CN209093972U - A kind of descale device - Google Patents

A kind of descale device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209093972U
CN209093972U CN201821652439.2U CN201821652439U CN209093972U CN 209093972 U CN209093972 U CN 209093972U CN 201821652439 U CN201821652439 U CN 201821652439U CN 209093972 U CN209093972 U CN 209093972U
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China
Prior art keywords
peeling
frame
forging
bar
brush
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CN201821652439.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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徐国庆
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JIANGSU ZHUHONG FORGING Co Ltd
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JIANGSU ZHUHONG FORGING Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to forge processing technique field, disclose a kind of descale device, including support frame, support frame as described above includes underlying stabilizer blade and the mandril that is located above, the mandril is hung oneself equipped with wirerope, the lower end of the wirerope is connected with peeling frame, the peeling frame is equipped with peeling bar, peeling motor and peeling brush, the peeling bar is rotationally connected on peeling frame, peeling bar one end is connected with peeling motor, the other end is connected with peeling brush, and peeling motor drives peeling brush rotation by peeling bar.Pass through support frame, peeling frame, the setting for removing the peel motor and peeling brush, operator manipulates peeling brush by peeling frame and removes the peel to forging, present apparatus structure is simple, occupied space is smaller, it can be placed in by forging press, during forging and stamping, operator removes the peel forging using the present apparatus forging online, it is easy to use, improve product quality.

Description

A kind of descale device
Technical field
The utility model relates to forge processing technique field, in particular to a kind of descale device.
Background technique
Forging be it is a kind of using metal forming machinery to metal stock apply pressure, make its generate plastic deformation with obtain have one Determine the processing method of mechanical performance, certain shapes and size forging.Forging after the heating, is contacted with air, can generate oxidation Skin, if this oxide skin is without clearing up the defect that can be brought to product in quality in subsequent production process.
Notification number is that the Chinese patent of CN2930924Y discloses a kind of forging oxide skin skinning machine, fixes two on bracket Working roll that is a parallel and rotating in same direction, working roll connect driving device;There is bark blazer above working roll, bark blazer connects thick stick Linkage, lever mechanism connect pedal, install clump weight on lever mechanism.The device is matched by control working roll and bark blazer It closes and uses, the oxide skin on circular blank can be removed, it is time saving and energy saving, facilitate operation, structure is simple.
Above-mentioned apparatus when in use, needs to be placed on bark blazer and carry out rossing the forging after forging, and above-mentioned apparatus is only It is to be removed the peel for small-sized forging.In process, since the time of forging and stamping is longer, forging is forging and pressing large-scale forging Being easy to produce oxide skin in the process influences processing.Above-mentioned apparatus can not remove the peel online forging.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of descale devices, have large forgings during forging and stamping, this dress Forging can be removed the peel online by setting, thus the advantages of guaranteeing product matter.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of descale device, including support frame, support frame as described above include underlying stabilizer blade and are located above Mandril, the mandril are hung oneself equipped with wirerope, and the lower end of the wirerope is connected with peeling frame, and the peeling frame is equipped with peeling Bar, peeling motor and peeling brush, the peeling bar are rotationally connected on peeling frame, and peeling bar one end is connected with peeling motor, separately One end is connected with peeling brush, and peeling motor drives peeling brush rotation by peeling bar.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the present apparatus is erected at by forging press by large forgings when being forged and pressed, bracket Support frame is supported, peeling brush and forging face, operator manipulates peeling frame, change the position of peeling brush so that Peeling brush and forging contradict, and remove the peel electric motor starting, and peeling motor drives peeling brush rotation by peeling bar, and peeling brush is to forging table Face carries out polishing to remove the oxide skin on forging surface.Peeling frame is connected by wirerope with support frame, and removing the peel frame can be into The movement of row Multi-orientation multi-angle, movement is restricted smaller, and easy to operate, the contact area of peeling brush and forging more extensively removes the peel effect Fruit is preferable.By support frame, peeling frame, the setting for removing the peel motor and peeling brush, operator manipulates peeling brush by peeling frame Forging is removed the peel, present apparatus structure is simple, and occupied space is smaller, can be placed in by forging press, forging during forging and stamping, Operator removes the peel forging using the present apparatus online, easy to use, improves product quality.
Further, the peeling frame is equipped with and removes leather hose, and the peeling bar is arranged in leather hose.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, leather hose is gone to wrap up peeling bar, goes leather hose to protect peeling bar, prevent The dynamic peeling bar of rotation stop injures operator.
Further, the peeling frame is equipped with two sliding rails being parallel to each other, and the bottom of the peeling motor is fixed to be connected It is connected to sliding seat, the sliding seat is slidably connected between two sliding rails, and retaining mechanism is equipped between the sliding seat and sliding rail.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, sliding seat slides between two sliding rails, thus change the position of peeling motor, To adjust the distance between peeling brush and forging, so that the present apparatus can remove the peel various sizes of forging, increase The use scope of the present apparatus.Retaining mechanism is locked to sliding seat, and during preventing peeling, peeling brush wobble effects are gone Bark effect.
Further, the retaining mechanism includes adjusting screw, and the adjusting screw is rotationally connected between two sliding rails, institute The adjustment hole for offering on sliding seat and matching with adjusting screw is stated, the adjusting screw passes through adjustment hole.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, operator rotates adjusting screw, and adjusting screw is driven by adjustment hole and slided Seat movement, to change the position of peeling motor.Operator stops operating adjusting screw, then sliding seat is locked to slide It is dynamic.Adjusting screw controls the movement and stopping of sliding seat, and structure is simple, easy to control.
Further, the retaining mechanism includes clamping screw and locking nut, and the sliding rail is set as I-shaped, including Upper plate, middle plate and lower plate, the locking slot of strip is offered on the middle plate, and the clamping screw passes through locking slot and sliding seat phase Even, the locking nut is disposed on clamping screw, and the locking nut and middle plate are contradicted far from the side of sliding seat.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, sliding seat is slidably connected between two sliding rails, the two sides of sliding rail and middle plate face. When adjusting sliding seat position, loosens locking nut and locking nut and middle plate are detached from, at this point, sliding seat can be slided along sliding rail. When locking sliding seat, rotation lock nut, so that locking nut and middle plate are compressed and are contradicted, at this point, sliding seat is locked, nothing Method movement.Clamping screw and locking nut control the movement and locking of sliding seat, and structure is simple, easy to use.
Further, the two sides of the sliding seat offer the locking hole with locking slot face, the locking hole and locking Bolt thread cooperation.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, clamping screw is detachably connected with sliding seat, easy for installation.
Further, compact heap is arranged on the clamping screw, the compact heap is set between locking nut and middle plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rotation lock nut, locking nut presses compact heap, and compact heap and middle plate contradict And centering plate is fixed.The contact area of compact heap and middle plate is larger, and it is preferable to compress effect.
Further, the end two sides with outward extension two piece crawl bar of the peeling frame far from peeling bar.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, operator catches crawl bar to manipulate peeling frame.Two hand of operator Two crawl bars are grabbed respectively, are operated, and easy to use, manipulation is stablized.Crawl bar extend outwardly so that operator with go There are a certain distance for skin motor, to protect operator, reduce dust and noise that peeling motor operation generates Influence to operator.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. operator passes through peeling frame manipulation peeling by support frame, peeling frame, the setting for removing the peel motor and peeling brush Brush removes the peel forging, and present apparatus structure is simple, and occupied space is smaller, can be placed in by forging press, and forging is in forging and stamping process In, operator removes the peel forging using the present apparatus online, and it is easy to use, improve product quality;
2. peeling frame is connected by wirerope with support frame by the setting of wirerope, peeling frame can carry out multi-faceted more Angular movement, movement is restricted smaller, and easy to operate, the wider decortication effect of the contact area of peeling brush and forging is preferable;
3. passing through the setting of sliding rail and retaining mechanism, sliding seat slides between two sliding rails, to change peeling motor Position, so that the distance between peeling brush and forging are adjusted, so that the present apparatus can remove various sizes of forging Skin increases the use scope of the present apparatus.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that frame is removed the peel in embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that frame is removed the peel in embodiment two.
In figure, 1, support frame;11, mandril;12, stabilizer blade;13, wirerope;14, side lever;15, hanging ring;2, frame is removed the peel;31, Remove the peel bar;32, motor is removed the peel;33, peeling brush;331, connection ring;332, bristle;4, leather hose is removed;5, sliding rail;51, sliding seat; 52, upper plate;53, middle plate;54, lower plate;55, locking slot;56, locking hole;57, adjustment hole;61, adjusting screw;62, locking screw Bolt;63, locking nut;64, compact heap;7, bar is grabbed.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment one:
A kind of descale device, such as Fig. 1, including support frame 1, peeling frame 2 and peeling mechanism.Support frame 1 is whole to device Body is supported, and peeling frame 2 is flexibly connected with support frame 1 and is supported to peeling mechanism, and peeling mechanism is set on peeling frame 2 Forging is removed the peel.
Such as Fig. 1, support frame 1 includes stabilizer blade 12 and mandril 11, is connected between stabilizer blade 12 and mandril 11 by side lever 14, mandril 11 are located at the upper end of side lever 14, and stabilizer blade 12 is located at the lower end of side lever 14.Stabilizer blade 12 is played a supporting role with ground face contact.
Such as Fig. 1, mandril 11 is equipped with hanging ring 15, and wirerope 13, the upper end of wirerope 13 and hanging ring 15 are connected on hanging ring 15 It is connected, the lower end of wirerope 13 is connected with peeling frame 2.Peeling frame 2 is hung by wirerope 13 is located at 11 lower section of mandril, removes the peel frame 2 Movement angle and the direction of motion it is wider, peeling frame 2 moves suffered less-restrictive, remove the peel the contact area of mechanism and forging compared with Extensively, decortication effect is preferable.
Such as Fig. 1, removing the peel mechanism includes peeling bar 31, peeling motor 32 and peeling brush 33.It is fixed on peeling frame 2 to extension That stretches hollow removes leather hose 4.Peeling bar 31 is arranged in leather hose 4, and peeling 31 both ends of bar are from going to the both ends of leather hose 4 to stretch out.It goes Skin bar 31 is fixedly linked far from the end of peeling frame 2 with peeling brush 33, end and peeling motor of the peeling bar 31 close to peeling frame 2 32 output shaft is connected, and peeling motor 32 is set on peeling frame 2.
It such as Fig. 1, removes the peel motor 32 and starts, the peeling rotation of bar 31 drives peeling brush 33 to rotate, and peeling brush 33 is contacted with forging To be removed the peel to forging.
Such as Fig. 1, peeling brush 33 includes connection ring 331 and bristle 332, and connection ring 331 is connected with the end of peeling bar 31, is brushed Hair 332 is made of steel wire, is uniformly fixed on the outer ring of connection ring 331.Peeling brush 33 rotates, and bristle 332 constantly connects with forging The oxide skin on forging is hit in touching down.
Such as Fig. 2, removes the peel and be fixed with two sliding rails being parallel to each other 5 on frame 2, sliding rail 5 is parallel with peeling bar 31, two sliding rails Sliding seat 51 is slidably connected between 5, peeling motor 32 is fixed by bolts on sliding seat 51.Sliding seat 51 and sliding rail 5 it Between be equipped with retaining mechanism.Sliding seat 51 slides between two sliding rails 5, to change the position of peeling motor 32, to adjust The distance between peeling brush 33 and forging increase the present apparatus so that the present apparatus can remove the peel various sizes of forging Use scope.Retaining mechanism is locked to sliding seat 51, during preventing peeling, the peeling of 33 wobble effects of peeling brush Effect.
Such as Fig. 2, retaining mechanism includes adjusting screw 61, and adjusting screw 61 is rotationally connected between two sliding rails 5, sliding seat 51 On offer the adjustment hole 57 matched with adjusting screw 61, adjusting screw 61 passes through adjustment hole 57.Adjusting screw 61 rotates, sliding Dynamic seat 51 moves reciprocatingly along screw rod is adjusted, so that peeling motor 32 be driven to move, adjust between peeling brush 33 and forging away from From to be removed the peel to various sizes of forging.
Such as Fig. 2, end two sides with outward extension two piece crawl bar 7 of the frame 2 far from peeling bar 31 is removed the peel.Operator Two hands grab two crawl bars 7 respectively, are operated, easy to use, and manipulation is stablized.
Specific implementation process: support frame 1 is erected at by forging press, according to forging size, is rotated adjusting screw 61, is adjusted The distance between peeling brush 33 and forging.For forging during forging and stamping, operator passes through the crawl control peeling frame 2 of bar 7, peeling Frame 2 drives peeling brush 33 to carry out polishing peeling to forging.
Embodiment two:
The difference of embodiment two and embodiment one is that sliding rail 5 is different with the structure of retaining mechanism: such as Fig. 3, sliding rail 5 is set as I-shaped, including upper plate 52, middle plate 53 and lower plate 54.The side wall of sliding seat 51 and middle plate 53 contradict, 51 two sides of sliding seat Bottom and lower plate 54 contradict.
Such as Fig. 3, retaining mechanism includes clamping screw 62 and locking nut 63, and the locking slot of strip is offered on middle plate 53 55.Clamping screw 62 passes through locking slot 55 and is connected with sliding seat 51, and locking nut 63 is disposed on clamping screw 62, the locking Nut 63 and middle plate 53 are contradicted far from the side of sliding seat 51.
Such as Fig. 3, when adjusting 51 position of sliding seat, loosens locking nut 63 and locking nut 63 and middle plate 53 are detached from, this When, sliding seat 51 can be slided along sliding rail 5.When locking sliding seat 51, rotation lock nut 63, so that locking nut 63 and middle plate 53 It compresses and contradicts, at this point, sliding seat 51 is locked, can not move.
Such as Fig. 3, compact heap 64 is arranged on clamping screw 62, compact heap 64 is set between locking nut 63 and middle plate 53. Rotation lock nut 63, locking nut 63 press compact heap 64, and compact heap 64 is contradicted with middle plate 53 and centering plate 53 is fixed. Compact heap 64 and the contact area of middle plate 53 are larger, and it is preferable to compress effect.
Such as Fig. 3, the two sides of sliding seat 51 offer the locking hole 56 with 55 face of locking slot, locking hole 56 and clamping screw 62 are threadedly engaged.When sliding seat 51 is installed, first sliding seat 51 is installed between two sliding rails 5, then by clamping screw 62 and is slided Seat 51 is attached by locking hole 56, easy for installation.
Such as Fig. 3, as another embodiment, mode and the fixed company of sliding seat 51 of welding is can also be used in clamping screw 62 It connects.
Specific implementation process: support frame 1 is erected at by forging press, according to forging size, pushes sliding seat 51, adjusting is gone The distance between skin brush 33 and forging, and it is by locking nut 63 and compact heap 64 that sliding seat 51 is fixed.Forging was forging and pressing Cheng Zhong, operator drive peeling brush 33 to carry out polishing peeling to forging by the crawl control peeling frame 2 of bar 7, peeling frame 2.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of descale device, including support frame (1), it is characterised in that: support frame as described above (1) includes underlying branch Foot (12) and the mandril (11) being located above, the mandril (11) are hung oneself equipped with wirerope (13), under the wirerope (13) End is connected with peeling frame (2), and the peeling frame (2) is equipped with peeling bar (31), peeling motor (32) and peeling brush (33), described to go Skin bar (31) is rotationally connected in peeling frame (2), and peeling bar (31) one end is connected with peeling motor (32), the other end and peeling brush (33) it is connected, peeling motor (32) drives peeling brush (33) rotation by peeling bar (31).
2. a kind of descale device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the peeling frame (2) is equipped with peeling It manages (4), the peeling bar (31) is arranged in leather hose (4).
3. a kind of descale device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the peeling frame (2) is equipped with two The bottom of the sliding rail (5) being parallel to each other, peeling motor (32) is fixedly connected with sliding seat (51), and the sliding seat (51) is sliding It is dynamic to be connected between two sliding rails (5), retaining mechanism is equipped between the sliding seat (51) and sliding rail (5).
4. a kind of descale device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the retaining mechanism includes adjusting screw (61), the adjusting screw (61) is rotationally connected between two sliding rails (5), offers on the sliding seat (51) and adjusting screw (61) adjustment hole (57) matched, the adjusting screw (61) pass through adjustment hole (57).
5. a kind of descale device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the retaining mechanism includes clamping screw (62) and locking nut (63), the sliding rail (5) are set as I-shaped, including upper plate (52), middle plate (53) and lower plate (54), institute The locking slot (55) that strip is offered on plate (53) is stated, the clamping screw (62) passes through locking slot (55) and sliding seat (51) It is connected, the locking nut (63) is disposed on clamping screw (62), and the locking nut (63) and middle plate (53) are far from sliding The side of seat (51) contradicts.
6. a kind of descale device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the two sides of the sliding seat (51) open up Have and is threadedly engaged with the locking hole (56) of locking slot (55) face, the locking hole (56) with clamping screw (62).
7. a kind of descale device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be arranged on the clamping screw (62) Compact heap (64), the compact heap (64) are set between locking nut (63) and middle plate (53).
8. a kind of descale device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the peeling frame (2) is far from peeling bar (31) end two sides two crawl bars (7) with outward extension.
CN201821652439.2U 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 A kind of descale device Active CN209093972U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821652439.2U CN209093972U (en) 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 A kind of descale device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821652439.2U CN209093972U (en) 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 A kind of descale device

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111151538A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-05-15 江苏飞力达国际物流股份有限公司 Automatic dust removal equipment for material box
WO2022012092A1 (en) * 2020-07-15 2022-01-20 太原理工大学 Rigid-flexible coupling-driven ultra-large shaft forge piece oxide scale online removing robot
CN114112899A (en) * 2021-10-31 2022-03-01 张家港宏昌钢板有限公司 On-line iron scale stripping performance testing device for small-size wire rods

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111151538A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-05-15 江苏飞力达国际物流股份有限公司 Automatic dust removal equipment for material box
WO2022012092A1 (en) * 2020-07-15 2022-01-20 太原理工大学 Rigid-flexible coupling-driven ultra-large shaft forge piece oxide scale online removing robot
US20220048159A1 (en) * 2020-07-15 2022-02-17 Taiyuan University Of Technology Rigid-flexible coupling-driven robot for removing oxide scales on super large shaft forgings online
US11826878B2 (en) * 2020-07-15 2023-11-28 Taiyuan University Of Technology Rigid-flexible coupling-driven robot for removing oxide scales on super large shaft forgings online
CN114112899A (en) * 2021-10-31 2022-03-01 张家港宏昌钢板有限公司 On-line iron scale stripping performance testing device for small-size wire rods

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