CN209062653U - X-axis feeding transmission system structure with interpolation function gun turret milling machine feeding mechanism - Google Patents
X-axis feeding transmission system structure with interpolation function gun turret milling machine feeding mechanism Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
A kind of X-axis feeding transmission system structure with interpolation function gun turret milling machine feeding mechanism, screw is fixed in the middle part of saddle with socket cap screw, ball-screw is mounted in screw, first support is sleeved on to the left part of ball-screw, and first support is fixed on to the left part of workbench, in first support and the second spacer is set on ball-screw, angular contact ball bearing and the first spacer, stepper motor is installed on slide plate, small pulley is set on the output shaft of stepper motor, on the output shaft of stepper motor and the second expansion connecting sleeve and the second clamping sleeve are set in small pulley, and the second clamping sleeve is fixed on small pulley with hex bolts, toothed belt is sleeved in big belt wheel and small pulley.The utility model is compact-sized simple, and manufacture is easy, and function is reliable, and failure rate is low, and manufacturing cost is low, and tailored appearance is beautiful, and motor is mounted on inside equipment, and tailored appearance is beautiful, is applied in mechanical processing industry.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to one of mechanical processing industry have interpolation function gun turret milling machine feeding mechanism X-axis into
To drive system structure, the X-axis of the gun turret milling machine feeding mechanism of the moving interpolation of specifically a kind of achievable slabbing processing
Feeding transmission system structure, especially apply milling machine numerical control transformation workbench X-axis and the hand feed of workbench Y-axis with automatically into
To in random switching, and it can apply and be realized when gun turret milling machine table X-axis and workbench Y-axis slabbing process component
Moving interpolation function.
Background technique
Currently, milling machine can be widely used for processing plane, at any angle inclined-plane, keyseat, ditch in mechanical processing industry
Slot etc. can also bore, hinge, bore hole.Milling machine table X-axis usually has rapid traverse and work into workbench, which fast moves, can make workpiece fast
Speed reaches Working position, shortens the non-processing time, work completes machining into being.
Traditional milling machine table X-axis feeding transmission system have it is purely manual, also have it is motor-driven, currently, motor-driven majority
It is to install automatic feeder additional on the right side of workbench, feeding power is passed into milling machine table to realize milling machine table X-axis
Auto-feed.The disadvantage is that structure is relative complex, at high cost, function is poor, and intensity and toughness is low, and transmission accuracy is low, service life
Short, part is more, high failure rate.In particular, it should be pointed out that feeder formula milling machine X-axis feeding transmission system is not used in milling machine
On NC postprocessing upgrading.There are also a kind of fed using the milling machine table X-axis of motor and lead screw and handwheel direct connection structure to be driven
Mechanism, although can be with the NC postprocessing upgrading in milling machine using upper, it be inflexible on adapting to user demand, such as uses
Family only needs hand feed, and related part cannot be general, and tissue production is cumbersome, keeps the manufacturing cycle long, at high cost.
In addition patent No. 1(201710032974.1 in the prior art) disclose a kind of milling machine table X-axis feeding transmission
System structure milling machine table X-axis feeding transmission system, the Milling Function which has realization is single, no
It is able to achieve the moving interpolation of slabbing processing.
In addition patent No. 2(201710032973.7 in the prior art) disclose a kind of milling machine table Y-axis feeding transmission
System structure, the Milling Function which has realization is single, can not achieve the interpolation of slabbing processing
Movement.
In addition patent No. 3(201120095845.5 in the prior art) disclose miniature numerical control drilling and milling machine vertical and horizontal feed machine
Structure compared with the present invention the problem is that, only by cnc mechanism realization automatic function, without manual function, once numerical control function
It can break down, cannot work, insufficiency.
In addition patent No. 4(201410325579.9 in the prior art) disclose tail stock feed arrangement and phase of the present invention
Than the problem is that, motor use direct connection structure, do not increase the function of torque, the outside of lathe is arranged in motor, not beautiful
It sees, takes up space big.
In addition patent No. 5(201420723648.7 in the prior art) disclose a kind of novel vertical CNC milling machine and this hair
It is bright compare the problem is that, only realize automatic function by cnc mechanism, without manual function, once numerical control function occur therefore
Barrier, cannot work, insufficiency.
Therefore, a kind of X-axis feeding transmission system structure one with interpolation function gun turret milling machine feeding mechanism is developed
It is directly new issue anxious to be resolved.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of, and the X-axis with interpolation function gun turret milling machine feeding mechanism feeds power train
System structure, the Milling Function which solves the realization of gun turret milling machine feeding mechanism is single, can not achieve slabbing processing
Moving interpolation disadvantage, using manual direct connection structure, it can be achieved that slabbing processing moving interpolation gun turret milling machine feed machine
Structure, mechanism is provided with deceleration mechanism (gear or belt deceleration transmission) when automatic, therefore increases torque, power of motor can be made to subtract
It is small, therefore the mechanism saves the energy again, occupies little space because handwheel is directly installed on lead screw, if user do not need it is motor-driven
Feeding as long as not filling motor and transmission mechanism when manufacture, therefore is manufactured and is more convenient, using the milling machine of the feed mechanism
Hand feed processing again can power feed processing, X-coordinate and Y-coordinate are used cooperatively, it can be achieved that the interpolation of slabbing processing is transported
It is dynamic, if X-axis, Y-axis, Z axis are used cooperatively, it can also be achieved the moving interpolation of three-dimensional milling processing, process part X of various shapes
Axis feeding transmission system structure is identical with some parts in the structure of Y-axis feeding transmission system structure, and components can be interchanged.
Purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: a kind of X-axis with interpolation function gun turret milling machine feeding mechanism into
It can be rolled over to drive system structure, including workbench, first support, the first spacer, positioning sleeve, general flat key, hexagon thin nut, band
The double spoke handwheel of handle, dial, angular contact ball bearing, the second spacer, second support, big belt wheel, the first expansion connecting sleeve,
Cover board, third spacer, nut, adjusting pad, interior hexagonal flush end holding screw, the first clamping sleeve, toothed belt, hex bolts, second
Clamping sleeve, the second expansion connecting sleeve, small pulley, socket cap screw, slide plate, stepper motor, ball-screw, screw are used
Screw is fixed in the middle part of saddle by socket cap screw, and ball-screw is mounted in screw, first support is sleeved on
The left part of ball-screw, and first support is fixed on to the left part of workbench is arranged the in first support and on ball-screw
Dial and positioning sleeve is arranged, in ball-screw in two spacers, angular contact ball bearing and the first spacer on ball-screw left end
Left end setting general flat key and band can roll over the double spoke handwheels of handle, and will be consolidated with that can roll over the double spoke handwheels of handle with hexagon thin nut
It is scheduled on ball-screw left end；Second support is sleeved on to the right part of ball-screw, and second support is fixed on to the right side of workbench
In portion, angular contact ball bearing and big belt wheel are set in ball-screw right part and second support, ball-screw right part and
The first expansion connecting sleeve of setting and the first clamping sleeve in big belt wheel, and fixed the first clamping sleeve with interior hexagonal flush end holding screw
In big belt wheel, slide plate is fixed in second support with socket cap screw, stepper motor is installed on slide plate, in step
Small pulley is set on into the output shaft of motor, on the output shaft of stepper motor and small pulley in be arranged the second expansion connecting sleeve and
Second clamping sleeve, and the second clamping sleeve is fixed on small pulley with hex bolts, toothed belt is sleeved on big belt wheel and small band
On wheel；Cover board is fixed on the secondary support bracket, third spacer and positioning sleeve are set on the right part of ball-screw, on positioning sleeve
Dial and nut are set, and general flat key and band, which is arranged, in the right part of ball-screw can roll over the double spoke handwheels of handle, in ball
The right part setting adjusting pad and hexagon thin nut of lead screw.
