CN209073100U - A kind of culture materials of edible fungi automatic bagging compaction apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of culture materials of edible fungi automatic bagging compaction apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209073100U CN209073100U CN201821781079.6U CN201821781079U CN209073100U CN 209073100 U CN209073100 U CN 209073100U CN 201821781079 U CN201821781079 U CN 201821781079U CN 209073100 U CN209073100 U CN 209073100U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bagging
- material filling
- edible fungi
- cylinder
- conveyer
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of culture materials of edible fungi automatic bagging compaction apparatus, including conveyer, bagging cylinder, the first material filling device, the first material pressing device, the second material filling device, the second material pressing device, proximity sensor, control device.The utility model can be automatically to the filling compost of bacterium bag bag, and is compacted, and has the advantages that easy to operate, suitable pipelining;Meanwhile the two-stage of the utility model is filling, compacting process, effectively increases compost pack amount, is conducive to edible fungi growth, meets different production requirements;The bagging cylinder of the utility model can not only fix bacterium bag bag, it effectively prevent compost pack, the problem of bacterium bag bag slips in compacting process, and bagging cylinder uses two-piece unit formula structure, upper shell is convenient for removing, tying operation directly can be carried out to bacterium bag bag sack, had the advantages that convenient for operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular to a kind of culture materials of edible fungi automatic bagging compacting dress
It sets.
Background technique
Edible mushroom culture with bacterium bag be it is first packed to bacterium bag enter a certain amount of compost, the behaviour such as then sealed, punched again
Made of work.Traditional mode is that compost is fitted into bacterium bag bag by worker by hand, not only low efficiency, but also charge is not solid
It is fixed, it is unfavorable for edible mushroom culture;And for different Edible Fungi demands, some need is by the compost pressure of bacterium bag bag
Real, manual operation needs repeatedly by compost pack, compacting, and it is more inconvenient to operate, and low efficiency;Meanwhile in pack, pressure
During reality, bacterium bag bag the problem of there is also easy slippages.For this purpose, researching and developing a kind of edible mushroom culture for being able to solve the above problem
Material automatic bagging compaction apparatus is very important.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of culture materials of edible fungi automatic bagging compaction apparatus.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that including conveyer, bagging cylinder, the first material filling device, the first binder
Device, the second material filling device, the second material pressing device, proximity sensor, control device, the conveyer belt of the conveyer are equipped with
Several equidistant bagging cylinders placement positions, the top of the conveyer the first material filling device arranged successively in the conveying direction,
First material pressing device, the second material filling device, the second material pressing device, and the first material filling device, the first material pressing device, the second material filling dress
It sets, the second material pressing device is placed position with bagging cylinder respectively and corresponded, the first material filling device, the first material pressing device, the
The side of the opposite conveyer of two material filling devices, the second material pressing device, which respectively corresponds, is provided with proximity sensor, the bagging
Cylinder is placed in bagging cylinder and places position, the control device respectively with conveyer, the first material filling device, the first material pressing device, the
Two material filling devices, the second material pressing device and the electrical connection of each proximity sensor;The bagging cylinder includes upper shell, lower cylinder
Body, bag pressing ring, the upper shell bottom are equipped with protrusion, are equipped with card corresponding with protrusion at the top of the lower shell
Slot, the upper shell splices up and down with lower shell to be connect, and forms tubular structure, and in protrusion insertion card slot, the pressure
It is connected between bag ring side and upper shell by articulate, is detachably connected between the opposite other side and upper shell by lock
It connects, the top of the upper shell, the bottom of bag pressing ring are respectively equipped with cushion rubber.
The utility model has following technical effect that the utility model can go forward side by side automatically to the filling compost of bacterium bag bag
Row compacting has the advantages that easy to operate, suitable pipelining;Meanwhile the two-stage of the utility model is filling, compacting process,
Compost pack amount is effectively increased, is conducive to edible fungi growth, meets different production requirements;The bagging cylinder of the utility model is not only
It is capable of fixing bacterium bag bag, effectively prevent compost pack, the problem of bacterium bag bag slips in compacting process, and bagging cylinder is using upper
Lower split type structure, upper shell directly can carry out tying operation to bacterium bag bag sack, have convenient for the excellent of operation convenient for removing
Point.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of bagging cylinder;
In figure: 1- conveyer, 2- bagging cylinder, 2a- upper shell, 2b- lower shell, 2c- bag pressing ring, 2d- protrusion, 2e- hinge
Chain, 2f- lock, 3- the first material filling device, the first material pressing device of 4-, 5- the second material filling device, the second material pressing device of 6-, 7- are close
Sensor.
Specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but is not subject in any way to the utility model
Limitation is transformed or replaced based on any made by the utility model introduction, belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model as shown in 1 ~ Fig. 2 of attached drawing includes conveyer 1, bagging cylinder 2, the first material filling device 3, the first binder dress
The 4, second material filling device 5, the second material pressing device 6, proximity sensor 7, control device are set, on the conveyer belt of the conveyer 1
Position, first material filling arranged successively in the conveying direction of the top of the conveyer 1 are placed equipped with several equidistant bagging cylinders
Device 3, the first material pressing device 4, the second material filling device 5, the second material pressing device 6, and the first material filling device 3, the first material pressing device
4, the second material filling device 5, the second material pressing device 6 are placed position with bagging cylinder respectively and are corresponded, the first material filling device 3,
The side of the opposite conveyer 1 of first material pressing device 4, the second material filling device 5, the second material pressing device 6, which respectively corresponds to be provided with, to be connect
Nearly sensor 7, the bagging cylinder 2 are placed in bagging cylinder and place position, and the control device is filled with conveyer 1, first respectively
Expect that device 3, the first material pressing device 4, the second material filling device 5, the second material pressing device 6 and each proximity sensor 7 are electrically connected;Institute
The bagging cylinder 2 stated includes upper shell 2a, lower shell 2b, bag pressing ring 2c, and the bottom upper shell 2a is equipped with protrusion 2d, described
Lower shell 2b at the top of be equipped with card slot corresponding with protrusion 2d, splice company above or below the upper shell 2a and lower shell 2b
It connects, forms tubular structure, and in protrusion 2d insertion card slot, pass through hinge between the bag pressing side ring 2c and upper shell 2a
2e is flexibly connected, and is detachably connected between the opposite other side and upper shell 2a by latching 2f, the top of the upper shell 2a
Portion, bag pressing ring 2c bottom be respectively equipped with cushion rubber.
The first material filling device 3, the second material filling device 5 include hopper, spiral cutting machine structure, spiral cutting machine structure
Driving motor, stuffing pipe, solenoid valve, the spiral cutting machine structure are vertically arranged in hopper, the spiral cutting machine structure
Driving motor is set on hopper, and the end of the power output shaft of spiral cutting machine structure driving motor and spiral cutting machine structure connects
It connects, the bottom feed opening connection of the stuffing pipe and hopper, and the discharge port of stuffing pipe is corresponding with bagging cylinder placement position, institute
The solenoid valve stated is set to stuffing pipe.
First material pressing device 4, the second material pressing device 6 include driving cylinder, pressing plate, and the driving cylinder is perpendicular
Straight setting, the pressing plate are connect with the piston rod end of driving cylinder, and pressing plate is corresponding with bagging cylinder placement position.
The diameter of the pressing plate is less than the diameter of bagging cylinder 2.
The conveyer 1 is rubber conveyer.
The cushion rubber is rubber ring or silica gel ring.
The proximity sensor 7 is infrared proximity transducer.
The control device is PLC controller.
The lower shell 2b and bagging cylinder are placed to be consolidated between position
Utility model works principle and the course of work: bacterium bag bag is inserted in bagging cylinder 2 by worker, then by bag pressing ring 2c to
It pushes, is sandwiched in the sack edge of bacterium bag bag between bag pressing ring 2c and the top of upper shell 2a, cushion rubber further improves bacterium
The sack edge clamping effect of bag;Lock 2f is fastened again, and bag pressing ring 2c and upper shell 2a are fixed;When bagging cylinder 2 is moved to
When the first material filling 3 corresponding proximity sensor 7 of device, proximity sensor 7 detects object signal, control device control conveying
Machine 1 is shut down, while the solenoid valve starting of the first material filling device 3, pours into a certain amount of compost to the bacterium bag bag in bagging cylinder 2;
It then proceedes to convey, when bagging cylinder 2 is moved to the first 4 corresponding proximity sensor 7 of material pressing device, proximity sensor 7 is examined
Object signal is measured, control device controls conveyer 1 and shuts down, and the pressing plate of the first material pressing device 4 is fallen, compost is compacted;So
After continue to convey, when bagging cylinder 2 is moved to the second material filling 5 corresponding proximity sensor 7 of device, proximity sensor 7 detect
To object signal, control device controls conveyer 1 and shuts down, while the solenoid valve starting of the second material filling device 5, in bagging cylinder 2
Bacterium bag bag pour into a certain amount of compost again;It then proceedes to convey, when bagging cylinder 2 is moved to the second material pressing device 6 relatively
When the proximity sensor 7 answered, proximity sensor 7 detects object signal, and control device controls conveyer 1 and shuts down, the second binder
The pressing plate of device 6 is fallen, and compost is compacted, i.e. completion compost is packed and is compacted;Then bagging cylinder 2 continues to convey, then
Worker will latch 2f opening, then upper shell 2a is picked up, and carry out tying operation to bacterium bag bag sack convenient for worker;The utility model
It can also be used in conjunction with tying machine, bacterium bag bag is directly sent into tying machine after upper shell 2a is picked up and carries out tying processing.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of culture materials of edible fungi automatic bagging compaction apparatus, including conveyer (1), bagging cylinder (2), the first material filling device
(3), the first material pressing device (4), the second material filling device (5), the second material pressing device (6), proximity sensor (7), control device,
Be characterized in: the conveyer belt of the conveyer (1) is equipped with several equidistant bagging cylinders and places position, the conveyer
(1) top the first material filling device (3) arranged successively in the conveying direction, the first material pressing device (4), the second material filling device (5),
Two material pressing devices (6), and the first material filling device (3), the first material pressing device (4), the second material filling device (5), the second material pressing device
(6) it places position with bagging cylinder respectively to correspond, the first material filling device (3), the first material pressing device (4), the second material filling
The side of the opposite conveyer (1) of device (5), the second material pressing device (6), which respectively corresponds, to be provided with proximity sensor (7), described
Bagging cylinder (2) be placed in bagging cylinder place position, the control device respectively with conveyer (1), the first material filling device (3),
First material pressing device (4), the second material filling device (5), the second material pressing device (6) and each proximity sensor (7) electrical connection;Institute
The bagging cylinder (2) stated includes upper shell (2a), lower shell (2b), bag pressing ring (2c), and the upper shell bottom (2a) is equipped with convex
Portion (2d) out, is equipped with card slot corresponding with protrusion (2d) at the top of the lower shell (2b), the upper shell (2a) with
Lower shell (2b) splices connection up and down, forms tubular structure, and in protrusion (2d) insertion card slot, the bag pressing ring (2c) one
It is flexibly connected between side and upper shell (2a) by hinge (2e), passes through lock between the opposite other side and upper shell (2a)
(2f) is detachably connected, and the top of the upper shell (2a), the bottom of bag pressing ring (2c) are respectively equipped with cushion rubber.
2. culture materials of edible fungi automatic bagging compaction apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: first material filling
Device (3), the second material filling device (5) include hopper, spiral cutting machine structure, spiral cutting machine structure driving motor, stuffing pipe, electricity
Magnet valve, the spiral cutting machine structure are vertically arranged in hopper, and the spiral cutting machine structure driving motor is set on hopper,
And the power output shaft of spiral cutting machine structure driving motor is connect with the end of spiral cutting machine structure, the stuffing pipe and hopper
The connection of bottom feed opening, and the discharge port of stuffing pipe and bagging cylinder place that position is corresponding, and the solenoid valve is set on stuffing pipe.
3. culture materials of edible fungi automatic bagging compaction apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: first binder
Device (4), the second material pressing device (6) include driving cylinder, pressing plate, and the driving cylinder is vertically arranged, the pressing plate
It is connect with the piston rod end of driving cylinder, and pressing plate is corresponding with bagging cylinder placement position.
4. culture materials of edible fungi automatic bagging compaction apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the pressing plate is straight
Diameter is less than the diameter of bagging cylinder (2).
5. culture materials of edible fungi automatic bagging compaction apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the conveyer
It (1) is rubber conveyer.
6. culture materials of edible fungi automatic bagging compaction apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cushion rubber is rubber
Cushion rubber or silica gel ring.
7. culture materials of edible fungi automatic bagging compaction apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described close to sensing
Device (7) is infrared proximity transducer.
8. culture materials of edible fungi automatic bagging compaction apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the control device
For PLC controller.
9. culture materials of edible fungi automatic bagging compaction apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lower shell
(2b) and bagging cylinder are placed to be consolidated between position.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821781079.6U CN209073100U (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | A kind of culture materials of edible fungi automatic bagging compaction apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821781079.6U CN209073100U (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | A kind of culture materials of edible fungi automatic bagging compaction apparatus |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209073100U true CN209073100U (en) | 2019-07-09 |
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CN201821781079.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209073100U (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | A kind of culture materials of edible fungi automatic bagging compaction apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113597976A (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2021-11-05 | 福建农林大学 | Improve automatic bottle filling machine of bright fungus grass cultivation material loading and degree of consistency |
-
2018
- 2018-10-31 CN CN201821781079.6U patent/CN209073100U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113597976A (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2021-11-05 | 福建农林大学 | Improve automatic bottle filling machine of bright fungus grass cultivation material loading and degree of consistency |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190709 Termination date: 20201031 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |