CN209065662U - A kind of manufacturing of gelatin sewage disposal system - Google Patents
A kind of manufacturing of gelatin sewage disposal system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209065662U CN209065662U CN201821413238.7U CN201821413238U CN209065662U CN 209065662 U CN209065662 U CN 209065662U CN 201821413238 U CN201821413238 U CN 201821413238U CN 209065662 U CN209065662 U CN 209065662U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of manufacturing of gelatin sewage disposal systems, it is characterized by comprising wastewater storage tank, adjustment tank, pretreatment inclined-tube sedimentation tanks, air bearing reaction tank, anaerobic-aerobic pond, terminal inclined-tube sedimentation tank, Fenton oxidation reactor, clean water tank, and eight, which pass sequentially through pipeline, is connected;The pretreatment inclined-tube sedimentation tank, terminal inclined-tube sedimentation tank are also successively connected with sludge concentration tank, sludge press filtration device by pipeline respectively.This system is using mode treatment wastewater from gelatin production associated with pretreatment inclined-tube sedimentation tank, air bearing reaction tank, anaerobic-aerobic pond, terminal inclined-tube sedimentation tank, Fenton oxidation reactor.The system high treating effect, sewage purification degree are high, anti-shock loading is strong simultaneously, and system stability is high, occupation area of equipment is small, cost of investment is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to sewage treatment field more particularly to a kind of processing systems of manufacturing of gelatin sewage.
Background technique
Gelatine wastewater mainly includes that degreasing waste water, pickling waste water, liming waste water and washing neutralize waste water.It is main in degreasing waste water
To contain the organic matters such as grease, protein.Pickling waste water is mainly the inorganic matter ingredient in bone, including calcium phosphate, calcium carbonate
Deng.Liming waste water mainly contains the nutritional ingredients such as protein, amino acid, N, P.Washing after pickling, liming neutralize waste water with
Pickling waste water, liming waste component are similar, but concentration is very low, and current processing method mainly uses flocculation sedimentation and biochemical combination
Mode, low, poor processing effect that there are purification efficiencies, the problems such as the device is complicated.Therefore a kind of high treating effect, purification journey are provided
Spending high manufacturing of gelatin sewage disposal system is problem to be solved in the utility model.
Summary of the invention
The utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, and it is raw to provide the high gelatin of a kind of high treating effect, degree of purification
Produce sewage disposal system.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows: provide a kind of manufacturing of gelatin sewage treatment
System, it is characterised in that: including wastewater storage tank, adjustment tank, pretreatment inclined-tube sedimentation tank, air bearing reaction tank, anaerobic-aerobic pond,
Terminal inclined-tube sedimentation tank, Fenton oxidation reactor, clean water tank, eight, which pass sequentially through pipeline, is connected;The pretreatment inclined tube is heavy
Shallow lake pond, terminal inclined-tube sedimentation tank are also successively connected with sludge concentration tank, sludge press filtration device by pipeline respectively;
The air bearing reaction tank is provided with dissolved air floatation device, scrapes slag equipment;Dissolved air floatation device passes through pipeline and air bearing
Reaction tank is connected;
The anaerobic-aerobic pond is cylindrical structure, is divided into aerobic tank and anaerobic pond;The aerobic tank is set to cylindrical knot
The center of structure, internal is cylindrical space, and for anaerobic pond in the outer ring of aerobic tank, internal is cylindrical annular space;Two
Person is connected by communicating pipe;Setting partition separates anaerobic pond inner space in the anaerobic pond;The anaerobic pond lateral surface
The second water inlet is arranged in bottom;It is set to anaerobic pond medial surface bottom the communicating pipe;Second water inlet, communicating pipe setting
In partition two sides;It is opened wide at the top of the aerobic tank, is provided with cover board at the top of the anaerobic pond;Left folding flowing plate is arranged in the aerobic tank
With right folding flowing plate;The left folding flowing plate only right side with aerobic tank inner sidewall there are gap, the right folding flowing plate only left side with it is aerobic
There are gaps for pond inner sidewall;The left folding flowing plate and right folding flowing plate are arranged alternately;The aerobic tank also sets up the second catch basin, position
In the top of left folding flowing plate and right folding flowing plate;Upper baffle plate and lower baffle plate are set in the anaerobic pond;The upper baffle plate is only
There are gaps with anaerobism bottom of pond portion, and only there are gaps with cover board for the lower baffle plate;The upper baffle plate and lower baffle plate alternating
Setting;
Several reagent chemicals dosing plants are set on pipeline between the pretreatment inclined-tube sedimentation tank and adjustment tank;It is described to detest
Several reagent chemicals dosing plants are set on the pipeline between oxygen-aerobic tank and terminal inclined-tube sedimentation tank.
As a preferred embodiment, the pretreatment inclined-tube sedimentation tank includes tubular-mix area and settling zone;The tubular type
Mixed zone includes the mixing tube and the first water inlet of snakelike setting;The settling zone includes inclined tube layer, the first catch basin, collection mud
Slot, connector and water outlet;The mixing tube is connected with the connector, and tubular-mix area is made to be connected with settling zone;Institute
It states inclined tube layer, the first catch basin and separates from the bottom to top and be set to above connector, the water outlet is connected with the first catch basin;
The mud-collecting slot is set to below connector;The inclined tube layer is made of several vertical directions in the inclined tube of setting in a zigzag, institute
The cross section for stating inclined tube is the capsule shape being mutually made of two semicircular sides with smooth top surface and bottom surface.
As a kind of more preferable scheme, the mixing tube is SV type pipeline static mixer;Setting adds on the mixing tube
Hot device.
As a kind of more preferable scheme, the tiltedly pretreatment inclined-tube sedimentation tank and terminal tube settling pool structure phase
Together.
As a preferred embodiment, the dosing being arranged on the pipeline between the pretreatment inclined-tube sedimentation tank and adjustment tank fills
It is set to three groups, including acid solution and lye chemicals dosing plant, aluminium polychloride chemicals dosing plant, polyacrylamide chemicals dosing plant;The acid
Liquid and lye chemicals dosing plant are followed successively by aluminium polychloride chemicals dosing plant, polyacrylamide chemicals dosing plant closer to adjustment tank later.
As a preferred embodiment, it is arranged on the pipeline between the anaerobic-aerobic pond and terminal processes inclined-tube sedimentation tank
Chemicals dosing plant be cationic guar solution chemicals dosing plant.
As a preferred embodiment, the left folding flowing plate of the aerobic tank is set as that left side is high, right side is low, the setting of right folding flowing plate
It is low for right side height, left side.
As a preferred embodiment, the air bearing reaction tank has at least two groove bodies, and water conservancy diversion is arranged among two groove bodies
Hole.
As a kind of more preferable scheme, each groove body passes through pipeline and is connected with dissolved air floatation device.
As a preferred embodiment, pH monitoring device is arranged in the adjustment tank.
The advantageous effects of the utility model essentially consist in: providing high bright of a kind of high treating effect, degree of purification
Glue production sewage treatment system.
(1) this system using pretreatment inclined-tube sedimentation tank, air bearing reaction tank, anaerobic-aerobic pond, terminal inclined-tube sedimentation tank,
Mode treatment wastewater from gelatin production associated with Fenton oxidation reactor first neutralizes the pH value of waste water and removes to microculture
High concentration suspended matter and calcium ion with the effect that encumbers;Most grease is removed using airfloat equipment later, reduces oil
Influence of the rouge to biochemical system;Again using biochemical means, the biochemical for first improving waste water finally removes the overwhelming majority in waste water
The pollutants such as organic matter completely remove calcium ion by the flocculation of cation guar gum later, finally by Fenton oxidation
Reactor completely removes intractable pollutant object, reaches the purification to sewage.The system high treating effect, sewage purification degree
High while anti-shock loading is strong, and system stability is high, occupation area of equipment is small, cost of investment is low.
(2) this system is set as cylinder by traditional aerobic tank and anaerobic pond integrated setting, and by anaerobic-aerobic pond
Shape structure, aerobic tank are set to the center of cylindrical structure, and anaerobic pond is in the outer ring of aerobic tank.Both space, simplification had been saved
Equipment reduces equipment cost, and the design of cylindrical body reduces the dead angle inside aerobic tank and anaerobic pond, improves net
The effect of change decreases the growth of microorganism.
(3) inclined-tube sedimentation tank of this system integrates traditional coagulating basin, sedimentation basin, simplifies the knot of device
Structure reduces occupied area, reduced cost of investment.
(4) section of traditional inclined tube is hexagon or rectangle or other conventional polygons, and side and bottom surface have
Lofty dog-ear, the accumulation that will form sludge is crowded, to reduce the cross-section of river, further increases the jacking that fluid glides to heavy mud
Effect, thus it is unfavorable for spoil disposal.It is designed compared to traditional section, it is in capsule shape cross section that the inclined-tube sedimentation tank of this system, which uses,
Inclined tube, and in vertical direction in being arranged in a zigzag, the problem of overcoming traditional inclined tube spoil disposal, avoids the wind of inclined tube blocking
Danger, the case where improving the efficiency and degree of precipitating, decrease bacteria breed.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the pretreatment inclined-tube sedimentation tank of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the first catch basin of the pretreatment inclined-tube sedimentation tank of the utility model and the position view of effluent weir.
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-section of the inclined tube of the pretreatment inclined-tube sedimentation tank of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram in the anaerobic-aerobic pond of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is that the vertical view in the anaerobic-aerobic pond of the utility model is intended to.
Fig. 7 is the expanded schematic diagram of the anaerobic pond in the anaerobic-aerobic pond of the utility model.
In figure: 1 being wastewater storage tank, 2 be adjustment tank, 21 be pH monitoring device, 22 be filtering grid, 23 be circulating pump, 3 be
Pretreatment inclined-tube sedimentation tank, 31 be tubular-mix area, 311 be mixing tube, 312 be the first water inlet, 313 be heater, 32 be
Settling zone, 321 be inclined tube layer, 321a is inclined tube, 321b is inclined tube bottom surface, 321c be inclined tube side, 322 be the first catch basin,
323 it is mud-collecting slot, 324 be connector, 325 be water outlet, 326 be the first effluent weir, 327 be sludge pipe, 328 is eddy flow water distribution
Device, 4 be anaerobic-aerobic pond, 41 be aerobic tank, 411 be left folding flowing plate, 412 be right folding flowing plate, 42 be anaerobic pond, 421 be upper folding
Flowing plate, 422 for lower baffle plate, 423 be partition, 43 be communicating pipe, 44 be cover board, 45 be the second water inlet, 46 be aerator,
47 be the second catch basin, 48 be the second effluent weir, 49 be outlet pipe, 5 be air bearing reaction tank, 51 be dissolved air floatation device, 511 be
Air compressor machine, 512 be dissolving, 513 dissolved air releases, 52 for scrape slag equipment, 53 be the first groove body, 54 be the second groove body, 55 be
Deflector hole, 6 be terminal inclined-tube sedimentation tank, 7 be Fenton oxidation reactor, 71 be Fenton reagent chemicals dosing plant, 72 be Fenton oxidation
The blender of reactor, 8 be clean water tank, 81 be clean water tank acid solution chemicals dosing plant, 82 be clean water tank lye chemicals dosing plant, 91 be dirty
Mud thickener, 92 be sludge press filtration device, 101 be acid solution and lye chemicals dosing plant, 102 be aluminium polychloride chemicals dosing plant, 103
It is cationic guar solution chemicals dosing plant for polyacrylamide chemicals dosing plant, 104.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail presently in connection with drawings and examples, these attached drawings are simplified
Schematic diagram only illustrates the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic way, therefore it only shows structure related with the utility model
At.
As shown in figs. 1-7, a kind of manufacturing of gelatin sewage disposal system, including wastewater storage tank 1, adjustment tank 2, pretreatment inclined tube
Sedimentation basin 3, air bearing reaction tank 5, anaerobic-aerobic pond 4, terminal inclined-tube sedimentation tank 6, Fenton oxidation reactor 7, clean water tank 8, eight
Pipeline is passed sequentially through to be connected.Inclined-tube sedimentation tank 3 is pre-processed simultaneously successively to be filled with sludge concentration tank 91, sludge press filtration by pipeline
92 are set to be connected.It is identical as 6 structure of terminal inclined-tube sedimentation tank to pre-process inclined-tube sedimentation tank 3.
Wherein the setting of adjustment tank 2 is to avoid variation water quality larger in order to make waste water quality stable homogeneous, improve system
Impact resistance.Since the pH value of flocculated effect and waste water has much relations, when the pH of waste water is in neutrality, flocculated effect
Fruit is best, and the production waste of gelatin is meta-alkalescence.Therefore pH detection device 21 is arranged in adjustment tank 2, for the acid to waste water
Basicity is detected and is monitored.Adjustment tank 2 also sets up filtering grid 22, for filtering biggish suspended matter.
Three group reagent chemicals dosing plants are set on pipeline between adjustment tank 2 and pretreatment inclined-tube sedimentation tank 3, from nearly adjustment tank
2 ends start, and are followed successively by acid solution and lye chemicals dosing plant 101, aluminium polychloride chemicals dosing plant 102, polyacrylamide dosing 103.
Acid solution is used to for the pH of waste water being adjusted to neutrality with lye chemicals dosing plant 101;Aluminium polychloride chemicals dosing plant 102, polyacrylamide
Amine dosing 103 is first added coagulant polymeric aluminium chloride and forms tiny wadding body for charge/elimination of colloid stability is neutralized, and polypropylene is added later
Amide enhance in water elaioleucite adsorption bridging effect, to water-borne glue grain have sweep across, package action, further increase wadding body
Volume will finally be not easy the suspended matter settled and wrap up and finally precipitate.In addition adjustment tank 2 and pretreatment inclined-tube sedimentation tank 3
Between pipeline on also set up circulating pump 23.
Inclined-tube sedimentation tank 3 is pre-processed, for removing the suspended matter in waste water.Including tubular-mix area 31 and settling zone 32.
Tubular-mix area 31 includes the mixing tube 311 and the first water inlet 312 of snakelike setting.Settling zone 32 includes inclined tube layer 321, the
One catch basin 322, mud-collecting slot 323, connector 324 and water outlet 325.Mixing tube 311 is connected with connector 324, makes tubular type
Mixed zone 31 is connected with settling zone 32.
In tubular-mix area 31, the mixing tube 311 of snakelike setting is SV type pipeline static mixer.On mixing tube 311
Heater 313 is set.The snakelike setting of mixing tube 311 makes waste water form turbulent flow in flowing, can increase waste water and medicament
Mixing efficiency improves flocculated effect.Mixing tube 311 selects SV type pipeline static mixer simultaneously.The mixing of SV type pipeline static
Be respectively provided with the different flight in several direction of rotation inside every section straight tube of device, when making waste water and left-handed and dextrorotation, constantly change
Become flow direction, not only push center liquid stream to periphery, but also push peripheral fluid to center, to cause good radial direction mixed
Close effect.With this with into the turning effort of fluid itself can also occur on the interface of adjacent elements junction.It is this perfect
Radial circular flow immixture significantly reduces temperature gradient, velocity gradient and mass gradient of the fluid on pipeline section, makes to give up
Water and medicament can be sufficiently mixed, and accelerate flocculated reaction.Mixing tube 311 saves mechanical stirring simultaneously, saves the energy.Mixing
The heater 313 being arranged on pipe 311, improves waste water temperature, increases the activity of waste water and agent molecule, to further promote
The mixing of the two accelerates flocculation reaction, improves flocculated effect.
In settling zone 32, inclined tube layer 321, the first catch basin 322 separate from the bottom to top is set to 324 top of connector,
Inclined tube layer 321,322 both ends of the first catch basin are all set on sedimentation basin inner wall.Water outlet 325 is connected with the first catch basin 322
It is logical, the first effluent weir 326 is set on first catch basin 322.Mud-collecting slot 323 is set to 324 lower section of connector, 323 bottom of mud-collecting slot
Sludge pipe 327 is arranged in portion.Inclined tube layer 321 is made of several vertical directions in the inclined tube 321a of setting in a zigzag, inclined tube 321a's
Cross section is the capsule shape being made of two semicircular side 321c with smooth top surface and bottom surface 321b phase, inclined tube 321a's
Inclination angle is between 50-70 °.Cyclone water distributor 328 is set on connector 324, generates the medicine of high-speed rotational and addition in this waste water
Agent is sufficiently mixed, and improves flocculating effect.
The cross section of inclined tube 321a is designed to capsule shape, and arc-shaped side 321c and bottom surface 321b is smoothly connected, does not have
There is lofty dog-ear, so that the flocculation sedimentation generated is slipped to bottom surface 321b well from side 321c, sludge will not be generated
Accumulation or hang mud phenomena such as, avoid inclined tube 321a blocking risk.The case where decreasing bacteria breed.Inclined tube simultaneously
In vertical direction in being arranged in a zigzag, waste water flow direction in uphill process changes 321a, to generate turbulent flow, is formed
Volume is swept, and the reaction with medicament is promoted, and improves the degree of purification of waste water and the efficiency of precipitating.Simultaneously also help by it is tiny,
It is not easy the small wadding body precipitated volume to sweep and retain, improves the effect of precipitating.
Air bearing reaction tank 5 is provided with dissolved air floatation device 51, scrapes slag equipment 52.Air bearing reaction tank 5 passes through pipeline and air bearing
Molten gas equipment 51 is connected.Dissolved air floatation device 51 includes air compressor machine 511, dissolving 512, dissolved air release 513.Air bearing reaction
The first groove body 53, the second groove body 54 is arranged in pond 5, and deflector hole 55 is arranged among the two.Each air flotation slot is respectively provided with dissolved air release
513, waste water can be by air-dissolving air-float twice, to guarantee pneumatically supported effect by air bearing reaction tank 5.The setting of slag equipment 52 is scraped to exist
On air bearing reaction tank 5, for wiping the scum layer on 5 internal liquid surface of air bearing reaction tank off.Two groove bodies are arranged in air bearing reaction tank 5
Carry out it is secondary pneumatically supported the reason is that: microbubble and particle complete collision and adhesion process in air bearing reaction tank 5, when the two contacts
Between it is short, cause that bubble wadding body adhesive efficiency is low, bubble wadding body adheres to unstable problem, during steep flocs float, it is easy by
The interference of resistance to water-flow causes purifying water effect undesirable so that microbubble-particle is desorbed.Secondary air-dissolving air-float is carried out, it is micro-
Bubble is adhered to each other with steady particle is just taken off, the bubble wadding body formed at this time, and microbubble is often inside bubble wadding body, and then gas is micro-
Bubble-particle is copolymerized and forms bigger bubble wadding body greatly, and the bubble wadding body air content formed at this time is big, and the bubble wadding body of formation is more tied
Real, microbubble desorption is more stable, and purification of waste water effect is more preferable.
Anaerobic-aerobic pond 4 is cylindrical structure, is divided into aerobic tank 41 and anaerobic pond 42.Aerobic tank 41 is set to cylindrical knot
The center of structure, internal is cylindrical space;For anaerobic pond 42 in the outer ring of aerobic tank 41, internal is that cylindrical annular is empty
Between.The two is by being connected communicating pipe 43.The bottom of aerobic tank 41 and anaerobic pond 42 is on a horizontal plane.41 top of aerobic tank
It opens wide, cover board 44 is provided at the top of anaerobic pond 42, guarantees the environment of anaerobism.
Setting partition 423 separates 42 inner space of anaerobic pond in anaerobic pond 42.It is arranged in 42 lateral surface bottom of anaerobic pond
The second water inlet 45 and the connection that is set to 42 medial surface bottom of anaerobic pond (being also provided on 41 side bottom of aerobic tank)
Pipe 43 is set to 423 two sides of partition, guarantees to pass through entire cylindrical annular space after the second water inlet of waste water 45 enters anaerobic pond 42
Aerobic tank 41 is flowed into from communicating pipe 43 again afterwards.Upper baffle plate 421 and lower baffle plate 422 are set in anaerobic pond 42.Upper baffle plate 421
Only there are gaps with 42 bottom of anaerobic pond, i.e., upper baffle plate 421 is connected with cover board 44, are not connected to 42 bottom of anaerobic pond;Under
Only there are gaps with cover board 44 for baffle plate 422, that is, baffle plate 422 is descended to be not connected to cover board 44, are connected with 42 bottom of anaerobic pond.
Upper baffle plate 421 and lower baffle plate 422 are arranged alternately, and guarantee the waste water for entering anaerobic pond 42 in upper baffle plate 421 and lower baffling
Snakelike flowing up and down is done between plate 422, to increase the flow path of waste water, increases waste water with anaerobic bacteria when reacting
Between, improve the effect of purification of waste water.
The left folding flowing plate 411 that the setting of aerobic tank 41 left side is high, right side is low and right side are high, the low right folding flowing plate 412 in left side.Left folding
Only there are gaps with 41 inner sidewall of aerobic tank on right side for flowing plate 411;Right folding flowing plate 412 is only between left side and the presence of 41 inner sidewall of aerobic tank
Gap;Left folding flowing plate 411 and right folding flowing plate 412 are arranged alternately, and guarantee the waste water for entering aerobic tank 41 in left folding flowing plate 411 and right folding
The snakelike flowing in left and right is done between flowing plate 412, to increase the flow path of waste water, improves the effect of purification of waste water.Left folding
Flowing plate 411 is set as that left side is high, right side is low, and right folding flowing plate 412 is set as that right side is high, left side is low, guarantees what biochemical reaction generated
Sludge eventually falls in bottom of pond.41 bottom of aerobic tank also sets up aerator 46, for providing oxygen to aerobic bacteria.It is aerated dress simultaneously
The protective cover (not shown) for setting 46 settings routine, prevents sludge pollution aerator 46.
Aerobic tank 41, which also separates, simultaneously is arranged the second catch basin 47, positioned at the upper of left folding flowing plate 411 and right folding flowing plate 412
Side.Second catch basin, 47 both ends are connected with 41 inner wall of aerobic tank.Second effluent weir 48 is set on second catch basin 47.Aerobic tank
41 also set up outlet pipe 49, and one end protrudes into the second catch basin 47.
It since the sludge that anaerobic-aerobic pond 4 generates is few, therefore does not need to handle on the spot, shut down after a period of time being accumulated
Cleaning.
Cationic guar solution chemicals dosing plant is set on the pipeline between anaerobic-aerobic pond 4 and terminal inclined-tube sedimentation tank 6
104.The molecule of cation guar gum has reticular structure, has very strong absorption, flocculation for calcium ion, so as to
More thoroughly remove calcium ion.Cation guar gum is cheap and environmentally protective simultaneously.
Fenton oxidation reactor 7 is connected by pipeline with the Fenton reagent chemicals dosing plant 71 for Fenton reagent to be added.
Blender 72 for accelerating reaction process is set inside Fenton oxidation reactor 7.Fenton oxidation reaction essence be ferrous iron from
Son (Fe2+) and hydrogen peroxide between chain reaction catalysis generate hydroxyl radical free radical, have stronger oxidability, oxidizing potential
Up to 2.80V.In addition, hydroxyl radical free radical has very high electronegativity or electrophilicity, electron affinity energy, which is up to 569.3kJ, to be had
Very strong addition reaction characteristic can effectively degrade to pollutant.The Fe (OH) generated simultaneously3With stronger flocculation
Effect, thus Fenton's reaction method is difficult to gather the oxidation of the organic wastewater of effect especially suitable for bio-refractory or general chemical oxidation
Processing.But 7 operating cost of Fenton oxidation reactor is higher, therefore the utility model by Fenton oxidation reactor 7 be arranged finally,
Advanced treating is carried out to waste water, it is several before removal to handle the nuisance that do not can be removed.The part nocuousness object amount is less, therefore controls
Processing cost is made.
The setting of clean water tank 8 is for adjusting the acid solution chemicals dosing plant 81 of soda acid, lye chemicals dosing plant 82 guarantees waste water after purification
Quality.
In addition system components are provision for sealing, waste water from into system be discharged to the end under closed environment into
Row, it is therefore prevented that pollution of the leakage of waste water to environment.
Below with reference to embodiment, a kind of method using this system processing Ceramic production waste water is introduced:
1, the waste water of manufacturing of gelatin is stored in wastewater storage tank 1, detect its COD be 5200mg/L, BOD 3000mg/L,
SS is 450mg/L, ammonia nitrogen 70mg/L, pH 12.3.
2, waste water by flow automatically or circulating pump driving (not shown) in a manner of enter in adjustment tank 2 and stop 5-9h, make water quality
Stable homogeneous avoids variation water quality larger.PH detection device 21 detects pH value of waste water simultaneously.In addition filter grid grid 22 will be compared with
Big suspended matter filtering.
3, in such a way that circulating pump 23 drives, waste water enters adjustment tank 2 and pre-processes the pipe between inclined-tube sedimentation tank 3
Road, while acid solution is successively opened with lye chemicals dosing plant 71, aluminium polychloride chemicals dosing plant 72, polyacrylamide chemicals dosing plant 73
It is dynamic.Acid solution and lye chemicals dosing plant 71 detect obtained pH value of waste water according to pH detection device 21, and acid solution is added, and control wastewater pH
Value is in 6.5-7.4.
4, waste water and aluminium polychloride, polyacrylamide enter the tubular-mix area 31 of pretreatment inclined-tube sedimentation tank 3, mixed
It closes and is mixed in pipe 311.Heater 313 starts simultaneously, controls waste water temperature at 25-35 DEG C.
5, waste water enters settling zone 32 by connector 324.The cyclone water distributor 328 being arranged on connector 324 makes waste water
High-speed rotational is generated, waste water is promoted to be sufficiently mixed and react with addition medicament.After waste water enters settling zone 32, established sludge
It sinks in mud-collecting slot 323, waste water ascends into 321 bottom of inclined tube layer.According to " shallow layer precipitating " principle, waste water generates sludge, and
Inclined tube 321a is slid out from the bottom surface 321b of inclined tube 321a, is sunk in mud-collecting slot 323;And the waste water being cleaned then continues upper up-flow
Inclined tube 321a out is flowed into catch basin 322 by effluent weir 326, is finally discharged from water outlet 325.Waste water is in pretreatment inclined tube
The residence time of sedimentation basin 3 controls in 2-4h.
6, dissolved air floatation device 51 start, in the water of air bearing reaction tank 5 formed high degree of dispersion micro-bubble, adhere into
Enter the solid or liquid particles of hydrophobic group in the waste water of air bearing reaction tank 5, form water-gas-particle three-phase mixed system, particle is viscous
After attached bubble, forming apparent density and be less than the wadding body of water and float to the water surface, formation scum layer is scraped slag equipment 52 and is struck off, thus
The process for realizing solid-liquid or Liquid liquid Separation again, further ensures the water quality of water outlet.The first groove body is arranged in air bearing reaction tank 5
53, the second groove body 54 is connected with dissolved air floatation device 51.Waste water first passes through the first groove body 53 and carries out air-dissolving air-float, then passes through
Deflector hole 55 enters the second groove body 54 and carries out second of air-dissolving air-float.The residence time control of each groove body in air bearing reaction tank 5
System is in 10-20min.
7, waste water enters anaerobic-aerobic pond 4.Most suspended matters have been removed in waste water at this time.Waste water is first in anaerobism
Snakelike flowing up and down is done in pond 42 between upper baffle plate 421 and lower baffle plate 422, and biochemical reaction occurs in anaerobic bacteria, is gone
Except organic matter a large amount of in waste water, improve wastewater biodegradability, mitigates the load of aerobic tank 41.Since anaerobic pond 42 does not need to expose
Gas, and aerobic tank 41 needs, therefore the design can save the energy.Waste water enters aerobic tank 41 by communicating pipe 43.In left folding
The snakelike flowing in left and right is done between flowing plate 411 and right folding flowing plate 412, and biochemical reaction occurs with aerobic bacteria, and removal anaerobic pond 42 is not
The some organic pollutants that can be removed, are discharged finally by outlet pipe 49.Residence time control of the waste water in anaerobic-aerobic pond 4
System is in 10-15h.
8, the pipeline between anaerobic waste water-aerobic tank 4 and terminal inclined-tube sedimentation tank 6, cationic guar solution dosing dress
It sets 74 startings cationic guar solution is added in pipeline.
9, waste water and cationic guar solution enter in terminal inclined-tube sedimentation tank 6 and are purified.Since soda acid is for sun
Cationic guar is solution influenced smaller, so do not need to carry out acid-base accommodation.Residence time of the waste water in terminal inclined-tube sedimentation tank 6
Control is in 0.5-2h.
10, waste water enters Fenton oxidation reactor 7, and the residence time controls in 2-5h.Purified waste water enters clean water tank
8;By the precipitating of Fenton oxidation reactor 7 or flocculated pollutant residual, 7 bottom of Fenton oxidation device is gathered in since amount is less.
It is being handled together after aggregation a period of time.
11, purified waste water enters recycling or discharge in clean water tank 8 after adjustment pH detection.Purified waste water COD
< 300mg/L, BOD < 100mg/L, SS < 150mg/L, ammonia nitrogen < 50mg/L, pH 7.5.
It is above enlightenment according to the desirable embodiment of the utility model, through the above description, related personnel is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out in the range of without departing from this item utility model technical idea.This item utility model
Technical scope be not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine the technical scope according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of manufacturing of gelatin sewage disposal system, it is characterised in that: including wastewater storage tank, adjustment tank, pretreatment tube settling
Pond, air bearing reaction tank, anaerobic-aerobic pond, terminal inclined-tube sedimentation tank, Fenton oxidation reactor, clean water tank, eight pass sequentially through pipe
Road is connected;The pretreatment inclined-tube sedimentation tank, terminal inclined-tube sedimentation tank also respectively by pipeline successively with sludge concentration tank, dirt
Mud filter-pressing device is connected;
The air bearing reaction tank is provided with dissolved air floatation device, scrapes slag equipment;Dissolved air floatation device is reacted by pipeline with air bearing
Pond is connected;
The anaerobic-aerobic pond is cylindrical structure, is divided into aerobic tank and anaerobic pond;The aerobic tank is set to cylindrical structure
Center, internal is cylindrical space, and for anaerobic pond in the outer ring of aerobic tank, internal is cylindrical annular space;The two is logical
It crosses and is connected communicating pipe;Setting partition separates anaerobic pond inner space in the anaerobic pond;Anaerobic pond lateral surface bottom
Second water inlet is set;It is set to anaerobic pond medial surface bottom the communicating pipe;Second water inlet, be set to communicating pipe every
Plate two sides;It is opened wide at the top of the aerobic tank, is provided with cover board at the top of the anaerobic pond;The aerobic tank setting left folding flowing plate and the right side
Baffle plate;Only there are gaps with aerobic tank inner sidewall on right side for the left folding flowing plate, and the right folding flowing plate is only in left side and aerobic tank
There are gaps for side wall;The left folding flowing plate and right folding flowing plate are arranged alternately;The aerobic tank also sets up the second catch basin, is located at a left side
The top of baffle plate and right folding flowing plate;Upper baffle plate and lower baffle plate are set in the anaerobic pond;The upper baffle plate only with detest
There are gaps for oxygen tank bottom, and only there are gaps with cover board for the lower baffle plate;The upper baffle plate and lower baffle plate are arranged alternately;
Several reagent chemicals dosing plants are set on pipeline between the pretreatment inclined-tube sedimentation tank and adjustment tank;The anaerobism-is good
Several reagent chemicals dosing plants are set on the pipeline between oxygen pond and terminal inclined-tube sedimentation tank.
2. manufacturing of gelatin sewage disposal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pretreatment inclined-tube sedimentation tank
Including tubular-mix area and settling zone;The tubular-mix area includes the mixing tube and the first water inlet of snakelike setting;It is described
Settling zone includes inclined tube layer, the first catch basin, mud-collecting slot, connector and water outlet;The mixing tube and the connector phase
Even, tubular-mix area is made to be connected with settling zone;The inclined tube layer, the first catch basin separate from the bottom to top to be set on connector
Side, the water outlet are connected with the first catch basin;The mud-collecting slot is set to below connector;The inclined tube layer is by several perpendicular
Histogram is to the inclined tube composition in setting in a zigzag, and the cross section of the inclined tube is by two semicircular sides and smooth top surface
And the capsule shape that bottom surface is mutually constituted.
3. manufacturing of gelatin sewage disposal system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the mixing tube is SV type pipeline
Static mixer;Heater is set on the mixing tube.
4. manufacturing of gelatin sewage disposal system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the tiltedly pretreatment inclined tube
Sedimentation basin is identical as terminal tube settling pool structure.
5. manufacturing of gelatin sewage disposal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pretreatment inclined-tube sedimentation tank
The chemicals dosing plant being arranged on pipeline between adjustment tank is three groups, including acid solution adds with lye chemicals dosing plant, aluminium polychloride
Medicine device, polyacrylamide chemicals dosing plant;The acid solution and lye chemicals dosing plant are followed successively by polymerization chlorine closer to adjustment tank later
Change aluminium chemicals dosing plant, polyacrylamide chemicals dosing plant.
6. manufacturing of gelatin sewage disposal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the anaerobic-aerobic pond and end
The chemicals dosing plant being arranged on pipeline between end processing inclined-tube sedimentation tank is cationic guar solution chemicals dosing plant.
7. manufacturing of gelatin sewage disposal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left folding flowing plate of the aerobic tank
It is set as that left side is high, right side is low, right folding flowing plate is set as that right side is high, left side is low.
8. manufacturing of gelatin sewage disposal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air bearing reaction tank has extremely
Deflector hole is arranged in few two groove bodies, two groove bodies centres.
9. manufacturing of gelatin sewage disposal system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: each groove body passes through pipe
Road is connected with dissolved air floatation device.
10. manufacturing of gelatin sewage disposal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the adjustment tank setting pH is supervised
Survey device.
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CN201821413238.7U CN209065662U (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of manufacturing of gelatin sewage disposal system |
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CN201821413238.7U CN209065662U (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of manufacturing of gelatin sewage disposal system |
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CN209065662U true CN209065662U (en) | 2019-07-05 |
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2018
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