CN209120947U - The one sub- feeding station of boar electricity consumption - Google Patents

The one sub- feeding station of boar electricity consumption Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209120947U
CN209120947U CN201821615620.6U CN201821615620U CN209120947U CN 209120947 U CN209120947 U CN 209120947U CN 201821615620 U CN201821615620 U CN 201821615620U CN 209120947 U CN209120947 U CN 209120947U
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pig
controller
blanking
feeding station
feeding
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CN201821615620.6U
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曹沛
熊本海
裴孟俠
杨亮
荀华甫
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HENAN NANSHANG HUSBANDRY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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HENAN NANSHANG HUSBANDRY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to pig farm feeding equipment technical field, proposes a sub- feeding station of boar electricity consumption.Electronics feeding station includes intake channel, charging gear, card reader and controller;Charging gear is made of feed bin, blanking device, expects pipe and crib, and blanking device includes blanking motor, setting wheel;Also add level sensor, touching switch and anti-arc device.The electronics feeding station can be completed to have saved feed to the accurate feeding of pig in controller under the instruction of pre-set programs, accurately reflect the feeding rule of pig, ensured the healthy development of pig.

Description

The one sub- feeding station of boar electricity consumption
Technical field
The utility model belongs to pig farm feeding equipment technical field, specifically a kind of pig electronics feeding station.
Background technique
Pig is more more and more universal on pig farm with electronics feeding station, and the pig farm of scale mostly uses electronics feeding station to throw to pig Feeding material, is a kind of automation feed mode, can monitor the feed intake of each pig, on-demand blanking is conducive to the health of pig Development.
Currently, existing pig electronics feeding station includes intake channel, inlet and outlet door, charging gear, card reader, controller And one end of intake channel is arranged in electron ear tage, inlet and outlet door, the other end of intake channel, feed dress is arranged in charging gear It sets and is made of feed bin, blanking device, expects pipe and crib, blanking device includes blanking motor, setting wheel, the drive control of blanking motor The control signal interaction port of Interface and Controler is electrically connected, the power interface of blanking motor and the output port of power source of controller Electrical connection, the data interaction port electrical connection of the data interaction Interface and Controler of card reader;The wherein detailed knot of blanking device Structure may refer to the patent No.: 201721184301X, invention and created name: a kind of sow feeding station intelligence blanking device;It is this existing Some electronics feeding stations have the following problems: when in use
(1) current pig is after card reader reads pig ear tag with electronics feeding station blanking mode, and controller is according to the pig The only turnning circle of set scale of feeding control blanking motor, controls discharge quantity.If without feed in feed bin, card reader is read After pig ear tag, controller can still control blanking motor rotation according to blas, and actually pig is not had The data of feed, system record still show that the pig has eaten a certain amount of feed, this is not inconsistent with actual conditions, cannot achieve essence Really feeding.
(2) current feeding pattern is that pig is fed according to the forage volume of restriction daily, the daily forage volume of pig According to complete under fixed feeding frequency, pig enters feeding station, and card reader reads pig ear tag and calculates the feeding of this pig Doses, all feeds of the complete meal under controller control blanking motor is disposable.It will appear following problem: 1. pig under this mode It only has no appetite within this period, eats up so more feeds;2. pig may be sick, so more feeds are eaten up. It eats up remaining feed to be eaten up by the pig that next is fed, causes the practical feed intake of pig few, next pig Feed intake is more, and the pig feed intake of this and system record is not inconsistent, and cannot achieve accurate feeding.
(3) feed bin feed dampness be easy knot arch, can not normal blanking, also resulting in can not accurate feeding.
For these reasons, it is necessary to which existing pig is reasonably improved with electronics feeding station.
Summary of the invention
For current electronics feeding station there are the drawbacks of, which proposes a kind of improvement side of new pig electronics feeding station Case can further increase the accurate dispensing of feed, ensure the healthy development of pig.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a sub- feeding station of boar electricity consumption, including intake channel, feed dress Set, card reader and controller, charging gear is fixed on one end of intake channel, charging gear by feed bin, blanking device, expects pipe and Crib is constituted, and blanking device includes blanking motor, setting wheel, and the control signal of the drive control Interface and Controler of blanking motor is handed over Mutual port electrical connection, the power interface of blanking motor are electrically connected with the output port of power source of controller, the data interaction of card reader The data interaction port of Interface and Controler is electrically connected;It wherein is fixed with level sensor in the interior bottom of the feed bin, is expected The signal output interface of level sensor is electrically connected with the receiver port of controller;The crib is fixedly arranged above touching and opens It closes, the signal output interface of touching switch is electrically connected with the receiver port of controller;It is fixed in the feed bin anti- Knot arch device, the anti-arc device include fixing seat, connection sheet, broken arch frame, connecting rod, idler wheel, and fixing seat is fixed on described On the inner wall of feed bin, connection sheet upper end is fixedly connected with fixing seat, and connection sheet lower end connects broken arch frame, the suspension of broken arch frame In in feed bin, small end is fixedly connected with broken arch frame, and the lower end of connecting rod, idler wheel and the blanking device is arranged in idler wheel Setting wheel is in contact.
The one sub- feeding station of boar electricity consumption of the utility model, is arranged inside controller, operation program is preset in controller And digital data recording system, pig is fixed with electron ear tage with it, and after pig enters electronics feeding station, card reader reads electronic ear Mark, obtains the identity information of the pig, and the identity information is transferred to controller, and controller is transferred and the pig is matched adopts Eclipse number evidence obtains the pig and presets total amount of feeding and gradation blanking number, completes blanking program setting, then controller control Blanking motor processed first does irritation and feeds intake, and after pig is eaten up, if pig also thinks material feeding, it can encircle touching touching switch, controller First time gradation blanking is completed in control blanking motor rotation after signal is touched in reception, and pig continues arch touching touching switch after eating up, Second of gradation blanking is completed in control blanking motor rotation after signal is touched in controller reception, and so on, until presetting total throw It is complete under doses whole;In addition, pig there is also default total amount of feeding not under it is complete when, be out the feelings of electronics feeding station no longer material feeding Condition, no matter eat up, this time feeding data can be stored by digital data recording system, had access to and checked for poultry raiser.
The utility model, which increase level sensors, and level sensor is connected with controller, work as level sensor When detecting that feed is in low material position in feed bin, level sensor issues electric signal to controller, and the electric signal is by controller After reception processing, according to pre-set programs in controller, controller is issued to blanking motor and is instructed, and blanking motor stops working, together When controller issue lack material alarm, prompt poultry raiser feed is added into feed bin;So the data record system of controller The data of system can accurately show that the pig has eaten how many feeds, this is consistent with actual conditions, further realizes accurate feeding.
Secondly, generating electric signal by arch touching switch when pig searches for food, which gives which increase touching switch Controller, after controller reception processing, according to pre-set programs in controller, controller controls blanking motor and rotates blanking, touching It is primary to touch the every touch of switch, the feed of predetermined amount under blanking motor;Increase touching switch, card reader reads what pig was fixed with it Electron ear tage, according to pre-set programs in controller, controller controls blanking motor rotation, first does irritation and feeds intake, pig is eaten up Stimulation arches touching switch after feeding intake, controller control blanking motor descends the feed of predetermined amount again, and pig arches again after eating up Touching switch, blanking motor descend the feed of predetermined amount again, and so on, until complete under the feed of the total predetermined amount of the meal.Such as Fruit pig is sick, and feed intake reduces, and poultry raiser can check that the feed intake of pig is found the problem in time by system log data Pig is intervened early, ensures the healthy development of pig.
In addition, increasing anti-arc device in feed bin, setting wheel rotates jog dial and reciprocating type displacement occurs, and shakes, Vibration passes to broken arch frame from connecting rod, and then broken arch frame shakes, and connection sheet is relatively thin, while suspending broken arch frame The vibration broken arch of broken arch frame will not be hindered, the feed in broken arch frame agitation feed bin shakes together, avoids feed from depositing, prevent Only feed especially powder encircles because dampness causes to tie.
In conclusion the one sub- feeding station of boar electricity consumption of the utility model, which increase level sensor, touching switch and prevents Knot arch device can be completed to have saved feed to the accurate feeding of pig in controller under the instruction of pre-set programs, accurate anti- The feeding rule for mirroring pig, has ensured the healthy development of pig.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of the one sub- feeding station of boar electricity consumption of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of the one sub- feeding station of boar electricity consumption of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the anti-arc device of the one sub- feeding station of boar electricity consumption of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the electrical principle block diagram of the one sub- feeding station of boar electricity consumption of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-4, a sub- feeding station of boar electricity consumption, including intake channel 1, charging gear 2, card reader 3 and controller 4, charging gear 2 is fixed on one end of intake channel 1, and charging gear 2 is by feed bin 2.1, blanking device 2.2, expects pipe 2.3 and crib 2.4 are constituted, and blanking device 2.2 includes blanking motor 2.5, setting wheel 2.6, the drive control Interface and Controler 4 of blanking motor 2.5 The electrical connection of control signal interaction port, the power interface of blanking motor 2.5 is electrically connected with the output port of power source of controller 4, The data interaction port of the data interaction Interface and Controler 4 of card reader 3 is electrically connected;Wherein at the interior bottom of the feed bin 2.1 Portion is fixed with level sensor 2.7, and the receiver port of the signal output interface and controller 4 of level sensor 2.7 is electrically connected It connects;The crib 2.4 is fixedly arranged above touching switch 2.8, the signal output interface of touching switch 2.8 and the signal of controller 4 Receiving port electrical connection;Anti-arc device 5 is fixed in the feed bin 2.1, the anti-arc device 5 includes fixing seat 5.1, connection sheet 5.2, broken arch frame 5.3, connecting rod 5.4, idler wheel 5.5, fixing seat 5.1 are fixed on the inner wall of the feed bin 2.1 On, 5.2 upper end of connection sheet is fixedly connected with fixing seat 5.1, and 5.2 lower end of connection sheet connects broken arch frame 5.3, broken arch frame 5.3 It is suspended in feed bin 2.1,5.4 upper end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with broken arch frame 5.3, and idler wheel 5.5 is arranged under connecting rod 5.4 End, idler wheel 5.5 are in contact with the setting wheel 2.6 of the blanking device 2.2.
Further, the level sensor 2.7 is using capacitive approach switch;Whether have for detecting in feed bin Feed;
Further, the touching switch 2.8 is using microswitch;Pig touches microswitch and generates electric signal, The electric signal transmission is to controller 4.
The one sub- feeding station of boar electricity consumption of the utility model, is arranged inside controller 4, operation journey is preset in controller 4 Sequence and digital data recording system, pig is fixed with electron ear tage with it, and after pig enters electronics feeding station, card reader 3 reads electronics Ear tag, electron ear tage and card reader use RFID Radio Frequency Identification Technology, obtain the identity information of the pig, and by the identity information Be transferred to controller 4, controller 4 transfer with the matched feeding data of the pig, obtain the pig and preset total amount of feeding, Yi Jifen Secondary blanking number completes blanking program setting, and then the control of controller 4 blanking motor 2.5 first does irritation and feeds intake, and eats to pig After complete, if pig also thinks material feeding, it can encircle touching touching switch 2.8, and the reception of controller 4 controls blanking motor 2.5 after touching signal First time gradation blanking is completed in rotation, and pig continues arch touching touching switch 2.8 after eating up, the reception of controller 4 is controlled after touching signal Second of gradation blanking is completed in the rotation of blanking motor 2.5 processed, and so on, until complete under default total amount of feeding whole;In addition, pig Only there is also default total amount of feeding not under it is complete when, be out electronics feeding station no longer material feeding the case where, no matter eat up, this time Feeding data can be stored by digital data recording system, had access to and checked for poultry raiser.
The one sub- feeding station of boar electricity consumption of the utility model, it also increases level sensor 2.7, and level sensor 2.7 are connected with controller 4, when level sensor 2.7 detects that feed is in low material position in feed bin 2.1, level sensor 2.7 issue electric signal to controller 4, after which is handled by 4 reception of controller, according to pre-set programs in controller 4, control Device 4 is issued to blanking motor 2.5 and is instructed, and blanking motor 2.5 stops working, while controller 4 issues and lacks material alarm, prompts raising Member adds feed into feed bin 2.1;So the data of the digital data recording system of controller 4 can accurately show the pig How many feeds is eaten, this is consistent with actual conditions, further realizes accurate feeding.
Secondly, generating electric signal, the telecommunications by arch touching switch 2.8 when pig searches for food it also increases touching switch 2.8 Number it is transferred to controller 4, after 4 reception of controller processing, according to pre-set programs in controller 4, controller 4 controls blanking motor 2.5 rotation blankings, touching switch 2.8 is every to touch primary, the feed of predetermined amount under blanking motor;Increase touching switch 2.8, card reading Device reads electron ear tage fixed with pig, and according to pre-set programs in controller 4, controller 4 controls 2.5 turns of blanking motor It is dynamic, it first does irritation and feeds intake, pig is eaten up and arches touching switch 2.8 after stimulation feeds intake, and controller 4 controls blanking motor 2.5 again The feed of lower predetermined amount, pig arch touching switch 2.8 again after eating up, blanking motor 2.5 descends the feed of predetermined amount again, with this Analogize, until complete under the feed of the total predetermined amount of the meal.If pig is sick, feed intake is reduced, and poultry raiser, which can pass through, is System record data check that the feed intake of pig is found the problem pig in time, intervenes early.
In addition, increasing anti-arc device 5 in feed bin, setting wheel 2.6 rotates jog dial 5.5 and reciprocating type displacement, hair occurs Raw vibration, vibration pass to broken arch frame 5.3 from connecting rod, and then broken arch frame 5.3 shakes, and connection sheet 5.2 is relatively thin, outstanding The vibration broken arch of broken arch frame 5.3 will not be hindered while setting broken arch frame 5.3, broken arch frame 5.3 stirs in feed bin 2.1 Feed shakes together, and feed is avoided to deposit, and prevents feed especially powder from causing knot to encircle because of dampness.

Claims (3)

1. a sub- feeding station of boar electricity consumption, including intake channel, charging gear, card reader and controller, charging gear are fixed on One end of intake channel, charging gear are made of feed bin, blanking device, expects pipe and crib, and blanking device includes blanking motor, material toggling Wheel, the control signal interaction port electrical connection of the drive control Interface and Controler of blanking motor, the power interface of blanking motor It is electrically connected with the output port of power source of controller, the data interaction port of the data interaction Interface and Controler of card reader is electrically connected It connects;It is characterized in that: being fixed with level sensor, the signal output interface of level sensor and control in the interior bottom of the feed bin The receiver port of device processed is electrically connected;The crib is fixedly arranged above touching switch, the signal output interface of touching switch with The receiver port of controller is electrically connected;Anti-arc device is fixed in the feed bin, the anti-arc device includes Fixing seat, connection sheet, broken arch frame, connecting rod, idler wheel, fixing seat are fixed on the inner wall of the feed bin, connection sheet upper end with Fixing seat is fixedly connected, and connection sheet lower end connects broken arch frame, and broken arch frame is suspended in feed bin, small end and broken arch frame Frame is fixedly connected, and the lower end of connecting rod is arranged in idler wheel, and idler wheel is in contact with the setting wheel of the blanking device.
2. the sub- feeding station of boar electricity consumption as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the level sensor is using capacitor The close switch of formula.
3. the sub- feeding station of boar electricity consumption as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the touching switch is opened using fine motion It closes.
CN201821615620.6U 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 The one sub- feeding station of boar electricity consumption Active CN209120947U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110583501A (en) * 2019-10-12 2019-12-20 乐清市宏华电子有限公司 Full-automatic multifunctional intelligent animal cage
CN115399252A (en) * 2022-08-17 2022-11-29 华南农业大学 Intelligent feeding system and method for pregnant sows

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110583501A (en) * 2019-10-12 2019-12-20 乐清市宏华电子有限公司 Full-automatic multifunctional intelligent animal cage
CN115399252A (en) * 2022-08-17 2022-11-29 华南农业大学 Intelligent feeding system and method for pregnant sows
CN115399252B (en) * 2022-08-17 2023-08-25 华南农业大学 Intelligent feeding system and method for pregnant sows

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