CN209087550U - A kind of resistance to rapid transition mutual inductor - Google Patents

A kind of resistance to rapid transition mutual inductor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209087550U
CN209087550U CN201822171561.4U CN201822171561U CN209087550U CN 209087550 U CN209087550 U CN 209087550U CN 201822171561 U CN201822171561 U CN 201822171561U CN 209087550 U CN209087550 U CN 209087550U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
winding
lead
winding section
resistance
out wire
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201822171561.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵晶晶
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NANJING JIANGBEI AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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NANJING JIANGBEI AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822171561.4U priority Critical patent/CN209087550U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of resistance to rapid transition mutual inductors.The mutual inductor includes: winding bobbin, shielded partitions, first winding, secondary winding and iron core;Winding bobbin includes winding section and leading part;Winding section is the hollow structure with both ends open;The open-ended of winding section extends leading part around;Shielded partitions separate winding section, form the first winding section and the second winding section;The outside of first winding section winds first winding, and the outside of the second winding section winds secondary winding;Iron core is set in outside winding bobbin along the vertical direction.The utility model can greatly improve the resistance to rapid transition interference performance of mutual inductor, and easy to operate, low manufacture cost.

Description

A kind of resistance to rapid transition mutual inductor
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of mutual inductor manufacture, more particularly to a kind of resistance to rapid transition mutual inductor.
Background technique
Mutual inductor is also known as instrument transformer, is the general designation of current transformer (CT) and voltage transformer (PT), can incite somebody to action High voltage becomes low-voltage, high current becomes low current, for measuring or protecting system.Resistance to rapid transient capability is to examine mutual inductance One important indicator of device performance.In circuit, such as carrying out adaptive switched transient process, (lightning connects electric fault and cutting inductive load The ringing Deng caused by), it will usually interference is generated to other Electrical and Electronic equipment in same circuit.Transformer test is anti- Fast transient be exactly examine mutual inductor be mixed into the AC signal normally inputted the amplitude of a transition, the short rise time, One pulse-burst signals of high-repetition-rate and low energy, the influence size to output signal, under normal circumstances, mutual inductor output Sinusoidal signal waveform is normal, and spike, burr are fewer, indicates that mutual inductor resistance to rapid transient capability is stronger.
Currently, usually winding secondary winding outside winding bobbin for current transformer, shielding is set outside secondary winding Layer, winds first winding, for voltage transformer, structure is followed successively by first winding, shielded layer from inside to outside outside shielded layer And secondary winding, it is seen then that the first winding and secondary winding of existing mutual inductor are coupled, and result in mutual inductance in this way The resistance to transient disturbance of device is poor.The existing resistance to transient disturbance in order to improve mutual inductor, by being exported in mutual inductor Matrix type is changed to annular by shunt capacitance between end shunt capacitance or input and shielding, or single-layer shield is changed to Double-layer widened Shielding, but these measures all cannot largely reduce fast transient spike, and these measures may be by mutual inductor The limitation of energy, size and process costs, does not meet batch making.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to a kind of resistance to rapid transition mutual inductor is provided, it is dry with the resistance to rapid transition for greatly improving mutual inductor Disturb ability, and easy to operate, low manufacture cost.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following scheme:
A kind of resistance to rapid transition mutual inductor, comprising: winding bobbin, shielded partitions, shielding, first winding, secondary winding and Iron core;
The winding bobbin includes winding section and leading part;The winding section is the hollow structure with both ends open;Institute It states the open-ended of winding section and extends the leading part around;The shielded partitions separate the winding section, form the One winding section and the second winding section;The outside of first winding section winds the first winding, second winding section it is outer Side winds the secondary winding;The iron core is set in along the vertical direction outside the winding bobbin.
Optionally, the upper surface for exposing to the shielded partitions part of the winding section outer wall is provided with baffle shield layer.
Optionally, winding shielded layer is additionally provided on the outside of the first winding or the secondary winding.
