CN209089525U - A kind of company film greenhouse of inside and outside double sunshades - Google Patents
A kind of company film greenhouse of inside and outside double sunshades Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209089525U CN209089525U CN201821621249.4U CN201821621249U CN209089525U CN 209089525 U CN209089525 U CN 209089525U CN 201821621249 U CN201821621249 U CN 201821621249U CN 209089525 U CN209089525 U CN 209089525U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sunshade
- external
- vault
- crossbeam
- greenhouse
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the company film greenhouses of sunshades double inside and outside one kind, a kind of company film greenhouse of inside and outside double sunshades, it is spliced by more single greenhouses, it is characterized in that, each list greenhouse includes support frame, crossbeam, external sunshade column, external sunshade cross bar, vault, vault support rod, external shading device, internal sunshade device and spray system, crossbeam is set up between support frame as described above, external sunshade column is connect again above support frame, external sunshade cross bar is set between external sunshade column, support frame as described above is additionally provided with vault, the middle position of vault is by vault they sup-port, external shading device is mounted on external sunshade cross bar, internal sunshade device is mounted on the lower section of crossbeam, spray system is also mounted at crossbeam top position, spray system is made of mini sprinkler and sparge pipe；Originally practical mainly to provide a kind of practicability the stronger company film greenhouse with inside and outside double sunshade functions.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to even film greenhouse fields, in particular to the company film greenhouse of double sunshades inside and outside one kind.
Background technique
Solar irradiation in southern area, summer is stronger, is planted in big shed vegetable, some cannot bear excessively strong
Illumination, it will usually the period erects sunshade net at noon, and previous greenhouse can stop major part only in outer face frame sunshade net
Sunlight, while there is certain heat-blocking action, illumination will not shine directly into greenhouse, therefore its heat will not be passed all
Enter, when for planting the bigger crop of some water content, it requires environment temperature relatively high sometimes, but cannot be shone again by sunlight
It penetrates, i.e. expectation obtains a kind of greenhouse structure that the energy that can receive illumination is not irradiated again by illumination.
Utility model content
The utility model against the above deficiency, proposes the company film greenhouse of double sunshades inside and outside one kind, the basic principle is that
On the basis of original external sunshade, it is further added by internal sunshade device, internal sunshade device is mounted on the crossbeam inside greenhouse, if needed
It allows canopy temperature to increase, while not allowing sunlight to be irradiated on crop again, external shading device can be closed, open internal sunshade dress
It sets, when internal temperature is raised to a certain degree, is then turned on external sunshade, realization is heat-insulated, every light.
A kind of company film greenhouse of inside and outside double sunshades, is spliced, which is characterized in that each list is big by more single greenhouses
Canopy includes support frame, crossbeam, external sunshade column, external sunshade cross bar, vault, vault support rod, external shading device, internal sunshade device
And spray system, crossbeam is set up between support frame as described above, connects external sunshade column again above support frame, is set between external sunshade column outer
Sunshade cross bar, support frame as described above are additionally provided with vault, and the middle position of vault is by vault they sup-port, external shading device installation
On external sunshade cross bar, internal sunshade device is mounted on the lower section of crossbeam, and spray system is also mounted at crossbeam top position, spray system
System is made of mini sprinkler and sparge pipe, and it is all by motor, sun-shading mesh that the external shading device and internal sunshade device construction are identical
It is formed with guide chain, it is the specific motor comprising being used to provide power, the slide bar for load-bearing, the sun-shading mesh for sunshade, multiple
For hanging the hook of sun-shading mesh and the guide chain of control hook deflection.
Further, film-coiling device is installed, the effect of film-coiling device rolls the film of vault, realizes ventilation on the vault
Effect.
Further, the effect of the external shading device is block sunlight, while trap heat.
Further, the effect of internal sunshade device is block sunlight, can absorb the heat of sunlight, and heat distributes again
Into greenhouse, play the role of heating.
The motor connects guide chain, and guide chain connects sun-shading mesh, under electromotive action, sun-shading mesh folding shrinking.
Spray system is mainly used for humidifying, and is laid out by the way of multitube parallel, provides the supplement moisture that crop needs.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the company film greenhouse structure schematic diagram of inside and outside double sunshades of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is to connect a film greenhouse structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is to connect elevational schematic view on the outside of a film greenhouse structure.
Fig. 4 is to connect elevational schematic view on the outside of a film greenhouse structure.
Fig. 5 is spray system schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the organigram of internal sunshade device.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and the drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1, the company film greenhouse for proposing double sunshades inside and outside one kind is shown, the basic principle is that in original outer screening
On the basis of sun, it is further added by internal sunshade device, allows canopy temperature to increase if necessary, while not allowing sunlight to be irradiated to crop again
On, external sunshade can be closed, internal sunshade is opened, when internal temperature is raised to a certain degree, is then turned on external sunshade, realization is heat-insulated,
Every light, while internal sunshade device is opened at night, and can play insulation effect.
Such as Fig. 1-5, a kind of company film greenhouse of inside and outside double sunshades is spliced, feature exists by more single greenhouses 100
In, it is each list greenhouse 100 include support frame 1, crossbeam 2, external sunshade column 3, external sunshade cross bar 4, vault 5, vault support rod 6,
External shading device 4a, internal sunshade device 2a and spray system, crossbeam 2 is set up between support frame as described above 1, and 2 top of support frame connects again
External sunshade column 3 sets external sunshade cross bar 4 between external sunshade column 3, and support frame as described above 1 is additionally provided with vault 5, the centre of vault 5
Position is supported by vault support rod 6, and external shading device 4a is mounted on external sunshade cross bar 4, and internal sunshade device 2a is mounted on crossbeam 2
Lower section, spray system is mounted on 2 top position of crossbeam, and spray system is made of mini sprinkler and sparge pipe.
Fig. 2 illustrates the installation site of external shading device 4a, internal sunshade device 2a.
Specifically, the external shading device 4a and internal sunshade device 2a construction is identical, such as Fig. 6, illustrates internal sunshade device
The organigram of 2a, comprising be used to provide power motor 23a, for the slide bar 24a of load-bearing, for the sun-shading mesh of sunshade
The guide chain 21a of 22a, multiple hook 26a and control hook deflection for hanging sun-shading mesh；Motor 23a is connected and is controlled guide chain
The offset of 21a, hook 26a hang over slide bar 24a, link up with 26a connection sun-shading mesh 22a, hook 26a is annular, in electromotive action
Under, guide chain 21a or so offset connects sun-shading mesh 22a folding shrinking, and sun-shading mesh 22a level is laid, resistance when folding
Smaller, sun-shading mesh 22a is usually the bigger black screen cloth of air hole, and sun-shading mesh 22a is hung on hook 26a, with
Guide chain 21a's moves horizontally, and hook 26a is mobile, and sun-shading mesh 22a folding shrinking, principle is identical with the principle of curtain, construction
On it is different, external shading device 4a and internal sunshade device 2a are implemented in combination with interior external sunshade.
Specifically, film-coiling device 5a is installed, the film of vault is rolled in the effect of film-coiling device 5a, is realized logical on the vault 5
The effect of gas, film-coiling device 5a are usually the dress axis for using a rolling, roll the film on vault, and film-coiling device 5a is arranged at both ends to be revolved
Rotation member.
Specifically, it is also equipped with manual film-coiling device 1a in the side of support frame 1, the purpose is to open the ventilation opening of side, hand
The characteristics of dynamic film-coiling device 1a is mainly that, with a handle, control dress axis, rotation rolls film, relatively simple for structure, this reality
Do not illustrated with novel.
It is to connect elevational schematic view on the outside of a film greenhouse structure such as Fig. 3, axial flow blower 7 is installed, axial flow blower 7 is main
To make to form negative pressure in greenhouse by outside air draft.
Such as Fig. 4, it is to connect elevational schematic view on the outside of a film greenhouse structure, wet curtain device 8 is installed, mainly in greenhouse
Forming negative pressure is that outside air passes through wet curtain device 8, is humidified to cooling on the inside of greenhouse；The schematic diagram that Fig. 3-4 is shown, mainly just
In the understanding of the present embodiment.
Specifically, the effect of external shading device is block sunlight, while trap heat.
Specifically, the effect of internal sunshade device is block sunlight, can absorb the heat of sunlight, and heat is dispersed into again
In greenhouse, playing the role of heating, there is insulation effect again at night, the principle of heat preservation is that at night, canopy temperature is high,
The outer temperature of greenhouse is low, and heat is distributed to the external space, but internal sunshade device stops this process, keeps its slack-off.
For beam-connected greenhouse, an internal sunshade device is installed under each list greenhouse, full coverage type screening may be implemented in this way
Sun.
Such as Fig. 5, illustrate the structure chart of spray system, include mini sprinkler 92 and sparge pipe 91, sparge pipe 91 be multitube simultaneously
The grid of connection, mini sprinkler 92 are mounted on sparge pipe 91, and sparge pipe 91 is connected to external pump, and spray system is mainly used for adding
Moisture wet, that supplement crop needs.
The implementation steps of the utility model are that, when needing to stop external strong illumination, can open external shading device 4a,
It only allows sunlight to irradiate to heat or keep the temperature into greenhouse, internal sunshade device 2a can be opened, while can use other dresses of greenhouse
It sets to realize adjusting temperature, is adjusted such as wet curtain device 8 and manual film-coiling device 1a.
The utility model designs spray system by external sunshade system in designing, and in control illumination, increases greenhouse
There is very big purposes on moisture, plants the crop relatively high to moisture requirement when the greenhouse of interior external sunshade is set, be particularly suitable for south
Side area uses, and compares with previous, the utility model structure is simpler, and more practical, manufacturing cost is lower.
Above disclosed is only a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, certainly cannot be practical to limit with this
Novel interest field, therefore equivalent variations made according to the claim of the utility model still belong to what the utility model was covered
Range.
Claims (3)
1. the company film greenhouse of double sunshades inside and outside one kind is spliced by more single greenhouses, which is characterized in that each list greenhouse
Comprising support frame, crossbeam, external sunshade column, external sunshade cross bar, vault, vault support rod, external shading device, internal sunshade device and
Spray system sets up crossbeam between support frame as described above, connects external sunshade column again above support frame as described above, set between external sunshade column
External sunshade cross bar is additionally provided with vault between support frame as described above, and the middle position of vault is by vault they sup-port, external sunshade dress
It sets and is mounted on external sunshade cross bar, internal sunshade device is mounted on the lower section of crossbeam, and spray system is mounted on crossbeam top position, spray
Leaching system is made of mini sprinkler and sparge pipe, and the external shading device and internal sunshade device construction are identical, comprising dynamic for providing
The motor of power, the slide bar for load-bearing, the sun-shading mesh for sunshade, multiple hooks and control hook for hanging sun-shading mesh
The guide chain of deflection.
2. the company film greenhouse of double sunshades inside and outside one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pacify on the vault
Equipped with film-coiling device.
3. the company film greenhouse of double sunshades inside and outside one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to hang over
Slide bar, hook connection sun-shading mesh, is linked up with as annular.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821621249.4U CN209089525U (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2018-10-08 | A kind of company film greenhouse of inside and outside double sunshades |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821621249.4U CN209089525U (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2018-10-08 | A kind of company film greenhouse of inside and outside double sunshades |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209089525U true CN209089525U (en) | 2019-07-12 |
Family
ID=67154418
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821621249.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209089525U (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2018-10-08 | A kind of company film greenhouse of inside and outside double sunshades |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209089525U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112997757A (en) * | 2021-03-13 | 2021-06-22 | 芜湖市德弘生态农业有限公司 | Multi-span greenhouse |
-
2018
- 2018-10-08 CN CN201821621249.4U patent/CN209089525U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112997757A (en) * | 2021-03-13 | 2021-06-22 | 芜湖市德弘生态农业有限公司 | Multi-span greenhouse |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190712 |