CN209105650U - A kind of sweet potato combined harvester of efficient automatic loading function - Google Patents
A kind of sweet potato combined harvester of efficient automatic loading function Download PDFInfo
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- CN209105650U CN209105650U CN201821332433.7U CN201821332433U CN209105650U CN 209105650 U CN209105650 U CN 209105650U CN 201821332433 U CN201821332433 U CN 201821332433U CN 209105650 U CN209105650 U CN 209105650U
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- sweet potato
- fixedly connected
- side retaining
- screening roller
- chain
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of sweet potato combined harvesters of efficient automatic loading function, including two side retaining frames, support frame is fixedly connected between the upper end opposing sidewalls of two side retaining frame sides, two side retaining frames are far from being rotatably connected to screening roller between the opposing sidewalls of support frame, the upper end of support frame as described above is fixedly connected with rotary electric machine, the drive shaft of the rotary electric machine passes through the first transmission mechanism and screening roller transmission connection, the lower end of support frame as described above is equipped with the digging mechanism being fixedly connected with two side retaining frames, two side retaining frames are fixedly connected to connecting plate far from the side of support frame, elevating mechanism corresponding with screening roller position is rotatably connected between two connecting plates.The utility model is compact-sized, can carry out sifting out soil to the sweet potato routed up on ground well, and can be sent in bearing box in the transmission of bar elevating chain in the case that sifting out the sweet potato after soil, without manually being collected manually, save a large amount of labours.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sweet potato of sweet potato harvesting technical field more particularly to efficient automatic loading function joints
Cropper.
Background technique
In China, sweet potato is both cereal crops and industrial crops and plants extensively, and ground occupies the 4th, is only second to water
Rice, wheat and corn.With the continuous development of agricultural science and technology, the harvest of sweet potato is excavated from manually excavating mechanization,
Improve production efficiency.
But the existing sweet potato harvester much applied mostly only routs up sweet potato inside ground to come, can not be to red
Potato carries out entrucking processing, and the sweet potato after routing up ground still needs manually to carry out manual entrucking processing, it is also necessary to a large amount of artificial
It is operated, time-consuming and laborious, economic benefit is had a greatly reduced quality.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of efficiently automatic dress proposed
The sweet potato combined harvester of vehicle function.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of sweet potato combined harvester of efficient automatic loading function, including two side retaining frames, two side retaining frames one
It is fixedly connected with support frame between the upper end opposing sidewalls of side, two side retaining frames between the opposing sidewalls of support frame far from rotating
It is connected with screening roller, the upper end of support frame as described above is fixedly connected with rotary electric machine, and the drive shaft of the rotary electric machine passes through first
Transmission mechanism and screening roller transmission connection, the lower end of support frame as described above are equipped with the digging mechanism being fixedly connected with two side retaining frames,
Two side retaining frames are fixedly connected to connecting plate far from the side of support frame, are rotatably connected between two connecting plates
Elevating mechanism corresponding with screening roller position, the elevating mechanism are sequentially connected by the second transmission mechanism and screening roller, and two
Bearing box corresponding with elevating mechanism position is fixedly connected between a connecting plate.
Preferably, first transmission mechanism include be rotatablely connected side retaining frame side wall on two the first chain wheels, two
First chain wheel is correspondingly arranged with rotary electric machine and screening roller respectively, and two first chain wheels pass through the first transmission chain
Transmission connection, and the drive shaft of rotary electric machine is fixedly connected through side retaining frame and with one of them first chain wheel, the screening
Wheel is fixedly connected by the first connecting shaft with another first chain wheel.
Preferably, the digging mechanism includes the pushing plate being fixedly connected between two side retaining frames, the pushing plate
Front end is fixedly connected with multiple excavation push rods, is mutually connected between the pushing plate and screening roller by multiple transfer rollers, and multiple
Transfer roller successively tilts upward setting.
Preferably, the elevating mechanism includes the bar liter being rotatably connected between two connecting plates by two sprocket shafts
Chain is transported, is rotatably connected to the third rotation axis being fixedly connected with two sprocket shafts on the side wall of the connecting plate, two described the
Three rotations are pumped through the transmission connection of third transmission mechanism.
