CN209116792U - A kind of formula condenser that is symmetrically interspersed - Google Patents
A kind of formula condenser that is symmetrically interspersed Download PDFInfo
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- CN209116792U CN209116792U CN201821831923.1U CN201821831923U CN209116792U CN 209116792 U CN209116792 U CN 209116792U CN 201821831923 U CN201821831923 U CN 201821831923U CN 209116792 U CN209116792 U CN 209116792U
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- coil pipe
- diversion box
- symmetrically
- formula condenser
- condenser
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of formula condenser that is symmetrically interspersed, it includes two coil pipe groups being symmetrically set in left and right;The coil pipe group is made of multiple coil pipes along the S-shaped structure of perpendicular side by side;The wave crest or trough of the coil pipe are interconnected to constitute by two straight tubes by swan neck;Two neighbouring straight tubes are mutually in splayed distribution;The coil pipe is connected with vertical tube in two ends up and down, and wherein the vertical tube of upper end is connected to upper diversion box, and the vertical tube of lower end is connected to lower diversion box;The wave crest or trough of two adjacent coil pipes in same coil pipe group are in be dislocatedly distributed up and down.The condenser surface product of the utility model increases, and windage is uniform, and intake is big, and velocity in pipes is low, good cooling results, and on-way resistance is small, energy conservation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the condenser field of closed cooling tower, specially a kind of formula condenser that is symmetrically interspersed.
Background technique
Traditional cooling tower condenser coil as shown in Figure 1, general closed cooling tower condenser Inlet and outlet water at one end, coil pipe
It is connect from top to bottom with diversion box from S-shaped circuit.When cooling tower is out of service in winter, need to cooling water drainage vacancy in coil pipe
Reason.Coil pipe is generally configured to improve speed when winter draining with the gradient.Drainage speed is required more in extreme cold area
Fastly, then can be bigger to slope requirement, the height of entire condenser then can become higher with the gradient, to significantly increase condensation
The height of device.Simultaneously because coil pipe is single loop from top to bottom, often wants the distance of coil pipe remote, improve the flow resistance of water in coil pipe, from
And more to slope requirement height.Comprehensive these two aspects, the gradient of coil pipe is bigger, and single loop is longer, then entire condenser height is higher,
Coil pipe amount in unit volume is fewer, and heat dissipation area is fewer, and cooling tower tower body is higher, and cost is higher more uneconomical.Pipeline simultaneously
Between the upper and lower away from big, for the useful space using few, wind path is uneven, influences cooling heat dissipation, sees Fig. 1.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the above problems, providing a kind of formula condenser that is symmetrically interspersed, surface area increases,
Windage is uniform, and intake is big, and velocity in pipes is low, good cooling results, and on-way resistance is small, energy conservation.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of formula condenser that is symmetrically interspersed, it includes
Two coil pipe groups being symmetrically set in left and right;The coil pipe group is by multiple disks along the S-shaped structure of perpendicular side by side
Pipe composition;The wave crest or trough of the coil pipe are interconnected to constitute by two straight tubes by swan neck;Neighbouring two are straight
Pipe is mutually distributed in splayed;The coil pipe is connected with vertical tube in two ends up and down, and wherein the vertical tube of upper end is connected to upper diversion box,
The vertical tube of lower end is connected to lower diversion box;The wave crest or trough of two adjacent coil pipes in same coil pipe group are in dislocation point up and down
Cloth.
Further improvement of the present invention, coil pipe group upper end described in two connect the same upper diversion box, and lower end connection is same
One lower diversion box.
Further improvement of the present invention, the upper diversion box are located at the top between two coil pipe groups;The lower diversion box
Lower section between two coil pipe groups.
Further improvement of the present invention is provided with water conservancy diversion frame between the two adjacent straight tubes up and down on the coil pipe;It is described to lead
Stream frame includes C-shaped support, and two end of C-shaped support forms the deflector of strip towards outside bending;Two deflectors are in mutual up and down
It is symmetrical arranged;The deflector favours horizontal plane setting;The deflector end forms baffle towards outside bending;The baffle
On be provided with for covering the mounting hole on swan neck;The C-shaped support top and bottom end are provided with the card for being used to support straight tube
Enter slot.
Further improvement of the present invention is evenly arranged with deflector hole on the deflector.
Further improvement of the present invention is evenly arranged with diversion trench in the inner wall of the hole installing.
Further improvement of the present invention is evenly arranged with the thermally conductive frame of inverted V-shape on the upper diversion box;The thermally conductive frame
It is wrapped on upper diversion box in C font.
Further improvement of the present invention, the angle between two adjacent straight tubes on the coil pipe is 6-10 °.
Further improvement of the present invention, the upper diversion box end are provided with water inlet pipe;The lower diversion box end setting
There is outlet pipe.
Further improvement of the present invention, the bending part on the coil pipe is by arc transition.
The bottom surface of further improvement of the present invention, the upper diversion box is connected to coil pipe group water inlet;The lower diversion box
Top surface be connected to coil pipe group water outlet.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the device is distributed in symmetrical alternating expression, and space utilization rate is high, compact-sized, reduces tower body cost;
2, the device unit volume Nei Kebu coil pipe amount increases, and surface area increases, and can greatly improve cooling effect;
3, the device is unilateral is symmetrically interspersed, and two sides are distributed along condenser intermediate symmetry again, and condenser windage is uniform, subtracts
The static pressure that few blower needs, can improve air quantity, and velocity in pipes substantially reduces, can greatly improve cooling effect;
4, the on-way resistance that installs pipes is low, and cooling water pipeline on-way resistance reduces, and pump power reduces, more energy efficient.
5, water conservancy diversion frame is set in coils, not only greatly extends diversion route, improves cooling surface product, while can be effective
Condenser is detached from caused by preventing shower water from going out from two sides and reduces heat transfer effect, and can also play the role of supporting coil pipe,
It prevents from the condenser structure in the present invention from generating avalanche to collapse, improves condenser structure stability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is traditional condenser coil structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is condenser structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is condenser coil distribution schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is coil pipe concrete structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is part A enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of diversion box.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram on the coil pipe of water conservancy diversion frame installation in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the 3D structural schematic diagram of water conservancy diversion frame;
Fig. 9 is the mounting hole concrete structure schematic diagram on water conservancy diversion frame;
Figure 10 is uniformly to be equipped with thermally conductive frame structural schematic diagram on upper diversion box;
Figure 11 is the end structure illustration that thermally conductive frame is installed on diversion box.
In figure: 2, upper diversion box;3, water inlet pipe;4, outlet pipe;5, lower diversion box;6, coil pipe;7, coil pipe group;8, coil pipe
Hole;9, water conservancy diversion frame;91, C-shaped support;92, card entry slot;93, deflector;94, deflector hole;95, baffle;96, mounting hole;97, it leads
Chute;10, thermally conductive frame;621, vertical tube;622, straight tube;623, swan neck.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention into
Row detailed description, the description of this part be only it is exemplary and explanatory, should not have any limitation to protection scope of the present invention
Effect.
As shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 6, specific structure of the invention are as follows: a kind of formula condenser that is symmetrically interspersed, it includes in a left side
Two coil pipe groups 7 that the right side is symmetrically set;The coil pipe group 7 is by multiple coil pipes 6 along the S-shaped structure of perpendicular side by side
Composition;The wave crest or trough of the coil pipe 6 are interconnected to constitute by two straight tubes 622 by swan neck 623;Neighbouring two
Root straight tube 622 is mutually distributed in splayed;About 6 two end of coil pipe is connected with vertical tube 621, wherein the vertical tube 621 of upper end
It is connected to upper diversion box 2, the vertical tube 621 of lower end is connected to lower diversion box 5;The wave of two adjacent coil pipes 6 in same coil pipe group 7
Peak or trough are in be dislocatedly distributed up and down.
Preferred one embodiment, 7 upper end of coil pipe group described in two connect the same upper diversion box 2, and lower end connection is same
One lower diversion box 5.
Preferred one embodiment, the upper diversion box 2 are located at the top between two coil pipe groups 7;The lower diversion box 5
Lower section between two coil pipe groups 7.
Preferred one embodiment, upper 2 end of diversion box are provided with water inlet pipe 3;5 end of the lower diversion box setting
There is outlet pipe 4.
Preferred one embodiment, the bending part on the coil pipe 6 is by arc transition.
The bottom surface of preferred one embodiment, the upper diversion box 2 is connected to 7 water inlet of coil pipe group;The lower diversion box 5
Top surface be connected to 7 water outlet of coil pipe group.
As shown in figure 4, preferred one embodiment, the angle between two adjacent straight tubes 622 on the coil pipe 6 is 6-
10°。
Specifically used principle:
A kind of formula condenser that is symmetrically interspersed, it includes two coil pipe groups 7 being symmetrically set in left and right;The disk
Pipe group 7 is made of multiple coil pipes 6 along the S-shaped structure of perpendicular side by side;The wave crest or trough of the coil pipe 6 are straight by two
Pipe 622 is interconnected to constitute by swan neck 623;Two neighbouring straight tubes 622 are mutually distributed in splayed;The coil pipe
About 6 two ends are connected with vertical tube 621, and wherein the vertical tube 621 of upper end is connected to upper diversion box 2, the vertical tube 621 of lower end with lower point
Water tank 5 is connected to;The wave crest or trough of two adjacent coil pipes 6 in same coil pipe group 7 are in be dislocatedly distributed up and down.
In view of the water inlet pipe 3 of upper part cooling water, just need to be vented running, water inlet pipe 3 is top upper diversion box 2
Part, and the cooling water in view of to empty diversion box 2, apopore, that is, coil pipe water inlet of upper diversion box 2 is in Shang Fenshui
The bottom of case.
As shown in fig. 6, the bottom of upper diversion box 2 is provided with four row's coil pipe holes 8, and it is symmetrical in center, it is any in every two round of side
Adjacent three holes are distributed in isosceles triangle, and drawing respectively so as to two rows of coil pipes is in be staggeredly placed.
The gradient of the S-shaped distribution of coil pipe, distribution needs to adjust according to client, under the premise of same width, when the gradient is 1
When spending, the height of condenser is smaller, and when the gradient is 4 degree, the height of condenser increases.
S-shaped coil pipe integrally bends forming, and in terms of front view, 621 part of vertical tube of upper vertical is water inlet portion, from elbow
Position obliquely again by elbow always obliquely, in the last elbow curved water outlet having vertically downward again.Every side is staggeredly divided
Cloth coil pipe, the center position in every side interlock, and the condenser of every side is symmetrical from center position.
The coil pipe of two sides is symmetric in the center position of condenser, and adjacent two coil pipe is one most upper in same coil pipe group
The distance of elbow is different, and the apopore distance of the two difference and water segregator is consistent, so as to condenser center position can be tighter connect
It touches and is in same distance.
Staggeredly windage from bottom to up can be made smaller in symmetrical, the contact area of wind and every coil pipe is bigger, and symmetrical point
After cloth, in the volume of same size, the arrangement amount of coil pipe is bigger, and the surface area of coil pipe is more, can greatly improve cooling effect
Fruit.And the tube side of same pipe number of rows, single coil reduces half than former scheme, and coil pipe mouth number greatly increases, can subtract
The resistance of few cooling water pipeline, reduces the power of water pump, more energy efficient, and disk velocity in pipes will be greatly reduced, and improve coil pipe
Heat-exchange capacity, also substantially increase cooling effect.The lower part of coil pipe is lower diversion box, diversion box phase in lower diversion box aperture
Together, only installation direction is exactly the opposite, and in order to empty the cooling water of lower diversion box, outlet pipe leans on lower part lower diversion box
Point.Diversion box by edge, both ends, the weldering sealing of cover board group, roll over bevel edge, reduce windage by edge quadrangle.
As Figure 7-9, preferred one embodiment is provided between the two adjacent straight tubes 622 up and down on the coil pipe 6
Water conservancy diversion frame 9;The water conservancy diversion frame 9 includes C-shaped support 91, and 91 liang of ends of C-shaped support form the deflector of strip towards outside bending
93;Two deflectors 93 are in be symmetrically set up and down;The deflector 93 favours horizontal plane setting;93 end of deflector
Baffle 95 is formed towards outside bending;It is provided on the baffle 95 for covering the mounting hole 96 on swan neck 623;The c-type
91 top of bracket and bottom end are provided with the card entry slot 92 for being used to support straight tube 622.
Condenser in the present invention uses the coil pipe distribution mode of symmetrical alternating expression, and surface area increases, can greatly improve cold
But effect, but due to symmetrical, if the shower water flow for causing to spray on coil pipe is larger, be easy to along straight tube
Flow velocity is too fast and be rapidly separated condenser from condenser two sides down for section, and part shower water is caused to reduce heat-exchange time, reduces cold
But effect, therefore it is additionally arranged water conservancy diversion frame 9, the baffle 95 of 9 end of water conservancy diversion frame is mounted on swan neck 623, and energy will be along straight pipe
The shower water of flow down blocks when will go out condenser, guarantees that condenser flows in condenser always, carries out heat exchange work
Make, and upper chin spoiler 93 is to favour horizontal plane setting, therefore be equivalent between coil pipe and increase diversion route, greatly
Improve heat exchange area so that the spray water energy dripped from straight tube 622 continues to flow along deflector 93, and from deflector hole
94 outflows.
And water conservancy diversion frame not only acts as the effect for improving heat-conducting area, while playing water blocking effect, moreover it is possible to play support coil pipe
Effect, coil pipe is due to using symmetrical, and straight tube 622 is arranged in angle, although having the advantages that many, use is long
After can because tube wall is heated too long and being affected by gravity has the tendency that contraction, add after water conservancy diversion frame and may make coil pipe will not be by weighing
Power influences and generates contraction, improves the structural stability of condenser.
It can be uniformly discharged when being flowed for the ease of shower water along deflector 93, preferred one embodiment is described to lead
Deflector hole 94 is evenly arranged in flowing plate 93.
In order to enable spray water energy carries out thermally conductive from 623 part of swan neck, while shower water flow velocity is too fast in order to prevent leads
What is caused goes out condenser along straight tube 622, preferred one embodiment, is evenly arranged with diversion trench on 96 inner wall of mounting hole
97.Shower water generates thermally conductive by 623 Shi Nengyu swan neck of swan neck, 623 part.
As shown in figs. 10-11, preferred one embodiment is evenly arranged with the thermally conductive of inverted V-shape on the upper diversion box 2
Frame 10;The thermally conductive frame 10 is wrapped on diversion box 2 in C font.The thermally conductive frame 10 of inverted V-shape can increase cold in the present invention
Upper diversion box is also included in thermally conductive source by the heat transfer efficiency of condenser, further promotes the operational efficiency of condenser.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property includes, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, and
And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment institute it is intrinsic
Element.
Used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, the explanation of above example
It is merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention.The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it answers
When pointing out due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited specific structure, for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvement, retouching or variation can also be made, can also incited somebody to action
Above-mentioned technical characteristic is combined in the right way;These improve retouching, variation or combination, or the not improved structure by invention
Think and technical solution directly applies to other occasions, is regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of formula condenser that is symmetrically interspersed, which is characterized in that it includes two coil pipes being symmetrically set in left and right
Group (7);The coil pipe group (7) is made of multiple coil pipes (6) along the S-shaped structure of perpendicular side by side;The coil pipe (6)
Wave crest or trough are interconnected to constitute by two straight tubes (622) by swan neck (623);Two neighbouring straight tubes (622)
Mutually it is distributed in splayed;Two ends are connected with vertical tube (621) to the coil pipe (6) up and down, wherein the vertical tube (621) of upper end with it is upper
Diversion box (2) connection, the vertical tube (621) of lower end are connected to lower diversion box (5);Two adjacent coil pipes on same coil pipe group (7)
(6) wave crest or trough is in be dislocatedly distributed up and down.
2. a kind of formula condenser that is symmetrically interspersed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that coil pipe group described in two
(7) upper end connects the same upper diversion box (2), and lower end connects the same lower diversion box (5).
3. a kind of formula condenser that is symmetrically interspersed according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the upper diversion box (2)
Top between two coil pipe groups (7);The lower diversion box (5) is located at the lower section between two coil pipe groups (7).
4. a kind of formula condenser that is symmetrically interspersed according to claim 3, which is characterized in that on the coil pipe (6)
Water conservancy diversion frame (9) are provided between upper and lower two adjacent straight tube (622);The water conservancy diversion frame (9) includes C-shaped support (91), C-shaped support
(91) two ends form the deflector (93) of strip towards outside bending;Two deflectors (93) are in be symmetrically set up and down;Institute
It states deflector (93) and favours horizontal plane setting;Deflector (93) end forms baffle (95) towards outside bending;The gear
It is provided on plate (95) for covering the mounting hole (96) on swan neck (623);C-shaped support (91) top and bottom end setting
There is the card entry slot (92) for being used to support straight tube (622).
5. a kind of formula condenser that is symmetrically interspersed according to claim 4, which is characterized in that on the deflector (93)
It is evenly arranged with deflector hole (94).
6. a kind of formula condenser that is symmetrically interspersed according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in the mounting hole (96)
Diversion trench (97) are evenly arranged on wall.
7. a kind of formula condenser that is symmetrically interspersed according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the upper diversion box (2)
On be evenly arranged with the thermally conductive frame (10) of inverted V-shape;The thermally conductive frame (10) is wrapped on diversion box (2) in C font.
8. a kind of formula condenser that is symmetrically interspersed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the coil pipe (6)
Angle between two adjacent straight tubes (622) is 6-10 °.
9. a kind of formula condenser that is symmetrically interspersed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper diversion box (2)
End is provided with water inlet pipe (3);Lower diversion box (5) end is provided with outlet pipe (4).
10. a kind of formula condenser that is symmetrically interspersed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the coil pipe (6)
Bending part is by arc transition.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109297318A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-02-01 | 湖南元亨科技股份有限公司 | A kind of formula condenser that is symmetrically interspersed |
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2018
- 2018-11-08 CN CN201821831923.1U patent/CN209116792U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109297318A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-02-01 | 湖南元亨科技股份有限公司 | A kind of formula condenser that is symmetrically interspersed |
CN109297318B (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2024-06-21 | 湖南元亨科技股份有限公司 | Symmetrical staggered distributed condenser |
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