CN209101858U - A kind of energy-saving graphite heat exchanger - Google Patents
A kind of energy-saving graphite heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
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- CN209101858U CN209101858U CN201821201951.5U CN201821201951U CN209101858U CN 209101858 U CN209101858 U CN 209101858U CN 201821201951 U CN201821201951 U CN 201821201951U CN 209101858 U CN209101858 U CN 209101858U
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- graphite
- protective cover
- bobbin carriage
- heat exchanger
- perforated plate
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving graphite heat exchangers, including upper protective cover, lower protective cover, upper perforated plate, lower perforated plate, bobbin carriage, the upper protective cover, lower protective cover, upper perforated plate, lower perforated plate, bobbin carriage are linked into an integrated entity by hydraulic jam plate and high resiliency composite gland bush, flow-disturbing support plate is mounted on inside graphite bobbin carriage, snakelike graphite-pipe row includes impermeable graphite pipeline, impermeable graphite elbow, and charging header lowest part, which is equipped with, empties valve；The energy-saving graphite heat exchanger, upper protective cover, lower protective cover, upper perforated plate, lower perforated plate, bobbin carriage are connected by hydraulic jam plate, it ensure that the leakproofness between component is same, convenience when maintenance, maintenance is enhanced, due to using charging header and discharging header, feed liquid can enter multiple groups snake-like tube row simultaneously, improve the heat exchange efficiency of feed liquid, due to being provided with spoiler in flow-disturbing support plate, plays the role of barrier disturbance first medium, improve the heat transfer effect of first medium and feed liquid；The improved energy-saving graphite heat exchanger has heat exchange efficiency height, the convenient advantage of maintenance and repair.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to graphite heat exchanger technical field, specially a kind of energy-saving graphite heat exchanger.
Background technique
In the industrial productions such as petroleum, chemical industry, light industry, pharmacy, the energy, it is often necessary to cryogen heating or high
Warm fluid is cooling, and liquid is vaporized into steam or steam is condensed into liquid, these processes are required to through heat exchanger come complete
At graphite heat exchanger has many advantages, such as that anti-corrosive properties are strong, thermal conductivity is high, higher using temperature, is industrially widely applied, existing
Graphite heat exchanger in, such as application No. is 201420128701.9 utility model patents, including upper cover, lower cover and connection
Shell between upper cover and lower cover, shell are equipped with condensing water inlet and condensation-water drain, are provided between upper cover and shell
Upper perforated plate is provided with lower perforated plate, is equipped with heat exchanger tube in shell between lower cover and shell, although the patent enhances baffle plate intensity,
But in actual use, heat exchange efficiency is low, and service performance is poor.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy-saving graphite heat exchangers, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of.To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of energy-saving graphite heat exchanger, including upper protective cover, lower protective cover, upper perforated plate, lower perforated plate, bobbin carriage, flow-disturbing branch
Fagging, charging header, discharging header, snakelike graphite-pipe row, the upper protective cover, lower protective cover, upper perforated plate, lower perforated plate, bobbin carriage
It is connected by hydraulic jam plate, the upper perforated plate, lower perforated plate are provided with the through-hole for graphite pipeline insertion, and the flow-disturbing supports board ends
It is provided with bolt hole, is connected by embedded bolt, spring, flat shim, nut and the otic placode of bobbin carriage two sides, is provided on the otic placode
Bar shaped adjustment tank, the snakelike graphite-pipe row includes 180 ° of impermeable graphite pipeline, impermeability graphite elbows, the snakelike graphite
Pipe is arranged lower end interface and is connect with charging header, and the snakelike graphite-pipe is arranged upper end interface and connect with discharging header, the bobbin carriage two
Side is provided with the inlet and outlet of first medium.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the hydraulic jam plate lock body part is mounted on bobbin carriage, lock head
Divide and be mounted on protective cover and lower protective cover, each hydraulic lock is controlled by control button and is opened and closed, and can be controlled respectively also simultaneously
Control.
In some embodiments of the utility model, set at the contact surface of the upper protective cover, lower protective cover and bobbin carriage
There is boss, the corresponding upper protective cover of the bobbin carriage and lower protective cover lug boss position are equipped with groove.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the junction of the upper perforated plate and bobbin carriage is equipped with high-elastic composite graphite
The junction of gasket, the lower perforated plate and bobbin carriage is equipped with high-elastic composite graphite gasket.
In some embodiments of the utility model, it includes impermeable graphite pipeline that the snakelike graphite-pipe, which is arranged, impermeable
Property graphite elbow, the impermeable graphite pipeline is inserted into bobbin carriage, the impermeable graphite from the through-hole on upper perforated plate and lower perforated plate
Elbow connects adjacent impermeable graphite pipeline and forms snakelike graphite-pipe row.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the flow-disturbing support plate is mounted on inside graphite bobbin carriage, described to disturb
Stream support board ends are provided with bolt hole, are connected by embedded bolt, spring, flat shim, nut and the otic placode of bobbin carriage two sides, institute
It states and is provided with bar shaped adjustment tank on otic placode, the flow-disturbing support plate is equipped with spoiler, and the flow-disturbing support plate is stainless steel material,
The flow-disturbing support plate is provided with circular support ring, and the circular support ring is penetrated for graphite pipeline, the circular support ring with
Graphite pipeline contact position is equipped with silica gel protected circle.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the charging header, discharging header radial direction are provided with connecting hole,
Connecting hole inner wall is equipped with internal screw thread, and the snakelike graphite-pipe arranges upper end interface, lower end interface outer diameter is equipped with external screw thread, the charging
Header is connected through a screw thread with snakelike graphite-pipe row lower end, and the discharging header and snakelike graphite-pipe row upper end are connected by screw thread
It connects.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the charging header, discharging header and snakelike graphite-pipe row lower end,
The threaded connection place of lower end is filled with sealant.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the disengaging mouth-shaped of the first medium is cone, and taper is wide
Face is connect with cabinet.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the charging header lowest part, which is equipped with, empties valve.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
(1) the energy-saving graphite heat exchanger of the utility model, thereon protective cover, lower protective cover, upper perforated plate, lower perforated plate, pipe
Case is connected by hydraulic jam plate, and each hydraulic lock is controlled by control button and is opened and closed, and can be controlled and also be controlled simultaneously respectively, at this
Energy-saving graphite heat exchanger can rapidly and easily decompose protective cover, lower protective cover, upper tube when needing repairing or clearing up
Plate, lower perforated plate and bobbin carriage, shorten dismantling the time improve production efficiency.
(2) the energy-saving graphite heat exchanger of the utility model, snakelike graphite-pipe row is by impermeable graphite pipeline and impermeable
Property 180 ° of graphite elbows composition, wherein graphite pipeline is inserted into from the through-hole of upper lower perforated plate, for detachable and alternate form, when a stone
Replacement can be completed there are dismantling black box when failure, is not needed in black pipeline.
(3) the energy-saving graphite heat exchanger of the utility model, which employs charging headers and discharging header, and feed liquid can be same
When enter multiple groups snake-like tube row, improve the heat exchange efficiency and flow velocity of feed liquid.
(4) the energy-saving graphite heat exchanger of the utility model arranges flow-disturbing support plate, and flow-disturbing support plate in bobbin carriage
It is upper to be provided with spoiler, play the role of barrier disturbance first medium, improves the heat transfer effect of first medium and feed liquid.
The improved energy-saving graphite heat exchanger has heat exchange efficiency height, the convenient advantage of maintenance and repair.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the flow-disturbing support plate schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the tube plate structure structural schematic diagram up and down of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is that the snakelike graphite-pipe of the utility model arranges structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is the flow-disturbing support plate and bobbin carriage attachment structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 6 is the faying face schematic diagram of the upper protective cover of the utility model, lower protective cover and bobbin carriage.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated only to explain utility model, is not used to limit utility model.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of energy-saving graphite heat exchanger includes upper protective cover, lower protective cover, upper perforated plate, lower perforated plate, pipe as shown in Figure 1:
Case, flow-disturbing support plate, charging header, discharging header, snakelike graphite-pipe row, the upper protective cover, lower protective cover, upper perforated plate, under
Tube sheet, bobbin carriage are connected by hydraulic jam plate, and the upper perforated plate, lower perforated plate are provided with the through-hole for graphite pipeline insertion, the flow-disturbing
Support board ends are provided with bolt hole, are connected by embedded bolt, spring, flat shim, nut and the otic placode of bobbin carriage two sides, described
Bar shaped adjustment tank is provided on otic placode, the snakelike graphite-pipe row includes 180 ° of impermeable graphite pipeline, impermeability graphite elbows, institute
End interface under snakelike graphite-pipe is arranged to be stated to connect with charging header, the snakelike graphite-pipe is arranged upper end interface and is connect with discharging header,
The bobbin carriage two sides are provided with the inlet and outlet of first medium.
As it is further preferred that the hydraulic jam plate lock body part is installed in this embodiment of the utility model
On bobbin carriage, tapered end is partially installed on protective cover and lower protective cover, and each hydraulic lock is controlled by control button and is opened and closed, and can be divided
Do not control to control simultaneously.
As it is further preferred that in this embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 6: the upper protective cover, under
Boss is equipped at the contact surface of protective cover and bobbin carriage, the corresponding upper protective cover of the bobbin carriage is equipped with recessed with lower protective cover lug boss position
Slot.
As it is further preferred that in this embodiment of the utility model, the junction of the upper perforated plate and bobbin carriage
Equipped with high-elastic composite graphite gasket, the junction of the lower perforated plate and bobbin carriage is equipped with high-elastic composite graphite gasket.
As it is further preferred that as shown in Figure 4: the charging header goes out in this embodiment of the utility model
Material header radial direction is provided with connecting hole, and connecting hole inner wall is equipped with internal screw thread, and the snakelike graphite-pipe arranges upper end interface, lower termination
Mouth outer diameter is equipped with external screw thread, and the charging header is connected through a screw thread with snakelike graphite-pipe row lower end, the discharging header and snake
Shape graphite-pipe row upper end is connected through a screw thread.
As it is further preferred that in this embodiment of the utility model, the charging header, discharging header and snake
Shape graphite-pipe arranges lower end, the threaded connection place of lower end is filled with sealant.Preferably, the sealant is silica gel material.
As it is further preferred that in this embodiment of the utility model, the first medium as shown in Figure 1:
Passing in and out mouth-shaped is cone, and the wide face of taper is connect with cabinet.
As it is further preferred that in this embodiment of the utility model, the charging header is most as shown in Figure 1:
Lower, which is equipped with, empties valve.The emptying valve is one-way cock, may only unidirectionally be exported from material feeding box.
As it is further preferred that as shown in figures 2 and 5: one kind is energy-saving in this embodiment of the utility model
Graphite heat exchanger, the flow-disturbing support plate are mounted on inside graphite bobbin carriage, and the flow-disturbing support board ends are provided with bolt hole, are passed through
Embedded bolt, spring, flat shim, nut and the otic placode of bobbin carriage two sides connect, and are provided with bar shaped adjustment tank on the otic placode, described
Flow-disturbing support plate is equipped with spoiler, and the flow-disturbing support plate is stainless steel material, and the flow-disturbing support plate is provided with round branch
Pushing out ring, the circular support ring are penetrated for graphite pipeline, and the circular support ring is equipped with silica gel protected with graphite pipeline contact position
Circle.
As it is further preferred that as shown in Figure 3: the upper perforated plate is under in this embodiment of the utility model
Tube sheet is rectangle structure, uniform circular through hole is provided among the upper lower perforated plate, it is close that through-hole wall is equipped with silica gel protection
Seal.
As it is further preferred that in this embodiment of the utility model, as shown in figure 4, a kind of energy-saving graphite
Heat exchanger, the snakelike graphite-pipe row include impermeable graphite pipeline, impermeable graphite elbow, the impermeable graphite pipeline from
Through-hole on upper perforated plate and lower perforated plate is inserted into bobbin carriage, and the impermeable graphite elbow connects adjacent impermeable graphite pipeline composition
Snakelike graphite-pipe row.
The preferred embodiment of this utility model has shown and described in above description, as previously described, it should be understood that book is real
Be not limited to forms disclosed herein, be should not be regarded as an exclusion of other examples with novel, and can be used for it is various its
He combines, modification and environment, and can pass through above-mentioned introduction or the technology of related fields within that scope of the inventive concept describe herein
Or knowledge is modified.And changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of this utility model,
Then all in the protection scope of Ying Ben the appended claims for the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of energy-saving graphite heat exchanger, including upper protective cover (1), lower protective cover (2), upper perforated plate (3), lower perforated plate (4), pipe
Case (15), flow-disturbing support plate (9), charging header (5), discharging header (6), snakelike graphite-pipe row, it is characterised in that: described anti-
Protecting cover (1), lower protective cover (2), upper perforated plate (3), lower perforated plate (4), bobbin carriage (15) are connected by hydraulic jam plate (11), the upper tube
Plate (3), lower perforated plate (4) are provided with the through-hole (16) for impermeable graphite pipeline (13) insertion, and flow-disturbing support plate (9) both ends are opened
Have bolt hole, by embedded bolt (18), spring (19), flat shim (20), nut (21) and bobbin carriage (15) two sides otic placode
(17) connect, be provided with bar shaped adjustment tank (22) on the otic placode, the snakelike graphite-pipe row include impermeable graphite pipeline (13),
180 ° of graphite elbows (12) of impermeability, the snakelike graphite-pipe are arranged lower end interface and are connect with charging header (5), the snakelike graphite
Pipe is arranged upper end interface and is connect with discharging header (6), and import (7) other side that bobbin carriage (15) side is provided with first medium is set
It is equipped with the outlet (8) of first medium.
2. a kind of energy-saving graphite heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: hydraulic jam plate (11) lock body
It is partially installed on bobbin carriage (15), lock ring portion is mounted on protective cover (1) and lower protective cover (2), and each hydraulic lock passes through control
Button control opening and closing processed, can control respectively and also control simultaneously.
3. a kind of energy-saving graphite heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper protective cover (1), lower anti-
Boss, corresponding upper protective cover (1) of the bobbin carriage and lower protective cover (2) boss are equipped at protecting cover (2) and the contact surface of bobbin carriage (15)
Position is equipped with groove.
4. a kind of energy-saving graphite heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper perforated plate (3) and bobbin carriage
(15) junction is equipped with high-elastic composite graphite gasket, and the junction of the lower perforated plate (4) and bobbin carriage (15) is equipped with high-elastic compound
Graphite pad.
5. a kind of energy-saving graphite heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the snakelike graphite-pipe, which is arranged, includes
Impermeable graphite pipeline (13), impermeable graphite elbow (12), the impermeable graphite pipeline (13) is from upper perforated plate (3) and down tube
Through-hole on plate (4) is inserted into bobbin carriage (15), and the impermeable graphite elbow (12) connects adjacent impermeable graphite pipeline (13)
Form snakelike graphite-pipe row.
6. a kind of energy-saving graphite heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flow-disturbing support plate (9) sets
Be equipped with circular support ring (24), the circular support ring (24) penetrates for graphite pipeline (13), the circular support ring (24) with
Graphite pipeline (13) contact position is equipped with silica gel protected circle, and the flow-disturbing support plate (9) is mounted on graphite bobbin carriage (15) inside, described
Flow-disturbing support plate (9) is equipped with spoiler.
7. a kind of energy-saving graphite heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the charging header (5), discharging
Header (6) radial direction is provided with connecting hole, and connecting hole inner wall is equipped with internal screw thread, and the snakelike graphite-pipe arranges upper end interface, lower end
Interface outer diameter is equipped with external screw thread, and the charging header and snakelike graphite-pipe are arranged lower end and be connected through a screw thread, the discharging header and
Snakelike graphite-pipe row upper end is connected through a screw thread.
8. a kind of energy-saving graphite heat exchanger according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the charging header (5), discharging
The threaded connection place of header (6) and snakelike graphite-pipe row lower end, lower end is filled with sealant.
9. a kind of energy-saving graphite heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inlet and outlet of the first medium
Shape is cone, and the wide face of taper is connect with cabinet.
10. a kind of energy-saving graphite heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the charging header (5) is minimum
Place, which is equipped with, empties valve (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821201951.5U CN209101858U (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | A kind of energy-saving graphite heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821201951.5U CN209101858U (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | A kind of energy-saving graphite heat exchanger |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209101858U true CN209101858U (en) | 2019-07-12 |
Family
ID=67150185
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821201951.5U Active CN209101858U (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | A kind of energy-saving graphite heat exchanger |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209101858U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-07-27 CN CN201821201951.5U patent/CN209101858U/en active Active
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