CN209101754U - A kind of Chinese medicine combined solar energy heat pump drying device - Google Patents

A kind of Chinese medicine combined solar energy heat pump drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209101754U
CN209101754U CN201821881674.7U CN201821881674U CN209101754U CN 209101754 U CN209101754 U CN 209101754U CN 201821881674 U CN201821881674 U CN 201821881674U CN 209101754 U CN209101754 U CN 209101754U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
cabinet
fixedly connected
sunning
heat pump
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821881674.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李武强
郭书杰
黄晓鹏
万芳新
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201821881674.7U priority Critical patent/CN209101754U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Chinese medicine combined solar energy heat pump drying devices, are related to Technology of Processing Chinese Herbal Medicines field.The utility model includes cabinet: the first sunning plate and the second sunning plate have been respectively articulated between interior;Two opposite inner face of cabinet is fixedly connected to support plate;First sunning plate and the second sunning one surface of plate are hinged with telescopic rod;Several telescopic rod other ends are hinged with support plate;First sunning plate and the second sunning one surface of plate are fixedly connected to sealed rubber ring;Several mounting racks are hinged between interior;One surface of mounting rack is fixedly connected with solar panels.The utility model passes through the design of heat pump unit and solar panels, the device combination solar energy drying and heat pump drying are integrated, pass through the combination of two ways, on the one hand enable the drying device is round-the-clock operation is dried, on the other hand, the consumption of energy when can effectively reduce dry reduces drying cost.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine combined solar energy heat pump drying device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Technology of Processing Chinese Herbal Medicines field, dry more particularly to a kind of Chinese medicine combined solar energy heat pump Dry device.
Background technique
The production and processing of Chinese traditional herbs have had thousands of years history, and used drying process is mainly nature It dries, since it takes up a large area, arid cycle, length was low with production efficiency, it is clear that it is industrial not to be able to satisfy modernization Chinese medicine It needs, currently, many drying equipments are developed, such as present widely applied hot air drier, turnover plate type drying machine, mesh belt Formula drying machine, horizontal groove profile vibration fluidizing drier and horizontal circle motion oscillations fluidized dryer etc., these equipment are due to using Air-flow technology, has correspondingly improved drying temperature and speed, has great progress compared with naturally dry method, while also avoiding The problems such as naturally dry climate influences.However, these high temperature dryings first harden Chinese herbal medicine dry tack free, make its center portion not It is easy drying, that is, long the time required to being not easy to parch, dry, the Chinese herbal medicine shade deviation after drying is not easy to parch, easily deform And cracking, and be easy to influence medium-height grass the effective elements of the medicine, decline Chinese herbal medicine quality, influences the therapeutic effect and the course for the treatment of of patient.
And for existing traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device in the market, drying mode is often relatively simple, disappears to the energy Consumption is higher, therefore, needs to invent a kind of Chinese herbal medicine dedicated efficiently, low-carbon, environmental protection, safe, practical, operation and operation in the market Manage simple New drying equipment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Chinese medicine combined solar energy heat pump drying devices, pass through heat pump machine The design of group, solar panels, swivel mount and charging tray, solves that existing traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device drying mode is single, and the energy disappears Consumption rate greatly cannot effectively energy conservation and dry and storage effect difference problem.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model is a kind of Chinese medicine combined solar energy heat pump drying device, including cabinet:
The first sunning plate and the second sunning plate have been respectively articulated between the interior;The internal table of cabinet two-phase Face is fixedly connected to support plate;The first sunning plate and the second sunning one surface of plate are hinged with telescopic rod;Described in two The telescopic rod other end is hinged with support plate;The first sunning plate and the second sunning one surface of plate are fixedly connected to sealant Ring;
It is hinged between the interior that there are two mounting racks;The cabinet and mounting rack hinged place are provided with torsional spring; One surface of mounting rack is fixedly connected with solar panels;One surface of cabinet is fixedly connected with motor;The motor output One end of axis is through cabinet and extends to box house;The lower rotation of the interior is connected with swivel mount;The rotation One surface of pivoted frame is fixedly connected with belt pulley;One end of the motor output shaft is connect by belt with pulley drive;It is described One surface of swivel mount is fixedly connected with bayonet;One surface of swivel mount is connected with charging tray by bayonet;The charging tray inner wall is solid Surely it is connected with strainer;
One surface of support plate is fixedly connected with temperature and humidity sensor;One surface of cabinet is fixedly connected with heat pump machine Group;There are two hot air pipes for the box house setting;The hot air pipe week, side was communicated with three hot air heads;The heat pump unit One end of air outlet is connected to hot air pipe.
Further, the first sunning plate and the second sunning one surface of plate are fixedly connected to coaming plate;The cabinet one Surface is fixedly connected with rainwater inductor.
Further, three hot air heads are in the linear array distribution in one surface of hot air pipe;One surface of support plate It is connected with sealing plate.
Further, one surface of cabinet is hinged with chamber door;One surface of chamber door is fixedly connected with control panel.
Further, one surface of cabinet, which is fixed by the bracket, is connected with universal caster wheel.
Further, bayonet described in three groups is in the linear array distribution in one surface of swivel mount.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, the utility model passes through the design of heat pump unit and solar panels, makes the device combination solar energy drying and heat pump Drying is integrated, and by the combination of two ways, on the one hand enables the drying device is round-the-clock operation, another party is dried Face, the consumption of energy when can effectively reduce dry reduce drying cost.
2, the utility model passes through the design of swivel mount, charging tray, hot air pipe, hot air head and temperature and humidity sensor, makes the dress It sets when operation is dried, comprehensive drying operation can be carried out, while by rotating by way of 360 ° of rotations, Drying efficiency is improved, on the other hand, by the working condition of temperature and humidity sensor energy intelligent control hot wind unit, to effectively save Energy.
3, the utility model makes the dress by telescopic rod, the design of rainwater inductor, the first sunning plate and the second sunning plate Set when carrying out solar airing, can intelligent-induction rainwater weather, avoid medicinal material sunning when, be soaked with rain.
Certainly, any product for implementing the utility model does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention, For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of internal structure of Chinese medicine combined solar energy heat pump drying device;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of chamber door;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of heat pump unit;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of charging tray;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of swivel mount;
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- cabinet, 2- first dry plate, and 3- second dries plate, 4- support plate, 5- telescopic rod, 6- sealed rubber ring, 7- installation Frame, 8- solar panels, 9- motor, 10- swivel mount, 11- belt pulley, 12- bayonet, 13- charging tray, 14- strainer, 15- temperature and humidity sense Answer device, 16- heat pump unit, 17- hot air pipe, 18- hot air head, 19- coaming plate, 20- rainwater inductor, 21- sealing plate, 22- chamber door, 23- control panel, 24- universal caster wheel.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-6 is please referred to, the utility model is a kind of Chinese medicine combined solar energy heat pump drying device, including cabinet 1:
The first sunning plate 2 and the second sunning plate 3 have been respectively articulated between 1 inner surface of cabinet;1 liang of opposite inner face of cabinet is equal It is fixedly connected with support plate 4;First sunning plate 2 and the second sunning 3 one surface of plate are hinged with telescopic rod 5;Two telescopic rods 5 are another One end is hinged with support plate 4;First sunning plate 2 and the second sunning 3 one surface of plate are fixedly connected to sealed rubber ring 6;
It is hinged between 1 inner surface of cabinet that there are two mounting racks 7;Cabinet 1 and 7 hinged place of mounting rack are provided with torsional spring;Installation 7 one surface of frame is fixedly connected with solar panels 8;1 one surface of cabinet is fixedly connected with motor 9;One end of 9 output shaft of motor is run through Cabinet 1 simultaneously extends to inside cabinet 1;The lower rotation of 1 inner surface of cabinet is connected with swivel mount 10;10 1 surface of swivel mount is fixed It is connected with belt pulley 11;One end of 9 output shaft of motor is sequentially connected by belt and belt pulley 11;10 1 surface of swivel mount is fixed It is connected with bayonet 12;10 1 surface of swivel mount is connected with charging tray 13 by bayonet 12;13 inner wall of charging tray is fixedly connected with strainer 14;
4 one surface of support plate is fixedly connected with temperature and humidity sensor 15;1 one surface of cabinet is fixedly connected with heat pump unit 16;Cabinet 1 is internally provided with two hot air pipes 17;17 weeks sides of hot air pipe are communicated with three hot air heads 18;Heat pump unit 16 goes out The one end in air port is connected to hot air pipe 17.
Wherein as shown in Fig. 2, the first sunning plate 2 and the second sunning 3 one surface of plate are fixedly connected to sealed rubber ring 6.
Wherein as shown in figure 3,1 one surface of cabinet is hinged with chamber door 22;22 1 surface of chamber door is fixedly connected with control panel 23。
Wherein as shown in figure 4, the first sunning plate 2 and the second sunning 3 one surface of plate are fixedly connected to coaming plate 19;Cabinet 1 One surface is fixedly connected with rainwater inductor 20;1 one surface of cabinet is fixedly connected with heat pump unit 16.
Wherein as shown in figure 5,13 inner wall of charging tray is fixedly connected with strainer 14.
Wherein as shown in fig. 6, three groups of bayonets 12 are in the linear array distribution in 10 1 surface of swivel mount.
Wherein, 1 one surface of cabinet, which is fixed by the bracket, is connected with universal caster wheel 24.
1- cabinet, 2- first dry plate, and 3- second dries plate, 4- support plate, 5- telescopic rod, 6- sealed rubber ring, 7- installation Frame, 8- solar panels, 9- motor, 10- swivel mount, 11- belt pulley, 12- bayonet, 13- charging tray, 14- strainer, 15- temperature and humidity sense Answer device, 16- heat pump unit, 17- hot air pipe, 18- hot air head, 19- coaming plate, 20- rainwater inductor, 21- sealing plate, 22- chamber door, 23- control panel, 24- universal caster wheel.
One concrete application of the present embodiment are as follows: the device when in use, can be flexibly in solar energy drying and heat pump drying Deng being selected in two kinds of drying modes, when selecting use to detach in advance close in solar energy drying mode in sunlight abundance Sealing plate 21, sealing plate 21, which acts on, is the leakproofness of guard box body 1, by manually by the Chinese herbal medicine to be dried it is evenly laid out in First sunning plate 2 and the second sunning 3 surface of plate, rainwater inductor 20 are used to detect the presence of the generation of rainwater weather, rainwater induction The model YL-83 of device 20, when rainwater inductor 20 detects that rainwater occurs, rainwater inductor 20 transmits signals to control Panel 23, control panel 23 control telescopic rod 5 and work, and telescopic rod 5 dries the cooperation of plate 3 by drying plate 2 and second with first, The first sunning plate 2 and the second sunning plate 3 is set to vert, Chinese herbal medicine is collected into charging tray 13 is carried out, and passes through control panel 23 The interval duration of the first sunning plate 2 and the second sunning plate 3 verted between return can be set, simultaneous selection use is in solar energy When drying mode, the solar panels 8 of 1 two sides of cabinet are opened, and the collection of electricity can be carried out by solar panels 8, is arranged in cabinet 1 There is a battery, and the power supply mode of the device is divided into two kinds, i.e. solar energy power accumulating and outer all power supply electric power storages, when power supply, preferentially makes With the electricity in solar energy power accumulating, when selection is dry using heat pump unit 16, sealing plate 21 is sealed, control panel 23 controls heat pump Unit 16 works, while determining temperature when can set dry by control panel 23, when dry, motor 9 by with belt pulley 10 Cooperation drives swivel mount 10 to rotate, and swivel mount 10 then drives charging tray 13 to rotate, and charging tray 13 places the medicinal material to be dried, Charging tray 13 is fixed by bayonet 12 with swivel mount 10, and temperature and humidity sensor 15 is for the temperature and humidity in real-time detection cabinet 1 Data, when the temperature and humidity in 15 detection box 1 of temperature and humidity sensor is higher than setting value, control panel 23 controls heat pump unit 16 Work, when the temperature and humidity in 15 detection box 1 of temperature and humidity sensor is lower than setting value, control panel 23 controls heat pump unit 16 It stops working, thus reach energy saving purpose, the model MF53 of temperature and humidity sensor 15.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one of the utility model In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or Example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiment or examples In can be combined in any suitable manner.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, also not limiting the utility model is only the specific embodiment.Obviously, according to this theory The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably The principles of the present invention and practical application are explained, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize this Utility model.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Chinese medicine combined solar energy heat pump drying device, including cabinet (1), it is characterised in that:
The first sunning plate (2) and the second sunning plate (3) have been respectively articulated between cabinet (1) inner surface;The cabinet (1) two Opposite inner face is fixedly connected to support plate (4);First sunning plate (2) and the second sunning (3) one surface of plate are hinged There are telescopic rod (5);Several telescopic rod (5) other ends are hinged with support plate (4);First sunning plate (2) and second Sunning (3) one surface of plate is fixedly connected to sealed rubber ring (6);
Several mounting racks (7) are hinged between cabinet (1) inner surface;The cabinet (1) and mounting rack (7) hinged place are arranged There is torsional spring;(7) one surface of mounting rack is fixedly connected with solar panels (8);(1) one surface of cabinet is fixedly connected with electricity Machine (9);One end of motor (9) output shaft is through cabinet (1) and extends to cabinet (1) inside;Cabinet (1) inner surface Lower rotation be connected with swivel mount (10);(10) one surface of swivel mount is fixedly connected with belt pulley (11);The motor (9) one end of output shaft is sequentially connected by belt and belt pulley (11);(10) one surface of swivel mount is fixedly connected with card Mouth (12);(10) one surface of swivel mount is connected with charging tray (13) by bayonet (12);Charging tray (13) inner wall is fixed to be connected It is connected to strainer (14);
(4) one surface of support plate is fixedly connected with temperature and humidity sensor (15);(1) one surface of cabinet is fixedly connected with Heat pump unit (16);The cabinet (1) is internally provided with several hot air pipes (17);The hot air pipe (17) is if all sides are communicated with Xeothermic public attention (18);One end of heat pump unit (16) air outlet is connected to hot air pipe (17).
2. a kind of Chinese medicine combined solar energy heat pump drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described first Sunning plate (2) and the second sunning (3) one surface of plate are fixedly connected to coaming plate (19);(1) one surface of cabinet is fixedly connected Rain inductor (20).
3. a kind of Chinese medicine combined solar energy heat pump drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that several described Hot air head (18) is in (17) the one linear array distribution in surface of hot air pipe;(4) one surface of support plate is connected with sealing plate (21)。
4. a kind of Chinese medicine combined solar energy heat pump drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cabinet (1) one surface is hinged with chamber door (22);(22) one surface of chamber door is fixedly connected with control panel (23).
5. a kind of Chinese medicine combined solar energy heat pump drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cabinet (1) one surface, which is fixed by the bracket, is connected with universal caster wheel (24).
6. a kind of Chinese medicine combined solar energy heat pump drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that several groups institute Bayonet (12) is stated in (10) the one linear array distribution in surface of swivel mount.
CN201821881674.7U 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of Chinese medicine combined solar energy heat pump drying device Expired - Fee Related CN209101754U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821881674.7U CN209101754U (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of Chinese medicine combined solar energy heat pump drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821881674.7U CN209101754U (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of Chinese medicine combined solar energy heat pump drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209101754U true CN209101754U (en) 2019-07-12

Family

ID=67159956

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821881674.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209101754U (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of Chinese medicine combined solar energy heat pump drying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209101754U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190712

Termination date: 20191115

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee