CN209078151U - Horizontal rotary welding workbench capable of being vertically assembled - Google Patents

Horizontal rotary welding workbench capable of being vertically assembled Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209078151U
CN209078151U CN201821778423.6U CN201821778423U CN209078151U CN 209078151 U CN209078151 U CN 209078151U CN 201821778423 U CN201821778423 U CN 201821778423U CN 209078151 U CN209078151 U CN 209078151U
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horizontal rotary
central shaft
rotary welding
runner
central
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史琼艳
李猛
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种可垂直组对的水平回转焊接工作台,包括机座,所示机座的顶部开有凹槽,所述凹槽内固定连接有下端盖,所述下端盖的上方设置有外壳,所述外壳通过平面轴承和径向轴承与中心轴转动连接,所述中心轴的两侧设置有弹性杆,所述弹性杆的顶部设置有转轮,所述弹性杆的底部设置有可调整高度弹簧结构,所述转轮上设置有支内夹具工作台,所述转轮可随内夹具工作台的底面转动,所述内夹具工作台的外侧设置有外夹具工作台,所述外夹具工作台与中心轴固定连接。本实用新型提供一种可垂直组对的水平回转焊接工作台,它解决了高低方向焊接件的组对及水平焊接部位转换位置多的问题,提高了工作效率低与质量、减轻了工人的劳动强度。

The utility model discloses a horizontal rotary welding worktable which can be paired vertically, which comprises a machine base. The top of the shown machine base is provided with a groove; A casing is provided, the casing is rotatably connected with the central shaft through a plane bearing and a radial bearing, elastic rods are provided on both sides of the central shaft, a runner is provided on the top of the elastic rod, and a bottom of the elastic rod is provided with There is an adjustable height spring structure, the runner is provided with an inner fixture table, the runner can rotate with the bottom surface of the inner fixture table, and an outer fixture table is arranged on the outer side of the inner fixture table. The outer clamp table is fixedly connected with the central axis. The utility model provides a horizontal rotary welding worktable that can be paired vertically, which solves the problems of the pairing of welding parts in the high and low directions and the switching positions of the horizontal welding parts, improves the work efficiency and quality, and reduces the labor of workers. strength.

Description

可垂直组对的水平回转焊接工作台Horizontal rotary welding table that can be paired vertically

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种可垂直组对的水平回转焊接工作台,属于焊接设备领域。The utility model relates to a horizontal rotary welding worktable which can be vertically assembled, and belongs to the field of welding equipment.

背景技术Background technique

目前,焊接前需要对焊件进行组对,焊接时常需要改变焊接位置。许多情况下组对与焊接的工作都是在一些简陋的工作台上完成,这样的焊接方法产生工作效率低、质量不高、工人的劳动强度大。At present, it is necessary to align the weldments before welding, and the welding position often needs to be changed. In many cases, the work of aligning and welding is done on some simple workbenches. This welding method produces low work efficiency, low quality and high labor intensity for workers.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是,克服现有技术的不足,提供一种可垂直组对的水平回转焊接工作台,它解决了高低方向焊接件的组对及水平焊接部位转换位置多的问题,提高了工作效率低与质量、减轻了工人的劳动强度。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a horizontal rotary welding table that can be vertically assembled, which solves the problems of the assembly of welding parts in the high and low directions and the conversion of many horizontal welding positions. , improve the work efficiency and quality, reduce the labor intensity of workers.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的技术方案是:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical scheme of the present utility model is:

一种可垂直组对的水平回转焊接工作台,包括机座,所示机座的顶部开有凹槽,所述凹槽内固定连接有下端盖,所述下端盖的上方设置有外壳,所述外壳通过平面轴承和径向轴承与中心轴转动连接,所述中心轴的两侧设置有弹性杆,所述弹性杆的顶部设置有转轮,所述弹性杆的底部设置有可调整高度弹簧结构,所述转轮上设置有支内夹具工作台,所述转轮可随内夹具工作台的底面转动,所述内夹具工作台的外侧设置有外夹具工作台,所述外夹具工作台与中心轴固定连接,所述外夹具工作台上通过螺栓连接有外压板,所述中心轴的顶部设置有中心压板。A horizontal rotary welding table that can be paired vertically includes a machine base, a groove is formed on the top of the shown machine base, a lower end cover is fixedly connected in the groove, and a casing is arranged above the lower end cover, so the The housing is rotatably connected with the central shaft through a plane bearing and a radial bearing, elastic rods are provided on both sides of the central shaft, a runner is provided on the top of the elastic rod, and an adjustable height spring is provided on the bottom of the elastic rod structure, the runner is provided with an inner clamp table, the runner can rotate with the bottom surface of the inner clamp table, the outer side of the inner clamp table is provided with an outer clamp table, the outer clamp table It is fixedly connected with the central shaft, the outer clamp table is connected with an outer pressing plate by bolts, and the top of the central shaft is provided with a central pressing plate.

进一步,所述弹性杆的侧面设置有导向销。Further, a guide pin is provided on the side of the elastic rod.

进一步,所述中心压板套装在中心轴上,所述中心压板的上方设置有与中心轴螺纹连接的压紧螺母。Further, the central pressing plate is sleeved on the central shaft, and a compression nut threadedly connected with the central shaft is arranged above the central pressing plate.

进一步,所述内夹具工作台的中心开有通孔,所述中心轴穿过该通孔并通过轴套固定。Further, a through hole is formed in the center of the inner clamp table, and the central shaft passes through the through hole and is fixed by a shaft sleeve.

进一步,所述内夹具工作台和外夹具工作台均为圆盘结构。Further, the inner clamp table and the outer clamp table are both disc structures.

采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型通过内夹具工作台和外夹具工作台的配合,使焊件在高低方向焊接件的组对及水平焊接部位的转换更加方便,提高了焊接精度,简单实用,结构新颖效果好,适应性好,可靠性高,便于制造。By adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model makes the combination of the welding parts in the height direction and the conversion of the horizontal welding parts more convenient, improves the welding accuracy, and is simple and practical. The structure is novel, the effect is good, the adaptability is good, the reliability is high, and the manufacture is convenient.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的可垂直组对的水平回转焊接工作台的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a horizontal rotary welding table that can be vertically paired according to the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本实用新型的内容更容易被清楚地理解,下面根据具体实施例并结合附图,对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。In order to make the content of the present utility model easier to understand clearly, the present utility model will be described in further detail below according to specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1所示,一种可垂直组对的水平回转焊接工作台,包括机座1,所示机座1的顶部开有凹槽,所述凹槽内固定连接有下端盖2,所述下端盖2的上方设置有外壳15,所述外壳15通过平面轴承16和径向轴承17与中心轴3转动连接,所述平面轴承16、径向轴承17可回转并承受轴向力与径向力,所述中心轴3的两侧设置有弹性杆4,所述弹性杆4的顶部设置有转轮6,所述弹性杆4的底部设置有可调整高度弹簧结构,所述弹性杆4的侧面设置有导向销14,所述转轮6上设置有支内夹具工作台7,所述转轮6可随内夹具工作台7的底面转动,所述内夹具工作台7的外侧设置有外夹具工作台5,所述外夹具工作台5与中心轴3固定连接,所述外夹具工作台5上通过螺栓连接有外压板8,所述中心轴3的顶部设置有中心压板11,所述内夹具工作台7和外夹具工作台5均为圆盘结构,将外焊件9和内焊件10固定好后,通过旋转内夹具工作台7和外夹具工作台5,使外焊件9和内焊件10的焊接面对齐。As shown in FIG. 1, a horizontal rotary welding table that can be paired vertically includes a machine base 1. The top of the shown machine base 1 is provided with a groove, and a lower end cover 2 is fixedly connected in the groove. A casing 15 is arranged above the lower end cover 2, and the casing 15 is rotatably connected to the central shaft 3 through a plane bearing 16 and a radial bearing 17. The plane bearing 16 and the radial bearing 17 can rotate and bear axial force and radial force. The two sides of the central shaft 3 are provided with elastic rods 4, the top of the elastic rod 4 is provided with a runner 6, and the bottom of the elastic rod 4 is provided with an adjustable height spring structure. The side is provided with a guide pin 14, and the runner 6 is provided with an inner fixture table 7, the runner 6 can rotate with the bottom surface of the inner fixture table 7, and the outer side of the inner fixture table 7 is provided with an outer Fixture table 5, the outer fixture table 5 is fixedly connected with the central axis 3, the outer fixture table 5 is connected with an outer pressure plate 8 by bolts, the top of the central axis 3 is provided with a central pressure plate 11, the The inner fixture table 7 and the outer fixture table 5 are both disc structures. After the outer weldment 9 and the inner weldment 10 are fixed, the inner fixture table 7 and the outer fixture table 5 are rotated to make the outer weldment 9 . Align with the welding surface of the inner weldment 10 .

如图1所示,所述中心压板11套装在中心轴3上,所述中心压板11的上方设置有与中心轴3螺纹连接的压紧螺母12。As shown in FIG. 1 , the central pressing plate 11 is sleeved on the central shaft 3 , and a compression nut 12 threadedly connected to the central shaft 3 is provided above the central pressing plate 11 .

如图1所示,所述内夹具工作台7的中心开有通孔,所述中心轴3穿过该通孔并通过轴套13固定。As shown in FIG. 1 , a through hole is formed in the center of the inner clamp table 7 , and the central shaft 3 passes through the through hole and is fixed by a shaft sleeve 13 .

本实用新型的工作原理如下:The working principle of the present utility model is as follows:

焊接前,首先将外焊件9通过外压板8固定在外夹具工作台5上,将内焊件10装在内夹具工作台7,装上中心压板11与外压板8旋转螺母12使弹性杆4在导向销14的作用下垂直移动完成组对。Before welding, firstly fix the outer weldment 9 on the outer fixture table 5 through the outer pressure plate 8, install the inner weldment 10 on the inner fixture table 7, install the center pressure plate 11 and the outer pressure plate 8 and rotate the nut 12 to make the elastic rod 4 Under the action of the guide pin 14, the vertical movement is completed to complete the pairing.

焊接时,可推动外夹具工作台5轻松、方便的改变焊接位置,本工作台为手动回转,可以对中心轴3等部件改造,在其下部加装伺服驱动电机后可实现圆弧焊缝的自动焊接功能。During welding, the external fixture table 5 can be pushed to change the welding position easily and conveniently. The table is manually rotated, and the central axis 3 and other components can be modified. After the servo drive motor is installed in the lower part, the arc welding can be realized. Automatic welding function.

焊接后,卸下外压板8,旋松螺母12,工件被自动顶出方便卸料。After welding, remove the outer pressure plate 8, loosen the nut 12, and the workpiece is automatically ejected to facilitate unloading.

以上所述的具体实施例,对本实用新型解决的技术问题、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本实用新型的具体实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The specific embodiments described above further describe in detail the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present invention. It should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to be used for To limit the present utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1.一种可垂直组对的水平回转焊接工作台,包括机座(1),所示机座(1)的顶部开有凹槽,所述凹槽内固定连接有下端盖(2),所述下端盖(2)的上方设置有外壳(15),其特征在于:所述外壳(15)通过平面轴承(16)和径向轴承(17)与中心轴(3)转动连接,所述中心轴(3)的两侧设置有弹性杆(4),所述弹性杆(4)的顶部设置有转轮(6),所述弹性杆(4)的底部设置有可调整高度弹簧结构,所述转轮(6)上设置有支内夹具工作台(7),所述转轮(6)可随内夹具工作台(7)的底面转动,所述内夹具工作台(7)的外侧设置有外夹具工作台(5),所述外夹具工作台(5)与中心轴(3)固定连接,所述外夹具工作台(5)上通过螺栓连接有外压板(8),所述中心轴(3)的顶部设置有中心压板(11)。1. A horizontal rotary welding table that can be paired vertically, comprising a machine base (1), the top of the shown machine base (1) is provided with a groove, and a lower end cover (2) is fixedly connected in the groove, A casing (15) is arranged above the lower end cover (2), characterized in that the casing (15) is rotatably connected with the central shaft (3) through a plane bearing (16) and a radial bearing (17), and the Both sides of the central shaft (3) are provided with elastic rods (4), the top of the elastic rod (4) is provided with a runner (6), and the bottom of the elastic rod (4) is provided with an adjustable height spring structure, The runner (6) is provided with an inner fixture table (7), the runner (6) can rotate with the bottom surface of the inner fixture table (7), and the outer side of the inner fixture table (7) An outer clamp table (5) is provided, the outer clamp table (5) is fixedly connected with the central axis (3), and an outer pressure plate (8) is connected to the outer clamp table (5) by bolts. The top of the central shaft (3) is provided with a central pressing plate (11). 2.根据权利要求1所述的可垂直组对的水平回转焊接工作台,其特征在于:所述弹性杆(4)的侧面设置有导向销(14)。2 . The horizontal rotary welding workbench that can be paired vertically according to claim 1 , wherein a guide pin ( 14 ) is provided on the side of the elastic rod ( 4 ). 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的可垂直组对的水平回转焊接工作台,其特征在于:所述中心压板(11)套装在中心轴(3)上,所述中心压板(11)的上方设置有与中心轴(3)螺纹连接的压紧螺母(12)。3. The horizontal rotary welding table capable of being vertically paired according to claim 1, characterized in that: the central pressing plate (11) is sleeved on the central shaft (3), and the upper part of the central pressing plate (11) is arranged There is a compression nut (12) threaded with the central shaft (3). 4.根据权利要求1所述的可垂直组对的水平回转焊接工作台,其特征在于:所述内夹具工作台(7)的中心开有通孔,所述中心轴(3)穿过该通孔并通过轴套(13)固定。4. The horizontal rotary welding workbench that can be paired vertically according to claim 1, wherein a through hole is formed in the center of the inner fixture workbench (7), and the central axis (3) passes through the through the hole and fixed by the shaft sleeve (13). 5.根据权利要求1所述的可垂直组对的水平回转焊接工作台,其特征在于:所述内夹具工作台(7)和外夹具工作台(5)均为圆盘结构。5. The horizontal rotary welding workbench that can be vertically paired according to claim 1, wherein the inner clamp workbench (7) and the outer clamp workbench (5) are both disc structures.
CN201821778423.6U 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 Horizontal rotary welding workbench capable of being vertically assembled Active CN209078151U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109249177A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-01-22 常州机电职业技术学院 Horizontal rotary welding workbench capable of being vertically assembled

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109249177A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-01-22 常州机电职业技术学院 Horizontal rotary welding workbench capable of being vertically assembled

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