CN209093568U - A kind of middle medical drugs material mashing device - Google Patents

A kind of middle medical drugs material mashing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209093568U
CN209093568U CN201821604427.2U CN201821604427U CN209093568U CN 209093568 U CN209093568 U CN 209093568U CN 201821604427 U CN201821604427 U CN 201821604427U CN 209093568 U CN209093568 U CN 209093568U
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China
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mortar
shaft
wall
cylindrical shell
medicine
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821604427.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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李春霞
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of middle medical drugs material mashing devices, including seat of pounding medicine in a mortar, the upper surface of the seat of pounding medicine in a mortar offers slot of pounding medicine in a mortar, the inner wall of the slot of pounding medicine in a mortar is connected with by the head of pounding medicine in a mortar of driving device driving lifting, face pounds medicine in a mortar and offers passage in the middle part of slot inner wall on the seat of pounding medicine in a mortar, inner wall on the passage close to top is equipped with the shaft that rotation is driven by motor, surface in the shaft close to top is fixedly connected with helical blade, the shaft, which runs through, pounds medicine in a mortar a bottom and extend into housing bottom downside, inside on the seat of pounding medicine in a mortar close to bottom offers cavity and is fixedly connected with device by cavity.The utility model solves in actual use, since the inner wall for slot of pounding medicine in a mortar can adhere to the medicinal material after largely smashing to pieces, and not easily pass through passage export, on the one hand the problem of purity smashed to pieces to subsequent medicinal material impacts, on the other hand not convenient enough due to clearing up, and reduces working efficiency.

Description

A kind of middle medical drugs material mashing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to pharmaceutical process equipment technical field, specially a kind of middle medical drugs material mashing device.
Background technique
Chinese medicine refers to the primary crude drug applied under the guidance of Han Nationality's traditional medical skill, for treating disease.General traditional Chinese medicine Material is particular about authentic medicinal herbs, refer to a specific natural conditions, ecological environment region in produced medicinal material, because production more collect In, cultivation technique, pick and process also have it is certain be particular about so that medicinal material more of the same race in other regional institute production person's good qualities, treat It imitates, since history culture, geographical environment and many reasons, the natural resources of Chinese medicinal materials of each department such as social development levels difference develop benefit With degree and application range there is very big difference, form with different intensions, relatively independent and connect each other three Part, i.e. Chinese medicine, Folk medicine and ethnic drug, however at present in medical process, the mashing device structure of Chinese medicine is stiff, It has a single function, especially smashs low efficiency to pieces, and effect is poor, thus it has been proposed that a kind of middle medical drugs material mashing device, such as China A kind of efficient mashing device for Chinese medicine processing disclosed in patent CN107744872A, including shell, vertical rotating cylinder are perpendicular Housing bottom is protruded into through partition, is sleeved in the fixing bearing of partition corresponding position setting at the top of the vertical rotating cylinder, every Vertical rotating cylinder axial direction rotary drive mechanism is provided on plate in side body, is set with piston rod in the middle part of the vertical rotating cylinder, it is described Movable sleeve is provided on vertical rotating cylinder inner piston rod, piston rod is sequentially connected by movable sleeve and vertical rotating cylinder, and the present invention provides A kind of efficient mashing device for Chinese medicine processing, structure setting is ingenious and connection and reasonable arrangement, realization Chinese medicine are efficiently smashed to pieces, together When facilitate discharging, but in actual use, since the inner wall for slot of pounding medicine in a mortar can adhere to the medicinal material after largely smashing to pieces, and be not easy to lead to Passage export is crossed, the purity on the one hand smashed to pieces to subsequent medicinal material impacts, and it is on the other hand not convenient enough due to clearing up, also drop Low working efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of middle medical drugs material mashing devices, improve to conventional apparatus, solution It has determined in actual use, since the inner wall for slot of pounding medicine in a mortar can adhere to the medicinal material after largely smashing to pieces, and has not easily passed through passage and lead Out, the purity on the one hand smashed to pieces to subsequent medicinal material impacts, on the other hand not convenient enough due to clearing up, and also reduces work effect The problem of rate.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of middle medical drugs material mashing device, including It pounds medicine in a mortar seat, the upper surface of the seat of pounding medicine in a mortar offers slot of pounding medicine in a mortar, and the inner wall of the slot of pounding medicine in a mortar is connected with to be driven by driving device The head of pounding medicine in a mortar of dynamic lifting, face, which is pounded medicine in a mortar, on the seat of pounding medicine in a mortar offers passage in the middle part of slot inner wall, close on the passage The inner wall at top is equipped with the shaft that rotation is driven by motor, and the surface at close top is fixedly connected with helical-blade in the shaft Piece, the shaft, which runs through, pounds medicine in a mortar a bottom and extend into housing bottom downside, it is characterised in that: close to bottom on the seat of pounding medicine in a mortar Inside offer cavity and be fixedly connected with device by cavity.
It is described shake off device include cylindrical shell one, the side of the cylindrical shell one is fixedly connected with the inner wall of cavity, described The inner wall of cylindrical shell one be fixedly connected there are four fixed block and four fixed blocks it is end to end on the inner wall of cylindrical shell one, it is described The upper and lower surface of cylindrical shell one offers the through-hole for shaft rotation, and the side of the shaft is fixedly connected with cylindrical shell two, One end in the cylindrical shell two far from shaft offers telescopic hole and is connected with trip rod, the shock by telescopic hole The surface activity of one end of bar and fixed block connects, and the other end of the trip rod is fixedly connected with disk, remote on the disk Side from trip rod is fixedly connected with compressed spring, the inner wall of one end and cylindrical shell two far from disk in the compressed spring It is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the fixed block is cattle horn shape fixed block, and is offered on the side of fixed block for trip rod sliding Sliding slot one.
It preferably, is arc-shaped concave close to one end of shaft in the cylindrical shell two, the cylindrical shell two is recessed by arc Face is fixedly connected with the side of shaft.
Preferably, the quantity of the trip rod is two, and two trip rods are symmetrical arranged with the vertical centerline of shaft.
Preferably, the surface of the disk is fixedly connected with sliding block, and the inner wall of the cylindrical shell two offers sliding for sliding block Dynamic sliding slot two.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
One, the utility model by cavity and shakes off the cooperation of device, and the seat that makes to pound medicine in a mortar integrally will receive in use It continuously hits, generates vibration by hitting, and then fallen by vibration by the medicinal material vibration pounded medicine in a mortar on slot inner wall is adhered to, connect Be moved out by passage.
Two, the utility model provides placement space by cavity to shake off device, is rotated by shaft and drives cylindrical shell two Rotation, and then drive cylindrical shell two on trip rod rotation, as shown in Figure 3, when shaft is rotated clockwise, hit Bar is also rotated clockwise immediately, and during trip rod slides to tail end from the head end of fixed block, compressed spring is arrived Disk is squeezed from trip rod, causes compressed spring gradually deformation occurs to shrink, while trip rod is synchronized with shaft Rotation, when trip rod slides into the head end of next fixed block by the tail end of fixed block again, due to there is height therebetween Difference causes the extruding that compressed spring is subject in this course to release, and the elastic potential energy saved bit by bit is released, will by disk Trip rod is hit on the head end of fixed block, thus generates shock, since shaft is continuously to rotate, causes the shock generated Also vibration is continuously generated, is quickly slid by continuously vibrating remaining medicinal material on the slot that enables to pound medicine in a mortar, finally It is smoothly discharged by passage.
Three, the utility model solves in actual use, by being used cooperatively between above structure due to slot of pounding medicine in a mortar Inner wall can adhere to largely smash to pieces after medicinal material, and not easily pass through passage export, on the one hand subsequent medicinal material is smashed to pieces pure The problem of degree impacts, on the other hand not convenient enough due to clearing up, and reduces working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view that the utility model shakes off device;
Fig. 3 is the overhead sectional view of the utility model cylindrical shell one;
Fig. 4 is the overhead sectional view of the utility model cylindrical shell two.
In figure: 1- seat, 2- pound medicine in a mortar head, 4- passage, 5- shaft, 6- cavity, the 7- of slot, 3- that pound medicine in a mortar that pound medicine in a mortar shakes off device, 8- Cylindrical shell one, 9- fixed block, 10- cylindrical shell two, 11- telescopic hole, 12- trip rod, 13- disk, 14- compressed spring, 15- sliding slot One, 16- sliding block, 17- sliding slot two.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4: a kind of middle medical drugs material mashing device, including It pounds medicine in a mortar seat 1, seat 1 of pounding medicine in a mortar is that device integrally provides support, and the upper surface for seat 1 of pounding medicine in a mortar offers slot 2 of pounding medicine in a mortar, by raw medicine to be processed Material is put into slot 2 of pounding medicine in a mortar, and the inner wall for slot 2 of pounding medicine in a mortar, which is connected with, pounds medicine in a mortar first 3 by driving device driving lifting, passes through head of pounding medicine in a mortar 3 smash medicinal material to be smashed to pieces in slot 2 of pounding medicine in a mortar by first 3 realization that pumps of pounding medicine in a mortar to pieces, and face is pounded medicine in a mortar slot on seat 1 of pounding medicine in a mortar Passage 4 is offered in the middle part of 2 inner walls, the Chinese medicine after smashing to pieces can be discharged from passage 4, close to the interior of top on passage 4 Wall is equipped with the shaft 5 that rotation is driven by motor, and the surface at close top is fixedly connected with helical blade in shaft 5, passes through shaft 5 Rotation drives the helical blade rotation on its surface, and then the Chinese medicine backspin after smashing to pieces is facilitated to be discharged, and shaft 5 is through seat of pounding medicine in a mortar 1 bottom is simultaneously extend on the downside of 1 bottom of shell, it is characterised in that: the inside on seat 1 of pounding medicine in a mortar close to bottom offers cavity 6 and leads to It crosses cavity 6 and is fixedly connected with device 7, be to shake off device 7 to provide placement space by cavity 6, by cavity 6 and shake off dress The cooperation for setting 7, whole will receive in use of the seat 1 that makes to pound medicine in a mortar continuously are hit, and generate vibration by hitting, into And the medicinal material vibration pounded medicine in a mortar on 2 inner wall of slot will be adhered to by vibration and fallen, then it is moved out by passage 4.
Shaking off device 7 includes cylindrical shell 1, and the side of cylindrical shell 1 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of cavity 6, cylindrical shell 1 Inner wall be fixedly connected there are four fixed block 9 and four fixed blocks 9 it is end to end on the inner wall of cylindrical shell 1, fixed block 9 is Cattle horn shape fixed block, and the sliding slot 1 slided for trip rod 12 is offered on the side of fixed block 9, it is ox by fixed block 9 The setting of angular fixed block, when trip rod 12 slides into the head end of next fixed block 9 by the tail end of a upper fixed block 9, by The presence of difference in height between adjacent fixed block 9 makes trip rod 12 that can generate shock with the head end of next fixed block 9, passes through Vibration caused by hitting, so that the medicinal material adhered on slot 2 of pounding medicine in a mortar is able to vibration and falls, by trip rod 12 in 9 upper hopper chute one of fixed block It is slided in 15 inner wall, so that relative motion between the two is limited, guarantees the stability of its movement, cylindrical shell 1 Upper and lower surface offers the through-hole rotated for shaft 5, and the side of shaft 5 is fixedly connected with cylindrical shell 2 10, passes through 5 turns of shaft The dynamic rotation for driving cylindrical shell 2 10, and then the rotation of trip rod 12 in cylindrical shell 2 10 is driven, it is close in cylindrical shell 2 10 to turn One end of axis 5 is arc-shaped concave, and cylindrical shell 2 10 is fixedly connected by arc-shaped concave with the side of shaft 5, passes through arc-shaped concave Setting help to make to connect stronger, cylindrical shell so that there is bigger contact area between cylindrical shell 2 10 and shaft 5 One end on 2 10 far from shaft 5 offers telescopic hole 11 and is connected with trip rod 12, trip rod 12 by telescopic hole 11 Quantity be two, and two trip rods 12 are symmetrical arranged with the vertical centerline of shaft 5, and it is corresponding to pass through two trip rods 12 Two cylindrical shells 2 10, since the movement of two trip rods 12 is synchronous and hits towards on the contrary, making shaft 5 and cylindrical shell one 8 shocks being subject to more balance, and guarantee that the stability of 5 fixed-axis rotation of shaft and cylindrical shell 1 are produced by dual shock The vibration of raw higher intensity, one end of trip rod 12 are connect with the surface activity of fixed block 9, and the other end of trip rod 12 is fixed to be connected It is connected to disk 13, the surface of disk 13 is fixedly connected with sliding block 16, and the inner wall of cylindrical shell 2 10 is offered for the sliding of sliding block 16 Sliding slot 2 17 is slided by 13 top shoe 16 of disk in the inner wall of sliding slot 2 17, so that relative motion between the two It is more stable, and then it is restricted movement of the disk 13 in 2 10 inner wall of cylindrical shell, it is not susceptible to rotate, on disk 13 Side far from trip rod 12 is fixedly connected with compressed spring 14, as shown in figure 3, hitting when shaft 5 is rotated clockwise Bar 12 is hit also to be rotated clockwise immediately, during trip rod 12 slides to tail end from the head end of fixed block 9, compressed spring 14 squeeze disk 13 by from trip rod 12, cause compressed spring 14 gradually deformation occurs to shrink, while trip rod 12 As shaft 5 synchronizes rotation, when trip rod 12 slides into the head end of next fixed block 9 by the tail end of fixed block 9 again, Due to there is difference in height therebetween, the extruding that compressed spring 14 is subject in this course is caused to release, the elasticity saved bit by bit Potential energy is released, and on the head end that trip rod 12 is hit to fixed block 9 by disk 13, shock is thus generated, since shaft 5 is It continuously rotates, causes the shock generated also continuously to generate vibration, by continuously vibrating the slot 2 that makes to pound medicine in a mortar Upper remaining medicinal material is quickly slid, and is smoothly discharged finally by passage 4, far from disk 13 in compressed spring 14 One end is fixedly connected with the inner wall of cylindrical shell 2 10.
Working principle: medical drugs material mashing device is to shake off device 7 to provide placement sky by cavity 6 when in use in this Between, by shaft 5 rotate drive cylindrical shell 2 10 rotation, and then drive cylindrical shell 2 10 on trip rod 12 rotation, when turn When axis 5 is rotated clockwise, trip rod 12 is also rotated clockwise immediately, when trip rod 12 is sliding from the head end of fixed block 9 During caudad, compressed spring 14 squeezes disk 13 by from trip rod 12, and compressed spring 14 is caused gradually to send out Raw deformation retract, while trip rod 12 synchronizes rotation with shaft 5, when trip rod 12 is slided again by the tail end of fixed block 9 When entering the head end of next fixed block 9, due to there is difference in height therebetween, cause in this course compressed spring 14 by Extruding release, the elastic potential energy saved bit by bit is released, on the head end that trip rod 12 is hit to fixed block 9 by disk 13, Thus shock is generated, since shaft 5 is continuously to rotate, the shock generated is caused also continuously to generate vibration, led to It quickly slides after continuously vibrating remaining medicinal material on the slot 2 that enables to pound medicine in a mortar, is smoothly arranged finally by passage 4 Out, it solves in actual use, since the inner wall for slot 2 of pounding medicine in a mortar can adhere to the medicinal material after largely smashing to pieces, and not easily passs through and lead Expects pipe 4 exports, and the purity on the one hand smashed to pieces to subsequent medicinal material impacts, on the other hand not convenient enough due to clearing up, and reduces The problem of working efficiency.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. the upper surface of a kind of middle medical drugs material mashing device, including seat of pounding medicine in a mortar (1), the seat of pounding medicine in a mortar (1) offers slot of pounding medicine in a mortar (2), the inner wall of the slot of pounding medicine in a mortar (2) is connected with by the head of pounding medicine in a mortar (3) of driving device driving lifting, the seat of pounding medicine in a mortar (1) Upper face is pounded medicine in a mortar and is offered passage (4) in the middle part of slot (2) inner wall, the inner wall on the passage (4) close to top be equipped with by The shaft (5) of motor driven rotation, the surface on the shaft (5) close to top are fixedly connected with helical blade, the shaft (5) run through and pound medicine in a mortar seat (1) bottom and extend into 1 bottom of shell downside, it is characterised in that: close to bottom on the seat of pounding medicine in a mortar (1) Inside offer cavity (6) and be fixedly connected with device (7) by cavity (6);
It is described shake off device (7) include cylindrical shell one (8), the inner wall of the side of the cylindrical shell one (8) and cavity (6) is fixed to be connected It connects, the inner wall of the cylindrical shell one (8) is fixedly connected there are four fixed block (9) and four fixed blocks (9) are in cylindrical shell one (8) End to end on inner wall, the upper and lower surface of the cylindrical shell one (8) offers the through-hole for shaft (5) rotation, the shaft (5) side is fixedly connected with cylindrical shell two (10), and one end far from shaft (5) offers flexible on the cylindrical shell two (10) Hole (11) is simultaneously connected with trip rod (12) by telescopic hole (11), one end and fixed block (9) of the trip rod (12) Surface activity connection, the other end of the trip rod (12) are fixedly connected with disk (13), far from shock on the disk (13) The side of bar (12) is fixedly connected with compressed spring (14), one end and cylindricality on the compressed spring (14) far from disk (13) The inner wall of shell two (10) is fixedly connected.
2. a kind of middle medical drugs material mashing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed block (9) is ox Angular fixed block, and the sliding slot one (15) for trip rod (12) sliding is offered on the side of fixed block (9).
3. a kind of middle medical drugs material mashing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the cylindrical shell two (10) One end close to shaft (5) is arc-shaped concave, and the cylindrical shell two (10) connects by the way that the side of arc-shaped concave and shaft (5) is fixed It connects.
4. a kind of middle medical drugs material mashing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the number of the trip rod (12) Amount is two, and two trip rods (12) are symmetrical arranged with the vertical centerline of shaft (5).
5. a kind of middle medical drugs material mashing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surface of the disk (13) It is fixedly connected with sliding block (16), the inner wall of the cylindrical shell two (10) offers the sliding slot two (17) for sliding block (16) sliding.
CN201821604427.2U 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of middle medical drugs material mashing device Expired - Fee Related CN209093568U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821604427.2U CN209093568U (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of middle medical drugs material mashing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821604427.2U CN209093568U (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of middle medical drugs material mashing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209093568U true CN209093568U (en) 2019-07-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111530534A (en) * 2020-05-10 2020-08-14 蔡永霞 Handheld piezoelectric type medicine pestle
CN112138766A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-29 中山诺顿科研技术服务有限公司 Traditional chinese medicine grinding device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111530534A (en) * 2020-05-10 2020-08-14 蔡永霞 Handheld piezoelectric type medicine pestle
CN112138766A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-29 中山诺顿科研技术服务有限公司 Traditional chinese medicine grinding device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190712

Termination date: 20190929

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee