CN209077683U - A kind of Multistation cold upsetting formation machine with fume exhausting function - Google Patents
A kind of Multistation cold upsetting formation machine with fume exhausting function Download PDFInfo
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- CN209077683U CN209077683U CN201821417493.9U CN201821417493U CN209077683U CN 209077683 U CN209077683 U CN 209077683U CN 201821417493 U CN201821417493 U CN 201821417493U CN 209077683 U CN209077683 U CN 209077683U
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- bonnet body
- oil smoke
- heading molding
- suction nozzle
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Multistation cold upsetting formation machine with fume exhausting function, the cold header includes: cold header ontology and cold-heading molding bonnet body, wherein the cold-heading molding bonnet body covers on the cold header ontology;Kitchen ventilator and fume pipeline are additionally provided on the cold-heading molding bonnet body, one end of the fume pipeline is connect with the kitchen ventilator, and the other end of the fume pipeline passes through the cold-heading molding bonnet body and protrudes into the cold-heading molding bonnet body;And the other end of the fume pipeline is connect with the oil smoke suction nozzle;The oil smoke suction nozzle is located at the top in oil smoke area in the cold-heading molding bonnet body.Using the utility model embodiment, better fume exhausting function may be implemented.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fume exhaust devices, are more particularly to a kind of multi-station cold-heading with fume exhausting function
Molding machine.
Background technique
Cold headers are carrying out needing to cool down cold pier molding die with lubricating oil in forging process to workpiece, lubricate
The heated volatilization of oil can generate a large amount of oil smoke, and therefore, cold Dun Chengxingmojuchu is the region that oil smoke is concentrated the most, these oil smoke pair
Production environment causes serious pollution, and therefore, the pollution for how eliminating oil smoke is a technical problem to be solved urgently.
Existing oil smoke extracting device is to add a cold-heading molding bonnet body on the top of Multistation cold upsetting formation machine, then
Fume pipeline is connected in the aperture by the aperture on cover, carries out smoke pumping operation using kitchen ventilator.
But in the prior art, the position of aperture is higher, therefore the distance apart from oil smoke area is farther out, leads to the prior art
Present in the bad technical problem of smoke pumping effect.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of multi-station cold-headings with fume exhausting function
Molding machine, to solve the bad technical problem of smoke pumping effect existing in the prior art.
The utility model is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by the following technical programs:
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of Multistation cold upsetting formation machine with fume exhausting function, the cold-heading at
Type machine includes: cold header ontology and cold-heading molding bonnet body, wherein
The cold-heading molding bonnet body covers on the cold header ontology;
Be additionally provided with kitchen ventilator and fume pipeline on the cold-heading molding bonnet body, one end of the fume pipeline with it is described
Kitchen ventilator connection, the other end of the fume pipeline pass through the cold-heading molding bonnet body and protrude into the cold-heading molding bonnet body
It is interior;And the other end of the fume pipeline is connect with oil smoke suction nozzle;
The oil smoke suction nozzle is located at the top in oil smoke area in the cold-heading molding bonnet body.
Optionally, the oil smoke suction nozzle is located at the top of the cold upsetting die of car in the cold-heading molding bonnet body.
Optionally, the oil smoke suction nozzle is located at the top 10-50mm of the clamping mechanism in the cold-heading molding bonnet body
Place.
Optionally, the oil smoke suction nozzle is taper, and the conical opening of the taper is towards the cold upsetting die of car.
Optionally, area of the conical opening of the oil smoke suction nozzle not less than setting cold upsetting die of car in the cold-heading molding bonnet body
The overall size in domain.
Optionally, the fume pipeline includes: first pipe section, second pipe section and third duct section, wherein
One end of the first pipe section is connect with the kitchen ventilator, the other end of the first pipe section and described second
One end of duct section is connected by oscillating bearing, and the first pipe section and second pipe section are horizontally disposed;
The third duct section passes vertically through the cold-heading molding bonnet body, and the upper end of the third duct section is located at described
The outside of cold header is connect with the other end of the second pipe section, and the lower end of the third duct section and the oil smoke are inhaled
Mouth connection.
Optionally, the oscillating bearing is 360 degree of omnidirectional's oscillating bearings.
Optionally, the cold header ontology is equipped with the inductive switch for incuding the cold-heading molding bonnet body folding,
The switch gearing of the inductive switch and the monaural cylinder, by the opening of the cold-heading molding bonnet body and the monaural cylinder
Contraction linkage;The closing of the cold-heading molding bonnet body and the diastole of the monaural cylinder are linked;
It is additionally provided on control panel on the cold header ontology corresponding with the cold-heading molding bonnet body folding
Switch button.
The utility model has the advantage that compared with prior art
Using the utility model embodiment, the other end of fume pipeline passes through cold-heading molding bonnet body and protrudes into cold header
In cover;And the other end of fume pipeline is connect with the oil smoke suction nozzle;Oil smoke suction nozzle is located at oil smoke in cold-heading molding bonnet body
Smoke pumping effect can be improved closer to oil smoke area in the top in area, oil smoke suction nozzle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure of the Multistation cold upsetting formation machine with fume exhausting function provided by the embodiment of the utility model
Front view;
Fig. 2 is a kind of work of the Multistation cold upsetting formation machine with fume exhausting function provided by the embodiment of the utility model
State top view;
Fig. 3 is a kind of non-work of the Multistation cold upsetting formation machine with fume exhausting function provided by the embodiment of the utility model
Make state top view.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below to the embodiments of the present invention, the present embodiment before being with technical solutions of the utility model
It puts and is implemented, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, but the protection scope of the utility model is unlimited
In following embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure of the Multistation cold upsetting formation machine with fume exhausting function provided by the embodiment of the utility model
Front view, as shown in Figure 1, the cold header includes: cold header ontology 100 and cold-heading molding bonnet body 200,
In,
The cold-heading molding bonnet body 200 covers on the cold header ontology 100;
Kitchen ventilator 300 and fume pipeline 400, the fume pipeline 400 are additionally provided on the cold-heading molding bonnet body 200
One end connect with the kitchen ventilator 300, the other end of the fume pipeline 400 passes through the cold-heading molding bonnet body 200 and stretches
Enter in the cold-heading molding bonnet body 200;And the other end of the fume pipeline 400 is connect with oil smoke suction nozzle 500;
The oil smoke suction nozzle 500 is located at the top in oil smoke area in the cold-heading molding bonnet body 200.
When the cold upsetting die of car 101 on cold header ontology 100 carries out cold-heading molding to workpiece, oil smoke can be generated, by
It is covered on cold header ontology 100 in cold-heading molding bonnet body 200, therefore, cold upsetting die of car 101 is located at cold-heading molding hood
The inside of body 200.
When kitchen ventilator 300 works, oil smoke suction nozzle 500 generates negative pressure and sucks oil smoke, then will by fume pipeline 400
Oil smoke is transported in kitchen ventilator 300.
It in practical applications, can be in the side of cold-heading molding bonnet body 200 in order to further increase smoke pumping effect
Position higher than cold upsetting die of car 101 opens up air inlet 201, and air-flow is flowed into from air inlet 201, under the action of oil smoke suction nozzle 500,
It is detached by oil smoke area, and then by oil smoke.In addition, being higher than the position of cold upsetting die of car 101 in the side of cold-heading molding bonnet body 200
Opening up air inlet 201 can prevent lubricating oil from splashing out from air inlet 201.
Using the utility model embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, the other end of fume pipeline 400 passes through cold-heading molding bonnet body 200
It protrudes into cold-heading molding bonnet body 200;And the other end of fume pipeline 400 is connect with the oil smoke suction nozzle 500;Oil smoke suction nozzle
500 are located at the top in oil smoke area in cold-heading molding bonnet body 200, and pumping can be improved closer to oil smoke area in oil smoke suction nozzle 500
Oil smoke effect.
It is described in order to further increase smoke pumping effect in a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model embodiment
Oil smoke suction nozzle 500 is located at the top of the cold upsetting die of car 101 in the cold-heading molding bonnet body 200.
It is described in order to further increase smoke pumping effect in a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model embodiment
Oil smoke suction nozzle 500 is located at the top 10-50mm of the clamping mechanism in the cold-heading molding bonnet body 200.
Inventors have found that being located at the top 10- of the clamping mechanism in cold-heading molding bonnet body 200 in oil smoke suction nozzle 500
When at 50mm, smoke pumping effect is best.
It should be noted that clamping mechanism is the workpiece progress in cold header for processing cold upsetting die of car 101
The mechanism of turning operation is generally arranged at the top of cold upsetting die of car 101.
In a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model embodiment, in order to expand the oil pumping cigarette district of oil smoke suction nozzle 500
Domain, the oil smoke suction nozzle 500 is taper, and the conical opening of the taper is towards the cold upsetting die of car 101.
In a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model embodiment, in order to improve the smoke pumping effect of oil smoke suction nozzle 500
Fruit, the conical opening of the oil smoke suction nozzle 500 is not less than the region that cold upsetting die of car 101 is arranged in the cold-heading molding bonnet body 200
Overall size.
Fig. 2 is a kind of work of the Multistation cold upsetting formation machine with fume exhausting function provided by the embodiment of the utility model
State top view;Fig. 3 is a kind of Multistation cold upsetting formation machine with fume exhausting function provided by the embodiment of the utility model
Off working state top view, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the fume pipeline 400 include: first pipe section 401, second pipe section
402 and third duct section 403, wherein
One end of the first pipe section 401 is connect with the kitchen ventilator 300, the other end of the first pipe section 401
It is connect with one end of the second pipe section 402 by oscillating bearing 405, and the first pipe section 401 and second pipe
Section 402 is horizontally disposed;
The third duct section 403 passes vertically through the cold-heading molding bonnet body 200, the third duct section 403 it is upper
The outside that end is located at the cold header is connect with the other end of the second pipe section 402, the third duct section 403
Lower end is connect with the oil smoke suction nozzle 500.
When needing smoke pumping, applies pulling force to second pipe section 402, be with oscillating bearing 405 by second pipe section 402
The center of circle rotates in the horizontal plane, and then third duct section 403 is driven to move in the horizontal plane, and then realizes and adjust oil smoke suction nozzle
500 position relative to cold upsetting die of car 101.
In practical applications, second pipe can be telescopic pipes, adjust oil smoke suction nozzle 500 relative to cold heading die to facilitate
The purpose of the position of tool 101.
In practical applications, when using different lubricating oil, the density of the oil smoke of generation may have difference, work as oil
When the density of cigarette is smaller, the volume in oil smoke region is larger, and oil smoke suction nozzle 500 is slightly remote from cold upsetting die of car 101;If the oil generated
The density of cigarette may have difference, and when the density of oil smoke is larger, the small volume in oil smoke region, oil smoke suction nozzle 500 will be from
Cold upsetting die of car 101 is slightly closely to improve suction, and therefore, third pipeline may be telescopic pipes, adjusts oil smoke suction nozzle 500 to facilitate
Relative to the height of cold upsetting die of car 101, and then oil smoke suction nozzle 500 is made to adapt to different oil smoke states.
In a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model embodiment, in order to allow second pipe section 402 to exist
Omnidirectional rotates in horizontal plane, and the oscillating bearing 405 is 360 degree of omnidirectional's oscillating bearings 405.
In a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model embodiment, in order to fix the position of second pipe section 402, make
It can work long hours in fixed position, and the second pipe section 402 is also connected to the cold-heading by monaural cylinder 406
On molding machine ontology 100.
In a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model embodiment, in order to open cold-heading molding bonnet body 200
When, interference of the oil smoke suction nozzle 500 to user's operation equipment is avoided, it is described cold that the cold header ontology 100 is equipped with induction
Upsetting forms the inductive switch that bonnet body 200 opens and closes, and the switch gearing of the inductive switch and the monaural cylinder 406 will be described
The opening of cold-heading molding bonnet body 200 links with the contraction of the monaural cylinder 406;By the cold-heading molding bonnet body 200
The diastole with the monaural cylinder 406 is closed to link;
It is additionally provided on control panel on the cold header ontology 100 and is opened and closed with the cold-heading molding bonnet body 200
Corresponding switch button.
When cold-heading molding bonnet body 200 is opened, turning on the switch for inductive switch can be triggered, inductive switch turns on the switch
The contraction switch of monaural cylinder 406 can be triggered, and then shrinks monaural cylinder 406, by second pipe section 402 with oscillating bearing
405 rotate for the center of circle, make it away from cold upsetting die of car 101.
When cold-heading molding bonnet body 200 is closed, turning on the switch for inductive switch can be discharged, i.e., triggering inductive switch is easypro
It opens and closes, the diastole switch of inductive switch can trigger the diastole switch of monaural cylinder 406, and then make 406 diastole of monaural cylinder, will
Second pipe section 402 is center of circle rotation with oscillating bearing 405, makes it close to cold upsetting die of car 101.
Using the utility model above-described embodiment, the automatic movement of oil smoke suction nozzle 500 may be implemented, alternatively, it is also possible to root
Factually border production requirement passes through the position of the adjustment adjustment oil smoke suction nozzle 500 of fume pipeline.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of Multistation cold upsetting formation machine with fume exhausting function, which is characterized in that the cold header includes: cold-heading
Molding machine ontology and cold-heading molding bonnet body, wherein
The cold-heading molding bonnet body covers on the cold header ontology;
Kitchen ventilator and fume pipeline, one end of the fume pipeline and the oil smoke are additionally provided on the cold-heading molding bonnet body
Machine connection, the other end of the fume pipeline pass through the cold-heading molding bonnet body and protrude into the cold-heading molding bonnet body;And
The other end of the fume pipeline is connect with oil smoke suction nozzle;
The oil smoke suction nozzle is located at the top in oil smoke area in the cold-heading molding bonnet body.
2. a kind of Multistation cold upsetting formation machine with fume exhausting function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Oil smoke suction nozzle is located at the top of the cold upsetting die of car in the cold-heading molding bonnet body.
3. a kind of Multistation cold upsetting formation machine with fume exhausting function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Oil smoke suction nozzle is located at the top 10-50mm of the clamping mechanism in the cold-heading molding bonnet body.
4. a kind of Multistation cold upsetting formation machine with fume exhausting function according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described
Oil smoke suction nozzle is taper, and the conical opening of the oil smoke suction nozzle is towards the cold upsetting die of car.
5. a kind of Multistation cold upsetting formation machine with fume exhausting function according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described
Overall size of the conical opening of oil smoke suction nozzle not less than the region of setting cold upsetting die of car in the cold-heading molding bonnet body.
6. a kind of Multistation cold upsetting formation machine with fume exhausting function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Fume pipeline includes: first pipe section, second pipe section and third duct section, wherein
One end of the first pipe section is connect with the kitchen ventilator, the other end and the second pipe of the first pipe section
One end of section is connected by oscillating bearing, and the first pipe section and second pipe section are horizontally disposed;
The third duct section passes vertically through the cold-heading molding bonnet body, and the upper end of the third duct section is located at the cold-heading
The outside of molding machine is connect with the other end of the second pipe section, and the lower end of the third duct section and the oil smoke suction nozzle connect
It connects.
7. a kind of Multistation cold upsetting formation machine with fume exhausting function according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described
Oscillating bearing is 360 degree of omnidirectional's oscillating bearings.
8. a kind of Multistation cold upsetting formation machine with fume exhausting function according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described
Second pipe section also passes through monaural cylinder and is connected on the cold header ontology.
9. a kind of Multistation cold upsetting formation machine with fume exhausting function according to claim 8, which is characterized in that described
Cold header ontology is equipped with the inductive switch for incuding the cold-heading molding bonnet body folding, the inductive switch and the list
The switch gearing of ear cylinder links the opening of the cold-heading molding bonnet body and the contraction of the monaural cylinder;It will be described cold
Upsetting forms the closing of bonnet body and links with the diastole of the monaural cylinder;
Switch corresponding with the cold-heading molding bonnet body folding is additionally provided on control panel on the cold header ontology
Button.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109047606A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-12-21 | 安徽阳天机械工业有限公司 | A kind of Multistation cold upsetting formation machine with fume exhausting function |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109047606A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-12-21 | 安徽阳天机械工业有限公司 | A kind of Multistation cold upsetting formation machine with fume exhausting function |
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