The utility model is characterized by its structure.Its working principle and operating method are that the X-axis feeds transmission
System structure can realize hand feed and auto-feed, and when X-axis feeding transmission system structure realizes hand feed, feeding is switched
It switches to manual, powers off stepper motor, at this point, rotation band can roll over the double spoke handwheels of handle will be rotated by general flat key
Power is transmitted to ball-screw, and workbench is driven to realize the hand feed of the X-coordinate of the X-axis feeding transmission system structure of gun turret milling；X-axis
When feeding transmission system structure realizes auto-feed, after milling machine passes through power supply power supply, by feeding switching to automatic transmission, make
Stepper motor is powered, at this point, starting stepper motor will realize ball screw turns, band by small pulley, toothed belt, big belt wheel
Dynamic working table movement realizes the auto-feed of the X-coordinate of the X-axis feeding transmission system structure of gun turret milling.
A kind of X-axis feeding transmission system structure with interpolation function gun turret milling machine feeding mechanism compared with prior art,
It simply manufacturing and is easy with compact-sized, function is reliable, and failure rate is low, and manufacturing cost is low, and tailored appearance is beautiful, and it is convenient to operate,
Manually and automatically flexibly, tissue is convenient for production, and belt pulley can be omitted when manual, and motor is mounted on inside equipment, appearance for conversion
The advantages that simple and beautiful, will be widely used in mechanical processing industry.
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is I schematic enlarged-scale view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Referring to attached drawing, a kind of X-axis feeding transmission system structure with interpolation function gun turret milling machine feeding mechanism, including work
The double spoke handwheels of handle can be rolled over by making platform 1, first support 2, the first spacer 3, positioning sleeve 4, general flat key 5, hexagon thin nut 6, band
7, dial 8, angular contact ball bearing 9, the second spacer 10, second support 11, big belt wheel 12, the first expansion connecting sleeve 13, lid
Plate 14, third spacer 15, nut 16, adjusting pad 17, interior hexagonal flush end holding screw 18, the first clamping sleeve 19, toothed belt 20, six
Corner bolt 21, the second clamping sleeve 22, the second expansion connecting sleeve 23, small pulley 24, socket cap screw 25, slide plate 26, step
Into motor 27, ball-screw 28, screw 29, screw 29 is fixed in the middle part of saddle with socket cap screw 25, by ball
Lead screw 28 is mounted in screw 29, first support 2 is sleeved on to the left part of ball-screw 28, and first support 2 is fixed on work
The left part for making platform 1, be arranged in first support 2 and on ball-screw 28 second spacer 10, angular contact ball bearing 9 and first every
Dial 8 and positioning sleeve 4 is arranged in set 3 on 28 left end of ball-screw, and general flat key 5 and band is arranged in 28 left end of ball-screw
The double spoke handwheels 7 of handle can be rolled over, and 28 left side of ball-screw will be fixed on the double spoke handwheels 7 of handle can be rolled over hexagon thin nut 6
End；Second support 11 is sleeved on to the right part of ball-screw 28, and second support 11 is fixed on the right part of workbench 1,
Setting angular contact ball bearing 9 and big belt wheel 12 in 28 right part of ball-screw and second support 11, in the right part of ball-screw 28
With the first expansion connecting sleeve 13 and the first clamping sleeve 19 be set in big belt wheel 12, and with interior hexagonal flush end holding screw 18 by first
Clamping sleeve 19 is fixed in big belt wheel 12, the socket cap screw 25 of slide plate 26 is fixed in second support 11, in cunning
Stepper motor 27 is installed on plate 26, small pulley 24 is set on the output shaft of stepper motor 27, in the output shaft of stepper motor 27
Second expansion connecting sleeve 23 and the second clamping sleeve 22 be set in upper and small pulley 24, and with hex bolts 21 by the second clamping sleeve 22
It is fixed on small pulley 24, toothed belt 20 is sleeved in big belt wheel 12 and small pulley 24；Cover board 14 is fixed on second support
On 11, third spacer 15 and positioning sleeve 4 are set on the right part of ball-screw 28, dial 8 and nut are set on positioning sleeve 4
16, general flat key 5 and band, which is arranged, in the right part of ball-screw 28 can roll over the double spoke handwheels 7 of handle, on the right side of ball-screw 28
Adjusting pad 17 and hexagon thin nut 6 is arranged in end.
A kind of working principle of the X-axis feeding transmission system structure with interpolation function gun turret milling machine feeding mechanism
And operating method is, the X-axis feeding transmission system structure can realize hand feed and auto-feed, and X-axis feeds power train
When structure of uniting realizes hand feed, will feeding switching to manual, power off stepper motor 27, at this point, rotation band can be rolled over
Rotatory force is transmitted to ball-screw 28, workbench 1 is driven to realize the X of gun turret milling by the double spoke handwheels 7 of handle by general flat key 5
The hand feed of the X-coordinate of axis feeding transmission system structure；When X-axis feeding transmission system structure realizes auto-feed, work as milling machine
After power supply power supply, by feeding switching to automatic transmission, stepper motor 27 is made to be powered, at this point, starting stepper motor 27, leads to
Small pulley 24, toothed belt 20, big belt wheel 12 are crossed, will realize that ball-screw 28 rotates, workbench 1 is driven to move, realize gun turret milling
X-axis feeding transmission system structure X-coordinate auto-feed.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of X-axis feeding transmission system structure with interpolation function gun turret milling machine feeding mechanism, including workbench, first
Frame, the first spacer, positioning sleeve, general flat key, hexagon thin nut, band can roll over the double spoke handwheels of handle, dial, centripetal thrust force ball
Bearing, the second spacer, second support, big belt wheel, the first expansion connecting sleeve, cover board, third spacer, nut, adjusting pad, interior hexagonal
Flush end holding screw, the first clamping sleeve, toothed belt, hex bolts, the second clamping sleeve, the second expansion connecting sleeve, small pulley, cylinder
Head soket head cap screw, slide plate, stepper motor, ball-screw, screw, it is characterised in that: with socket cap screw by screw
It is fixed in the middle part of saddle, ball-screw is mounted in screw, first support is sleeved on to the left part of ball-screw, and by first
Bracket is fixed on the left part of workbench, be arranged in first support and on ball-screw the second spacer, angular contact ball bearing and
Dial and positioning sleeve is arranged in first spacer on ball-screw left end, and general flat key is arranged in ball-screw left end and band can
The double spoke handwheels of handle are rolled over, and ball-screw left end will be fixed on the double spoke handwheels of handle can be rolled over hexagon thin nut；By
Two support casings are mounted in the right part of ball-screw, and second support are fixed on the right part of workbench, in ball-screw right part and
The first swelling company is arranged in setting angular contact ball bearing and big belt wheel in second support in the right part of ball-screw and big belt wheel
Female connector and the first clamping sleeve, and the first clamping sleeve is fixed in big belt wheel with interior hexagonal flush end holding screw, slide plate is justified
Column cap soket head cap screw is fixed in second support, and stepper motor is installed on slide plate, is arranged on the output shaft of stepper motor
Small pulley on the output shaft of stepper motor and is arranged the second expansion connecting sleeve and the second clamping sleeve in small pulley, and uses hexagonal
Second clamping sleeve is fixed on small pulley by bolt, and toothed belt is sleeved in big belt wheel and small pulley；Cover board is fixed on
On two brackets, third spacer and positioning sleeve are set on the right part of ball-screw, dial and nut are set on positioning sleeve,
The right part setting general flat key and band of ball-screw can roll over the double spoke handwheels of handle, and adjustment is arranged in the right part of ball-screw
Pad and hexagon thin nut.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821713976.3U CN209062653U (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | X-axis feeding transmission system structure with interpolation function gun turret milling machine feeding mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821713976.3U CN209062653U (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | X-axis feeding transmission system structure with interpolation function gun turret milling machine feeding mechanism |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN209062653U true CN209062653U (en) | 2019-07-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201821713976.3U Active CN209062653U (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | X-axis feeding transmission system structure with interpolation function gun turret milling machine feeding mechanism |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109176113A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-11 | 沈阳景宏数控设备有限公司 | X-axis feeding transmission system structure with interpolation function gun turret milling machine feeding mechanism |
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- 2018-10-23 CN CN201821713976.3U patent/CN209062653U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109176113A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-11 | 沈阳景宏数控设备有限公司 | X-axis feeding transmission system structure with interpolation function gun turret milling machine feeding mechanism |
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