CN209088411U - The hard ladder of the mobile insulation of hot line maintenance - Google Patents
The hard ladder of the mobile insulation of hot line maintenance Download PDFInfo
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- CN209088411U CN209088411U CN201822194845.5U CN201822194845U CN209088411U CN 209088411 U CN209088411 U CN 209088411U CN 201822194845 U CN201822194845 U CN 201822194845U CN 209088411 U CN209088411 U CN 209088411U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种输电线路带电作业移动绝缘硬梯,包括水平设置的梯子本体,所述梯子本体上设置有一经驱动机构驱动移动的乘坐平台,所述乘坐平台经滚轮在梯子本体上移动,所述梯子本体的前端设置有一用以勾住导线的挂钩。该输电线路带电作业移动绝缘硬梯的结构简单。
The utility model relates to a mobile insulating rigid ladder for live work on transmission lines, comprising a horizontally arranged ladder body, a riding platform driven by a driving mechanism to move on the ladder body, and the riding platform is moved on the ladder body by rollers, The front end of the ladder body is provided with a hook for hooking the wire. The structure of the mobile insulating rigid ladder for live work of the transmission line is simple.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种输电线路带电作业移动绝缘硬梯。The utility model relates to a mobile insulating rigid ladder for live work of power transmission lines.
背景技术Background technique
目前等电位作业人员采用骑马式进入高压电场的过程中,由于人员技术水平的差异,存在移动过程中摆幅控制不好,组合间隙把握不好等问题。同时需要在高空中进行移动,存在一定的安全隐患,目前采用硬梯进入电场一般需耗时3-6分钟。在实际工作过程中,等电位作业人员需徒手沿绝缘硬梯爬6米斜坡进高压电场,且等电位作业人员未进行带电作业前已消耗大量体能。At present, in the process of equipotential operators entering the high-voltage electric field by horseback, due to the difference in the technical level of the personnel, there are problems such as poor swing control during the movement process and poor control of the combination gap. At the same time, it needs to move at high altitude, and there are certain safety hazards. At present, it usually takes 3-6 minutes to enter the electric field using a hard ladder. In the actual work process, the equipotential workers need to climb a 6-meter slope along the insulated hard ladder to enter the high-voltage electric field with bare hands, and the equipotential workers have consumed a lot of physical energy before performing live work.
实用新型内容Utility model content
鉴于现有技术的不足,本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种输电线路带电作业移动绝缘硬梯,不仅结构简单,而且便捷高效。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a mobile insulating rigid ladder for live work of transmission lines, which is not only simple in structure, but also convenient and efficient.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的技术方案是:一种输电线路带电作业移动绝缘硬梯,包括水平设置的梯子本体,所述梯子本体上设置有一经驱动机构驱动移动的乘坐平台,所述乘坐平台经滚轮在梯子本体上移动,所述梯子本体的前端设置有一用以勾住导线的挂钩。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a movable insulating rigid ladder for live work on power transmission lines, comprising a horizontally arranged ladder body, and a riding platform driven and moved by a driving mechanism is arranged on the ladder body. The riding platform is moved on the ladder body via rollers, and the front end of the ladder body is provided with a hook for hooking the wire.
优选的,所述乘坐平台底部设置有一经手柄驱动摆转的转轴,所述转轴的一端部固设有用以下摆并卡住梯子本体上的攀爬横杆的卡口。Preferably, the bottom of the riding platform is provided with a rotating shaft which is driven and swung by a handle, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixed with a bayonet for swaying and clamping the climbing crossbar on the ladder body.
优选的,所述梯子本体包括两根方形直杆,两直杆之间均匀固设有若干根攀爬横杆。Preferably, the ladder body includes two square straight rods, and several climbing cross rods are evenly fixed between the two straight rods.
优选的,所述滚轮的形状为“H”形,所述乘坐平台前后侧的梯子本体左右两侧直杆上下方均设置有滚轮,直杆上下表面均与滚轮的中部滚动配合,乘坐平台的侧部均固设有用以安装滚轮的侧板,其中直杆上方滚轮的左右两侧均有侧板,直杆下方滚轮的外端侧具有侧板、内端侧之间经主轴连接为一体。Preferably, the shape of the roller is an "H" shape, the straight bars on the left and right sides of the ladder body on the front and rear sides of the riding platform are provided with rollers, and the upper and lower surfaces of the straight bars are in rolling fit with the middle of the roller. The side parts are fixed with side plates for installing the rollers. There are side plates on the left and right sides of the roller above the straight rod, and the outer end side of the roller under the straight rod has side plates, and the inner end sides are connected as a whole through the main shaft.
优选的,所述乘坐平台的前侧上表面固设有扶手。Preferably, a handrail is fixed on the upper surface of the front side of the riding platform.
优选的,所述乘坐平台底面固设有一前后延伸的轴套,转轴同轴位于轴套内部,手柄固设于转轴后端,卡口位于转轴前端。Preferably, a shaft sleeve extending front and rear is fixed on the bottom surface of the riding platform, the rotating shaft is coaxially located inside the shaft sleeve, the handle is fixed at the rear end of the rotating shaft, and the bayonet is located at the front end of the rotating shaft.
优选的,所述转轴前端垂直固设有一卡片,所述卡口开设在卡片的端部,所述手柄的形状为“L”形,其短边的端部与转轴后端固设为一体,其长边的长度大于卡片的长度且延伸方向与卡片相反,所述手柄位于卡片的上方。Preferably, a card is vertically fixed at the front end of the rotating shaft, the bayonet is opened at the end of the card, the shape of the handle is an "L" shape, and the end of the short side is fixedly integrated with the rear end of the rotating shaft, The length of its long side is greater than that of the card and its extension direction is opposite to that of the card, and the handle is located above the card.
优选的,所述驱动机构包括牵引绳,所述梯子本体的前端安装有一定滑轮,牵引绳的一端绑扎在乘坐平台的前侧、另一端往前缠绕在定滑轮上后往后延伸,并经乘坐平台底部延伸至梯子本体的后端。Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a traction rope, a certain pulley is installed at the front end of the ladder body, one end of the traction rope is bound on the front side of the riding platform, and the other end is wound forward on the fixed pulley and then extends backward, and passes through the fixed pulley. The bottom of the ride platform extends to the rear end of the ladder body.
优选的,所述梯子本体的前端经拉绳绑扎有一根弯钩,所述乘坐平台前侧设置有一用以弯钩钩入的勾孔;所述挂钩的形状为倒180°的“J”字形,其挂口朝下。Preferably, the front end of the ladder body is bound with a hook by a pulling rope, and the front side of the riding platform is provided with a hook hole for hooking into the hook; the shape of the hook is an inverted "J" shape of 180° , with its hanging mouth facing down.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:该输电线路带电作业移动绝缘硬梯的结构简单,使用时将梯子本体的前端经挂钩悬挂在导线上,梯子本体的后端架设在杆塔上,工作人员坐在乘坐平台上前移进入电场作业,相比传统的攀爬作业更省时省力。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the structure of the mobile insulating rigid ladder for live operation of the transmission line is simple, the front end of the ladder body is suspended on the wire through the hook, and the rear end of the ladder body is erected on the pole tower. On the platform, the staff sits on the riding platform and moves forward into the electric field to work, which saves time and effort compared to traditional climbing operations.
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型做进一步详细的说明。The present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例去除挂钩、弯钩、定滑轮的主视图(转轴未摆转)。FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the present utility model with hooks, hooks and fixed pulleys removed (the rotating shaft is not swung).
图2为本实用新型实施例去除挂钩、弯钩、定滑轮的主视图(转轴摆转)。FIG. 2 is a front view of the embodiment of the present utility model with hooks, hooks, and fixed pulleys removed (rotation shaft swings).
图3为本实用新型实施例的侧视图(转轴摆转)。FIG. 3 is a side view of the embodiment of the utility model (rotation shaft swings).
图4为本实用新型实施例去除弯钩的俯视图(转轴摆转)。FIG. 4 is a top view (rotation shaft swing) of the hook removed according to the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为让本实用新型的上述特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举实施例,并配合附图,作详细说明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the following specific embodiments are given and the accompanying drawings are described in detail as follows.
如图1~4所示,一种输电线路带电作业移动绝缘硬梯,包括水平设置的梯子本体,所述梯子本体上设置有一经驱动机构驱动移动的乘坐平台2,所述乘坐平台经滚轮3在梯子本体上移动,所述梯子本体的前端设置有一用以勾住导线的挂钩1。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , a mobile insulating rigid ladder for live work on transmission lines includes a horizontally arranged ladder body, and a riding platform 2 driven by a driving mechanism is provided on the ladder body. The riding platform is driven by rollers 3 . It moves on the ladder body, and the front end of the ladder body is provided with a hook 1 for hooking the wire.
在本实用新型实施例中,所述乘坐平台底部设置有一经手柄4驱动摆转的转轴5,所述转轴的一端部固设有用以下摆并卡住梯子本体上的攀爬横杆6的卡口7。In the embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the riding platform is provided with a rotating shaft 5 that is driven and swung by the handle 4, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixed with a clamp for swaying and clamping the climbing crossbar 6 on the ladder body. mouth 7.
在本实用新型实施例中,所述梯子本体包括两根方形直杆8,两直杆之间均匀固设有若干根攀爬横杆。In the embodiment of the present invention, the ladder body includes two square straight rods 8, and several climbing cross rods are evenly fixed between the two straight rods.
在本实用新型实施例中,所述滚轮的形状为“H”形,所述乘坐平台前后侧的梯子本体左右两侧直杆上下方均设置有滚轮,直杆上下表面均与滚轮的中部滚动配合,乘坐平台的侧部均固设有用以安装滚轮的侧板9,其中直杆上方滚轮的左右两侧均有侧板,直杆下方滚轮的外端侧具有侧板、内端侧之间经主轴10连接为一体。In the embodiment of the present invention, the shape of the roller is an "H" shape, the straight bars on the left and right sides of the ladder body on the front and rear sides of the riding platform are provided with rollers, and the upper and lower surfaces of the straight bars roll with the middle of the roller. In cooperation, the side parts of the riding platform are fixed with side plates 9 for installing the rollers, wherein there are side plates on the left and right sides of the roller above the straight rod, and the outer end side of the roller under the straight rod has a side plate, and between the inner end side The main shaft 10 is connected as a whole.
在本实用新型实施例中,所述乘坐平台的前侧上表面固设有扶手11。In the embodiment of the present invention, a handrail 11 is fixed on the upper surface of the front side of the ride platform.
在本实用新型实施例中,所述乘坐平台底面固设有一前后延伸的轴套12,转轴同轴位于轴套内部,手柄固设于转轴后端,卡口位于转轴前端。In the embodiment of the present invention, a shaft sleeve 12 extending front and rear is fixed on the bottom surface of the riding platform, the rotating shaft is coaxially located inside the shaft sleeve, the handle is fixed at the rear end of the rotating shaft, and the bayonet is located at the front end of the rotating shaft.
在本实用新型实施例中,所述转轴前端垂直固设有一卡片13,所述卡口开设在卡片的端部,所述手柄的形状为“L”形,其短边的端部与转轴后端固设为一体,其长边的长度大于卡片的长度且延伸方向与卡片相反,所述手柄位于卡片的上方;手柄的长边重量大于卡片的重量,手柄的长边往左延伸,卡片往右延伸,在手柄长边重力作用下,卡片上摆并顶在乘坐平台底面,不会轻易下摆,只有借助外力摆动手柄才能带动卡片下摆。In the embodiment of the present invention, a card 13 is vertically fixed at the front end of the rotating shaft, the bayonet is opened at the end of the card, the shape of the handle is an "L" shape, and the end of the short side is connected to the rear of the rotating shaft. The end is fixed and integrated, the length of its long side is greater than the length of the card and the extension direction is opposite to the card, and the handle is located above the card; the weight of the long side of the handle is greater than the weight of the card, the long side of the handle extends to the left, and the card goes to Extending to the right, under the action of gravity on the long side of the handle, the card swings up and rests on the bottom surface of the riding platform, and will not swing down easily. Only by swinging the handle with external force can the card swing down.
在本实用新型实施例中,所述驱动机构包括牵引绳14,所述梯子本体的前端安装有一定滑轮15,牵引绳的一端绑扎在乘坐平台的前侧、另一端往前缠绕在定滑轮上后往后延伸,并经乘坐平台底部延伸至梯子本体的后端。In the embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a traction rope 14, a certain pulley 15 is installed at the front end of the ladder body, one end of the traction rope is bound on the front side of the riding platform, and the other end is wound forward on the fixed pulley It extends backward and extends to the rear end of the ladder body through the bottom of the riding platform.
在本实用新型实施例中,所述梯子本体的前端经拉绳绑扎有一根弯钩16,所述乘坐平台前侧设置有一用以弯钩钩入的勾孔17;所述挂钩的形状为倒180°的“J”字形,其挂口朝下。In the embodiment of the present invention, the front end of the ladder body is bound with a hook 16 by a pulling rope, and the front side of the riding platform is provided with a hook hole 17 for hooking the hook; the shape of the hook is inverted 180° "J" shape with the hanging mouth facing down.
一种输电线路带电作业移动绝缘硬梯的工作方法,按以下步骤进行:(1)将梯子本体的前端经挂钩悬挂在导线上,梯子本体的后端架设在杆塔上;(2)工作人员坐在乘坐平台上,由杆塔上的工作人员往后拉牵引绳,使乘坐平台前移;(3)前移过程中需要暂时停止时,可经手柄摆转使卡口卡住梯子本体上的攀爬横杆,乘坐平台便停止无法前后移动;(4)需要继续前移时摆转使卡口脱离攀爬横杆,乘坐平台移动到梯子本体前端后,可将弯钩钩入勾孔,进行乘坐平台的定位,工作人员可进行作业。A working method for moving an insulated hard ladder for live work on a transmission line is carried out according to the following steps: (1) the front end of the ladder body is suspended on the wire through the hook, and the rear end of the ladder body is erected on the pole tower; (2) the staff sits On the riding platform, the staff on the tower pulls the traction rope backward to make the riding platform move forward; (3) When it is necessary to temporarily stop during the forward movement, the handle can be rotated to make the bayonet jam the climbing ladder on the ladder body. Climbing the crossbar, the riding platform stops and cannot move forward and backward; (4) When you need to move forward, swing the bayonet away from the climbing crossbar. After the riding platform moves to the front end of the ladder body, hook the hook into the hook hole to carry out The positioning of the riding platform allows the staff to work.
在本发明实施例中,由于导线不稳定,不能直接将梯子本体的前端架设在导线上,通过挂钩的设计,能够使梯子本体的前端经挂钩悬挂在导线上,连接稳定可靠,安全系数高。In the embodiment of the present invention, since the lead wire is unstable, the front end of the ladder body cannot be directly erected on the lead wire. Through the design of the hook, the front end of the ladder body can be suspended on the lead wire through the hook, the connection is stable and reliable, and the safety factor is high.
本实用新型不局限于上述最佳实施方式,任何人在本实用新型的启示下都可以得出其他各种形式的输电线路带电作业移动绝缘硬梯。凡依本实用新型申请专利范围所做的均等变化与修饰,皆应属本实用新型的涵盖范围。The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned best embodiment, and anyone can come up with other various forms of mobile insulating rigid ladders for live work on transmission lines under the inspiration of the present utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention shall belong to the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201822194845.5U CN209088411U (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | The hard ladder of the mobile insulation of hot line maintenance |
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| CN201822194845.5U CN209088411U (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | The hard ladder of the mobile insulation of hot line maintenance |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109638715A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-16 | 国网福建省电力有限公司宁德供电公司 | The hard ladder of the mobile insulation of hot line maintenance and its working method |
| CN110682327A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-01-14 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司宿州供电公司 | Equipotential Mechanism for Demolition Robot of High Voltage Transmission Line Busbar Drainage Line |
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2018
- 2018-12-26 CN CN201822194845.5U patent/CN209088411U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109638715A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-16 | 国网福建省电力有限公司宁德供电公司 | The hard ladder of the mobile insulation of hot line maintenance and its working method |
| CN109638715B (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2024-05-10 | 国网福建省电力有限公司宁德供电公司 | Movable insulating hard ladder for live working of power transmission line and working method thereof |
| CN110682327A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-01-14 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司宿州供电公司 | Equipotential Mechanism for Demolition Robot of High Voltage Transmission Line Busbar Drainage Line |
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