Preferably, the third transmission mechanism includes the third chain wheel being fixedly attached on third rotation axis side wall, and two
It is sequentially connected between a third chain wheel by third transmission chain.
Preferably, second transmission mechanism includes the second rotation axis being fixedly connected with screening roller, second rotation
Fixing sleeve is connected to the second chain wheel respectively on axis and one of third rotation axis side wall, leads between two second chain wheels
Cross the transmission connection of the second transmission chain.
Preferably, the lower end of two side retaining frames is rotatablely connected there are two driving wheel.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the beneficial effect that
1, by being arranged multiple transfer rollers between pushing plate and screening roller, between multiple transfer rollers there are a certain size
Gap helps to carry out sieving processing to the soil dug；
2, bar elevating chain is set between screening roller and bearing box, and bar elevating chain is while bringing up sweet potato
Further sieving processing is carried out to soil, so that the sweet potato being collected into is in clean state, and bar elevating chain is set
Structure saves a large amount of labours without manually being cased manually the sweet potato turned on the ground.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of efficient automatic loading function sweet potato combined harvester structural representation
Figure；
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of efficient automatic loading function sweet potato combined harvester screening roller and dig
Dig the top partial view diagram of mechanism junction；
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of efficient automatic loading function sweet potato combined harvester screening roller and branch
The partial elevational schematic diagram of support junction；
Fig. 4 be the utility model proposes a kind of efficient automatic loading function sweet potato combined harvester part side view
Figure.
Fig. 5 be the utility model proposes a kind of efficient automatic loading function sweet potato combined harvester screening roller at
Structural schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 side retaining frame, 2 support frames, 3 screening rollers, 4 rotary electric machines, 5 first transmission mechanisms, 6 transfer rollers, 7 connecting plates,
8 first transmission mechanisms, 9 second transmission mechanisms, 10 third transmission mechanisms, 11 bar elevating chains, 12 driving wheels, 13 bearing boxes, 14
Pushing plate.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-5, a kind of sweet potato combined harvester of efficient automatic loading function, including two side retaining frames 1, two sides
Be fixedly connected with support frame 2 between the upper end opposing sidewalls of 1 side of retaining frame, two opposing sidewalls of the side retaining frame 1 far from support frame 2 it
Between be rotatably connected to screening roller 3, the upper end of support frame 2 is fixedly connected with rotary electric machine 4, and the drive shaft of rotary electric machine 4 passes through the
One transmission mechanism 5 is sequentially connected with screening roller 3, starts rotary electric machine 4, and rotary electric machine 4 drives screening by the first transmission mechanism 5
Roller 3 is rotated, it should be noted that the side wall of screening roller 3 is equipped with multiple engraved structures for sieving soil such as
Shown in Fig. 5, screening roller 3 not only plays the role of transmission to sweet potato, moreover it is possible to sieve in rotary course to the soil in sweet potato
It goes out, the lower end of support frame 2 is equipped with the digging mechanism being fixedly connected with two side retaining frames 1, and digging mechanism is by the sweet potato in soil
Ground is routed up, two side retaining frames 1 are fixedly connected to connecting plate 7 far from the side of support frame 2, rotate between two connecting plates 7
It is connected with elevating mechanism corresponding with screening 3 position of roller, the sweet potato after routing up ground is mingled with soil and is sent to liter by screening roller 3
It transports at mechanism, elevating mechanism is sequentially connected by the second transmission mechanism 9 and screening roller 3, and elevating mechanism is being rotated by screening roller 3
During carry out up and down direction reciprocating motion, to be transmitted to sweet potato, and be fixedly connected between two connecting plates 7
Bearing box 13 corresponding with elevating mechanism position, the sweet potato for being sent to highest point fall into bearing box 13.
