CN209120666U - It is a kind of to survey the reaper-thresher produced for rice and kernel - Google Patents
It is a kind of to survey the reaper-thresher produced for rice and kernel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209120666U CN209120666U CN201821714958.7U CN201821714958U CN209120666U CN 209120666 U CN209120666 U CN 209120666U CN 201821714958 U CN201821714958 U CN 201821714958U CN 209120666 U CN209120666 U CN 209120666U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ceding
- taiwan
- rice
- reaper
- thresher
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of reaper-thresher that production is surveyed for rice and kernel, including rack, sheller unit, the ceding of Taiwan and transmission device, the ceding of Taiwan is mounted on the front end of sheller unit 2, sheller unit and the ceding of Taiwan are mounted in frame upper end, transmission device is mounted on the rack end and ceding of Taiwan lower end, the ceding of Taiwan is mounted on the front end of sheller unit 2, sheller unit 2 is connected by the way that steel plate is turned up with rack, by the rice that the height of the steel plate adjustment harvesting functional adaptation different height is turned up, compact integral structure, it is convenient for carrying, it is sturdy and durable, it is high-efficient, precision is high, adaptability is good, the features such as power consumptive province, it can be used as the antenatal prediction of rice and kernel, production information is provided for crop harvest, it avoids causing damages because of natural calamity.
Description
Technical field
It is specially a kind of to survey production for rice and kernel the utility model relates to survey to produce technical field before a kind of harvesting of rice and kernel
Reaper-thresher.
Background technique
Rice and wheat have a decisive role in agricultural production as the main cereal crops in China, and one
A little natural calamities etc. occur to cause very huge economic loss to agricultural production suddenly, from 2004 to 2018 year, central No.1 text
Part continues to dispose the development of agricultural insurance in 14 years, and the appearance in March, 2013 " agricultural insurance regulations ", is actively agriculture
Industry safety in production provides safeguard, for peasant because caused by natural calamity etc. agricultural losses provide a kind of agricultural insurance.Agricultural is protected
The rise of danger is so that much peasant household is that rice and kernel is insured, therefore is studied rice and kernel survey and produced as a popular topic.It there is now
Remote sensing survey produce using optics, electronic instrument etc. carry out electromagnetic wave signal analysis be suitable for farm large area rice cornfield, hardly possible
To be applied to the fritter field of peasant household, ocular estimate is a kind of rough the yield by estimation method by rule of thumb, and accuracy is low.And small-sized rice and kernel is received
Cutting mill weight is big, and it is inconvenient to carry transport, it is difficult to survey and produce for rice and kernel.It is taken off so needing to design a novel rice and kernel and surveying the harvesting produced
Grain machine, convenient transportation carrying, surveys and produces accurately, and can be used for field is that peasant's production harvest provides safeguard.
Utility model content
The technical issues of the utility model is solved is to provide a kind of portable rice and kernel reaper-thresher, with solution
Certainly the problems mentioned above in the background art.
The technical problem solved by the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions:
A kind of rice and kernel surveys the reaper-thresher of production, including rack, sheller unit, the ceding of Taiwan and transmission device, the ceding of Taiwan are mounted on
The front end of sheller unit, sheller unit and the ceding of Taiwan are mounted in frame upper end, and transmission device is mounted on the rack end and ceding of Taiwan lower end, cuts
Platform is mounted on the front end of sheller unit, and sheller unit is connected by the way that steel plate is turned up with rack, by the way that steel plate adjustment harvesting is turned up
Height.
Rear end of rack is equipped with two handles, and right hand grip lower end is equipped with support wheel, and support wheel passes through one among two handles
What a bar was connected with connection frame, collector is located on that bar of connection support wheel, and handle front end is connected with connection frame, connection frame
Two sides are equipped with traveling wheel, and connection frame upper end two sides are equipped with support square steel, and support square steel is connected with steel plate is turned up.
The end that fringe wheel is located at the ceding of Taiwan is dialled, is made of circle roller and moving tooth, is left shield on the left of the ceding of Taiwan, ceding of Taiwan right side is the right side
Shield, ceding of Taiwan lower end are bottom shield, and roller is equipped on the inside of the ceding of Taiwan, and ceding of Taiwan front end is equipped with and slips through the net, and guidance bent plate is in front end of slipping through the net.
Leakproof bent plate is located on quiet knife, and quiet knife rear end is connected with knife drive plate, and leakproof bent plate is fixed on cutter biography
Movable plate upper end is equipped with moving knife driver plate between quiet knife, and moving knife driver plate is connected with moving knife, and moving knife is located in the ceding of Taiwan in cutter groove.
Between motor and moving knife driver plate, motor is fixedly mounted on the rack swing-bar mechanism by support of motor,
Motor pulley is equipped on the left of motor, motor pulley is connected with transmitting belt pulley, and transmitting belt pulley drives eccentric shaft turns, pendulum
Linkage is connected with eccentric shaft, and swing-bar mechanism upper end is connected with moving knife driver plate.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
Survey production machine working width is 500mm, and the adjusting of harvesting height, power resources can be carried out according to the rice and kernel of different cultivars
By backpack battery to motor, fuselage weight is reduced；
Harvesting and threshing apparatus is detachably connected with rack by the way that steel plate is turned up convenient for separating disassembly, so that the simple side of transport
Just.
The rotation of fringe wheel is dialled the spike of rice for being accumulated in ceding of Taiwan end is dialled in threshing cylinder to avoid its blocking.
By being turned up the rice of the height functional adaptation different height of steel plate adjustment harvesting, compact integral structure, conveniently
The features such as carrying, sturdy and durable, high-efficient, precision is high, adaptability is good, power consumptive province, can be used as the antenatal prediction of rice and kernel, to make
Object harvest provides production information, avoids causing damages because of natural calamity.
Portable, overall mass is smaller, and detachable, during transportation can split rack and rest part, be placed on
Vehicle delivery.When work, can be carried with manpower short distance to field through row assembly working.
Adjustable harvesting height, different for the rice and kernel height of different cultivars, the different hole of steel plate is turned up in pin insertion, but real
Now the rice and kernel of different height is gathered in.
It is not easy to plug, it is special in end installation Bo Miho wheel to avoid the rice and kernel cut off from being deposited in cutter rear portion, make Dao Mai Miho
More easily enter threshing cylinder.
Leakproof, this machine do not have winder, to avoid the rice and kernel cut off from taking turns on the ground, so anti-being equipped on quiet knife
Leak bent plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the rack construction schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the threshing structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the harvesting structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the transmission parts structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the implement technical means of the utility model, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, under
Face combines and is specifically illustrating, and the utility model is further described.
As shown in figures 1-4,
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of rice and kernel surveys the reaper-thresher produced, including rack 1, sheller unit 2, the ceding of Taiwan 3 and transmission dress
4 are set, the ceding of Taiwan 3 is mounted on the front end of sheller unit 22, and sheller unit 2 and the ceding of Taiwan 3 are mounted in 1 upper end of rack, and transmission device 4 is mounted on
1 upper end of rack and 3 lower end of the ceding of Taiwan, the ceding of Taiwan 3 are mounted on the front end of sheller unit 22, and sheller unit 22 is by being turned up steel plate 15 and machine
Frame 1 is connected, the height that can be gathered in by the way that the adjustment of steel plate 15 is turned up.
Survey production machine working width is 500mm, and the adjusting of harvesting height, power resources can be carried out according to the rice and kernel of different cultivars
It is powered by backpack battery to motor 46, reduces fuselage weight；Harvesting and threshing apparatus 3 and rack 1 are by being turned up steel plate
15 are detachably connected convenient for separation disassembly, so that transport is simple and convenient, when work, three block units can be randomly choosed in same
Region, Manual-pushing make trolley move forward 2m, and backpack battery is powered to motor 46, and motor 46 generates dynamic
Power passes to swing rod 43 by driving pulley 44, and swing rod 43 drives moving knife 34, and spike of rice is cut off through moving knife 34 and fallen into leakproof bent plate 31,
Fringe wheel 22 is dialled spike of rice from the feeding on one side of release unit, detachment roller 26 during the work time, the guided bent plate 28 of stalk
It is excluded from the other side, completes threshing at the same time, the grain of rice 27 screenings of being slipped through the net are fallen into collector 17, and collector 17 can be house
With bucket, facilitate the collection and unloading of the grain of rice, then the forecast production in the field is (a1+a2+a3)S/3(a1、a2、a3It is respectively unit
The yield in region, S are field area).
The rack of harvester as shown in Figure 2, rear end of rack are equipped with two handles 11, and right hand grip lower end is equipped with support wheel
12, support wheel 12 is connected by a bar with connection frame 14 among two handles, and collector 17 is located at connection support wheel 12
On that bar, 11 front end of handle is connected with connection frame 14, and 14 two sides of connection frame are equipped with traveling wheel 13, and 14 upper end two sides of connection frame are set
There is support square steel 16, support square steel 16 is connected with steel plate 15 is turned up.
By man-machine dragging handle 11 it is walked forward, support wheel 12 plays a supportive role during the work time, harvesting
Sheller unit is located on support square steel 16, and steel plate 15, which is turned up, can be inserted into different hole locations by pin to adjust the height of the ceding of Taiwan
Degree.
As shown in figure 3, dialling the end that fringe wheel 22 is located at the ceding of Taiwan 2, it is made of circle roller and moving tooth that diameter is 20mm, the ceding of Taiwan
2 left sides are left shield 21, are right shield 25 on the right side of the ceding of Taiwan 2, and 2 lower end of the ceding of Taiwan is bottom shield 23, are equipped with roller 26 on the inside of the ceding of Taiwan 2,
2 front end of the ceding of Taiwan is equipped with and slips through the net 27, and guidance bent plate 28 is in 27 front ends of slipping through the net.
Belt pulley 45 drives drum pulley 42 by belt, and drum pulley 42 is driven by belt and dials fringe belt pulley
41, therefore the power that transmits of motor 46 is dialled fringe belt pulley 41 and driven and dials fringe wheel 22, the rotation of fringe wheel 22 is dialled being accumulated in the ceding of Taiwan
The spike of rice of end dials in threshing cylinder 26 and avoids its blocking, guidance bent plate 28 is located at slip through the net on, in machine operation, spike of rice is from de-
Entrance on one side from device 2,26 high speed rotation of roller, which hits spike of rice, flies into row threshing, and at the same time, spike of rice can be curved along guiding
Plate 28 is mobile to the other side of sheller unit 2, and final stalk can be discharged from the other side.
As shown in figure 4, leakproof bent plate 31 is located on quiet knife 32, quiet 32 rear end of knife is connected with knife drive plate 35, prevents
Leakage bent plate 31 is fixed on 35 upper end of knife drive plate, is equipped with moving knife driver plate 34, moving knife driver plate 34 and moving knife between quiet knife 32
33 are connected, and moving knife 33 is located in the ceding of Taiwan 3 in cutter groove.
This harvester does not have winder, falls on the ground to avoid the rice and kernel cut off from not entering into the ceding of Taiwan, spy's installation leakproof is curved
Plate 31, leakproof bent plate 31 use nylon material, are in substantially 1/4 arc-shaped, and cross section is V-shaped, convenient for keeping the spike of rice under harvesting suitable
Leakproof bent plate enter the ceding of Taiwan.
As shown in figure 5, swing-bar mechanism 43, between motor 46 and moving knife driver plate 33, motor 46 passes through support of motor
It being fixedly mounted in rack 1, motor pulley 45 is equipped on the left of motor 46, motor pulley 45 is connected with transmitting belt pulley 44,
It transmits belt pulley 44 and drives eccentric shaft turns, swing-bar mechanism 43 is connected with eccentric shaft, swing-bar mechanism upper end and moving knife driver plate 34
It is connected.
Backpack battery gives the power supply of motor 46, and the power that motor 46 generates is passed to eccentric shaft through belt pulley 45
On, the rotation of eccentric shaft is so that pendulum shaft moves reciprocatingly around axle center, so that moving knife driver plate 34 is driven to move reciprocatingly, it is electronic
The power that machine 46 generates is passed on eccentric shaft by belt pulley 45, and eccentric shaft drive axle sleeve does the reciprocating motion of certain angle,
The upper end of axis is connected by swing rod with moving knife driver plate 33, and moving knife 34 does the reciprocating motion of certain distance in cutter groove.
The operation principle of the present invention is that:
When work, Manual-pushing moves forward trolley, and backpack battery gives motor, what motor generated
Power passes to swing rod by belt pulley, and swing rod drives moving knife, and spike of rice is cut off through moving knife to be fallen into leakproof bent plate, is dialled fringe wheel spike of rice
From the feeding on one side of release unit.In the threshing cylinder course of work, spike of rice is hit by roller high speed and flies off grain, the guided bent plate of stalk
It is discharged from the other side.The screening of being slipped through the net of rice and kernel kind grain is fallen into collector.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.Current row
The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments
Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also
It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model
Claimed range be defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of rice and kernel surveys the reaper-thresher produced, including rack, sheller unit, the ceding of Taiwan and transmission device, it is characterised in that: cut
Platform is mounted on the front end of sheller unit, and sheller unit and the ceding of Taiwan are mounted in frame upper end, and transmission device is mounted on the rack end and cuts
Platform lower end, sheller unit are connected by the way that steel plate is turned up with rack, by the height that steel plate adjustment harvesting is turned up.
2. a kind of rice and kernel according to claim 1 surveys the reaper-thresher produced, it is characterised in that: there are two rear end of rack is set
Handle, right hand grip lower end are equipped with support wheel, and support wheel is connected by a bar with connection frame among two handles, collect
Device is located on that bar of connection support wheel, and handle front end is connected with connection frame, and connection frame two sides are equipped with traveling wheel, on connection frame
Two sides are held to be equipped with support square steel, support square steel is connected with steel plate is turned up.
3. a kind of rice and kernel according to claim 1 surveys the reaper-thresher produced, it is characterised in that: dial fringe wheel and be located at the ceding of Taiwan
End is made of circle roller and moving tooth, is left shield on the left of the ceding of Taiwan, is right shield on the right side of the ceding of Taiwan, and ceding of Taiwan lower end is bottom shield, is cut
Roller is equipped on the inside of platform, ceding of Taiwan front end is equipped with and slips through the net, and guidance bent plate is in front end of slipping through the net.
4. a kind of rice and kernel according to claim 1 surveys the reaper-thresher produced, it is characterised in that: leakproof bent plate is located at quiet knife
On, quiet knife rear end is connected with knife drive plate, and leakproof bent plate is fixed on knife drive plate upper end, is equipped with moving knife between quiet knife
Driver plate, moving knife driver plate are connected with moving knife, and moving knife is located in the ceding of Taiwan in cutter groove.
5. a kind of rice and kernel according to claim 1 surveys the reaper-thresher produced, it is characterised in that: swing-bar mechanism is located at motor
Between moving knife driver plate, motor is fixedly mounted on the rack by support of motor, and motor pulley, electricity are equipped on the left of motor
Machine belt pulley is connected with transmitting belt pulley, and swing-bar mechanism is connected with eccentric shaft, and swing-bar mechanism upper end is connected with moving knife driver plate.
6. a kind of rice and kernel according to claim 1 surveys the reaper-thresher produced, it is characterised in that: leakproof bent plate uses nylon
Material, is in 1/4 arc-shaped, and cross section is V-shaped.
7. a kind of rice and kernel according to claim 1 surveys the reaper-thresher produced, it is characterised in that: power resources are by backpack
Battery is to motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821714958.7U CN209120666U (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | It is a kind of to survey the reaper-thresher produced for rice and kernel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821714958.7U CN209120666U (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | It is a kind of to survey the reaper-thresher produced for rice and kernel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209120666U true CN209120666U (en) | 2019-07-19 |
Family
ID=67232045
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821714958.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209120666U (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | It is a kind of to survey the reaper-thresher produced for rice and kernel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209120666U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109197122A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-15 | 安徽农业大学 | It is a kind of to survey the reaper-thresher produced for rice and kernel |
-
2018
- 2018-10-23 CN CN201821714958.7U patent/CN209120666U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109197122A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-15 | 安徽农业大学 | It is a kind of to survey the reaper-thresher produced for rice and kernel |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190719 Termination date: 20201023 |