CN209088043U - A kind of microwave ferrite circulator isolator bias magnetic field debugging structure - Google Patents
A kind of microwave ferrite circulator isolator bias magnetic field debugging structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN209088043U CN209088043U CN201920074235.3U CN201920074235U CN209088043U CN 209088043 U CN209088043 U CN 209088043U CN 201920074235 U CN201920074235 U CN 201920074235U CN 209088043 U CN209088043 U CN 209088043U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of microwave ferrite circulator isolator bias magnetic field debugging structure and adjustment methods, including the cover board above cavity, the intracorporal element of the chamber and cavity, it is characterized by: the cover board includes circular female cover board and sub- cover board, the sub- cover board is located among female cover board, and the sub- cover board is overlapped with the center of circle of female cover board, and the sub- cover board is threadedly coupled with female cover board;The utility model can effectively improve isolator/circulator magnetic field adjustment accuracy and efficiency;It can avoid beginning to speak to debug the risk that magnetic field causes isolator/circulator reliability to reduce or fail repeatedly, solve the magnetic field debugging problem of the opposite circulator isolator assemblies in Integral double cavity design direction of rotation;Magnetic field debugging facilitates accurate, simplifies isolator/circulator production technology.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to microwave device technical field more particularly to a kind of microwave ferrite circulator isolator are inclined
Set magnetic field debugging structure.
Background technique
Component, component, component, the miniaturization of system, work reliability be direction and the research of electronic technology development
Target, in microwave system be realization system the operation is stable, smoothly complete the transmitting-receiving of signal, largely using isolator, go in ring
Device.Isolator, circulator are indispensable key components in microwave system.
Isolator, circulator belong to Microwave Iron Oxide Elements.The ferrite gyromagnetic material that it is used is in external high-frequency wave field
With under the collective effect of stationary magnetic field generate tensor permeability characteristic, and make the electromagnetic wave propagated in ferrite occur it is polarized
Rotation, to produce isolator, circulator.Therefore every electrical performance indexes of isolator, circulator are by the big of externally-applied magnetic field
It is small and uniformity to be affected.
The size and uniformity of isolator, circulator bias magnetic field, by assembly during manufacturing and raw material etc.
It influences, there are notable differences for the size and uniformity of every product bias magnetic field, since the quality of bias magnetic field is to product electrical property
Energy is affected, so needing to debug bias magnetic field.
Isolator, circulator bias magnetic field debugging technique research in terms of, at present generally by control raw material and
Assembling quality improves the consistency and qualification rate of externally-applied magnetic field, due to only one lid of current isolator/circulator cover board
Plate, effect are only the components for compressing and placing in the cavity, so generally requiring to begin to speak to carry out magnetic field repeatedly in debugging
Repeatedly debugging, and repeat to begin to speak that not only heavy workload, production efficiency are lower, and can also introduce other uncontrollable factors leads to product
Reliability reduce, or even failure, especially in the case where magnetic field itself needed for product is weaker, it is more difficult to control.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model, in that a kind of microwave ferrite circulator isolator bias magnetic field debugging knot is provided
Structure, to solve the above problems.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is such that
A kind of microwave ferrite circulator isolator bias magnetic field debugging structure, including cavity, the intracorporal element of the chamber
With the cover board above cavity, the cover board includes circular female cover board and sub- cover board, and the sub- cover board is located among female cover board, and
And the sub- cover board is overlapped with the center of circle of female cover board, the sub- cover board is threadedly coupled with female cover board.
The utility model point of the utility model is that cover board uses the form of slave cover, by cavity, sub- cover board and female cover board
And intracavitary element forms adjustable magnetic circuit, sub- cover board is connect by screw thread with female cover board, and sub- cover board can be by screw thread in female cover board
In precession back and forth, female cover board is used to compress placement components in the cavity;By gyrator cover board, it is high that sub- cover board can be changed
Degree, to debug intracavitary magnetic field.
As a preferred technical scheme: the thickness of the sub- cover board is less than the thickness of female cover board.
It should be pointed out that firstly, sub- cover sheet thickness is not necessarily less than female cover sheet thickness.Here preferred sub- cover board
It is because only that when the thickness of sub- cover board is less than female cover sheet thickness that thickness, which is less than female cover sheet thickness, and sub- cover board is covered without departing from mother
The up-and-down boundary of plate can sensitively adjust the size (pressing intracavitary element below female cover board, be blocked downwards) in magnetic field, in this way
The purpose of setting is that only the movement inside female cover board can sensitively adjust magnetic field to sub- cover board, and sub- cover board connects with female cover board full thread
Touching, structural reliability is higher, and flux control is sensitiveer precisely.The thickness of certain sub- cover board is greater than the thickness of female cover board, and can
With, when only moving up decrease magnetic field, sub- cover board can change the whole height of product, along with micro- beyond female cover board
Wave system is united the requirement of integral miniaturization, is not often in this way optimal structure, and sub- cover board is too thick will increase device entirety
Weight, while the too thick sensitivity level to flux control of its thickness also can decrease.
As a preferred technical scheme: being provided at least two through-holes on the sub- cover board.Through-hole is set, work can be used
In tool insertion through-hole, to keep sub- cover board rotation more convenient.
As further preferred technical solution: the through-hole is two, and is symmetrical arranged on the sub- cover board.Technique
Simply, and rotation be more convenient it is more labor-saving.
As a preferred technical scheme: the cavity, sub- cover board and female cover board use high permeability material.More conducively constitute envelope
Close magnetic loop.
As further preferred technical solution: the high permeability material is ingot iron material or A3 steel.
The utility model also provides a kind of method for being biased magnetic field debugging using above-mentioned debugging structure, the skill of use
Art scheme is, comprising the following steps:
(1) by screwing sub- cover board, so as to adjust the height of sub- cover board, to debug intracavitary magnetic field;
(2) after debugging, in female cover board and cavity junction, female cover board and sub- cover board junction gluing, make female cover board,
Sub- cover board is fixed.
It, can be preferably by after debugging using the circulator/isolator and component of the bias magnetic field debugging technique
Shrinked aldehyde drying glue, which is applied to female cover board and cavity, female cover board and sub- cover board threaded connection place, baking and curing, makes female cover board, Zi Gai
Plate is fixed.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:
(1) isolator/circulator magnetic field adjustment accuracy and efficiency can be effectively improved;It is single compared with tradition begins to speak debugging
The debug time of device shortens 70% or more, can greatly improve debugging efficiency, reduces production cost;Tune of uncapping is reduced simultaneously
Examination, greatly improves the reliability of product;
(2) it can avoid beginning to speak to debug the risk that magnetic field causes isolator/circulator reliability to reduce or fail repeatedly, solution
Debug problem in the magnetic field that Integral double cavity of having determined designs the opposite circulator isolator assemblies in direction of rotation;Tradition is begun to speak debugger
The crash rate of part is 15% or so, crash rate can be reduced to 5% or less using this adjustment method.Tradition, which begins to speak to debug, is equivalent to weight
New clothes are matched, and may be positioned because of assembly, be brought the reliability of the factors such as foreign matter, circuit modifications reduction product into, and use this primary and secondary
The consistency of lid adjustment method, product is higher, will not introduce remaining uncontrollable factor because beginning to speak repeatedly;
(3) magnetic field debugging facilitates accurate, simplifies isolator/circulator production technology.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of cavity and cover board in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is another assemble mechanism schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that female cover board and cavity use screw connecting mode;
In figure: 1, cavity;2, female cover board;3, sub- cover board;4~5, compensating plate;6, permanent magnet;7, earth plate;8, anti-rotation sheet;
9, gasket;10, center conductor;11, substrate;12, resistor;13, through-hole;14, dielectric ring;A, circulator;B, isolator.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1-5, a kind of microwave ferrite circulator isolator bias magnetic field debugging structure, including cavity 1, the chamber
The cover board of 1 top of element in body 1 and cavity, wherein the intracorporal element of chamber is the prior art, including compensating plate 4-5, forever
Magnet 6, earth plate 7, anti-rotation sheet 8, gasket 9, center conductor 10, substrate 11, resistor 12, the cover board include circular female lid
Plate 2 and sub- cover board 3, the sub- cover board 3 are located among female cover board 2, and the sub- cover board 3 is overlapped with the center of circle of female cover board 2, institute
It states sub- cover board 3 to be threadedly coupled with female cover board 2, specific connection type are as follows: female 2 medial side face of cover board is provided with to be connect with sub- cover board 3
Threaded hole, 3 side of sub- cover board are provided with corresponding screw thread;
The thickness of the sub- cover board 3 is less than the thickness of female cover board 2;
There are two circular through holes 13, two circular through holes 13 symmetrically to set on the sub- cover board 3 for setting on the sub- cover board 3
It sets;It can be used in tool insertion through-hole, to keep sub- cover board rotation more convenient;
If female cover board 2 is circle, with cavity 1 by threaded connection as shown in Figure 3, then on female cover board 2
Face needs to be arranged two through-holes, convenient for turning tight using tooling;If female cover board 2 is other shapes, more rectangular than as shown in FIG. 6,
So female cover board 2 is just connect by screw with cavity 1, and there is no need to through-hole is arranged for female cover board 2.Here it is worth noting that
Through-hole on sub- cover board 3 can be two circular through-hole such as Fig. 1 Fig. 2 and show, can also open a triangle at sub- 3 center of cover board
Either square or the through-hole of other shapes can be such that it screws with female cover board 2 by tooling, this is also in this patent protection
Within the scope of
The cavity, sub- cover board and female cover board use the high permeability materials such as ingot iron material or A3 steel;
The cover board of the utility model uses the form of slave cover, by cavity 1, sub- cover board 3 and female cover board 2 and intracavitary element group
At adjustable magnetic circuit, sub- cover board 3 is connect by screw thread with female cover board 2, and sub- cover board 3 can be circled round in female cover board 2 by screw thread
Into female cover board 2 is for compressing the components being placed in cavity 1;By gyrator cover board 3, sub- 3 height of cover board can be changed, from
And debug intracavitary magnetic field.
The method that magnetic field debugging is biased using above-mentioned debugging structure, comprising the following steps:
(1) by screwing sub- cover board 3, so as to adjust the height of sub- cover board 3, to debug intracavitary magnetic field;
(2) it after debugging, uses and contracts in the junction of the junction of female cover board 2 and cavity 1, female cover board 2 and sub- cover board 1
Aldehyde dries glue smearing gluing, and baking and curing fixes female cover board, sub- cover board.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of microwave ferrite circulator isolator bias magnetic field debugs structure, including cavity, the intracorporal element of the chamber and
Cover board above cavity, it is characterised in that: the cover board includes circular female cover board and sub- cover board, and the sub- cover board is located at female lid
Among plate, and the sub- cover board is overlapped with the center of circle of female cover board, and the sub- cover board is threadedly coupled with female cover board.
2. microwave ferrite circulator isolator bias magnetic field according to claim 1 debugs structure, it is characterised in that: institute
The thickness for stating sub- cover board is less than the thickness of female cover board.
3. microwave ferrite circulator isolator bias magnetic field according to claim 1 debugs structure, it is characterised in that: institute
It states and is provided at least two through-holes on sub- cover board.
4. microwave ferrite circulator isolator bias magnetic field according to claim 3 debugs structure, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating through-hole is two, and is symmetrical arranged on the sub- cover board.
5. microwave ferrite circulator isolator bias magnetic field according to claim 1 debugs structure, it is characterised in that: institute
Cavity, sub- cover board and female cover board are stated using high permeability material.
6. microwave ferrite circulator isolator bias magnetic field according to claim 5 debugs structure, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating high permeability material is ingot iron material or A3 steel.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109473758A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-03-15 | 西南应用磁学研究所 | A kind of microwave ferrite circulator isolator bias magnetic field debugging structure and adjustment method |
CN112072265A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2020-12-11 | 武汉心浩智能科技有限公司 | A equipment for circulator |
CN112924780A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-08 | 安徽华东光电技术研究所有限公司 | Debugging device for microwave module and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-01-17 CN CN201920074235.3U patent/CN209088043U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109473758A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-03-15 | 西南应用磁学研究所 | A kind of microwave ferrite circulator isolator bias magnetic field debugging structure and adjustment method |
CN109473758B (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2023-09-12 | 西南应用磁学研究所 | Microwave ferrite circulator isolator bias magnetic field debugging structure and debugging method |
CN112072265A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2020-12-11 | 武汉心浩智能科技有限公司 | A equipment for circulator |
CN112072265B (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2022-01-04 | 武汉心浩智能科技有限公司 | A equipment for circulator |
CN112924780A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-08 | 安徽华东光电技术研究所有限公司 | Debugging device for microwave module and manufacturing method thereof |
CN112924780B (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2023-08-04 | 安徽华东光电技术研究所有限公司 | Debugging device for microwave module and manufacturing method thereof |
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