CN209091420U - Rail mounted X-ray production apparatus protector - Google Patents

Rail mounted X-ray production apparatus protector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209091420U
CN209091420U CN201821661585.1U CN201821661585U CN209091420U CN 209091420 U CN209091420 U CN 209091420U CN 201821661585 U CN201821661585 U CN 201821661585U CN 209091420 U CN209091420 U CN 209091420U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rail
plate body
ray
production apparatus
electric pushrod
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821661585.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈晶
杨亮
张武
刘建党
张颖
彭莉
郝万军
邬玉芹
陈红
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Haikou Peoples Hospital
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Haikou Peoples Hospital
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Publication date
Application filed by Haikou Peoples Hospital filed Critical Haikou Peoples Hospital
Priority to CN201821661585.1U priority Critical patent/CN209091420U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209091420U publication Critical patent/CN209091420U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rail mounted X-ray production apparatus protector, including the radiation source, the dash receiver, horizontal track, vertical track and protection component, protection component package rubbing board body, radiation protection board and electric putter, the both sides end of plate body is connected with vertical track, is equipped with square opening in the middle of the plate body, is equipped with the cell body in the epaxial plate body of four directions of square open-ended, and the side of cell body is equipped with the guide rail, and the outer end of cell body is equipped with electric putter, and electric putter and radiation protection board's end-to-end connection, radiation protection board can move along the guide rail in the cell body under electric putter's control. Because the adjustable window that the protection component constitutes, X ray can only pass through this window to shine on partial region of patient's health, prevent that X ray from shining other positions at the patient, solved the problem that the patient received too much X ray radiation in the inspection process, furthest reduces the scope of X ray radiation.

Description

A kind of rail mounted X-ray production apparatus protective device
Technical field
The utility model relates to Medical Devices to check protection technology field more particularly to a kind of protection of rail mounted X-ray production apparatus Device.
Background technique
X-ray production apparatus is the machine that can generate X-ray, and medically diagnostic X-ray production apparatus is known as diagnosis X radial Machine can be had an X-rayed, inspection of photographing.Radioscopy is mainly based on the penetration of X-ray, and differential absorption and fluorescence are made Hospital's medical diagnosis on disease inspection the most universal when being checked with x-ray.
At present when various big hospital does X-ray examination, usually not safeguard procedures, the doctor of surrounding and the whole of patient Position is almost exposed under high-intensitive X-ray, considerably increases doctor and patient receives the risk of X-ray radiation harm, be This defect is solved, Chinese utility model patent CN207693574U discloses a kind of x-ray protection device, including: lead Curtain structure: being set between the X-ray emission device of C-arm and operator, can act with C-arm along bedroom platform length direction or width Spend direction simultaneously operation;Guide rail structure: being installed on bedroom platform, is slidably connected together with the lead curtain structure, makes lead curtain structure It can be moved along bedroom platform length direction.The utility model also can effectively can block X by lead curtain during C-arm arc is dynamic and penetrate Line avoids doctor by exposure, effective protection doctor.But the degree of automation of lead curtain is not high enough, functions only as protection doctor's Effect can not be played the role of protecting patient, and therefore, urgent need proposes that a kind of intelligentized protective device is checking to solve patient In the process by more X-ray radiations the problem of.
Utility model content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of rail mounted X-ray production apparatus protective devices.
The technological means that the utility model uses is as follows: a kind of rail mounted X-ray production apparatus protective device, including radioactive source, connects It receives plate, horizontal rail, vertical rail and guard assembly, the horizontal rail to be mounted between the radioactive source and receiver board, institute It states vertical rail to be mounted on horizontally moveablely in the horizontal rail, the guard assembly is mounted on described with being vertically movable On vertical rail, the guard assembly includes plate body, radiation proof board and electric pushrod, and the two side ends of the plate body are erected with described Straight rail is connected, and square aperture is equipped among the plate body, and groove body is equipped in the plate body on the four direction of square aperture, The side of groove body is equipped with guide rail, and the outer end of groove body is equipped with the electric pushrod, the end of the electric pushrod and the radiation proof board End connection, the radiation proof board can be moved under the control of electric pushrod along the intracorporal guide rail of slot.
Preferably, the horizontal rail includes motor, gear, pedestal and two position-limited rails, and motor and position-limited rail can be consolidated Fixed that the gear is equipped in the shaft of the motor on the ground, the both ends of the base end face are equipped with two straight line rails, institute It states straight line rail to match with the position-limited rail, the middle part of the base end face is equipped with rack gear, the rack gear and the gear phase Match, the rack gear is parallel with the straight line rail.
Preferably, the vertical rail includes vertical bar, sliding slot and electric pushrod, and the vertical bar is separately mounted to institute for two The both sides of base top surface are stated, the inside of the vertical bar is arranged in the sliding slot, is provided between the sliding slot of the vertical bar described anti- The plate body of protecting assembly, the electric pushrod are fixed by the bracket the middle position for being connected to the vertical bar lower part, described electronic to push away It is connected in the middle part of bar and the plate body of lower end.
Preferably, the medial end of the radiation proof board is equipped with infrared sensor.
Preferably, the upper end of the plate body is equipped with camera.
Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the plate body are equipped with cutting means enclosure, and the cutting means enclosure is mounted on the front side of the vertical bar.
Using a kind of rail mounted X-ray production apparatus protective device provided by the utility model, due to guard assembly constitute can Window is adjusted, X-ray can only be passed through by the window, and be radiated on the partial region of patient body, this region can lead to It crosses horizontal rail, vertical rail and radiation proof board to be adjusted, horizontal rail adjusts front-rear direction, and vertical rail is adjusted up and down Direction, radiation proof board adjust the size of window, this final region is region required for patient checks, prevent x-ray bombardment At other positions of patient, solve the problems, such as that patient by more X-ray radiations, reduces X during the inspection process to greatest extent The range of ray radiation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the control schematic diagram of radiation proof board in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of plate body in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of horizontal rail in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of vertical rail in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The principles of the present invention and feature are described below, illustrated embodiment is served only for explaining the utility model, It is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of rail mounted X-ray production apparatus protective device, including it is radioactive source 1, receiver board 2, horizontal rail 3, perpendicular Straight rail 4 and guard assembly 5, radioactive source 1 are the source for generating X-ray, as X-ray production apparatus.Horizontal rail 3 is mounted on radioactive source Between 1 and receiver board 2, vertical rail 4 is mounted on horizontally moveablely in horizontal rail 3, and guard assembly 5 is pacified with being vertically movable On vertical rail 4, patient is stood when checking between guard assembly 5 and receiver board 2, after X-ray production apparatus work, X It after ray passes through guard assembly 5, is radiated on the body of patient, is received eventually by receiver board 2, and acquire on receiver board 2 Information is by the conversion imaging of number electric signal.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, guard assembly 5 includes plate body 51, radiation proof board 52 and electric pushrod 53, plate body 51 Two side ends are connected with vertical rail 4, and square aperture 54, the plate on the four direction of square aperture 54 are equipped among plate body 51 Groove body 55 is equipped in body 51, the side in groove body 55 is equipped with guide rail (not shown), and the outer end of groove body 55 is equipped with electric pushrod 53, electric pushrod 53 is connect with the end of radiation proof board 52, and radiation proof board 52 can be along groove body under the control of electric pushrod 53 Guide rail (not shown) in 55 is moved, it is readily appreciated that, it is to be located at radiation proof board 52 forward that electric pushrod 53, which is four, The rear end of the direction of motion, electric pushrod 53 here is generally fixedly mounted on plate body 51.Due to guard assembly 5 constitute can Window is adjusted, X-ray can only be passed through by the window, and be radiated on the partial region of patient body, this region can lead to It crosses horizontal rail 3, vertical rail 4 and radiation proof board 52 to be adjusted, horizontal rail 3 adjusts front-rear direction, and vertical rail 4 is adjusted Up and down direction is saved, radiation proof board 53 adjusts the size of window, this final region is region required for patient checks, prevents X Radiation exposure solves the problems, such as patient during the inspection process by more X-ray radiations, maximum limit at other positions of patient Degree reduces the range of X-ray radiation.
As shown in figure 4, horizontal rail 3 includes motor 31, gear 32, pedestal 33 and two position-limited rail (figures in the present embodiment In be not shown), when specific installation, motor 31 and position-limited rail 34 can be fixed on the ground, install in the shaft of motor 31 with teeth Wheel 32, band moving gear 32 rotates after motor 31 works, and the both ends of 33 bottom surface of pedestal are equipped with two straight line rails 34, straight line rail 34 and limit Position rail matches, i.e., position-limited rail is moved above it for straight limit rail 34, and the middle part of 33 bottom surface of pedestal is equipped with rack gear 35, rack gear 35 matches with gear 32, and band carry-over bar 35 moves after gear 32 rotates, and then drives entire pedestal 33 in level side It is parallel with straight line rail 34 to do linear reciprocating motion rack gear 35 upwards, it is ensured that the fortune of straight line rail when gear 32 is rotated with carry-over bar 35 Dynamic direction and rack gear 35 move unanimously, prevent detent phenomenon.
As shown in figure 5, vertical rail 4 includes vertical bar 41, sliding slot 42 and electric pushrod 53 in the present embodiment, vertical bar 41 is Two are separately mounted to the both sides of 33 top surface of pedestal, and sliding slot 42 is equivalent to the track that plate body 51 moves up and down here, vertical bar 41 The plate body 51 of guard assembly 5 is provided between sliding slot 42, electric pushrod 53 is fixedly connected on 41 lower part of vertical bar by bracket 43 It is connected in the middle part of middle position, electric pushrod 53 and the plate body 51 of lower end.Electric pushrod 53 pushes plate body 51 when working from below It moves up and down along the sliding slot 42 of vertical bar 41, and then entire guard assembly 5 is driven to move up and down, above and below realization guard assembly 5 It adjusts.
In a preferred embodiment, the medial end of radiation proof board 52 is equipped with infrared sensor 56, for detecting patient Position signal, as reference signal, convenient for adjusting the position of guard assembly 5.
In a preferred embodiment, the upper end of plate body 51 is equipped with camera 57, and camera 57 can be to the inspection of patient Situation carries out captured in real-time, convenient for observing the inspection situation of patient in real time.
In a preferred embodiment, the upper and lower ends of plate body 51 are equipped with cutting means enclosure 59, and cutting means enclosure 59 is mounted on vertical bar 41 Front side, the X-ray of the upper and lower ends of secondary retention plate body 51, reinforce stop efficiency, avoid X-ray from plate body 51 up and down Both ends leak through.
A kind of control method of the rail mounted X-ray production apparatus protective device of the utility model specifically includes the following steps:
1) it is laid with track: being equipped with horizontal rail 3 in the horizontal direction first, be then equipped in horizontal rail 3 and X-ray The perpendicular vertical rail 4 of direction of illumination.
2) construction of guard assembly 5: guard assembly 5 can be mounted on up or down on vertical rail 4, guard assembly 5 Moveable illumination window is set, this illumination window, that is, square aperture 54, to control the irradiation area of X-ray formation, irradiation Window is made of the radiation proof board 52 on four direction all around, the stretching motion of radiation proof board 52 by electric pushrod 53 come It is controlled.Radiation proof board 53 is moved the size for adjusting window.
3) longitudinal separation that guard assembly 5 and patient are adjusted by horizontal rail 3 adjusts protection group by vertical rail 4 Position of the part 5 in patient's up and down direction adjusts the approximate region of illumination window, moved by radiation proof board 53 to adjust photograph The size of window is penetrated, the final irradiation realized upper and lower position and the adjustable irradiation area of illumination window and pass through X-ray.Other The X-ray of position is blocked in outer, prevents x-ray bombardment at other positions of patient, solve patient during the inspection process by The problem of to excessive X-ray radiation, reduces the range of X-ray radiation to greatest extent.
In conclusion using a kind of rail mounted X-ray production apparatus protective device provided by the utility model, due to guard assembly The 5 adjustable windows constituted, X-ray can only be passed through by the window, and be radiated on the partial region of patient body, this area Domain can be adjusted by horizontal rail 3, vertical rail 4 and radiation proof board 52, and horizontal rail 3 adjusts front-rear direction, be erected Straight rail 4 adjusts up and down direction, and radiation proof board 53 adjusts the size of window, this final region is area required for patient checks Domain prevents x-ray bombardment at other positions of patient, solves patient and ask during the inspection process by more X-ray radiations Topic reduces the range of X-ray radiation to greatest extent.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the utility model Within the scope of protection.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of rail mounted X-ray production apparatus protective device, which is characterized in that including radioactive source, receiver board, horizontal rail, vertical rail Road and guard assembly, the horizontal rail are mounted between the radioactive source and receiver board, and the vertical rail is horizontally moveable Ground is mounted in the horizontal rail, and the guard assembly is mounted on the vertical rail with being vertically movable, the protection Component includes plate body, radiation proof board and electric pushrod, and the two side ends of the plate body are connected with the vertical rail, the plate It is equipped with square aperture among body, groove body is equipped in the plate body on the four direction of square aperture, the side of groove body is equipped with guide rail, The outer end of groove body is equipped with the electric pushrod, and the electric pushrod is connect with the end of the radiation proof board, the radiation proof board It can be moved along the intracorporal guide rail of slot under the control of electric pushrod.
2. rail mounted X-ray production apparatus protective device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the horizontal rail includes electricity Machine, gear, pedestal and two position-limited rails, motor and position-limited rail can be fixed on the ground, be equipped in the shaft of the motor The both ends of the gear, the base end face are equipped with two straight line rails, and the straight line rail matches with the position-limited rail, the bottom The middle part of seat bottom surface is equipped with rack gear, and the rack gear matches with the gear, and the rack gear is parallel with the straight line rail.
3. rail mounted X-ray production apparatus protective device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the vertical rail includes perpendicular Bar, sliding slot and electric pushrod, the vertical bar are two both sides for being separately mounted to the base top surface, and the sliding slot is arranged in institute The inside of vertical bar is stated, the plate body of the guard assembly is provided between the sliding slot of the vertical bar, the electric pushrod passes through bracket It is fixedly connected on the middle position of the vertical bar lower part, is connected in the middle part of the electric pushrod and the plate body of lower end.
4. rail mounted X-ray production apparatus protective device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inside of the radiation proof board End is equipped with infrared sensor.
5. rail mounted X-ray production apparatus protective device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper end of the plate body is equipped with Camera.
6. rail mounted X-ray production apparatus protective device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the upper and lower ends of the plate body Equipped with cutting means enclosure, the cutting means enclosure is mounted on the front side of the vertical bar.
CN201821661585.1U 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 Rail mounted X-ray production apparatus protector Expired - Fee Related CN209091420U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821661585.1U CN209091420U (en) 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 Rail mounted X-ray production apparatus protector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821661585.1U CN209091420U (en) 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 Rail mounted X-ray production apparatus protector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209091420U true CN209091420U (en) 2019-07-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821661585.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209091420U (en) 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 Rail mounted X-ray production apparatus protector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109124677A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-01-04 海口市人民医院(中南大学湘雅医学院附属海口医院) Rail type X-ray machine protection device and control method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109124677A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-01-04 海口市人民医院(中南大学湘雅医学院附属海口医院) Rail type X-ray machine protection device and control method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190712