CN209122495U - One kind being used for the insufficient sagittal of maxillary development to expansion begg appliance device - Google Patents

One kind being used for the insufficient sagittal of maxillary development to expansion begg appliance device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209122495U
CN209122495U CN201821261210.6U CN201821261210U CN209122495U CN 209122495 U CN209122495 U CN 209122495U CN 201821261210 U CN201821261210 U CN 201821261210U CN 209122495 U CN209122495 U CN 209122495U
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China
Prior art keywords
palate
palate plate
expansion
backteeth
plate
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CN201821261210.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
房兵
叶年嵩
袁玲君
夏伦果
赵民
季洁
李超
李欢欢
谢贞艳
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Shanghai Seikou Dental Technology Co ltd
Ninth Peoples Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
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Shanghai Seikou Dental Technology Co ltd
Ninth Peoples Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
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Abstract

The utility model relates to technical field of orthodontic bracket manufacturing, especially a kind of insufficient sagittal of maxillary development that is used for is to expansion begg appliance device, including anterior palate panel assembly, device is bent in palate plate device and the expansion being separately mounted between anterior palate panel assembly and rear palate plate device afterwards, the anterior palate panel assembly includes the preceding tooth band and labial teeth palate plate for correcting labial teeth, palate plate device includes for covering rear tooth band and backteeth palate plate on backteeth after described, the labial teeth palate plate and backteeth palate plate are separately fixed on expansion bow device, and expands bow device and labial teeth palate plate and backteeth palate plate are subjected to front and back promotion.Maxilla can be bonded with backteeth palate plate by labial teeth palate plate, and tooth can be wrapped up by preceding tooth band and rear tooth band, bend device by expanding, make between labial teeth palate plate and backteeth palate plate that there are tension, and then premaxilla and rear jawbone are pushed, it allows entire maxilla to be expanded, and then achievees the purpose that straightening of teeth shaped position.

Description

One kind being used for the insufficient sagittal of maxillary development to expansion begg appliance device
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of orthodontic bracket manufacturing, more specifically, it relates to which a kind of send out for maxilla Insufficient sagittal is educated to expansion begg appliance device.
Background technique
Since inborn inherent cause or acquired environment factor influence, congenital maxillary development is insufficient or Patients with Cleft Lip and Palate Lopsided disease incidence is higher and higher, and then many patients need to carry out orthodontic treatment.Currently, therapeutic scheme in the prior art is logical It crosses in face setting traction, pulls outward to maxilla, so that maxilla generates the power expanded outwardly, so that maxilla It is able to carry out displacement, achievees the purpose that correction.
The Chinese patent that notification number is CN201609421U discloses a kind of fixed stent-type front dragging appliance, including branch Anti- dental strip loop member, Anchorage molar connector element, support element, draw hook element, anchorage tooth band element respectively with Anchorage molar Connector element, support element and draw hook element weld together, in use, by anchorage tooth band element housing in tooth On, tractive force is provided for its entirety after then being pulled by draw hook by outside, and then entire appliance is allowed to provide for maxilla It can be rescued to maxilla for front haulage power.
During being rescued using above-mentioned appliance is practical, appliance is mounted on maxilla, by face Portion's setting traction mask provides tractive force, Lai Ladong appliance, and integrally drawing to maxilla, can allow maxilla into Row sagittal is mobile to direction, achievees the purpose that correction.Although this appliance can achieve the purpose that correction using rear, its The position of maxilla is changed by external force, and maxilla is easy to appear reset, and that rescues is ineffective, it is therefore desirable to It makes improvements.
Utility model content
The technical issues of to solve proposed in background technique, the purpose of this utility model are to provide for a kind of be used for The insufficient sagittal of jaw growth, by carrying out expansion osteogenic treatment to maxilla itself, reaches sagittal to begg appliance device is expanded To the purpose for expanding bow correction, rear better effect is rescued.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
One kind for the insufficient sagittal of maxillary development to expand begg appliance device, the premaxillary palate including being mounted on premaxilla position Device, the rear palate plate device for being mounted on rear jawbone position and the expansion being mounted between anterior palate panel assembly and rear palate plate device bow Device, the anterior palate panel assembly and rear palate plate device are separately fixed on expansion bow device, and the expansion bow device is longitudinally disposed, and expanding bow device will Anterior palate panel assembly and rear palate plate device carry out front and back respectively and expand and carry out sagittal to expansion correction to premaxilla and rear jawbone.
Through the above technical solutions, in use, carrying out operation cutting by the upper jaw bone parts between labial teeth and backteeth It is formed front (premaxilla) and rear portion (rear jawbone), then passes through the installation of anterior palate panel assembly and rear palate plate device, can distinguished It is fixed on the front and rear of maxilla, bends device using expanding, anterior palate panel assembly and rear palate plate device can be opened, Jin Errang It is expanded between the front and rear (premaxilla and rear jawbone) of jawbone by tension, moves forward premaxilla, reach sagittal To the purpose for expanding bow correction, this is rescued mode and only needs to carry out minor operation in maxillary position to achieve the purpose that correction, Bone growth is carried out by the gap after expanding to achieve the purpose that rescue so that its maxilla itself be allowed to be regrowed, and And its operation opening is small, risk is small, to improve the safety entirely rescued;In addition, carrying out integrally dragging to maxilla It is primarily adapted for use in population of adolescent to this correction mode, and bone is also in growth phase, to be easy to rescue, and uses straight The mode for connecing expansion skeletonization after performing the operation to maxilla is rescued, and is mainly carried out using the self-regeneration of bone secondary again It is long, therefore its target user is not only teenager, is in addition also able to carry out treatment in adult.
The utility model is further arranged to: the anterior palate panel assembly include for cover preceding tooth band on labial teeth and For being fixed on premaxilla Upper Anterior Teeth palate plate, the rear palate plate device includes for covering rear tooth band and fixation on backteeth Backteeth palate plate on rear jawbone, the labial teeth palate plate is connect with expansion bow device respectively with backteeth palate plate, and expands bow device respectively to preceding Tooth palate plate and backteeth palate plate carry out sagittal to expansion.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, preceding tooth band can cover on labial teeth, and rear tooth band covers on backteeth, will before Tooth is socketed on labial teeth, and labial teeth palate plate and backteeth palate plate are directly separately mounted on premaxilla and rear jawbone, bends device pair by expanding The expansion of labial teeth palate plate and backteeth palate plate, and then allow it that premaxillary palate and rear palate plate is driven to be expanded, and then maxilla is allowed to be able to It regrows, achievees the purpose that correction.
The utility model is further arranged to: the labial teeth palate plate, which is provided with, to be determined for convenient what plantation nail was positioned Position hole.
The utility model is further arranged to: the backteeth palate plate, which is provided with, to be determined for convenient what plantation nail was positioned Position hole.
Through the above technical solutions, when in use, need that labial teeth palate plate and backteeth palate plate are fixed respectively, it is fixed When be directly driven on palate top by planting nail, positioned at this point, can be allowed and be squeezed into when plantation is followed closely by the setting of location hole, And then plantation nail is allowed not get to root of the tooth, destroy root of the tooth.
The utility model is further arranged to: being integrally provided with bracket on the preceding tooth band and rear tooth band.
The utility model is further arranged to: being equipped with draw hook after described on tooth band, the draw hook includes connection Portion and coupler body, the interconnecting piece are fixed with rear tooth band, and the coupler body extends towards preceding tooth band.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, bracket can install arch wire, and then conveniently band is fixed, draw hook Setting can prevent device in outside, it can be pulled to draw hook, thus allow rear jawbone will not expand bow when retrogressing, To make maxilla integral position relatively more fixed, and premaxilla can move forward, and achieve the purpose that correction.
The utility model is further arranged to: before expansion bow device includes preceding base, rear base and is mounted on base with Afterwards for pushing the impeller of spacing between preceding base and rear base, the preceding base and the fixed company of labial teeth palate plate between base It connects, the rear base is fixedly connected with backteeth palate plate.
Through the above technical solutions, the setting of preceding base and rear base can allow impeller promotion to be opened, Jin Errang It is expected that two groups of fixed palate plates are opened, achievees the purpose that push palate plate, and then palate plate is allowed to push band, reach promotion tooth Purpose.
The utility model is further arranged to: front support leg, the front support leg and labial teeth palate plate are equipped on the preceding base It is fixedly connected;Rear leg is installed on base after described, the rear leg is fixedly connected with backteeth palate plate.
Through the above technical solutions, installed using stabilizer blade and palate plate, it is allowed not allow impeller and base in welding Precision between support is affected.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) it is separately acquired using root model and corona model, allows it that can try out proper acquisition method reply Data are acquired under different environment, so that the corona and root data of acquisition are more accurate, and by merging, are capable of forming ratio Accurate tooth model;
(2) expanding begg appliance device to correction by the sagittal with this method production has easy to make, accurate positioning, relatively thin Supporter groove make arch wire impetus closer to tooth body center be conducive to control tooth, plantation nail guidance palate plate can assist doctor's clock plant Nail reduces operation risk.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure figure of the utility model embodiment 2,
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for regarding out band and hook body structure.
Appended drawing reference: 1, anterior palate panel assembly;11, preceding tooth band;12, labial teeth palate plate;2, rear palate plate device;21, backteeth band Ring;22, backteeth palate plate;3, expand bow device;31, preceding base;32, rear base;33, impeller;34, front support leg;35, rear leg;4, Location hole;5, plantation nail;6, bracket;7, draw hook;71, interconnecting piece;72, coupler body.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
One kind for the insufficient sagittal of maxillary development to expand begg appliance device, as shown in Figure 1, include anterior palate panel assembly 1, after Device 3 is bent in palate plate device 2 and the expansion being separately mounted between anterior palate panel assembly 1 and rear palate plate device 2.Anterior palate panel assembly 1 is used for Carried out with labial teeth corresponding, then palate plate device 2 is corresponding with backteeth, and then is filled by expanding bow device 3 to anterior palate panel assembly 1 and rear palate plate It sets 2 to be pushed, and then anterior palate panel assembly 1 and rear palate plate device 2 can mutually be opened, maxilla is expanded, is reached Promotion to tooth position, and then achieve the purpose that orthodontic.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 1, anterior palate panel assembly 1 include for cover labial teeth preceding tooth band 11 and be mounted on the upper jaw The labial teeth palate plate 12 of the front of bone, general preceding tooth band 11 and labial teeth palate plate 12 are arranged in pairs in two sides, and are symmetrical arranged, Therefore tooth band 11 and labial teeth palate plate 12 can be set into two pieces before.Likewise, rear palate plate device 2 includes for covering in backteeth On rear tooth band 21 and be mounted on maxilla rear portion backteeth palate plate 22, and backteeth palate plate 22 and rear tooth band 21 It is to be symmetrical arranged in pairs, is arranged to two pieces.In order to facilitate processing and using, labial teeth palate plate 12 is wholely set with preceding tooth band 11, Tooth band 21 is wholely set with backteeth palate plate 22 afterwards.Labial teeth palate plate 12 and backteeth palate plate 22 are separately fixed on expansion bow device 3, allowed Expand bow device 3 and labial teeth palate plate 12 and backteeth palate plate 22 are subjected to front and back promotion, realizes and push labial teeth palate plate 12 and backteeth palate plate 22 Purpose.To facilitate installation, and make patient more convenient when in use, comfortable, labial teeth palate plate 12 and backteeth palate plate 22 With a thickness of 1.0mm, and preceding tooth band 11 and rear tooth band 21 with a thickness of 0.4mm.
During installation, labial teeth palate plate 12 and backteeth palate plate 22 need to plant nail 5 and carry out penetrating fixation.Penetrating fixed mistake Cheng Zhong, 5 pairs of root of the tooth bones of plantation nail cause to damage in order to prevent, are provided with use on labial teeth palate plate 12 and backteeth palate plate 22 In the location hole 4 for facilitating positioning plantation nail 5, which can allow the position under 5 nail of plantation nail to be fixed, and allow it can It will not be pinned on root of the tooth bone and damage bone.After anterior palate panel assembly 1 and rear palate plate device 2 install, for convenience to band Ring is stablized, and is integrally provided with bracket 6 on preceding tooth band 11 and rear tooth band 21, can place bow by bracket 6 Silk, and then stablized.Likewise, when in use, need to push outward by applying pulling force by anterior palate panel assembly 1, therefore, Cheeks pipe is set on the bracket 6 on backteeth palate plate 22, and one is for installing arch wire, another is for installing draw hook 7.Such as Fig. 3 Shown, draw hook 7 includes interconnecting piece 71 and coupler body 72, and interconnecting piece 71 and rear tooth band 21 are fixed, can also be mounted directly to In cheeks pipe on bracket 6, coupler body 72 extends towards preceding tooth band 11, i.e., coupler body 72 be disposed adjacent to before tooth band 11 position, Rear palate plate device 2 is dragged forward by draw hook 7, rear jawbone can be balanced with pulling force by the power drawn back, from And achieve the purpose that correction.
In addition, general expand the finished product expansion bow device 3 that bow device 3 is purchase, and expanding bow device 3 includes preceding base 31, rear base 32 And be mounted on for pushing the impeller 33 of spacing between preceding base 31 and rear base 32 between preceding base 31 and rear base 32, Preceding base 31 is fixedly connected with labial teeth palate plate 12, rear base 32 is fixedly connected with backteeth palate plate 22.Impeller 33 is double end spiral shell Bar allows preceding base 31 and rear base 32 to carry out close to each other or be located remotely from each other, and then reach adjustment by rotating double threaded screw Purpose.
Embodiment 2
One kind being used for the insufficient sagittal of maxillary development to begg appliance device is expanded, with being substantially the same for embodiment 1, difference Point be expand bow device 3(expand bow device 3 can directly purchase) and labial teeth palate plate 12 and backteeth palate plate 22 between connection relationship.Such as figure Shown in 2, front support leg 34 is installed on the preceding base 31 of the expansion bow device 3 of general finished product, rear leg 35 is installed on rear base 32, is Convenience allows it to install, and it is allowed to will not influence the precision of the adjusting of impeller 33 during fixation, allow front support leg 34 with Labial teeth palate plate 12 is fixedly connected (welding), and rear leg 35 is fixedly connected with (welding) with backteeth palate plate 22.
In above-described embodiment 1 and the appliance of embodiment 2 in use, doctor first carries out opening operation to the maxilla of patient Knife operates on position position between the labial teeth and backteeth of maxilla, allows upper jaw bon e formation premaxilla and rear jawbone, by premaxillary palate Device 1 and rear palate plate device 2 are separately fixed on premaxilla and rear jawbone, and preceding tooth band 11 and rear tooth band 21 are respectively fitted over On labial teeth and backteeth.Then plantation nail 5 is squeezed into from location hole 4 and is fixed.Impeller 33 is rotated, allows it to premaxilla with after Jawbone is expanded, then by drawing to draw hook 7, rear jawbone position is fixed, to achieve the purpose that rescue.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should refer to Out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. one kind is used for the insufficient sagittal of maxillary development to expansion begg appliance device, which is characterized in that including being mounted on premaxilla position The anterior palate panel assembly (1) set is mounted on the rear palate plate device (2) of rear jawbone position and is mounted on anterior palate panel assembly (1) with after Device (3) are bent in expansion between palate plate device (2), and expansion bow device (3) is longitudinally disposed, and the anterior palate panel assembly (1) and rear palate plate fill (2) are set to be separately fixed on expansion bow device (3), and expand bow device (3) by anterior palate panel assembly (1) and rear palate plate device (2) respectively into Row expands and carries out sagittal to premaxilla and rear jawbone and corrects to expansion.
2. the maxillary development insufficient sagittal according to claim 1 that is used for is to expansion begg appliance device, which is characterized in that described Anterior palate panel assembly (1) includes for covering preceding tooth band (11) on labial teeth and for being fixed on premaxilla Upper Anterior Teeth palate plate (12), after the rear palate plate device (2) includes for covering the rear tooth band (21) on backteeth and being fixed on rear jawbone Tooth palate plate (22), the labial teeth palate plate (12) connect with expansion bow device (3) respectively with backteeth palate plate (22), and expand bow device (3) respectively Sagittal is carried out to expansion to labial teeth palate plate (12) and backteeth palate plate (22).
3. the maxillary development insufficient sagittal according to claim 2 that is used for is to expansion begg appliance device, which is characterized in that described It is provided on labial teeth palate plate (12) for the convenient location hole (4) positioned to plantation nail (5).
4. the maxillary development insufficient sagittal according to claim 2 that is used for is to expansion begg appliance device, which is characterized in that described It is provided on backteeth palate plate (22) for the convenient location hole (4) positioned to plantation nail (5).
5. the maxillary development insufficient sagittal according to claim 2 that is used for is to expansion begg appliance device, which is characterized in that described Bracket (6) are integrally provided on preceding tooth band (11) and rear tooth band (21).
6. the maxillary development insufficient sagittal according to claim 2 that is used for is to expansion begg appliance device, which is characterized in that described It is equipped with draw hook (7) on tooth band (21) afterwards, the draw hook (7) includes interconnecting piece (71) and coupler body (72), the company Socket part (71) and rear tooth band (21) are fixed, and the coupler body (72) extends towards preceding tooth band (11).
7. the maxillary development insufficient sagittal according to claim 2 that is used for is to expansion begg appliance device, which is characterized in that described Expand bow device (3) to include preceding base (31), rear base (32) and be mounted between preceding base (31) and rear base (32) for pushing away The impeller (33) of spacing between dynamic preceding base (31) and rear base (32), the preceding base (31) and labial teeth palate plate (12) are fixed Connection, the rear base (32) are fixedly connected with backteeth palate plate (22).
8. the maxillary development insufficient sagittal according to claim 7 that is used for is to expansion begg appliance device, which is characterized in that described It is equipped with front support leg (34) on preceding base (31), the front support leg (34) is fixedly connected with labial teeth palate plate (12);Base after described (32) it is equipped on rear leg (35), the rear leg (35) is fixedly connected with backteeth palate plate (22).
CN201821261210.6U 2018-08-06 2018-08-06 One kind being used for the insufficient sagittal of maxillary development to expansion begg appliance device Active CN209122495U (en)

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CN201821261210.6U CN209122495U (en) 2018-08-06 2018-08-06 One kind being used for the insufficient sagittal of maxillary development to expansion begg appliance device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821261210.6U CN209122495U (en) 2018-08-06 2018-08-06 One kind being used for the insufficient sagittal of maxillary development to expansion begg appliance device

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CN209122495U true CN209122495U (en) 2019-07-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115120367A (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-09-30 武汉大学 Device for assisting orthodontic arch expansion to accelerate suture bone in palate

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115120367A (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-09-30 武汉大学 Device for assisting orthodontic arch expansion to accelerate suture bone in palate
CN115120367B (en) * 2022-06-22 2023-12-22 武汉大学 Device for assisting orthodontic expansion to accelerate palate middle seam osteogenesis

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