In the utility model, the first transmission mechanism 8 includes two the first chain wheels on rotation connection 1 side wall of side retaining frame,
Two the first chain wheels are correspondingly arranged with rotary electric machine 4 and screening roller 3 respectively, and two the first chain wheels are passed by the first transmission chain
Dynamic connection, and the drive shaft of rotary electric machine 4 is fixedly connected through side retaining frame 1 and with one of them first chain wheel, screening roller 3 is logical
It crosses the first connecting shaft to be fixedly connected with another first chain wheel, rotary electric machine 4 can be arranged by the first transmission mechanism 5 and prop up
The upper end of support 2, to play a protective role when cropper is worked to rotary electric machine 4.
Now digging mechanism is described in detail, digging mechanism includes the promotion being fixedly connected between two side retaining frames 1
Plate 14, the front end of pushing plate 14 are fixedly connected with multiple excavation push rods, pass through multiple transfer rollers between pushing plate 14 and screening roller 3
The linking of 6 phases, and multiple transfer rollers 6 successively tilt upward setting, excavate push rod and carry out under the drive of tow tractor to soil
It pushes, and during continuous advance, soil is pushed in pushing plate 14 together with sweet potato.
Sweet potato in pushing plate 14 is pushed by multiple transfer rollers 6 to screening roller 3, and is revolved by screening roller 3
Turn soil at screening, the sweet potato at screening after soil is flipped at elevating mechanism, and elevating mechanism includes passing through two sprocket shafts
The bar elevating chain 11 being rotatably connected between two connecting plates 7 is rotatably connected to and two sprocket shafts on the side wall of connecting plate 7
The third rotation axis being fixedly connected, two third rotations are pumped through the transmission connection of third transmission mechanism 10, need to illustrate herein
It is the conveyer chain that bar elevating chain 11 is made of multiple bars, there are gaps between each bar, after to not being kept completely separate
Soil sieved, this is the prior art, working principle with application No. is the sweet potato disclosed in CN204392848U to combine
Working principle described in cropper is consistent, does not just repeat them here herein.
Specifically, third transmission mechanism 10 includes the third chain wheel that is fixedly attached on third rotation axis side wall, two
It is sequentially connected between third chain wheel by third transmission chain.Second transmission mechanism 9 includes second be fixedly connected with screening roller 3
Fixing sleeve is connected to the second chain wheel respectively on rotation axis, the second rotation axis and one of third rotation axis side wall, and two second
It is sequentially connected between chain wheel by the second transmission chain, as shown in the above, only one rotary electric machine 4 of setting passes through multiple
Transmission mechanism drives multiple gearings to be operated, and makes full use of power output.The lower end of two side retaining frames 1 is rotatablely connected
There are two driving wheel 12, driving wheel 12 cooperates tow tractor to operate together.
In the utility model, two side retaining frames 1 are fixed on tow tractor by mounting screw, tow tractor band
Dynamic cropper is taken action on the ground, and when to sweet potato digging, the digging mechanism being fixed in two side retaining frames 1 is inserted
Enter sweet potato subsurface, all constructs to general sweet potato, be located at the ditch of two sides convenient for the wheel of tow tractor, in movement for ridge culture
During soil is pronged, by the sweet potato of subsurface it is related below soil overturn in pushing plate 14, due to harvest
Machine constantly moves forward, and the soil routed up and sweet potato are moved backward by pushing plate 14, and are reached by multiple transfer rollers 6
It screens at roller 3, the design of multiple transfer rollers 6 can be sieved to soil, and screening roller 3 overturns soil and sweet potato, screen
The side wall of roller 3 is arranged to engraved structure, helps for soil to be further sieved, and is finally sent to the sweet potato with a small amount of soil
At bar elevating chain 11, decline sweet potato is brought up the case where bar elevating chain 11 is driven, and soil passes through item in the process
Gap location in bar elevating chain 11 is fallen, and last screening operation is done to sweet potato, and sweet potato is transported to 11 highest point of bar elevating chain
After fall into bearing box 13.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of sweet potato combined harvester of efficient automatic loading function, including two side retaining frames (1), which is characterized in that two
It is fixedly connected support frame (2) between the upper end opposing sidewalls of side retaining frame (1) side, two side retaining frames (1) are far from branch
Screening roller (3) is rotatably connected between the opposing sidewalls of support (2), the upper end of support frame as described above (2) is fixedly connected with rotation electricity
The drive shaft of machine (4), the rotary electric machine (4) passes through the first transmission mechanism (5) and screening roller (3) transmission connection, the support
The lower end of frame (2) is equipped with the digging mechanism being fixedly connected with two side retaining frames (1), and two side retaining frames (1) are far from support frame
(2) side is fixedly connected to connecting plate (7), is rotatably connected between two connecting plates (7) and screening roller (3) position
Corresponding elevating mechanism, the elevating mechanism is by the second transmission mechanism (9) and screening roller (3) transmission connection, and two connect
Bearing box (13) corresponding with elevating mechanism position is fixedly connected between plate (7).
