CN209069898U - A kind of mining environment monitoring device - Google Patents
A kind of mining environment monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209069898U CN209069898U CN201821796381.9U CN201821796381U CN209069898U CN 209069898 U CN209069898 U CN 209069898U CN 201821796381 U CN201821796381 U CN 201821796381U CN 209069898 U CN209069898 U CN 209069898U
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- air inlet
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to environmental monitoring field, especially a kind of mining environment monitoring device, it is easy to make the contact of dust and water pollution sensor when in use for traditional monitoring device, the problem of so as to cause monitors failure, now propose following scheme, including shell, the side of shell is socketed with air inlet pipe, one end that air inlet pipe protrudes into enclosure interior is fixedly connected with the installing pipe of L-type structure, installing pipe is socketed with the water receiving tank being fixedly connected with the casing far from a side bottom of air inlet pipe, and installing pipe is equipped with filter mechanism close to the side of air inlet pipe.The utility model structure simple operations are convenient and efficient, the dust granule in gas is filtered when use, steam is absorbed simultaneously, make the dry and comfortable cleaning of gas of monitoring, avoid the contact of dust from gas and water pollution sensor, the monitoring accuracy of sensor is improved, while dust and steam are purged in time, avoids filter screen blocking and water sucting part failure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to environmental monitoring technology field more particularly to a kind of mining environment monitoring devices.
Background technique
It is to mine air that fingering enters the later air of mine.Using mechanical or gravity-flow ventilation power, make ground air into
Enter underground, and make orientation in roadway and quantitatively flow, the overall process that mine is discharged in mine to the end is entered by ground air
Referred to as mine ventilation.Common detrimental gas in mine air: carbon monoxide (CO), hydrogen sulfide (H2S), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), two
Sulfur oxide (SO2), ammonia (NH3), hydrogen (H2) etc., in order to make personnel safety construction operation in mine, need in real time to mine
Air is monitored, and traditional monitoring device is easy to make the contact of dust and water pollution sensor when in use, from
And lead to monitors failure, a kind of mining environment monitoring device is needed thus.
Summary of the invention
The utility model proposes a kind of mining environment monitoring device, solve traditional monitoring device when in use
It is easy to make the contact of dust and water pollution sensor, the problem of so as to cause monitors failure.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of mining environment monitoring device, including shell, the side of the shell are socketed with air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is stretched
The one end for entering enclosure interior is fixedly connected with the installing pipe of L-type structure, and the installing pipe is socketed far from a side bottom of air inlet pipe
There is the water receiving tank being fixedly connected with the casing, the installing pipe is equipped with filter mechanism, the filter close to the side of air inlet pipe
Structure is equipped with ash releasing tube close to a side-lower of air inlet pipe, and the filter mechanism is equipped with first close to a lateral roof of air inlet pipe
Push plate, the filter mechanism are equipped with the second push plate far from a lateral roof of air inlet pipe, and the bottom of second push plate is equipped with
The water-absorbing sponge inside installing pipe is protruded into, the driving machine being fixedly connected with the casing is installed right above the top of the installing pipe
Structure, the installing pipe offer channel far from the side middle position of air inlet pipe, and exhaust pipe, institute are socketed at the access portal
The inner sidewall fixing sleeve for stating exhaust pipe is connected to sensor, and the exhaust pipe is equipped with and case inside wall far from one end of installing pipe
The suction cap being fixedly connected.
Preferably, the driving mechanism includes the motor being fixedly connected with the casing, and the bottom output end of motor is fixedly attached
There is a driving gear, the two sides of driving gear are engaged with gear ring, and the inner ring fixing sleeve of gear ring is connected to casing, in the bottom of casing
Circle screw thread is socketed with push rod, and casing is fixedly connected by bearing block with case inside wall, two groups of push rods one of them protrude into installation
The inside of pipe is fixedly connected with the first push plate, and two groups of another inside for protruding into installing pipe of push rod are fixedly connected with the second push plate.
Preferably, the filter mechanism includes the frame that rectangular configuration is connected to air inlet pipe inner ring fixing sleeve, frame it is interior
Snare is connected to filter screen, and the side of frame is equipped with the rack gear being arranged along the vertical direction.
Preferably, first push plate is connected to by bearing block movable sleeve along level side close to a side-lower of filter mechanism
To the drive rod of setting, the outer ring of drive rod is connected with brush sweeper, and one end fixing sleeve of drive rod is connected to driven gear, and from
Moving gear is engaged with rack.
Preferably, the inside of the suction cap is equipped with exhaust fan, and sensor is carbon monoxide transducer, carbon dioxide
Sensor, hydrogen sulfide sensor, ammonia gas sensor and SO 2 sensor at least one therein.
In the utility model,
It is pushed away by the shell of setting, air inlet pipe, installing pipe, water receiving tank, filter mechanism, ash releasing tube, the second push plate, first
Plate, water-absorbing sponge, channel, exhaust pipe, sensor and suction cap, use when, carried out the dust granule in gas
Filter, while steam being absorbed, make the dry and comfortable cleaning of gas of monitoring, avoids the touching of dust from gas and water pollution sensor
Head improves the monitoring accuracy of sensor;
By the driving mechanism of setting, frame, filter screen, rack gear, drive rod, brush sweeper and driven gear are right in time
Dust and steam are purged, and avoid filter screen blocking and water sucting part failure;
The design structure simple operations are convenient and efficient in summary, and use when carried out the dust granule in gas
Filter, while steam being absorbed, make the dry and comfortable cleaning of gas of monitoring, avoids the touching of dust from gas and water pollution sensor
Head improves the monitoring accuracy of sensor, while being purged in time to dust and steam, avoids filter screen blocking and water-holding portion
Part failure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of mining environment monitoring device structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of mining environment monitoring device filter mechanism structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of mining the first push plate of environment monitoring device structural schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 shell, 2 air inlet pipe, 3 installing pipes, 4 water receiving tanks, 5 filter mechanisms, 6 ash releasing tubes, 7 second push plates, 8 first
Push plate, 9 driving mechanisms, 10 water-absorbing sponges, 11 channels, 12 exhaust pipes, 13 sensors, 14 suction caps, 15 frames, 16 filterings
Net, 17 rack gears, 18 drive rods, 19 brush sweepers, 20 driven gears.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of mining environment monitoring device, including shell 1, the side of shell 1 are socketed with air inlet pipe 2, into
One end that tracheae 2 protrudes into inside shell 1 is fixedly connected with the installing pipe 3 of L-type structure, side bottom of the installing pipe 3 far from air inlet pipe 2
Portion is socketed with the water receiving tank 4 being fixedly connected with shell 1, and installing pipe 3 is equipped with filter mechanism 5 close to the side of air inlet pipe 2, filtering
Mechanism 5 is equipped with ash releasing tube 6 close to a side-lower of air inlet pipe 2, and filter mechanism 5 is equipped with close to a lateral roof of air inlet pipe 2
First push plate 8, filter mechanism 5 are equipped with the second push plate 7 far from a lateral roof of air inlet pipe 2, and the bottom of the second push plate 7 is equipped with
The water-absorbing sponge 10 inside installing pipe 3 is protruded into, the driving machine being fixedly connected with shell 1 is installed right above the top of installing pipe 3
Structure 9, installing pipe 3 offer channel 11 far from the side middle position of air inlet pipe 2, and 11 opening of channel is socketed with exhaust pipe 12,
The inner sidewall fixing sleeve of exhaust pipe 12 is connected to sensor 13, and exhaust pipe 12 is equipped with and 1 inside of shell far from one end of installing pipe 3
The suction cap 14 that wall is fixedly connected.
Driving mechanism 9 includes the motor being fixedly connected with shell 1, and the bottom output end fixing sleeve of motor is connected to driving tooth
Wheel, the two sides of driving gear are engaged with gear ring, and the inner ring fixing sleeve of gear ring is connected to casing, the bottom inner ring thread bush of casing
Be connected to push rod, casing is fixedly connected by bearing block with 1 inner sidewall of shell, two groups of push rods one of them protrude into the interior of installing pipe 3
Portion is fixedly connected with the first push plate 8, and two groups of another inside for protruding into installing pipe 3 of push rod are fixedly connected with the second push plate 7, filtering
Mechanism 5 includes the frame 15 that rectangular configuration is connected to 2 inner ring fixing sleeve of air inlet pipe, and the inner ring of frame 15 is socketed with filter screen 16,
The side of frame 15 is equipped with the rack gear 17 being arranged along the vertical direction, and the first push plate 8 passes through close to a side-lower of filter mechanism 5
Bearing block movable sleeve is connected to horizontally disposed drive rod 18, and the outer ring of drive rod 18 is connected with brush sweeper 19, transmission
One end fixing sleeve of bar 18 is connected to driven gear 20, and driven gear 20 is engaged with rack gear 17, the inside installation of suction cap 14
There is exhaust fan, sensor 13 is carbon monoxide transducer, carbon dioxide sensor, hydrogen sulfide sensor, ammonia gas sensor and two
Aoxidize sulfer sensor at least one therein;
Embodiment one:
The side of shell 1 is equipped with control cabinet, and the inside of control cabinet is equipped with controller, and the side of control cabinet is equipped with touching
Touch screen, power interface, data-interface and buzzer, controller and motor, exhaust fan, sensor, touch screen, power interface, number
It is electrically connected according to interface and buzzer, controller uses ARM single-chip microcontroller, wherein carbon monoxide transducer model CO-AF, titanium dioxide
Carbon sensor model IRC-AT, hydrogen sulfide sensor model ME4-H2S, ammonia gas sensor model ME3-NH3, titanium dioxide
Sulfer sensor model ME4-SO2.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be only for
Convenient for description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have specifically
Orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relatively important
Property or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Person implicitly includes one or more of the features.The meaning of " plurality " is two or two in the description of the present invention,
More than a, unless otherwise specifically defined.
Working principle: when use, ambient atmos from air inlet pipe 2 enter shell 1 inside, then along installing pipe 3 into
Enter in exhaust pipe 12, while using the 13 monitoring mine internal gas state of sensor in exhaust pipe 12, filter mechanism 5 first will
It is filtered into the dust granule in gas, then the water-absorbing sponge 10 inside installing pipe 3 absorbs water the steam in gas, together
When driving mechanism 9 start when drive driving gear rotation, then rotate gear ring, this be casing rotation, then in spiral shell
Make pushrod movement under the action of line, so that the first push plate 8 and the second push plate 7 be pushed to move downward, water-absorbing sponge 10 is squeezed
Water seal is discharged pressure, makes drive rod under the action of rack gear 17 on filter mechanism 5 when then the second push plate 8 moves downward
18 rotations, then brush sweeper 19 cleans filter screen 16, and the design structure simple operations are convenient and efficient, when use
Dust granule in gas is filtered, while steam being absorbed, makes the dry and comfortable cleaning of gas of monitoring, avoids in gas
The contact of dust and water pollution sensor improves the monitoring accuracy of sensor, while being purged in time to dust and steam,
Avoid filter screen blocking and water sucting part failure.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of mining environment monitoring device, including shell (1), which is characterized in that the side of the shell (1) is socketed with air inlet
It manages (2), the air inlet pipe (2) protrudes into the installing pipe (3) that the internal one end of shell (1) is fixedly connected with L-type structure, the installation
Pipe (3) is socketed with the water receiving tank (4) being fixedly connected with shell (1), the installing pipe (3) far from a side bottom of air inlet pipe (2)
Side close to air inlet pipe (2) is equipped with filter mechanism (5), and a side-lower of the filter mechanism (5) close to air inlet pipe (2) is pacified
Equipped with ash releasing tube (6), the filter mechanism (5) is equipped with the first push plate (8), the mistake close to a lateral roof of air inlet pipe (2)
Filter structure (5) is equipped with the second push plate (7) far from a lateral roof of air inlet pipe (2), and the bottom of second push plate (7) is equipped with
The internal water-absorbing sponge (10) of installing pipe (3) is protruded into, is equipped with right above the top of the installing pipe (3) fixed with shell (1)
The driving mechanism (9) of connection, the installing pipe (3) offers channel (11) far from the side middle position of air inlet pipe (2), described
Channel (11) opening is socketed with exhaust pipe (12), and the inner sidewall fixing sleeve of the exhaust pipe (12) is connected to sensor (13), institute
It states exhaust pipe (12) and the suction cap (14) being fixedly connected with shell (1) inner sidewall is installed far from the one end of installing pipe (3).
2. a kind of mining environment monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism (9) includes
The motor being fixedly connected with shell (1), the bottom output end fixing sleeve of motor are connected to driving gear, the two sides engagement of driving gear
There is gear ring, the inner ring fixing sleeve of gear ring is connected to casing, and the bottom inner ring screw thread of casing is socketed with push rod, and casing passes through bearing
Seat is fixedly connected with shell (1) inner sidewall, and two groups of one of them inside for protruding into installing pipe (3) of push rod are consolidated with the first push plate (8)
Fixed connection, two groups of another inside for protruding into installing pipe (3) of push rod are fixedly connected with the second push plate (7).
3. a kind of mining environment monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter mechanism (5) includes
The frame (15) of rectangular configuration is connected to air inlet pipe (2) inner ring fixing sleeve, the inner ring of frame (15) is socketed with filter screen (16), frame
The side of frame (15) is equipped with the rack gear (17) being arranged along the vertical direction.
4. a kind of mining environment monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first push plate (8) is close
One side-lower of filter mechanism (5) is connected to horizontally disposed drive rod (18), drive rod by bearing block movable sleeve
(18) outer ring is connected with brush sweeper (19), and one end fixing sleeve of drive rod (18) is connected to driven gear (20), and driven tooth
Wheel (20) is engaged with rack gear (17).
5. a kind of mining environment monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the suction cap (14) it is interior
Portion is equipped with exhaust fan, and sensor (13) is carbon monoxide transducer, carbon dioxide sensor, hydrogen sulfide sensor, ammonia biography
Sensor and SO 2 sensor at least one therein.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821796381.9U CN209069898U (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | A kind of mining environment monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821796381.9U CN209069898U (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | A kind of mining environment monitoring device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209069898U true CN209069898U (en) | 2019-07-05 |
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ID=67097301
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CN201821796381.9U Active CN209069898U (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | A kind of mining environment monitoring device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112459842A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-09 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Coal mine underground air monitor |
CN115318022A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-11-11 | 安徽理工大学 | Harmful gas monitoring and early warning system for mine |
-
2018
- 2018-11-02 CN CN201821796381.9U patent/CN209069898U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112459842A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-09 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Coal mine underground air monitor |
CN112459842B (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2022-07-01 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Coal mine underground air monitor |
CN115318022A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-11-11 | 安徽理工大学 | Harmful gas monitoring and early warning system for mine |
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