CN209091696U - A kind of periodontal probe can be used for real-time detection blood glucose - Google Patents

A kind of periodontal probe can be used for real-time detection blood glucose Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209091696U
CN209091696U CN201820025556.XU CN201820025556U CN209091696U CN 209091696 U CN209091696 U CN 209091696U CN 201820025556 U CN201820025556 U CN 201820025556U CN 209091696 U CN209091696 U CN 209091696U
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China
Prior art keywords
probe
blood glucose
real
time detection
periodontal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820025556.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭竹玲
符起亚
姜君
朱博文
张梓墨
陈威
黄厂
曹声平
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Hainan Medical College
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Hainan Medical College
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of periodontal probes that can be used for real-time detection blood glucose, including probe face end and probe shank, wherein probe face end neck is the right angle of rounding off, end is bulbous protrusion, the capillary cavity that diameter is 0.1~0.5mm is wherein equipped in probe face end, probe shank is successively arranged the storage box in the side at probe face end, fixing clamp, circuit unit, display component and battery, fixing clamp, circuit unit, display component and battery are electrically connected, the storage box one end is located in fixed clamp surface, the other end is connected to capillary cavity, the side card of fixing clamp towards capillary cavity has blood sugar test paper, blood sugar test paper protrudes into the storage box.Using a kind of periodontal probe that can be used for real-time detection blood glucose of the utility model, real-time detection blood glucose is realized on the basis of facilitating periodontal inspection and intuitively shows blood sugar test value, dual-use material, it is easily operated, it improves and checks efficiency and convenient for the diagnosis state of an illness.

Description

A kind of periodontal probe can be used for real-time detection blood glucose
Technical field
The utility model relates to oral cavity medical apparatus more particularly to a kind of periodontal probes that can be used for real-time detection blood glucose.
Background technique
Diabetes are global major chronic diseases.The various cardiovascular and cerebrovasculars caused by diabetes and diabetes and other systems The complication of system not only seriously affects the quality of life of patient, but also is also the major reason for leading to death.Therefore, blood glucose Monitoring survey for clinical observation and treatment diabetes is of great significance, people on an empty stomach blood glucose value at 3.9~6.1 mM/ls For normal value, it is diabetes that empty stomach whole blood blood glucose, which is more than 11.1 mM/ls,.Finger tip is mainly detected using blood glucose meter at present Blood monitors blood glucose level, but patient is easily allowed to generate fear for the blood sampling of finger tip and feeling of pain is stronger.
Show there is the two-way pass for influencing each other and restricting between diabetes and periodontitis according to newest medical findings System, blood glucose is without controlling or controlling undesirable diabetic with higher the onset of periodontitis rate, and periodontosis needs pass through Periodontal probe carries out inspection diagnosis, i.e. measurement depth of pocket and shape, is inserted into oral pocket with the strength of 20-25g, depth exists Show that gum is substantially healthy within 3mm, it is slight periodontitis positioned at 3-5mm, 5-7mm is that it is a mark that depth, which is at 5mm, Moderate periodontal is scorching, is severe periodontitis in 7mm or more.Bleeding is that periodontosis checks the most common performance after Periodontal probing.Separately Outside, the blood glucose value of gingival sulcus blood can also reflect patient blood glucose's concentration.Therefore the new way and method of a kind of blood sugar test are proposed.
But existing periodontal probe monitors the blood glucose value of gingival sulcus blood, periodontal probe structure while cannot achieve Periodontal probing Probe shaft and probe face end are generally comprised, it is blunt nosed at tip that periodontal probe is with a scale, and working end is cylinder.Tooth can be used All probes first check bleeding gums after periodontal, and first blood sampling simultaneously detects blood glucose value with blood-sugar detecting instrument, and tool is various, complex steps, Therefore need to design a kind of periodontal probe suitable for real-time detection blood glucose.
Utility model content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of periodontal probes that can be used for real-time detection blood glucose, solve existing Periodontal probe the problem of cannot achieve blood glucose real-time detection.
The utility model uses following scheme: a kind of periodontal probe can be used for real-time detection blood glucose, including probe face End and probe shank, wherein probe face end neck is the right angle of rounding off, and end is bulbous protrusion, wherein probe face end The interior capillary cavity for being 0.1~0.5mm equipped with diameter, probe shank are successively arranged storage in the side at probe face end Box, fixing clamp, circuit unit, display component and battery, fixing clamp, circuit unit, display component and battery are electrically connected, storage Box one end is located in fixed clamp surface, and the other end is connected to capillary cavity, and the side card of fixing clamp towards capillary cavity has blood glucose Test paper, blood sugar test paper protrude into the storage box.
Further, blood sugar test paper includes that test paper ontology, test paper ontology are equipped with the first enzyme electrode parallel to each other and the Two enzyme electrodes are equipped with carbon printing ink buffer layer between the first enzyme electrode and the second enzyme electrode,
Further, the two sides of the first enzyme electrode and the second enzyme electrode be respectively equipped with drainage cotton, first enzyme electrode and Second enzyme electrode surface has the biological enzyme with glucose response.
Further, circuit unit includes current detection module, current/voltage conversion module, signal amplification, filter module Block, A/D conversion module, main control chip, display module and wireless sending module.
Further, probe shank is equipped with the flange of fixed storage box on the extending direction of capillary cavity.
Further, probe face end outer surface is respectively equipped with graduation mark.
Further, the storage box uses squeezable flexible rubber hose material.
Further, probe shank is equipped with detection switch and display window.
Using a kind of periodontal probe that can be used for real-time detection blood glucose of the utility model, on the basis for facilitating periodontal inspection On realize real-time detection blood glucose and intuitively show blood sugar test value, dual-use material is easily operated, improve check efficiency and Convenient for the diagnosis state of an illness.Further, by the way that capillary cavity is arranged, blood sample is sucted using siphonage, it can also be by using The storage box of squeezable flexible rubber hose material using negative pressure sucts blood sample after squeezing out air.
Further, blood sugar test paper is equipped with carbon printing ink buffer layer, and blood volume needed for limiting detection reduces error Interference, improves the accuracy of detection, also promotes blood sample and enzyme electrode to contact and react by drainage cotton.
Further, the utility model visits the characteristic for examining that pressure is small, rear bleeding is examined in spy using periodontal probe, woth no need to increase Additional clinical manipulation, it is only necessary to which minimal amount of gum blood volume (0.6uL) achieves that real-time detection blood glucose value, has minimally invasive, peace Entirely, easier, patient is easier to the features such as receiving, while providing easy research to the concurrency relation of periodontitis and diabetes Tool.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of periodontal probe that can be used for real-time detection blood glucose of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of diagrammatic cross-section for the periodontal probe that can be used for real-time detection blood glucose in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of test paper in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the functional block diagram of circuit unit in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The principles of the present invention and feature are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining that this is practical It is novel, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Fig. 4, a kind of periodontal probe can be used for real-time detection blood glucose, including probe face End 1 and probe shank 2,1 neck of probe face end are 90 ° of right angles of rounding off, and end is the bulbous protrusion 11 of 1cm, are reduced Probe is pierced into the feeling of pain of periodontal, and outer surface is respectively equipped with graduation mark 12, for checking depth of pocket.Wherein probe face The capillary cavity 13 for being 0.1~0.5mm equipped with diameter in end 1, the siphonage with capillary, up inhales conducive to by blood. Probe shank 2 is equipped with the storage box 24, fixing clamp 26, circuit unit 27,28 and of display component in the side at probe face end 1 Battery 29, fixing clamp 26, circuit unit 27, display component 28 and battery 29 are electrically connected, and the storage box 24 is using squeezable soft Sebific duct material, can in opening portion, 21 extrusion fit be sucked blood in the case where siphon blood volume is inadequate.24 one end of the storage box is fixed on On fixing clamp 26, the other end is connected to capillary cavity 13.Probe shank 2 is equipped with flange on the extending direction of capillary cavity 13 (not shown) is used for fixed storage box 24.Blood sugar test paper 25 is clamped and is protruded into the storage box 24 by fixing clamp 26.In addition, visiting Needle handle portion 2 is equipped with detection switch 22 and display window 23, carry out blood sugar test is started switch after checking periodontosis, and aobvious Show that window 23 shows blood glucose value.
The circuit unit 27 of the utility model is put including current detection module 271, current/voltage conversion module 272, signal Greatly, filtering module 273, A/D conversion module 274, main control chip 276, display module 275 and wireless sending module 277, wherein without Line sending module 277 may be selected the prior arts such as bluetooth or wifi and be sent on mobile phone or pcs terminal equipment.
The blood sugar test paper of the utility model includes test paper ontology 251, test paper ontology 251 equipped with the first enzyme parallel to each other Electrode 252 and the second enzyme electrode 253 are equipped with 252 half of the first enzyme electrode between first enzyme electrode 252 and the second enzyme electrode 253 The carbon printing ink buffer layer 254 of length, the first enzyme electrode 252 are reference electrode, surface as working electrode, the second enzyme electrode 253 With biological enzyme with glucose response, the two sides of the first enzyme electrode 252 and the second enzyme electrode 253 are respectively equipped with drainage cotton 255, blood is up drained and contacts the variation that redox reaction occurs and leads to electric current with enzyme electrode, wherein carbon printing ink is slow The setting limit blood sucking for rushing layer 254 is excessive, and test data is more acurrate, when blood volume is drawn into carbon printing ink buffer layer 254, Current signal is abnormal, and can determine whether detection failure.
A kind of periodontal probe workflow can be used for real-time detection blood glucose of the utility model are as follows: by probe face end 1 Progress periodontosis diagnosis at periodontal is probeed into, examines rear bleeding if visiting, blood can enter the storage box 24 along capillary cavity 13, if pressure It not enough can be formed after negative pressure to visit again by extruding the storage box 24 and examined, opened detection switch, the electricity of 0.5V is added to enzyme electrode both ends Pressure detects the current signal that the glucose redox reaction in the enzyme electrode and blood on blood sugar test paper 25 generates, by it It is converted into voltage signal, amplifies, filtering signal processing, main control singlechip is inputted after conversion, main control singlechip is by calculating It obtains the concentration value of blood glucose, then will be come out as the result is shown by display module.
A kind of periodontal probe can be used for real-time detection blood glucose of the utility model, it is real on the basis of facilitating periodontal to check Real-time detection blood glucose is showed and has intuitively shown blood sugar test value, dual-use material is easily operated, improves and checks efficiency and be convenient for The diagnosis state of an illness.Further, by the way that capillary cavity is arranged, blood sample is sucted using siphonage, it can also be by using can squeeze The storage box of the flexible rubber hose material of pressure using negative pressure sucts blood sample after squeezing out air.
Further, the utility model visits the spy for examining that pressure is small, rear easily bleeding is examined in diabetic's spy using periodontal probe Property, woth no need to increase additional clinical manipulation, it is only necessary to which minimal amount of gum blood volume (0.6uL) achieves that real-time detection blood glucose Value, have it is minimally invasive, safe, easier, patient is easier to the features such as receiving, while mentioning to the concurrency relation of periodontitis and diabetes Easy research tool is supplied.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the utility model Within the scope of protection.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of periodontal probe that can be used for real-time detection blood glucose, including probe face end and probe shank, it is characterised in that: institute The right angle that probe face end neck is rounding off is stated, end is bulbous protrusion, and it is 0.1 that diameter is wherein equipped in probe face end The capillary cavity of~0.5mm, probe shank are successively arranged the storage box, fixing clamp, circuit group in the side at probe face end Part, display component and battery, fixing clamp, circuit unit, display component and battery are electrically connected, and the storage box one end is located at fixing clamp On surface, the other end is connected to capillary cavity, and the side card of fixing clamp towards capillary cavity has blood sugar test paper, and blood sugar test paper protrudes into In the storage box.
2. a kind of periodontal probe that can be used for real-time detection blood glucose according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blood glucose Test paper include test paper ontology, test paper ontology be equipped with the first enzyme electrode and the second enzyme electrode parallel to each other, the first enzyme electrode and Carbon printing ink buffer layer is equipped between second enzyme electrode.
3. a kind of periodontal probe that can be used for real-time detection blood glucose according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described first The two sides of enzyme electrode and the second enzyme electrode are respectively equipped with drainage cotton, first enzyme electrode and the second enzyme electrode surface have with The biological enzyme of glucose response.
4. a kind of periodontal probe that can be used for real-time detection blood glucose according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the circuit Component includes current detection module, current/voltage conversion module, signal amplification, filtering module, A/D conversion module, master control core Piece, display module and wireless sending module.
5. a kind of periodontal probe that can be used for real-time detection blood glucose according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the probe Shank is equipped with the flange of fixed storage box on the extending direction of capillary cavity.
6. a kind of periodontal probe that can be used for real-time detection blood glucose according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the probe Working end outer surface is respectively equipped with graduation mark.
7. a kind of periodontal probe that can be used for real-time detection blood glucose according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the storage Box uses squeezable flexible rubber hose material.
8. a kind of periodontal probe that can be used for real-time detection blood glucose according to claim 1-7, it is characterised in that: The probe shank is equipped with detection switch and display window.
CN201820025556.XU 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of periodontal probe can be used for real-time detection blood glucose Expired - Fee Related CN209091696U (en)

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CN201820025556.XU CN209091696U (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of periodontal probe can be used for real-time detection blood glucose

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820025556.XU CN209091696U (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of periodontal probe can be used for real-time detection blood glucose

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112972020A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-18 南方医科大学口腔医院 Pulling device
CN113436514A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-09-24 昆明医科大学附属口腔医院 Periodontal probing strength training model
CN114028023A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-02-11 郑州大学第一附属医院 Periodontal probe protection box

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112972020A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-18 南方医科大学口腔医院 Pulling device
CN113436514A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-09-24 昆明医科大学附属口腔医院 Periodontal probing strength training model
CN114028023A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-02-11 郑州大学第一附属医院 Periodontal probe protection box
CN114028023B (en) * 2021-12-17 2023-09-19 郑州大学第一附属医院 Periodontal probe protection box

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190712

Termination date: 20210108

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee