CN209125465U - Milling class numerical control machine tool active fail-safe system - Google Patents

Milling class numerical control machine tool active fail-safe system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209125465U
CN209125465U CN201821556422.7U CN201821556422U CN209125465U CN 209125465 U CN209125465 U CN 209125465U CN 201821556422 U CN201821556422 U CN 201821556422U CN 209125465 U CN209125465 U CN 209125465U
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processor
machine tool
numerically
controlled machine
output end
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CN201821556422.7U
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王伟
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Sichuan Xinhang Titanium Technology Co ltd
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Sichuan Mingri Aerospace Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of milling class numerical control machine tool active fail-safe systems, this system includes the lathe control electric cabinet being installed on numerically-controlled machine tool, and first processor, display and laser detector, it further include second processor, transformer and warning circuit, second processor, transformer and warning circuit are mounted in lathe control electric cabinet, the output end of the input terminal electrical connection first processor of second processor, the output end of second processor is electrically connected transformer inputs, and the output end of transformer is electrically connected warning circuit input terminal.The utility model is under the premise of guaranteeing that equipment and cutter are safely operated, the inspection accuracy and inspection efficiency of preparation before improving lathe operation program, cooperate new Machining Pattern that aviation class part in part is made to realize numerically controlled automatic processing, quality stability is high.

Description

Milling class numerical control machine tool active fail-safe system
Technical field
The utility model relates to numerical controlled machinery processing more particularly to a kind of milling class numerical control machine tool active mistake proofing systems System.
Background technique
Nowadays numerical controlled machinery processing has basically formed scale, but due in numerical controlled machinery process, because of various people For reason, there is phenomena such as tool radius is wrong, point of a knife R is not inconsistent, reset mistake, self-test does not find, mutually examines people in addition Member also makes mistake without checking.No matter using wrong cutter, or on the origin of mistake, once starting lathe carries out operation journey Sequence, since numerically-controlled machine tool movement velocity is fast, operator can not quickly take effective measure to stop, cutter will directly hit part or Large area, which is crossed, cuts, and directly results in part rejection, is checked using existing self-examination and mutually above-mentioned preparation, is not only imitated Rate is low, and equally exist false retrieval, misjudgement the phenomenon that.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model proposes a kind of milling class numerical control machine tool active fail-safe system, This system includes: the lathe control electric cabinet being installed on numerically-controlled machine tool and first processor, display and laser detector, The first processor is installed on inside lathe control electric cabinet, and the display is installed on outside lathe control electric cabinet, the laser inspection It surveys device and is fixedly installed in the edge on numerically-controlled machine tool processing platform;The power input of the first processor and display It is electrically connected the power output end of lathe control electric cabinet, the display data input terminal is electrically connected first processor data output end, The two-way electrical connection first processor of laser detector.
This system further include: second processor, transformer and warning circuit, the second processor, transformer and alarm Circuit is mounted in lathe control electric cabinet, the output end of the input terminal electrical connection first processor of the second processor, described The output end of second processor is electrically connected transformer inputs, and the output end of the transformer is electrically connected warning circuit input terminal.
Further, laser detector includes first laser distance measuring sensor, second laser distance measuring sensor and third Laser range sensor, this three respectively with first processor is two-way is electrically connected, the first laser distance measuring sensor is lateral It is set to numerically-controlled machine tool processing platform side, detection direction is parallel to numerically-controlled machine tool processing platform plane, and perpendicular to numerical control Machine tooling line;The second laser distance measuring sensor is longitudinally disposed at numerically-controlled machine tool processing platform side, and detection direction is hung down Directly in numerically-controlled machine tool processing platform plane;The third laser range sensor is angularly disposed in numerically-controlled machine tool processing platform one Side, detection direction and numerically-controlled machine tool processing platform plane are at an acute angle, and perpendicular to numerically-controlled machine tool processing line.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: improving lathe under the premise of guaranteeing that equipment and cutter are safely operated The inspection accuracy and inspection efficiency of preparation before running program, cooperate new Machining Pattern to make part aviation class part Realize numerically controlled automatic processing, quality stability is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the active fail-safe system schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
For a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives and effects of the utility model, now compareing Detailed description of the invention Specific embodiment of the present utility model.
The utility model proposes a kind of milling class numerical control machine tool active fail-safe systems, as shown in Figure 1, this system packet It includes: the lathe control electric cabinet and first processor, display and laser detector being installed on numerically-controlled machine tool, the first processing Device is installed on inside lathe control electric cabinet, and display is installed on outside lathe control electric cabinet, and laser detector is fixedly installed in numerical control Edge on machine tooling platform;The power supply that the power input of first processor and display is electrically connected lathe control electric cabinet is defeated Outlet, display data input terminal is electrically connected first processor data output end, at the two-way electrical connection first of laser detector Manage device.
In addition, this system further include: second processor, transformer and warning circuit, second processor, transformer and alarm Circuit is mounted in lathe control electric cabinet, the output end of the input terminal electrical connection first processor of second processor, second processing The output end of device is electrically connected transformer inputs, and the output end of transformer is electrically connected warning circuit input terminal.
Specifically, laser detector includes that first laser distance measuring sensor, second laser distance measuring sensor and third swash Ligh-ranging sensor, this three respectively with first processor is two-way is electrically connected, first laser distance measuring sensor is horizontally set at Numerically-controlled machine tool processing platform side, detection direction is parallel to numerically-controlled machine tool processing platform plane, and adds perpendicular to numerically-controlled machine tool Work line;Second laser distance measuring sensor is longitudinally disposed at numerically-controlled machine tool processing platform side, and detection direction is perpendicular to numerical control machine Bed processing platform plane;Third laser range sensor is angularly disposed in numerically-controlled machine tool processing platform side, detection direction with Numerically-controlled machine tool processing platform plane is at an acute angle, and perpendicular to numerically-controlled machine tool processing line.
This active fail-safe system is realized by following steps:
S1. first processor pre-sets: connecting system power supply, is sent out by first processor three laser range sensors The dead-center position for the laser beam penetrated is configured, and the margin of tolerance of laser beam dead-center position is arranged;
S2. laser detector pre-sets: the laser beam that three laser range sensors emit is adjusted to have set Laser beam dead-center position, and the laser beam dead-center position is brought into machine tool mechanical coordinate system, enable it fill as laser detection Zero setting point;
S3. digital control system detection program pre-sets: cutter intelligence mutually inspection numerical control journey is added before tool sharpening numerical control program Tool-information write-in intelligence is mutually examined in numerical control program, and enables it as cutter into numerical control variable tool-information assignment by sequence Variable;
S4. the realization process of cutter active mistake proofing, including following sub-step:
S41. operator installs cutter according to the tool-information in intelligence mutually inspection numerical control program, is arranged on part to be processed Good workpiece numerical-controlled program zero point, operation processing numerical control program are processed in numerical control program and call intelligence mutually inspection numerical control program, intelligence automatically Numerical control program can mutually be examined, and will actively to read the dead-center position under current part workpiece coordinate system each under machine tool mechanical coordinate system Axial coordinate value, and the value read is imparted in variable, enable it as zero point coordinate variable;
S42. mutually inspection numerical control program passes through formula to intelligence: laser detector zero point-zero point coordinate variable-cutter variable= Zero, it is calculated, using its calculated result as the mobile numerical value of each axis, mutually inspection numerical control program executes the mobile number after calculating to intelligence Value, is moved respectively to cutter on laser detector, and make three measurement points of laser detector all in laser respectively In detection device zero point;
S43. three laser range sensors measure cutter, and by measurement feedback to first processor, and One processor is compared measurement result with the tool-information having been written into one by one, if greatest measure be arranged in laser beam zero In the point margin of tolerance, first processor exports normal signal at this time, and is shown on display;If greatest measure is not in laser When in the zero point margin of tolerance of beam setting, step S44 is executed;
S44. cutter active mistake proofing: first processor will export 5V voltage to second processor, and second processor passes through change 5V voltage is converted to 12V voltage and feeds back to warning circuit by depressor, and lathe is made to be in alarm condition, blocks intelligence mutually inspection number Control program continues to run, and stops lathe normal work, while comparison result being shown on display.
It in the embodiments of the present invention, may be implemented through the above steps: as long as laser distance detector detects Practical tool-information be not inconsistent with the tool-information in numerical control program, lathe is in alarm condition always, and program can not be after reforwarding Row, until it is correct using cutter, it just can guarantee that program smoothly executes.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be understood that the utility model is not limited to herein Disclosed form, should not be regarded as an exclusion of other examples, and can be used for other combinations, modifications, and environments, and Can be in contemplated scope described herein, modifications can be made through the above teachings or related fields of technology or knowledge.And this field The modifications and changes that personnel are carried out do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model, then all should be in right appended by the utility model It is required that protection scope in.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or this is practical new Type using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than The device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot It is construed as a limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and cannot It is interpreted as indication or suggestion relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set Set ", " installation ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of milling class numerical control machine tool active fail-safe system characterized by comprising be installed on numerically-controlled machine tool Lathe control electric cabinet and first processor, display and laser detector, the first processor are installed on lathe control electric cabinet Inside, the display are installed on outside lathe control electric cabinet, and it is flat that the laser detector is fixedly installed in numerically-controlled machine tool processing Edge on platform;The power input of the first processor and display is electrically connected the power output end of lathe control electric cabinet, The display data input terminal is electrically connected first processor data output end, the two-way electrical connection first of laser detector Processor;This system further include:
Second processor, transformer and warning circuit, the second processor, transformer and warning circuit are mounted on lathe control In electric cabinet, the output end of the input terminal electrical connection first processor of the second processor, the output end of the second processor Transformer inputs are electrically connected, the output end of the transformer is electrically connected warning circuit input terminal.
2. a kind of milling class numerical control machine tool active fail-safe system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Laser detector includes first laser distance measuring sensor, second laser distance measuring sensor and third laser range sensor, this Three respectively with first processor is two-way is electrically connected, the first laser distance measuring sensor is horizontally set at numerically-controlled machine tool processing Platform side, detection direction are parallel to numerically-controlled machine tool processing platform plane, and perpendicular to numerically-controlled machine tool processing line;Described second Laser range sensor is longitudinally disposed at numerically-controlled machine tool processing platform side, and detection direction is perpendicular to numerically-controlled machine tool processing platform Plane;The third laser range sensor is angularly disposed in numerically-controlled machine tool processing platform side, detection direction and numerical control machine Bed processing platform plane is at an acute angle, and perpendicular to numerically-controlled machine tool processing line.
CN201821556422.7U 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 Milling class numerical control machine tool active fail-safe system Active CN209125465U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109108734A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-01-01 四川明日宇航工业有限责任公司 Milling class numerical control machine tool active fail-safe system and method
CN110900308A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-03-24 中航飞机起落架有限责任公司 Cutter detection method for numerical control machining

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109108734A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-01-01 四川明日宇航工业有限责任公司 Milling class numerical control machine tool active fail-safe system and method
CN110900308A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-03-24 中航飞机起落架有限责任公司 Cutter detection method for numerical control machining

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Address after: 618400 Sichuan Deyang Shifang Economic Development Zone (Ling Jie Park) blue sky Road No. 3

Patentee after: Sichuan Xinhang Titanium Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 618400 Sichuan Deyang Shifang Economic Development Zone (Ling Jie Park) blue sky Road No. 3

Patentee before: SICHUAN FUTURE AEROSPACE INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder