CN209070819U - A kind of training breaker loop resistor simulator - Google Patents

A kind of training breaker loop resistor simulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209070819U
CN209070819U CN201821447216.2U CN201821447216U CN209070819U CN 209070819 U CN209070819 U CN 209070819U CN 201821447216 U CN201821447216 U CN 201821447216U CN 209070819 U CN209070819 U CN 209070819U
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China
Prior art keywords
phase
breaker
voltage signal
analog loopback
out terminal
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CN201821447216.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王一帆
龚金龙
王尊
夏巧群
陈达
丁建军
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of training breaker loop resistor simulators.Currently, training officer can only carry out instructional testing on actual high-voltage circuitbreaker, height is required to training venue etc., when trainee is more, is less useful for carrying out.The breaker A phase analog loopback, breaker B phase analog loopback and breaker C phase analog loopback of the utility model include normal artifical resistance, fault simulation resistance, two voltage signal leading-out terminals, one for switching, analog loopback is switched to the switching of normal or malfunction voltage signal and respectively there are a current signal leading-out terminal and a voltage signal leading-out terminal in two current signal leading-out terminals, the both ends of analog loopback.The utility model can be the case where DC loop, convenient for setting examination point when practical operation skills training, to make student really grasp the use operative skill of this quasi-instrument under mimic-disconnecting switch equipment normal condition loop resistance or fault condition.

Description

A kind of training breaker loop resistor simulator
Technical field
The utility model belongs to electrical primary overhaul of the equipments field, and breaker loop resistor is used in specifically a kind of training Simulator.
Background technique
The electric conductivity of high-voltage circuitbreaker galvanic circle is the important indicator for judging high-voltage circuitbreaker safety work. The superiority and inferiority of electric conductivity can be reflected by the size of galvanic circle resistance.Therefore, the circuit electricity of high-voltage circuitbreaker is measured Resistance is pilot project important in electric power apparatus examination.
Electrical test staff is in test philosophy and reality pre-job, that need correct understanding and grasp loop resistance to test Border operation.Currently, training officer can only carry out instructional testing, existing major defect on actual high-voltage circuitbreaker Have:
One, system operation breaker material object figure, weight are huge, and are installed in substation (institute), using to material object Power equipment completes test training operation, high to the requirement such as training venue, when trainee is more, is less useful for carrying out;
Two, when carrying out breaker loop resistor test in kind, external operation power is needed to make its switching on and off, operation compared with For complexity;
Three, the breaker (being in most cases normal circuit breaker) of actual motion is difficult to simulate circuit electricity in the event of failure Resistance test is unfavorable for the judgement that staff grasps failure.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the problems of the above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of training With breaker loop resistor simulator, the teaching and examination of loop resistance test are realized under the conditions of non-at-scene.
For this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: it is a kind of training use breaker loop resistor simulator, Including breaker A phase analog loopback, breaker B phase analog loopback and breaker C phase analog loopback;
Breaker A phase analog loopback, breaker B phase analog loopback and the breaker C phase analog loopback includes just Normal artifical resistance, fault simulation resistance, two voltage signal leading-out terminals, one for switching analog loopback to normal or failure The voltage signal switching switch of state and two current signal leading-out terminals, the both ends of analog loopback respectively have a current signal to draw Terminal and a voltage signal leading-out terminal out;
Breaker A phase analog loopback, breaker B phase analog loopback and the breaker C phase analog loopback passes through simultaneously The control of one on-off switch is combined floodgate or gate-dividing state.
The dynamic and static contact of two current signal leading-out terminals difference mimic-disconnecting switch of the utility model, the utility model Voltage signal leading-out terminal simulation four-end method measurement loop resistance when voltage signal leading-out terminal.On-off switch is one The case where baby knife switch, mimic-disconnecting switch closes a floodgate when pull rod is pushed into upper end, mimic-disconnecting switch separating brake when being pulled to lower end Situation.
For teaching for, simulator should compact volume and convenience, guarantee it is identical with practical breaker test philosophy before It puts, can also realize fault simulation, guidance and raising student judgement and problem-solving ability.The utility model passes through division The switching of lock switch, without external power supply can mimic-disconnecting switch circuit switching on and off state, while also built-in signal switching Switch simulates conducting loop resistance when normal and failure respectively.
The utility model realizes the function of high voltage breaker simulator loop resistance.Device is using Miniature low-voltage switch as base Plinth, the divide-shut brake of mimic-disconnecting switch.Using four-end method extraction and handover measurement voltage signal, different circuit electricity can be simulated Resistance value;Switch in conjunction with voltage signal and switch, switches loop resistance test when normal and failure.
Supplement as above-mentioned technical proposal, the breaker A phase analog loopback include the first normal artifical resistance, the One fault simulation resistance, A phase voltage signal leading-out terminal, A phase current signal leading-out terminal, A phase voltage signal switching switch, a Phase voltage signal leading-out terminal and a phase current signal leading-out terminal, by A phase voltage signal switch switching to A phase just Normal or malfunction.
Supplement as above-mentioned technical proposal, the breaker B phase analog loopback include the second normal artifical resistance, the Two fault simulation resistance, B phase voltage signal leading-out terminal, B phase current signal leading-out terminal, B phase voltage signal switching switch, b Phase voltage signal leading-out terminal and b phase current signal leading-out terminal, by B phase voltage signal switch switching to B phase just Normal or malfunction.
Supplement as above-mentioned technical proposal, the breaker C phase analog loopback include the normal artifical resistance of third, Three fault simulation resistance, C phase voltage signal leading-out terminal, C phase current signal leading-out terminal, C phase voltage signal switching switch, c Phase voltage signal leading-out terminal and c phase current signal leading-out terminal, by C phase voltage signal switch switching to C phase just Normal or malfunction.
Supplement as above-mentioned technical proposal, breaker A phase analog loopback, breaker B phase analog loopback and breaker C phase Analog loopback is placed in a cabinet, and the voltage signal leading-out terminal, current signal leading-out terminal and on-off switch are equal It is located in the front plate of cabinet, the voltage signal switching switch is located on the side panel of cabinet.
Supplement as above-mentioned technical proposal is additionally provided with a ground terminal in the front plate of the cabinet.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
It 1, can be real the case where DC loop, to be convenient under mimic-disconnecting switch equipment normal condition loop resistance or fault condition Examination point is set when the operative skill training of border, student is made really to grasp the use operative skill of this quasi-instrument;
2, when carrying out breaker loop resistor test in kind, external operation power is needed to make its switching on and off, operation is more It is complicated;The utility model can directly pass through the opening and closing state of a switch mimic-disconnecting switch, the effect at simulation test scene;
3, the utility model is small in size, light-weight, is convenient for carrying, and can effectively achieve the purpose that instrumentation skills training; With not limited by place, safety test hidden danger is not present, the advantages that training efficiency is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the utility model cabinet;
Fig. 3 is the positive schematic diagram of the utility model cabinet;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the utility model body side.
In figure, 1- front plate, 2- side panel, 3- current signal leading-out terminal, 4- voltage signal leading-out terminal, 5- voltage letter Number switching switch, 6- on-off switch, 7- ground terminal.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated below by specific embodiment, following embodiment is that the utility model is preferable Embodiment, but the embodiments of the present invention is not limited by following embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of training breaker loop resistor simulator, by cabinet, set It is formed in the intracorporal breaker A phase analog loopback of case, breaker B phase analog loopback and breaker C phase analog loopback.Described is disconnected Road device A phase analog loopback, breaker B phase analog loopback and breaker C phase analog loopback are by on-off switch control simultaneously Combined floodgate or gate-dividing state.As in Figure 2-4, the ground terminal 7, voltage signal leading-out terminal 4, current signal leading-out terminal 3 and on-off switch 6 be each provided in the front plate 1 of cabinet, the described voltage signal switching switch 5 is located at the side panel 2 of cabinet On.
As shown in Figure 1, the breaker A phase analog loopback includes the first normal artifical resistance R1, Fisrt fault simulation Resistance R4, A phase voltage signal leading-out terminal UA, A phase current signal leading-out terminal IA, A phase voltage signal switches switch SW2, a phase Voltage signal leading-out terminal Ua and a phase current signal leading-out terminal Ia switches switch SW2 by A phase voltage signal and switches to A phase Normal or malfunction.
The breaker B phase analog loopback includes the second normal artifical resistance R2, second fault simulation resistance R5, B phase Voltage signal leading-out terminal UB, B phase current signal leading-out terminal IB, B phase voltage signal switching switch SW3, b phase voltage signal draws Terminal Ub and b phase current signal leading-out terminal Ib out switches switch SW3 by B phase voltage signal and switches to the normal of B phase or event Barrier state.
The breaker C phase analog loopback includes the normal artifical resistance R3 of third, third fault simulation resistance R6, C phase Voltage signal leading-out terminal UC, C phase current signal leading-out terminal IC, C phase voltage signal switching switch SW4, c phase voltage signal draws Terminal Uc and c phase current signal leading-out terminal Ic out switches switch SW4 by C phase voltage signal and switches to the normal of C phase or event Barrier state.
As shown in Figure 1, when it is switched to left side shelves, the voltage of output is the concatenated signal of R1 and R4 by taking SW2 as an example, etc. Effect is the loop resistance of about 2m Ω, the resistance value for the breaker circuit that bear upper kiloampere, be it is obvious abnormal, It is considered as malfunction;When SW2 switches to the right shelves, output voltage is the signal of R1, is equivalent to the loop resistance of 20u Ω, is The case where normal loop resistance.By switching voltage signal, realize the simulation switching to loop resistance, reached to normal and The instructional objective of fault condition judgement.
Steps are as follows for the use of the utility model:
A) equipment wiring: by the high-pressure side of circuit resistance tester and the measurement voltage measurement line of low-pressure side, current measurement Line is connected with the connecting terminal (i.e. leading-out terminal) of the utility model according to corresponding mode;
B) divide-shut brake selects: setting "on" position for the on-off switch SW1 of the utility model;
C) fault setting: as needed, switch three switching switches to failure/normal condition;
D) loop resistance measurement: resistance value is measured with circuit resistance tester;
E) terminate.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of training breaker loop resistor simulator, which is characterized in that including breaker A phase analog loopback, open circuit Device B phase analog loopback and breaker C phase analog loopback;
Breaker A phase analog loopback, breaker B phase analog loopback and the breaker C phase analog loopback includes normal mode Quasi- resistance, fault simulation resistance, two voltage signal leading-out terminals, one for switching analog loopback to normal or malfunction Voltage signal switching switch and two current signal leading-out terminals, respectively there is a current signal exit at the both ends of analog loopback Son and a voltage signal leading-out terminal;
Breaker A phase analog loopback, breaker B phase analog loopback and the breaker C phase analog loopback passes through one point simultaneously Closing switch control is combined floodgate or gate-dividing state.
2. training breaker loop resistor simulator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the breaker A phase analog loopback includes the first normal artifical resistance, Fisrt fault artifical resistance, A phase voltage signal leading-out terminal, A phase voltage Signal shift switch, A phase current signal switching switch, a phase voltage signal leading-out terminal and a phase current signal leading-out terminal, lead to Cross the normal or malfunction that A phase voltage signal switches switching to A phase.
3. training breaker loop resistor simulator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the breaker B phase analog loopback includes the second normal artifical resistance, the second fault simulation resistance, B phase voltage signal leading-out terminal, B phase current Signal leading-out terminal, B phase voltage signal switching switch, b phase voltage signal leading-out terminal and b phase current signal leading-out terminal, lead to Cross the normal or malfunction that B phase voltage signal switches switching to B phase.
4. training breaker loop resistor simulator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the breaker C phase analog loopback includes the normal artifical resistance of third, third fault simulation resistance, C phase voltage signal leading-out terminal, C phase current Signal leading-out terminal, C phase voltage signal switching switch, c phase voltage signal leading-out terminal and c phase current signal leading-out terminal, lead to Cross the normal or malfunction that C phase voltage signal switches switching to C phase.
5. training breaker loop resistor simulator according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that described Breaker A phase analog loopback, breaker B phase analog loopback and breaker C phase analog loopback be placed in a cabinet, it is described Voltage signal leading-out terminal, current signal leading-out terminal and on-off switch are each provided in the front plate of cabinet, the voltage Signal shift switch is located on the side panel of cabinet.
6. training breaker loop resistor simulator according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the cabinet is just A ground terminal is additionally provided on panel.
CN201821447216.2U 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 A kind of training breaker loop resistor simulator Active CN209070819U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821447216.2U CN209070819U (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 A kind of training breaker loop resistor simulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821447216.2U CN209070819U (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 A kind of training breaker loop resistor simulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209070819U true CN209070819U (en) 2019-07-05

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821447216.2U Active CN209070819U (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 A kind of training breaker loop resistor simulator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209070819U (en)

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