CN209069965U - DC Resistance Test of Transformer rapid wiring device - Google Patents

DC Resistance Test of Transformer rapid wiring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209069965U
CN209069965U CN201821361477.2U CN201821361477U CN209069965U CN 209069965 U CN209069965 U CN 209069965U CN 201821361477 U CN201821361477 U CN 201821361477U CN 209069965 U CN209069965 U CN 209069965U
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terminal
transformer
test
transfer switch
test instrument
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王楠
刘新利
刘涛
李中成
崔迎宾
唐其筠
王宜政
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种变压器直流电阻试验快速接线装置,其主要技术特点是:包括变压器接线柱、转换开关、试验仪器接线柱和接地接线柱,变压器接线柱为高、中、低三相线端和中性点的电压接线柱、电流接线柱,试验仪器接线柱与变压器接线柱对应;转换开关为4个并包括连接状态和接地状态,每个转换开关的一侧连接变压器电压接线柱和电流接线柱,每个转换开关的另一端通过连接状态和接地状态分别连接试验仪器接线柱和接地接线柱。本实用新型设计合理,实现了直流电阻试验中相电阻和线电阻的快速测试功能,避免了频繁的拆接线工作,提高了试验效率,且保证了试验结果的准确性,具有结构简明、安全可靠、使用便捷、操作灵活等优点。

The utility model relates to a quick connection device for transformer direct current resistance test. Corresponding to the voltage terminal and current terminal of the neutral point, the terminal of the test instrument corresponds to the terminal of the transformer; the transfer switch is 4 and includes the connection state and the grounding state, and one side of each transfer switch is connected to the voltage terminal and current of the transformer. Binding post, the other end of each transfer switch is connected to the test instrument binding post and the grounding terminal respectively through the connection state and the grounding state. The utility model has reasonable design, realizes the fast testing function of phase resistance and line resistance in the direct current resistance test, avoids frequent disconnection work, improves the test efficiency, ensures the accuracy of the test results, and has the advantages of concise structure, safety and reliability. , easy to use, flexible operation and so on.

Description

变压器直流电阻试验快速接线装置Transformer DC resistance test quick wiring device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于变压器试验技术领域,尤其是一种变压器直流电阻试验快速接线装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of transformer testing, in particular to a quick connection device for a DC resistance test of a transformer.

背景技术Background technique

直流电阻测量是变压器试验中一个极为重要的项目,通过测量,可以检查出设备的导电回路有无接触不良、焊接不良、线圈故障及接线错误等缺陷。对于高压侧采用分接开关的大型变压器,在进行直流电阻试验时,需要不断在三相及中性点之间进行接线操作,不但耗费大量的时间,而且频繁的高空作业也存在安全隐患,同时,由于拆接线操作过多,极易造成线夹接触不良,影响不同分接开关位置下试验结果的准确性和可比性。DC resistance measurement is an extremely important item in the transformer test. Through the measurement, it is possible to check whether the conductive circuit of the equipment has defects such as poor contact, poor welding, coil failure and wiring errors. For large transformers with tap changers on the high-voltage side, during the DC resistance test, it is necessary to continuously perform wiring operations between the three-phase and neutral points, which not only consumes a lot of time, but also has potential safety hazards due to frequent high-altitude operations. , Due to the excessive operation of disconnecting the wiring, it is easy to cause poor contact of the clip, which affects the accuracy and comparability of the test results under different tap-changer positions.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种变压器直流电阻试验快速接线装置,解决接线操作复杂、安全性及可靠性低、准确性差的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a quick wiring device for a DC resistance test of a transformer, which solves the problems of complicated wiring operations, low safety and reliability, and poor accuracy.

本实用新型解决其技术问题是采取以下技术方案实现的:The utility model solves its technical problems by adopting the following technical solutions:

一种变压器直流电阻试验快速接线装置,包括变压器接线柱、转换开关、试验仪器接线柱和接地接线柱,所述变压器接线柱为高、中、低三相线端和中性点的电压接线柱、电流接线柱,试验仪器接线柱与变压器接线柱对应;所述转换开关为4个并包括连接状态和接地状态,每个转换开关的一侧连接变压器电压接线柱和电流接线柱,每个转换开关的另一端通过连接状态和接地状态分别连接试验仪器接线柱和接地接线柱。A quick connection device for transformer DC resistance test, including transformer terminal, transfer switch, test instrument terminal and ground terminal, the transformer terminal is high, medium and low three-phase terminal and voltage terminal of neutral point , the current terminal, the terminal of the test instrument corresponds to the terminal of the transformer; the transfer switches are 4 and include the connection state and the grounding state, one side of each switch is connected to the voltage terminal and the current terminal of the transformer, and each switch The other end of the switch is connected to the test instrument terminal and the ground terminal respectively through the connection state and the ground state.

所述变压器接线柱、试验仪器接线柱和接地接线柱均为绝缘接线柱。The transformer terminal, the test instrument terminal and the ground terminal are all insulating terminals.

