CN209061820U - A kind of fructification recycling production line - Google Patents
A kind of fructification recycling production line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209061820U CN209061820U CN201821807815.0U CN201821807815U CN209061820U CN 209061820 U CN209061820 U CN 209061820U CN 201821807815 U CN201821807815 U CN 201821807815U CN 209061820 U CN209061820 U CN 209061820U
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- fructification
- cylinder
- production line
- fermenter
- autoclave
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Abstract
A kind of fructification recycling production line, is related to edible fungus production equipment technical field, and including grinder, autoclave and the installation for fermenting being arranged on bracket with assembly line, grinder includes cylinder, and cylinder lateral wall, which is equipped with, crushes outlet;Cylinder lower end is articulated with bracket, upper end is equipped with interconnecting piece, the horizontal downstream of cylinder lower end and vertical top are equipped with and are connected to bracket and the connection buckle with the removable clamping of interconnecting piece, underlying conveyer belt is equipped between grinder and autoclave, end of tape is conveyed equipped with the material platform for placing fructification and material cage, the interior rotating turret equipped with releasable connection material cage of autoclave and the steam channel for being directed toward rotating turret;Installation for fermenting include fermenter and above fermenter and releasable connection material cage lifting device;Material cage includes the connection ring positioned at its both ends.Efficiently can crush to fructification-sterilizing-operation fermented-separated by the production line, it is controllable with certain the degree of automation, high production efficiency, sanitary condition.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to edible fungus production equipment technical fields more particularly to a kind of fructification to recycle production line.
Background technique
Mushroom has nutritive value abundant to be used as food or medicinal material, such as the strain that Sparassis crispa is relatively large, generally
It is edible by harvesting its bizet, biggish fructification root can be left after harvesting, will cause biggish waste if directly abandoning.
Generally can by using fructification adopt it is lower after be ground into fritter and fermented, squeezed the juice etc. further using such as solid product as under
The cultivation matrix additive once planted, liquid product collection simultaneously recycle inorganic salts therein, organic nutrient substance etc..
At present when carrying out recycling processing to fructification, connected between the processing unit of each procedure of processing without flowing water, still
Old treatment effeciency is low, sanitary condition is poor by the way of predominantly artificial manual operations, conveying, processing, can not adapt to wide
The wealthy market demand.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fructifications to recycle production line, can be efficiently by the production line
Crush to fructification-sterilizing-operation fermented-separated, with certain the degree of automation, high production efficiency, health
Condition is controllable.
To realize purpose of utility model, the utility model is adopted the technical scheme that
A kind of fructification recycles production line, including be successively set on assembly line on bracket grinder, autoclave and
Installation for fermenting, the grinder include cylinder, and the cylinder lateral wall, which is equipped with, crushes outlet;The cylinder lower end is articulated with the branch
Frame, the upper end be equipped with interconnecting piece, the horizontal downstream of the cylinder lower end and vertical top equipped be connected to the bracket and with institute
The connection buckle of the removable clamping of interconnecting piece is stated, underlying conveyer belt is equipped between the grinder and the autoclave, it is described defeated
It send end of tape to be equipped with the material platform for placing fructification and material cage, is equipped with material described in releasable connection in the autoclave
The rotating turret of cage and the steam channel for being directed toward the rotating turret;The installation for fermenting includes fermenter and is located on the fermenter
The lifting device of material cage described in side and releasable connection;The material cage includes the connection ring positioned at its both ends.
As the preferred of the utility model, in the cylinder, there are two pieces to pass through the axially movable crushing of the first cylinder
Plate, the crushing plate are equipped with opposite annular blade.
As the preferred of the utility model, connected between the crushing plate and first cylinder by first motor.
As the preferred of the utility model, the rotating turret includes opposed two, the rotating turret be equipped with it is described
First connector of connection ring releasable connection.
As the preferred of the utility model, the lifting device includes the support frame for being fixed in the fermenter, is fixed in
The second cylinder below support frame as described above and the second motor for being fixed in the second cylinder piston boom end, second motor
Lower section is equipped with baffle, and the second connector that multiple groups are used to connect the connection ring is equipped with below the baffle.
As the preferred of the utility model, first connector and the second connector are langouste buckle.
As the preferred of the utility model, crushing outlet has multiple, and crushings exports side and be hinged with material
Door.
As the preferred of the utility model, the gas-guide tube for being circumscribed with air pump is equipped in the fermenter.
As the preferred of the utility model, the fermentation cylinder lower tube is connected to liquid collecting container.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: realizing the defeated of fructification material by conveyer belt between grinder and autoclave
It send, realizes the transfer and processing of fructification between autoclave and fermenter by material cage, while can be achieved automatically in fermenter
Ventilation, stirring, be separated by solid-liquid separation operation, save a large amount of artificial, improve production efficiency, improve sanitary conditions.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section of the utility model grinder;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section of the utility model autoclave;
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-section of the utility model installation for fermenting;
Items are respectively as follows: 1 bracket, 11 connection buckles, 12 conveyer belts, 13 material platforms, 2 grinders, 21 cylinders, 22 powder in figure
Broken outlet, 221 material gates, 23 interconnecting pieces, 24 first cylinders, 25 crushing plates, 26 blades, 27 first motors, 3 autoclaves, 31 turns
Moving frame, 311 first connectors, 32 steam channels, 4 installation for fermentings, 41 fermenters, 42 lifting devices, 43 support frames, 44 second gas
Cylinder, 45 second motors, 46 baffles, 47 second connectors, 48 gas-guide tubes, 481 air pumps, 49 liquid collecting containers, 5 material cages, 51 connections
Ring.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing:
A kind of fructification as shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4 recycles production line, including is successively set on bracket 1 with assembly line
Grinder 2, autoclave 3 and installation for fermenting 4, grinder 2 include hollow cylindrical tube 21,21 side wall of cylinder be equipped with crush out
Mouthfuls 22, crushing outlet 22 has multiple, crushes outlet 22 and has been hinged at fixable material gate 221.21 lower end of cylinder is hinged
In bracket 1, and can rotate around it, 21 upper end of cylinder is welded with cylindrical interconnecting piece 23, the horizontal downstream of 21 lower end of cylinder and
Vertical top has welding to connect the connection buckle 11 on bracket 1 and with the removable clamping of interconnecting piece 23 respectively, and connection buckle 11 is composition
Two valve spring steel of one opening annulus, interconnecting piece 23 can squeeze opening during installation and be caught in formation clamping between two valve spring steel
Limit.Bracket between grinder 2 and autoclave 3 is horizontally installed with by motor-driven underlying conveyer belt 12, conveying
The material platform 13 being equipped with for placing smashed fructification and material cage 5, the autoclave 3 of cuboid are placed with 12 ends
Inner bearing is connected with the rotating turret 31 of releasable connection material cage 5 and is directed toward the steam channel 32 of rotating turret 31, and rotating turret 31 passes through
External motor carries out driving rotation, and steam channel 32 is used to convey into it and carry out by the boiler outside sealing threaded connection
The steam of high-temperature sterilization.The fermenter 41 and the simultaneously releasable connection above fermenter 41 that installation for fermenting 4 includes hollow cylinder
The lifting device 42 of material cage 5.Material cage 5 is the cylinder that a meshed stainless steel plate of tool is surrounded by, closed at both ends
And it is welded with connection ring 51 on the outside.
In the present embodiment, in cylinder 21 there are two pieces to pass through two opposed axially movable crushing of the first cylinder 24 respectively
Plate 25 crushes and is welded with opposite annular blade 26 on plate 25.It crushes and is connected between plate 25 and the first cylinder 24 by first motor 27
It connects.
In the present embodiment, rotating turret 31 includes two opposed vertical plates, the above-mentioned external motor of one of connection, rotation
The first connector 311 with 51 releasable connection of connection ring is welded on frame 31.The connection ring 51 at 5 both ends of material cage is separately connected two
A first connector 311 simultaneously forms connection on two rotating turrets 31, and the rotation of external motor can drive the rotating turret of side
31 rotate and form the rotary action to material cage 5 by the connection to material cage 5.
In the present embodiment, lifting device 42 includes the support frame 43 for being welded in 41 top of fermenter, is welded in support frame 43
Lower section and downwardly directed second cylinder 44 and it is welded in 44 piston rod end of the second cylinder and the second downwardly directed motor
45, baffle 46 is welded with below the second motor 45, welding multiple groups are used to connect the second connector of connection ring 51 below baffle 46
47。
In the present embodiment, the first connector 311 and the second connector 47 are langouste buckle, to realize the company with material cage 5
Connect the releasable connection between ring 51.
In the present embodiment, the gas-guide tube 48 for being circumscribed with the air pump 481 being welded on fermenter 41 is equipped in fermenter 41.
Meanwhile 41 lower tube of fermenter is connected to liquid collecting container 49.
At work, the fructification obtained after the completion of upstream harvesting edible mushroom is collected and is sent into cylinder 21, cylinder 21
It is connected on horizontal connection buckle 11 when being put into fructification for horizontal and its interconnecting piece 23, consequently facilitating fructification is to crushing out
The filling of mouth 22.Holding up cylinder 21 after the completion of filling and being caught in interconnecting piece 23 makes it in perpendicular in vertical connection buckle 11
Straight state simultaneously carries out the cutting of the crushing to sub- entity.The first cylinder 24 is sent out in opposite directions when cutting is compacted fructification and passes through first
Motor 27 drives the rotation of blade 26 crushed on plate 25 to realize effective cutting and grinding.After the completion of cutting, cylinder 21 was fallen card
Enter in horizontal connection buckle 11, the material gate 221 for opening lower section falls on smashed fructification on conveyer belt 12, conveyer belt 12
Fructification is conveyed horizontally on material platform 13, fructification is fitted into material cage 5 by worker here.Load the material completed
Cage is clamped by worker to rotating turret 31, and high-temperature vapour antithetical phrase reality is passed through into autoclave 3 by steam channel 32 hereafter
Body sterilizing, while rotating turret 31 drives the rotation realization of material cage 5 to stir raising sterilization effect to fructification.After the completion of sterilizing,
Material cage 5 is removed and is sent to rear and is connected on the second connector 47 by worker.Baffle 46 is downward under the effect of the second cylinder 44
Into in fermentor 41, it is marked in fermentor 41 with zymogenic fermentation liquid and is submerging material cage 5 after bridesmaid 46 falls
To ferment with fructification haptoreaction.When fermentation, the rotation of the second motor 45, which is realized, stirs and evenly mixs raising fermentation to fermentation liquid
Effect.After fermentation, the second cylinder 44, which rises, separates the solid-state fructification in material cage 5, can start the second motor at this time
45 rotations throw away the fermentation liquid remained in material cage 5 by centrifugal force.At this point, the solid matter for completion of fermenting in material cage 5
It can be used for being added into nutriment additional when next culturing edible fungus is provided in cultivation matrix;Fermentation liquid after fermentation
It is sent into liquid collecting container 49, inorganic salts, organic nutrient substance of generation of fermenting etc. are collected with fermentation liquid and utilized.In whole production process
In, worker need to only load fructification and mobile material cage 5, other can by mechanical device under the control such as PLC automatically into
Row, while worker is only that when loading fructification, can effectively reduce pollution with directly contacting for fructification.
Above embodiments are only described preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to the structure of the utility model
Think and range is defined, without departing from the design concept of the present utility model, ordinary people in the field is practical new to this
The all variations and modifications that the technical solution of type is made each fall within the protection scope of the utility model, the utility model request
The technology contents of protection, are all described in the claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of fructification recycles production line, which is characterized in that including the crushing being successively set on assembly line on bracket (1)
Device (2), autoclave (3) and installation for fermenting (4), the grinder (2) include cylinder (21), and cylinder (21) side wall is equipped with powder
Broken outlet (22);Cylinder (21) lower end is articulated with the bracket (1), and the upper end is equipped with interconnecting piece (23), the cylinder
(21) the horizontal downstream of lower end and vertical top are equipped with the company for being connected to the bracket (1) and the interconnecting piece (23) removable clamping
Buckle (11) is equipped with underlying conveyer belt (12) between the grinder (2) and the autoclave (3), the conveyer belt
(12) end is equipped with the material platform (13) for placing fructification and material cage (5), is equipped with removable company in the autoclave (3)
It connects the rotating turret (31) of the material cage (5) and is directed toward the steam channel (32) of the rotating turret (31);The installation for fermenting (4)
Including fermenter (41) and positioned at the lifting device (42) of material cage (5) described in the fermenter (41) top and releasable connection;
The material cage (5) includes the connection ring (51) positioned at its both ends.
2. a kind of fructification according to claim 1 recycles production line, which is characterized in that exist in the cylinder (21)
There are two pieces by the first cylinder (24) axially movable crushing plate (25), the crushing plate (25) is equipped with opposite annular blade
(26).
3. a kind of fructification according to claim 2 recycles production line, which is characterized in that the crushing plate (25) and institute
It states and is connected by first motor (27) between the first cylinder (24).
4. a kind of fructification according to claim 1 recycles production line, which is characterized in that the rotating turret (31) includes
Opposed two, the rotating turret (31) are equipped with the first connector (311) with the connection ring (51) releasable connection.
5. a kind of fructification according to claim 4 recycles production line, which is characterized in that lifting device (42) packet
It includes the support frame (43) for being fixed in the fermenter (41), the second cylinder (44) being fixed in below support frame as described above (43) and consolidates
It is connected to the second motor (45) of the second cylinder (44) piston rod end, is equipped with baffle below second motor (45)
(46), the second connector (47) that multiple groups are used to connect the connection ring (51) is equipped with below the baffle (46).
6. a kind of fructification according to claim 5 recycles production line, which is characterized in that first connector
(311) and the second connector (47) is langouste buckle.
7. a kind of fructification according to claim 1 recycles production line, which is characterized in that crushing outlet (22) tool
Have multiple, crushing outlet (22) has been hinged at material gate (221).
8. a kind of fructification according to claim 1 recycles production line, which is characterized in that set in the fermenter (41)
There is the gas-guide tube (48) for being circumscribed with air pump (481).
9. a kind of fructification according to claim 8 recycles production line, which is characterized in that fermenter (41) bottom
Pipe is connected to liquid collecting container (49).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821807815.0U CN209061820U (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | A kind of fructification recycling production line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821807815.0U CN209061820U (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | A kind of fructification recycling production line |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN209061820U true CN209061820U (en) | 2019-07-05 |
Family
ID=67097542
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821807815.0U Active CN209061820U (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | A kind of fructification recycling production line |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN209061820U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-11-05 CN CN201821807815.0U patent/CN209061820U/en active Active
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