Optionally, the leading part includes a leading part and lead portion;The upper end opening of the winding section to top or Extend a leading part in side;Leading part is used to draw the lead-out wire of first winding;The winding section Lower ending opening extends the lead portion around;The lead portion is used to drawing the lead-out wire of first winding, secondary winding The lead-out wire of lead-out wire, the lead-out wire of the baffle shield layer and the winding shielded layer, or for drawing drawing for secondary winding Outlet, the lead-out wire of the baffle shield layer and the winding shielded layer lead-out wire.
Optionally, crossed beam trunking is provided in the lead portion;The crossed beam trunking is used for cabling.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
The utility model proposes a kind of resistance to rapid transition mutual inductors, comprising: winding bobbin, shielded partitions, first winding, Secondary winding and iron core;Winding bobbin includes winding section and leading part;Winding section is the hollow structure with both ends open;Coiling The open-ended of portion extends leading part around;Shielded partitions in the horizontal direction separate winding section, form the first winding section With the second winding section;Winding section, leading part and shielded partitions pour integrated molding;First winding section outside winding once around The outside of group, the second winding section winds secondary winding;Iron core is set in outside winding bobbin along the vertical direction.The utility model passes through Setting shielded partitions keep apart first winding and secondary winding, significantly improve the resistance to rapid transition interference performance of mutual inductor, And easy to operate, low manufacture cost.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the utility model Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can also basis These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment resistance to rapid transition mutual inductor;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment adds the resistance to rapid transition mutual inductor after winding shielded layer;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment winding bobbin;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment adds the winding bobbin after baffle shield layer;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment second pin;
Fig. 6 is the equivalent circuit diagram of the utility model embodiment resistance to rapid transition mutual inductor.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
To keep the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, with reference to the accompanying drawing and have Body embodiment is described in further detail the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment resistance to rapid transition mutual inductor;Fig. 2 is the utility model implementation Example adds the structural schematic diagram of the resistance to rapid transition mutual inductor after winding shielded layer;Fig. 3 is the utility model embodiment coiling bone The structural schematic diagram of frame;Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment adds the winding bobbin after baffle shield layer.
Referring to Fig. 1-4, the resistance to rapid transition mutual inductor of embodiment, comprising: winding bobbin, shielded partitions 1, first winding 2, Secondary winding 3, iron core 4, baffle shield layer 5 and winding shielded layer 15;The winding bobbin includes winding section and leading part;It is described Winding section is the hollow structure with both ends open;The open-ended of the winding section extends the leading part around;Institute It states shielded partitions 1 to separate the winding section, forms the first winding section 6 and the second winding section 7;Outside first winding section 6 Side winds the first winding 2, and the outside of second winding section 7 winds the secondary winding 3;The iron core 4 is along vertical side To being set in outside the winding bobbin;The upper surface for exposing to the shielded partitions part of the winding section outer wall is provided with partition screen Layer 5 (as shown in Figure 4) is covered, to further enhance the function of shielding of the shielded partitions, so that mutual inductor resistance to rapid transition is interfered Ability is stronger;In the present embodiment, for current transformer, the winding shielded layer is arranged in the outside of the secondary winding 3 15 (as shown in Figure 2), for voltage transformer, the shielded layer 5 is arranged in the outside of the first winding 2.
The leading part includes a leading part 8 and lead portion 9;The upper end opening of the winding section is prolonged to top or side Stretch out a leading part 8;Leading part 8 is used to draw the lead-out wire of first winding 2;The lower end of the winding section Opening extends the lead portion 9 around;The lead portion 9 is used to drawing the lead-out wire of first winding 2, secondary winding 3 The lead-out wire of lead-out wire, the lead-out wire of the baffle shield layer 5 and the winding shielded layer 15, or for drawing secondary winding 3 Lead-out wire, the lead-out wire of the baffle shield layer 5 and the lead-out wire of the winding shielded layer 15;It is arranged in the lead portion 9 There is crossed beam trunking 10;The crossed beam trunking 10 is used for cabling.
Specifically, in practical applications, a leading part 8 can select to be arranged according to demand, when user only needs When side lead (for example, lower end of winding section), it can be not provided with a leading part 8, lead portion 9 is only set, at this point, pin Portion 9 is used to draw the lead-out wire of first winding 2, the lead-out wire of secondary winding 3, the lead-out wire of the baffle shield layer 5 and described The lead-out wire of winding shielded layer 15;When user needs the upper and lower ends lead simultaneously in winding section, at this point, the upper end of winding section It being open and extends a leading part 8 to top or side, a leading part 8 is used to draw the lead-out wire of first winding 2, around The lower ending opening in line portion extends the lead portion 9 around, and the lead portion 9 is used to draw lead-out wire, the institute of secondary winding 3 State the lead-out wire of baffle shield layer 5 and the lead-out wire of the winding shielded layer 15.
The side of leading part 8 is opened up there are two card slot 11, and the card slot 11 is used to that the first pin 12 to be arranged;Institute The other side for stating a leading part 8 offers resistance placing groove 13, and the resistance placing groove 13 is for placing secondary resistance;It is described Seven second pins 14 are provided in lead portion 9, Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment second pin, referring to Fig. 5, wherein three second pins 14 (stitch a, b, c) are located at the side of the lead portion 9, four additional second pin 14 (d, E, f, g) be located at the lead portion 9 the other side;When user only needs to draw at side lead (for example, lower end of winding section) Foot 9 is for drawing the lead-out wire of first winding 2, the lead-out wire of secondary winding 3, the lead-out wire of the baffle shield layer 5 and institute State the lead-out wire of winding shielded layer 15;When user needs the upper and lower ends lead simultaneously in winding section, first pin 12 For drawing the lead-out wire of first winding 2, the second pin 14 is used to draw lead-out wire, the partition screen of secondary winding 3 The lead-out wire of layer 5 and the lead-out wire of the winding shielded layer 15 are covered, the lead-out wire of the secondary resistance draws also by described second Foot 14 is drawn, specifically, stitch a, b are empty needle, the extraction of the lead-out wire of the baffle shield layer 5, the winding shielded layer 15 Line is welded to stitch c, and the lead-out wire that the secondary winding 3 connects is welded to stitch d/ stitch e and stitch f/ stitch g, and described time The lead-out wire of grade resistance is welded to stitch d/ stitch e.
In the present embodiment, the position of shielded partitions 1 be it is adjustable, i.e. the region of the first winding section 6 and the second winding section 7 is big Small is adjustable.For current transformer, the number of turns of first winding 2 is generally seldom, and the number of turns of secondary winding 3 is far more than one The number of turns of secondary winding 2, therefore the region of the first winding section 6 is less than the region of the second winding section 7, shielded partitions 1 are close to coiling The top in portion;And voltage transformer just on the contrary, the number of turns of first winding 2 can far more than the number of turns of secondary winding 3, therefore The region of one winding section 6 is greater than the region of the second winding section 7, lower part of the shielded partitions 1 close to winding section.The shielded partitions 1 thickness is generally in 0.5mm-4.5mm or so.
In the present embodiment, the material of winding bobbin is the plastic material with certain insulation (pressure resistance) flame retardant property, described Winding section is rectangle, and the rectangular opening at center is completely through in order to be coupled secured core 4.
In the present embodiment, iron core 4 is equipped on winding bobbin, and the size of iron core 4 is according to properties of product and coiling What the window of skeleton determined.The iron core 4 is generally EI silicon steel sheet, ED iron core or CD iron core, EI silicon steel sheet upper opening, annular iron Core upper opening or rectangle iron core upper opening.
As an alternative embodiment, the shielded partitions 1 in the horizontal direction separate the winding section, the is formed One winding section 6 and the second winding section 7.
As an alternative embodiment, the winding section, the leading part and the shielded partitions 1 pour one at Type.
The principle of the resistance to rapid transition mutual inductor is as follows.
Fig. 6 is the equivalent circuit diagram of the utility model embodiment resistance to rapid transition mutual inductor.It is through no-load voltage ratio referring to Fig. 6, I1 The theoretical current of conversion, r1 are the D.C. resistance converted through no-load voltage ratio, and Lm1, Lm2 are respectively primary, secondary leakage inductance, XL bis- times Excitation induction reactance, I0 are exciting current, and I2 is the electric current for flowing through load, and r2 is secondary coil D.C. resistance, and R is load resistance.Mutually Sensor test resistance to rapid transition experiment is exactly to be mixed into a wink in the AC signal (frequency f=50Hz) that mutual inductor normally inputs The amplitude of change, the short rise time, high-repetition-rate and low energy a pulse-burst signals, the pulse-burst signals frequency is very high (generally several kHz to several hundred kHz), for routine transformer, due to, without partition, being between a secondary winding It is directly coupled together, thus leakage inductance Lm very little, it can be neglected, after a secondary winding is separated by shielded partitions 1, leakage Feel Lm can much larger (cannot ignore), by leakage inductance inductive reactance xl m=2 π fLm, leakage inductance Lm increase, and if the signal frequency that passes through leakage inductance Certain amount grade is arrived greatly, and leakage inductance induction reactance can be very big, therefore can play the function of hindering high frequency signal transmission.
First winding and secondary winding are isolated by setting shielded partitions for resistance to rapid transition mutual inductor in the present embodiment It opens, significantly improves the resistance to rapid transition interference performance of mutual inductor, and easy to operate, low manufacture cost;And it is shielded in setting On the basis of partition, then it is additionally arranged one layer of shielded layer, further enhances mutual inductor resistance to rapid transition interference performance.
Specific case used herein is expounded the principles of the present invention and embodiment, above embodiments Explanation be merely used to help understand the method and its core concept of the utility model;Meanwhile for the general technology of this field Personnel, based on the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion The content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of resistance to rapid transition mutual inductor characterized by comprising winding bobbin, shielded partitions, first winding, it is secondary around Group and iron core;
The winding bobbin includes winding section and leading part;The winding section is the hollow structure with both ends open;It is described around The open-ended of line portion extends the leading part around;The shielded partitions separate the winding section, formed first around Line portion and the second winding section;The outside of first winding section winds the first winding, twines on the outside of second winding section Around the secondary winding;The iron core is set in along the vertical direction outside the winding bobbin.
2. a kind of resistance to rapid transition mutual inductor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that expose to the winding section outer wall The upper surface of shielded partitions part be provided with baffle shield layer.
3. a kind of resistance to rapid transition mutual inductor according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the first winding or described two Winding shielded layer is additionally provided on the outside of secondary winding.
4. a kind of resistance to rapid transition mutual inductor according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the leading part includes once drawing Line portion and lead portion;The upper end opening of the winding section extends a leading part to top or side;It is described once to draw Line portion is used to draw the lead-out wire of first winding;The lower ending opening of the winding section extends the lead portion around;It is described Lead portion is used to draw the lead-out wire of first winding, the lead-out wire of secondary winding, the lead-out wire of the baffle shield layer and described The lead-out wire of winding shielded layer, or lead-out wire, the baffle shield layer for drawing secondary winding lead-out wire and it is described around The lead-out wire of group shielded layer.
5. a kind of resistance to rapid transition mutual inductor according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be provided in the lead portion Wire casing;The crossed beam trunking is used for cabling.
CN201822171561.4U 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of resistance to rapid transition mutual inductor Withdrawn - After Issue CN209087550U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822171561.4U CN209087550U (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of resistance to rapid transition mutual inductor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822171561.4U CN209087550U (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of resistance to rapid transition mutual inductor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209087550U true CN209087550U (en) 2019-07-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109378193A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-02-22 南京江北自动化技术有限公司 A kind of resistance to rapid transition mutual inductor
CN110690031A (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-01-14 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Transformer framework, transformer and electric equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109378193A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-02-22 南京江北自动化技术有限公司 A kind of resistance to rapid transition mutual inductor
CN109378193B (en) * 2018-12-24 2024-03-12 南京江北自动化技术有限公司 Fast transient resistant transformer
CN110690031A (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-01-14 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Transformer framework, transformer and electric equipment
WO2021073574A1 (en) * 2019-10-16 2021-04-22 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Transformer framework, transformer and electrical equipment

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