所述变压器接线柱与转换开关之间、转换开关与试验仪器接线柱及接地接线柱之间均通过绝缘导线相连接。The transformer terminal and the transfer switch, the transfer switch and the test instrument terminal and the ground terminal are all connected by insulated wires.

本实用新型的优点和积极效果是:The advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are:

本实用新型采用四个转换开关分别与变压器和试验仪器相连接,实现直流电阻试验中相电阻和线电阻的快速测试功能,特别是对于带分接开关的变压器优势更加明显,避免了频繁的拆接线工作,提高了试验效率,且保证了试验结果的准确性,具有结构简明、安全可靠、使用便捷、操作灵活等优点。The utility model adopts four changeover switches to be connected with the transformer and the test instrument respectively, so as to realize the fast test function of the phase resistance and the line resistance in the DC resistance test, especially for the transformer with the tap changer, the advantages are more obvious, and the frequent disassembly is avoided. The wiring work improves the test efficiency and ensures the accuracy of the test results. It has the advantages of simple structure, safety and reliability, convenient use and flexible operation.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的电路原理图。Fig. 1 is the circuit principle diagram of the present utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本实用新型做进一步详述。The present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

一种变压器直流电阻试验快速接线装置,如图1所示,包括变压器接线柱、转换开关、试验仪器接线柱、接地接线柱G和绝缘导线。所述变压器接线柱为8个并用于连接变压器,8个变压器接线柱分别为高、中、低三相线端和中性点的电压接线柱、电流接线柱,上述变压器接线柱按照变压器三相及中性点连接和直流电阻试验中电压和电流输入输出测量进行设计。试验仪器接线柱为8个用于连接试验仪器,8个试验仪器接线柱与变压器接线柱对应。接地接线柱G连接在转换开关的接地位置用于实现接地功能,可在变压器直流电阻试验后对绕组进行充分放电。所述转换开关为4个并用于实现试验方式的转换,每个转换开关包括连接状态(开关位于a位置)、接地状态(开关位于b位置),每个转换开关的一侧连接变压器电压接线柱和电流接线柱,每个转换开关的另一端连接试验仪器接线柱和接地接线柱G,当开关位于a位置时,该开关连接试验仪器接线柱,当开关位于b位置时,该开关连接接地接线柱G,例如,当转换开关A处于a位置时,变压器接线柱U2-A和试验仪器接线柱U1-A相连通,同时变压器接线柱I2-A和试验仪器接线柱I1-A相连通,当转换开关A处于b位置时,变压器接线柱U2-A和变压器接线柱I2-A与接地接线柱G导通。转换开关B、C同理。所述绝缘导线用于实现转换装置的内部连接,如变压器接线柱与转换开关的连接,转换开关与试验仪器接线柱及接地接线柱的连接。A quick connection device for transformer DC resistance test, as shown in Figure 1, includes a transformer terminal, a transfer switch, a test instrument terminal, a ground terminal G and an insulated wire. The transformer terminals are 8 and are used to connect the transformer. The 8 transformer terminals are respectively high, medium and low three-phase terminals and voltage terminals and current terminals of the neutral point. And the voltage and current input and output measurement in the neutral point connection and DC resistance test are designed. There are 8 terminals of the test instrument for connecting the test instrument, and the 8 terminals of the test instrument correspond to the terminals of the transformer. The grounding terminal G is connected to the grounding position of the transfer switch to realize the grounding function, which can fully discharge the winding after the DC resistance test of the transformer. The transfer switches are 4 and are used to realize the conversion of the test mode. Each transfer switch includes a connection state (the switch is at position a) and a grounding state (the switch is at position b), and one side of each transfer switch is connected to the transformer voltage terminal. and the current terminal, the other end of each transfer switch is connected to the terminal of the test instrument and the ground terminal G, when the switch is in position a, the switch is connected to the terminal of the test instrument, and when the switch is in position b, the switch is connected to the ground wire Post G, for example, when the transfer switch A is in position a, the transformer terminal U2-A is connected to the test instrument terminal U1-A, and the transformer terminal I2-A is connected to the test instrument terminal I1-A. When the transfer switch A is in position b, the transformer terminal U2-A and the transformer terminal I2-A are connected to the ground terminal G. Transfer switches B and C are the same. The insulated wire is used to realize the internal connection of the conversion device, such as the connection between the transformer terminal and the switch, the connection between the switch and the test instrument terminal and the ground terminal.

上述所有接线柱均为绝缘设计,保证直流电阻试验中不发生短路情况。All the above terminals are designed to be insulated to ensure that no short circuit occurs during the DC resistance test.

下面以三相变压器高压侧试验为例进行说明,变压器高压侧为YN型式。The following takes the high-voltage side test of a three-phase transformer as an example for description, and the high-voltage side of the transformer is a YN type.

(1)本实用新型的快速接线装置的所有转换开关均处于b位置,保持接地状态。将接地接线柱G接地,确保变压器充分放电。(1) All transfer switches of the quick wiring device of the present utility model are in the b position and keep the grounding state. Ground the ground terminal G to ensure that the transformer is fully discharged.

(2)将4组直流电阻试验线的线夹分别连接变压器三相线端和中性点,电压电流线分别接入快速接线装置的变压器接线柱。(2) Connect the clips of the 4 groups of DC resistance test wires to the three-phase terminal and neutral point of the transformer respectively, and connect the voltage and current wires to the transformer terminals of the quick connection device respectively.

(3)以高压A相直阻试验为例,将直流电阻测试仪接入试验仪器接线柱U1-A、I1-A和U1-N、I1-N,所有转换开关均转换到连接位置a。然后即可进行试验。试验后,将转换开关A和N放到接地位置,保证变压器充分放电。(3) Take the high-voltage phase A direct resistance test as an example, connect the DC resistance tester to the test equipment terminals U1-A, I1-A and U1-N, I1-N, and all transfer switches are switched to the connection position a. The test can then be carried out. After the test, put the transfer switches A and N to the grounding position to ensure that the transformer is fully discharged.

(4)同理,高压B相、C相以及线间电阻,均可通过转换开关和试验仪器与试验仪器接线柱的连接来实现。(4) In the same way, the high-voltage B-phase, C-phase and line-to-line resistance can be realized through the connection between the transfer switch and the test instrument and the terminal post of the test instrument.

需要强调的是,本实用新型所述的实施例是说明性的,而不是限定性的,因此本实用新型包括并不限于具体实施方式中所述的实施例,凡是由本领域技术人员根据本实用新型的技术方案得出的其他实施方式,同样属于本实用新型保护的范围。It should be emphasized that the embodiments described in the present utility model are illustrative rather than restrictive, so the present utility model includes but is not limited to the embodiments described in the specific implementation manner. Other embodiments derived from the novel technical solution also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1.一种变压器直流电阻试验快速接线装置,其特征在于:包括变压器接线柱、转换开关、试验仪器接线柱和接地接线柱,所述变压器接线柱为高、中、低三相线端和中性点的电压接线柱、电流接线柱,试验仪器接线柱与变压器接线柱对应;所述转换开关为4个并包括连接状态和接地状态,每个转换开关的一侧连接变压器电压接线柱和电流接线柱,每个转换开关的另一端通过连接状态和接地状态分别连接试验仪器接线柱和接地接线柱。1. a transformer direct current resistance test quick wiring device, it is characterized in that: comprise transformer terminal, transfer switch, test instrument terminal and ground terminal, described transformer terminal is high, middle, low three-phase line end and middle The voltage terminal and current terminal of the neutral point, the terminal of the test instrument corresponds to the terminal of the transformer; the transfer switches are 4 and include the connection state and the ground state, and one side of each transfer switch is connected to the voltage terminal of the transformer and the current Binding post, the other end of each transfer switch is connected to the test instrument binding post and the grounding terminal respectively through the connection state and the grounding state. 2.根据权利要求1所述的变压器直流电阻试验快速接线装置,其特征在于:所述变压器接线柱、试验仪器接线柱和接地接线柱均为绝缘接线柱。2 . The quick connection device for transformer DC resistance test according to claim 1 , wherein the transformer terminal, the test instrument terminal and the ground terminal are all insulating terminals. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的变压器直流电阻试验快速接线装置,其特征在于:所述变压器接线柱与转换开关之间、转换开关与试验仪器接线柱及接地接线柱之间均通过绝缘导线相连接。3. The transformer direct current resistance test quick wiring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: between the transformer terminal and the transfer switch, between the transfer switch and the test instrument terminal and the ground terminal, all are connected through insulated wires. connect.
CN201821361477.2U 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 DC Resistance Test of Transformer rapid wiring device Active CN209069965U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110888084A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-03-17 天威保变(秦皇岛)变压器有限公司 Method for measuring short-circuit point of winding coil of large transformer
CN111337750A (en) * 2020-02-11 2020-06-26 深圳供电局有限公司 Method and device for synchronously testing direct resistance of three-phase winding of cable outgoing type transformer
CN112230111A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-01-15 辽宁易发式电气设备有限公司 Multi-channel converter for mechanical partial discharge

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110888084A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-03-17 天威保变(秦皇岛)变压器有限公司 Method for measuring short-circuit point of winding coil of large transformer
CN111337750A (en) * 2020-02-11 2020-06-26 深圳供电局有限公司 Method and device for synchronously testing direct resistance of three-phase winding of cable outgoing type transformer
CN111337750B (en) * 2020-02-11 2021-12-21 深圳供电局有限公司 Method and device for synchronous test of three-phase winding direct resistance of cable outlet type transformer
CN112230111A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-01-15 辽宁易发式电气设备有限公司 Multi-channel converter for mechanical partial discharge

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