2. a kind of sweet potato combined harvester of efficient automatic loading function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
First transmission mechanism (5) includes two the first chain wheels on rotation connection side retaining frame (1) side wall, two first chain wheels
It is correspondingly arranged respectively with rotary electric machine (4) and screening roller (3), two first chain wheels are connected by the first transmission chain conveyer
It connects, and the drive shaft of rotary electric machine (4) is fixedly connected through side retaining frame (1) and with one of them first chain wheel, the screening
Roller (3) is fixedly connected by the first connecting shaft with another first chain wheel.
3. a kind of sweet potato combined harvester of efficient automatic loading function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Digging mechanism includes the pushing plate (14) being fixedly connected between two side retaining frames (1), and the front end of the pushing plate (14) is fixed
Multiple excavation push rods are connected with, are mutually connected between the pushing plate (14) and screening roller (3) by multiple transfer rollers (6), and more
A transfer roller (6) successively tilts upward setting.
4. a kind of sweet potato combined harvester of efficient automatic loading function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Elevating mechanism includes the bar elevating chain (11) being rotatably connected between two connecting plates (7) by two sprocket shafts, the company
The third rotation axis being fixedly connected with two sprocket shafts, two third rotation axis are rotatably connected on the side wall of fishplate bar (7)
It is sequentially connected by third transmission mechanism (10).
5. a kind of sweet potato combined harvester of efficient automatic loading function according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described
Third transmission mechanism (10) includes the third chain wheel being fixedly attached on third rotation axis side wall, two third chain wheels
Between be sequentially connected by third transmission chain.
6. a kind of sweet potato combined harvester of efficient automatic loading function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Second transmission mechanism (9) include with screening roller (3) the second rotation axis for being fixedly connected, second rotation axis and one of them the
Fixing sleeve is connected to the second chain wheel respectively on three rotation axis side walls, is passed between two second chain wheels by the second transmission chain
Dynamic connection.
7. a kind of sweet potato combined harvester of efficient automatic loading function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two
The lower end of the side retaining frame (1) is rotatablely connected there are two driving wheel (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821332433.7U CN209105650U (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | A kind of sweet potato combined harvester of efficient automatic loading function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821332433.7U CN209105650U (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | A kind of sweet potato combined harvester of efficient automatic loading function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209105650U true CN209105650U (en) | 2019-07-16 |
Family
ID=67197101
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821332433.7U Active CN209105650U (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | A kind of sweet potato combined harvester of efficient automatic loading function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209105650U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114145122A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-03-08 | 黑龙江德沃科技开发有限公司 | Auxiliary soil and seedling removing device for potato combine harvester and using method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-08-17 CN CN201821332433.7U patent/CN209105650U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114145122A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-03-08 | 黑龙江德沃科技开发有限公司 | Auxiliary soil and seedling removing device for potato combine harvester and using method thereof |
| CN114145122B (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-06-07 | 黑龙江德沃科技开发有限公司 | Auxiliary soil and seedling removing device for potato combine harvester and using method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210922 Address after: 621000 Guan Tai Zhen Jian Jia Dian Cun, Youxian District, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province Patentee after: Mianyang Shujun sweet potato planting professional cooperative Address before: Room 1809-5, building 1, Bank of China International Building, Huashe street, Keqiao District, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: SHAOXING YINCHUAN SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |