CN209102579U - Based on simple type soil hydraulic conductivity analyzer under core cutter method - Google Patents

Based on simple type soil hydraulic conductivity analyzer under core cutter method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209102579U
CN209102579U CN201821911133.4U CN201821911133U CN209102579U CN 209102579 U CN209102579 U CN 209102579U CN 201821911133 U CN201821911133 U CN 201821911133U CN 209102579 U CN209102579 U CN 209102579U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting ring
iron
funnel
metal mesh
hydraulic conductivity
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821911133.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛建福
祁泽伟
杨文彪
李莹
高志强
李廷亮
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Shanxi Agricultural University
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Shanxi Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201821911133.4U priority Critical patent/CN209102579U/en
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Publication of CN209102579U publication Critical patent/CN209102579U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

One kind is based on simple type soil hydraulic conductivity analyzer under core cutter method, including iron plate, iron, iron hoop, funnel, beaker, metal mesh, lower cutting ring and upper cutting ring;One end of the iron is fixed on the center of iron plate, and one end of iron hoop is equipped with movable fixing clamp and fixes with iron, and funnel is provided in iron hoop, and funnel has beaker, metal mesh is equipped with above funnel, is successively arranged lower cutting ring and upper cutting ring on metal mesh.The funnel is fixed in iron hoop, connect funnel with iron hoop integral, it is ensured that lower cutting ring and upper cutting ring are not fallen out.The metal mesh is worked out with diameter 1mm iron wire warp-weft two-way, and the gap between iron wire is 1mm, and leakiness is not native again for existing hardness.The interface seam of the lower cutting ring and upper cutting ring can be sealed and be sealed with wax with insulating tape, be original state soil to be measured in lower cutting ring, upper cutting ring is to be filled with water.The utility model is composed using the customary furnishings in laboratory, and assembling process is convenient, operation is simple, is suitable for laboratory and field measurement soil hydraulic conductivity operation.

Description

Based on simple type soil hydraulic conductivity analyzer under core cutter method
Technical field
The utility model belongs to soil physical property analyzer technical field, more particularly to a kind of based on simple under core cutter method Type soil soil hydraulic conductivity analyzer.
Background technique
Soil hydraulic conductivity is an important parameter for reflecting soil permeability.Soil hydraulic conductivity refers to unit water potential gradient Under, it is the difficulty or ease journey measuring water and moving in the soil by the water velocity of the unit soil sectional area perpendicular to water (flow) direction The infiltration coefficient of degree, it and soil is positively correlated.Soil hydraulic conductivity is the important ginseng for determining precipitation infiltration and runoff ratio Number, and the soil water-solute migration and crop growth model, calculating soil profile water flux and design are irrigated, drainage system work One important soil parameter of journey.The device of existing measurement soil derivative rate is excessively cumbersome, expensive, is not suitable for large-scale Teaching and production practices application.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide one kind based on simple type soil under core cutter method Earth hydraulic conductivity analyzer, it is intended to solve the problems such as expensive present in existing instrument, complicated for operation.The device has knot Structure is simple, low cost, easy to assembly, quick advantage, can guarantee the efficient performance of soil water hydraulic conductivity measurement.On reaching Purpose is stated, the utility model uses following technical proposal.
One kind based on simple type soil hydraulic conductivity analyzer under core cutter method, including iron plate, iron, iron hoop, funnel, beaker, Metal mesh, lower cutting ring and upper cutting ring.One end of the iron is fixed on the center of iron plate, and one end of iron hoop is equipped with movable fixing clamp It is fixed with iron, funnel is provided in iron hoop, funnel has beaker, metal mesh is equipped with above funnel, is successively set on metal mesh There are lower cutting ring and upper cutting ring.
Further, the funnel is fixed in iron hoop, connect funnel with iron hoop integral, it is ensured that lower cutting ring and upper ring Knife is not fallen out.
Further, the metal mesh is worked out with diameter 1mm iron wire warp-weft two-way, and the gap between iron wire is 1mm, existing Leakiness is not native again for hardness.
Further, the interface of the lower cutting ring and upper cutting ring seam can be sealed and be sealed with wax with insulating tape, be in lower cutting ring Original state soil to be measured, upper cutting ring is to be filled with water.
When operation, take soil sample to be measured with lower cutting ring first, make soil sample water suction saturation, then take one it is identical as lower cutting ring diameter Cutting ring as upper cutting ring, upper and lower cutting ring is sealed without after the gap suitable for reading alignment of sword with insulating tape, again along adhesive tape later It seals with wax;Then cutting ring is put on metal mesh, gets out stopwatch, is slowly filled the water in upward cutting ring, water filling while pays attention to observing Mouth under funnel starts to clock when first, which drips, falls into beaker, later every 1,2,3,5,10,20,30,40,50,60,70, 80,90,100min changes a beaker, and measures the water in beaker, after water starts leakage will in time up in cutting ring plus water, Keep water layer thickness constant.After water wait leak out is stablized, seepage velocity and infiltration coefficient can be calculated from the formula.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that (1) the utility model is combined into simple type soil using the customary furnishings in laboratory Earth hydraulic conductivity analyzer, and assembling process is convenient, operation is simple, has saved manpower and material resources, has been suitable for laboratory and field measurement Soil hydraulic conductivity operation;(2) the utility model structure simple, intuitive, easy disassembly are easy to popularize, for classroom instruction and Production practices have great help.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
In figure: 1, iron plate, 2, iron, 3, iron hoop, 4, funnel, 5, beaker, 6, metal mesh, 7, lower cutting ring, 8, upper cutting ring, 9, Fixing clamp.
Specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is based on simple type soil hydraulic conductivity analyzer under core cutter method, including iron plate 1, iron 2, iron hoop 3, funnel 4, beaker 5, metal mesh 6, lower cutting ring 7 and upper cutting ring 8.One end of the iron 2 is fixed in iron plate 1 Centre, one end of iron hoop 3 are equipped with movable fixing clamp 9 and fix with iron 2, are provided with funnel 4 in iron hoop 3, and funnel 4 has beaker 5, It is equipped with metal mesh 6 above funnel 4, is successively arranged lower cutting ring 7 and upper cutting ring 8 on metal mesh 6.The funnel 4 is fixed on iron hoop 3 In, it connect funnel 4 with iron hoop 3 integral, it is ensured that lower cutting ring 7 and upper cutting ring 8 are not fallen out.The diameter 1mm of metal mesh 6 Iron wire warp-weft two-way is worked out, and the gap between iron wire is 1mm, and leakiness is native again for existing hardness.The lower cutting ring 7 and upper cutting ring 8 Interface seam can be sealed and be sealed with wax with insulating tape, be original state soil to be measured in lower cutting ring 7, upper cutting ring 8 is to be filled with water.

Claims (4)

1. one kind is based on simple type soil hydraulic conductivity analyzer under core cutter method, which is characterized in that including iron plate, iron, iron hoop, leakage Bucket, beaker, metal mesh, lower cutting ring and upper cutting ring;One end of the iron is fixed on the center of iron plate, and one end of iron hoop, which is equipped with, lives Dynamic fixing clamp is fixed with iron, and funnel is provided in iron hoop, and funnel has beaker, is equipped with metal mesh, metal mesh above funnel On be successively arranged lower cutting ring and upper cutting ring.
2. according to claim 1 based on simple type soil hydraulic conductivity analyzer under core cutter method, which is characterized in that described Funnel is fixed in iron hoop, connect funnel with iron hoop integral.
3. according to claim 1 based on simple type soil hydraulic conductivity analyzer under core cutter method, which is characterized in that described Metal mesh is worked out with diameter 1mm iron wire warp-weft two-way, and the gap between iron wire is 1mm.
4. according to claim 1 based on simple type soil hydraulic conductivity analyzer under core cutter method, which is characterized in that described The interface of lower cutting ring and upper cutting ring seam can be sealed and be sealed with wax with insulating tape, be original state soil to be measured in lower cutting ring, upper cutting ring to It is filled with water.
CN201821911133.4U 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 Based on simple type soil hydraulic conductivity analyzer under core cutter method Expired - Fee Related CN209102579U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821911133.4U CN209102579U (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 Based on simple type soil hydraulic conductivity analyzer under core cutter method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821911133.4U CN209102579U (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 Based on simple type soil hydraulic conductivity analyzer under core cutter method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209102579U true CN209102579U (en) 2019-07-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821911133.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209102579U (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 Based on simple type soil hydraulic conductivity analyzer under core cutter method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209102579U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110779835A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-02-11 中国水利水电科学研究院 Multifunctional soil infiltration measuring device
CN111678855A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-09-18 江苏科技大学 Ring cutter infiltration test device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110779835A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-02-11 中国水利水电科学研究院 Multifunctional soil infiltration measuring device
CN111678855A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-09-18 江苏科技大学 Ring cutter infiltration test device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190712

Termination date: 20211120

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee