CN209056981U - A kind of remote data monitoring system of intelligent low voltage circuit breaker - Google Patents
A kind of remote data monitoring system of intelligent low voltage circuit breaker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209056981U CN209056981U CN201822070210.4U CN201822070210U CN209056981U CN 209056981 U CN209056981 U CN 209056981U CN 201822070210 U CN201822070210 U CN 201822070210U CN 209056981 U CN209056981 U CN 209056981U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- module
- acquisition module
- microprocessor
- voltage circuit
- communication module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of remote data monitoring systems of intelligent low voltage circuit breaker, comprising: main website layer and several control units, several described control units and main website layer are wirelessly connected, several low-voltage circuit breakers, several data collectors and main website layer；Wherein, single control unit includes: several low-voltage circuit breakers and a data collector；The main website layer connects intelligent low voltage circuit breaker by data collector, and main website layer is connect with the data collector by the GSM/GPRS communication unit communication, and data collector is connect with intelligent low-pressure control device by RS485 communication unit communication.High, high reliablity the remote data monitoring system about intelligent low voltage circuit breaker that the utility model proposes a kind of real-times, can satisfy the functional requirement of user.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to intelligent power grid technology field, and in particular to a kind of data about intelligent low voltage circuit breaker are remote
Range monitoring system.
Background technique
Breaker undertakes the connection and disjunction of circuit normal current as one of electric elements important in distribution system, and
And circuit can be reliably cut off rapidly when the failures such as overload, short circuit and ground connection occur, protect electrical power distribution network and industrial equipment
It is against damages.Traditional low-voltage circuit breaker uses electromagnetic type and hot type buckle releaser, and operation precision is low, and action value adjusting is difficult,
And farther out due to many distribution intelligent breaker distances in current market, distribution dispersion, large number of, locating geographical environment is multiple
It is miscellaneous, it is possessed real-time when leading to many low-voltage circuit breaker remote monitoring systems progress remote data acquisitions in the market and monitoring
Property and reliability are lower, are unable to satisfy the market demand.
Utility model content
For this purpose, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to for current distribution intelligent breaker distribution distance compared with
Far, distribution dispersion, quantity is more and the environment it is complicated caused by real-time and the lower situation of reliability, the utility model
It is proposed a kind of remote data monitoring system about intelligent low voltage circuit breaker.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a kind of remote data monitoring system of intelligent low voltage circuit breaker, comprising: if main website layer and
Dry control unit, several described control units and main website layer are wirelessly connected；
Wherein, single control unit includes: several low-voltage circuit breakers and a data collector；
The low-voltage circuit breaker is equipped with: for acquire A phase current the first acquisition module, for acquiring B phase current
Two acquisition modules, the third acquisition module for acquiring C phase current, first microprocessor, the first RS485 communication module and ground connection
Circuit；The earthed circuit is the first acquisition module, the second acquisition module, third acquisition module, first microprocessor and first
RS485 communication module provides zero potential level；
The first microprocessor respectively with the first acquisition module, the second acquisition module, third acquisition module and first
The connection of RS485 communication module；
The data collector includes: the second microprocessor, the 2nd RS485 communication module, wireless communication module and power supply
Module, second microprocessor are connect with the 2nd RS485 communication module, wireless communication module respectively, and the power module is used
In providing electric energy for the data collector；
The first RS485 communication module is connect with the 2nd RS485 communication module, the wireless communication module and main website layer
Connection；
First acquisition module, the second acquisition module and third acquisition module are respectively used to acquisition A phase, B phase and C phase
Current signal, and the current signal is passed into first microprocessor, the first microprocessor is logical by the first RS485
Believe that the current signal is passed to the second microprocessor by module and the 2nd RS485 communication module, second microprocessor connects
The current signal is received, and module passes to main website layer by wireless communication by the current signal, the main website layer is for showing
Show the information of the current signal.
Further, first acquisition module, the second acquisition module and third acquisition module are current transformer.
Further, first acquisition module, the second acquisition module and third acquisition module pass through the first conditioning electricity respectively
Road, the second conditioning circuit and third conditioning circuit are connect with first microprocessor, first conditioning circuit, the second conditioning circuit
Identical with third conditioning circuit structure, first conditioning circuit includes: current rectifying and wave filtering circuit and amplification module, the rectification filter
The input terminal of wave circuit is connect with the output end of the first acquisition module, the output end of the current rectifying and wave filtering circuit and amplification module
Input terminal connection, a GPIO mouthfuls of connection of the output end and first microprocessor of the amplification module；First conditioning circuit
Current signal for acquiring the first acquisition module is converted to the level of first microprocessor adaptation.
Further, the earthed circuit includes: N phase current mutual inductor, rectifier bridge, isolation resistance, isolation capacitance and zero electricity
Flat node, the N phase current mutual inductor are used to incude the electric current of N phase, the output end of the N phase current mutual inductor and rectifier bridge
The cathode output end of input terminal connection, the rectifier bridge is passing through isolation resistance and isolation capacitance and rectifier bridge parallel with one another just
The connection of pole output end, the zero level node are arranged at the cathode of rectifier bridge and the tie point of isolation capacitance or isolation resistance,
The zero level node is for exporting zero potential level.
Further, the first microprocessor selects PIC24FJ128GA306 module.
Further, second microprocessor selects PIC24FJ64GA006 module.
Further, it is differential total to be all made of SN75176 for the first RS485 communication module and the 2nd RS485 communication module
Line transceiver.
Further, the wireless communication module uses GSM/GPRS communication module, and the GSM/GPRS communication module uses
SIM7600CE module.
The utility model by the research to modem microprocessor technology, Digital Signal Processing and Internet technology,
Certain chip and processor are selected in conjunction with existing programming technique, wireless telecommunication is realized by GSM/GPRS module, is adopted
With flexile modeled programming, it is high, high reliablity about intelligent low voltage circuit breaker to propose a kind of real-time
Remote data monitoring system can satisfy the functional requirement of user.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of remote data monitoring system structural block diagram of intelligent low voltage circuit breaker of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the utility model conditioning circuit figure；
Fig. 3 is the utility model data collector structural block diagram；
Fig. 4 is a kind of remote data monitoring system functional block diagram of intelligent low voltage circuit breaker of the utility model；
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, a kind of remote data monitoring system about intelligent low voltage circuit breaker is present embodiments provided
System, comprising: main website layer 1 and several control units 2, several described control units 2 and main website layer 1 are wirelessly connected；
Wherein, single control unit 2 includes: several low-voltage circuit breakers and a data collector 22；
The low-voltage circuit breaker is equipped with: for acquiring the first acquisition module 211 of A phase current, for acquiring B phase current
Second acquisition module 212, the third acquisition module 213 for acquiring C phase current, first microprocessor 214, the first RS485 are logical
Believe module 215 and earthed circuit 216；Wherein, for acquiring the first acquisition module 211 of A phase current, for acquiring B phase current
The second acquisition module 212, the third acquisition module 213 for acquiring C phase current, first microprocessor 214, the first RS485
Communication module 215 and earthed circuit 216 belong to conditioning circuit, and the earthed circuit is the first acquisition module 211, second adopts
Collect module 212, third acquisition module 213, first microprocessor 214 and the first RS485 communication module 215 and zero potential electricity is provided
It is flat；
The first microprocessor 214 respectively with the first acquisition module 211, the second acquisition module 212, third acquisition module
213 and the first RS485 communication module 215 connect；
The data collector 22 includes: the second microprocessor 221, the 2nd RS485 communication module 222, radio communication mold
Block 223 and power module 224, second microprocessor 221 respectively with the 2nd RS485 communication module 222, radio communication mold
Block 223 connects, and the power module 224 is used to provide electric energy for the data collector 22, and the wireless communication module 223 is
GSM/GPRS communication unit；
The first RS485 communication module 215 is connect with the 2nd RS485 communication module 222, the wireless communication module
223 connect with main website layer 1；
First acquisition module 211, the second acquisition module 212 and third acquisition module 213 are respectively used to acquisition A phase, B
The current signal of phase and C phase, and the current signal is passed into first microprocessor 214, the first microprocessor 214 is logical
It crosses the first RS485 communication module 215 and the 2nd RS485 communication module 222 and the current signal is passed into the second microprocessor
221, second microprocessor 221 receives the current signal, and module 223 passes by wireless communication by the current signal
Main website layer 1 is passed, the main website layer 1 is equipped with human-computer interaction interface, and the human-computer interaction interface can be by the current signal to scheme
As information is shown.
First acquisition module 211, the second acquisition module 212 and third acquisition module 213 are current transformer.
Referring to Fig. 2, the first acquisition module 211, the second acquisition module 212 and third acquisition module 213 divide in the present embodiment
Not Tong Guo the first conditioning circuit 100, the second conditioning circuit and third conditioning circuit connect with first microprocessor, it is described first adjust
It is identical with third conditioning circuit structure to manage circuit, the second conditioning circuit, first conditioning circuit 100 includes: rectifying and wave-filtering electricity
The input terminal of road 101 and amplification module 102, the current rectifying and wave filtering circuit 101 is connect with the output end of the first acquisition module, described
The output end of current rectifying and wave filtering circuit 101 is connect with the input terminal of amplification module 102, the output end of the amplification module 102 and
One GPIO mouthfuls of connection of one microprocessor 214；First conditioning circuit 101 is used for the electricity for acquiring the first acquisition module 211
Stream signal is converted to the level of the adaptation of first microprocessor 214.
Wherein the current rectifying and wave filtering circuit 101 includes rectifier bridge D1, isolation resistance R3, isolation capacitance C1, the rectification
The cathode output end of bridge D1 connects amplification module 102, the amplification with isolation capacitance C1 by isolation resistance R3 parallel with one another
Module includes resistance R2, resistance R1 and amplifier U1, the resistance R2 connection amplifier U1 negative input and resistance R1
One end, the resistance R1 other end connect a GPIO mouthfuls of first microprocessor 214 with the amplifier U1 output end.
The earthed circuit 103 includes: N phase current mutual inductor, rectifier bridge D2, isolation resistance R4, isolation capacitance C2 and zero
Level node, the N phase current mutual inductor are used to incude the electric current of N phase, the output end of the N phase current mutual inductor and rectification
The input terminal of bridge D2 connects, and the cathode output end of the rectifier bridge D2 passes through isolation resistance R4 and isolation capacitance C2 parallel with one another
It is connect with the cathode output end of rectifier bridge D2, the zero level node is arranged in the cathode of rectifier bridge D2 and isolation capacitance or is isolated
At the tie point of resistance, the zero level node is for exporting zero potential level.
Rectifier bridge D1, D2 are 47K using LB2S rectifier bridge, resistance R2 resistance value in the present embodiment, and resistance R1 resistance value is
47K, amplifier U1 using model MCP6004 amplifier.
By the way that earthed circuit is arranged, and electric current between it is detected, once detecting the presence of neutral line current, then illustrates there is event
Barrier.
In conjunction with Fig. 4, the present embodiment main website layer can be realized following functions by peripheral hardware
F1. query function
(a) circuit-breaker status is inquired: when order of the data collector to intelligent low voltage circuit breaker transmission inquiry slave status
When, it collects the state of breaker and sends back to data collector.The state of breaker includes: tripping alarm state, wink
State tripping, phase shortage, zero point disconnect, A phase overcurrent, B phase overcurrent, C phase overcurrent, trip remotely, leak current fault, A phase over-voltage, and A phase is owed
Pressure, B phase over-voltage, B phase is under-voltage, and C phase over-voltage, C phase is under-voltage and open-circuit condition；
(b) it inquires breaker measurement data: being surveyed when data collector 22 sends inquiry breaker to intelligent low voltage circuit breaker
When measuring data command, the various electric currents and voltage data and returned data collector of the collection breaker of data collector 22.
(c) parameter is arranged in inquiry alarm history data and inquiry breaker；
F2. control function is set
(a) current time is set:, can be by setting when intelligent low voltage circuit breaker time and system operation time are inconsistent
Current time order is set to be corrected；
(b) parameter setting of intelligent low voltage circuit breaker: data collector 22 can set the various fortune of intelligent low voltage circuit breaker
Row parameter；
(c) open and close: data collector 22 controls the opening and closing of intelligent low voltage circuit breaker by sending order；
Due to setting control function it is related with the normal operation of intelligent low voltage circuit breaker, it is therefore desirable to modification when need into
Row Authority Verification；
F3. it verifies
Every instruction will be verified and correctly can be just further processed, and otherwise will return to error message
First microprocessor 214 uses PIC24FJ128GA306 module in the present embodiment, and the module is in addition to ultralow function
Outside the advantages that consuming, be small in size, inexpensive, 16 RISC monolithics of the calculated performance also with peripheral functionality collection abundant and enhancing
Machine, the analog-digital converter in 10,16 channel of Embedded allowed selector channel and immediately begin to convert, without waiting for the sampling period
Terminate；Also include a series of serial communication peripheral hardwares, serial communication can be realized by the external RS-232/485 converter of the module
Function.
The second microprocessor 221 selects PIC24FJ64GA006 module in the present embodiment.
The first RS485 communication module 215 and the 2nd RS485 communication module 222 are all made of SN75176 in the present embodiment
Differential bus transceiver is matched by using RS485 communication module with PIC24FJ128GA306 module, realizes that serial ports is logical
Letter.
The GSM/GPRS communication unit uses SIM7600CE module.The module is stablized with performance, and appearance is small and exquisite, property
Valence can realize the transmission of SMS and data information than high with low-power consumption.Support LTE-TDD/LTE-FDD/HSPA+/TD-SCDMA/
The frequency ranges such as EVDO and GSM/GPRS/EDGE.
In the present embodiment, low-voltage circuit breaker further includes extension storage unit, and the extension storage unit is deposited using EEPROM
Chip is stored up, EEPROM (band electrically erasable programmable read-write memory) is the modifiable read-only memory EEPROM of user, can
(rewriting) is wiped and reprogrammed by being higher than the effect of common voltage.Unlike EPROM chip, EEPROM is not required to from computer
Taking-up can be modified.In an EEPROM, when computer can be programmed continually repeatedly when in use, therefore EEPROM
Service life is that a critically important design considers parameter.EEPROM is a kind of flash memory of special shape, and application is usually personal electricity
Voltage in brain carrys out erasable and reprogramming.
The utility model by the research to modem microprocessor technology, Digital Signal Processing and Internet technology,
And integrated and be used for the design of intelligent breaker system, it is threaded off with changing traditional low-voltage circuit breaker using electromagnetic type and hot type
The problems such as device, operation precision is low, and action value adjusting is difficult, extends the multi-functional of breaker, realizes integrated, intelligent, net
Network.
The utility model carries out various monitoring informations, operation information, on-line operation parameter and control net in which can be convenient
The long-range monitoring and management of network running parameter etc.；Realize dispersion, long transmission distance, the big low pressure data acquisition of data volume and prison
Control realizes wireless telecommunication by GSM/GPRS module, ensure that information reliable delivery using question-response communication mode,
Using flexile modeled programming, the functional requirement of user can satisfy.
It is only above preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with attached drawing described embodiment, is not to this reality
With the setting of novel protection scope, the improvement that any thinking based on the utility model is done all ought to be in the utility model
Within protection scope.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of remote data monitoring system of intelligent low voltage circuit breaker characterized by comprising main website layer and several controls
Unit, several described control units and main website layer are wirelessly connected；
Wherein, single control unit includes: several low-voltage circuit breakers and a data collector, several low pressure open circuit
Device is connect with the data collector；
The low-voltage circuit breaker is equipped with: for acquiring the first acquisition module of A phase current, adopting for acquiring the second of B phase current
Collect module, the third acquisition module for acquiring C phase current, first microprocessor, the first RS485 communication module and ground connection electricity
Road；The earthed circuit is the first acquisition module, the second acquisition module, third acquisition module, first microprocessor and first
RS485 communication module provides zero potential level；
The first microprocessor is logical with the first acquisition module, the second acquisition module, third acquisition module and the first RS485 respectively
Believe module connection；
The data collector includes: the second microprocessor, the 2nd RS485 communication module, wireless communication module and power module,
Second microprocessor is connect with the 2nd RS485 communication module, wireless communication module respectively, and the power module is used for as institute
It states data collector and electric energy is provided；
The first RS485 communication module is connect with the 2nd RS485 communication module, and the wireless communication module and main website layer connect
It connects；
First acquisition module, the second acquisition module and third acquisition module are respectively used to the electric current of acquisition A phase, B phase and C phase
Signal, and the current signal is passed into first microprocessor, the first microprocessor passes through the first RS485 communication module
The current signal is passed into the second microprocessor with the 2nd RS485 communication module, described in second microprocessor receives
Current signal, and module passes to main website layer by wireless communication by the current signal, the main website layer is described for showing
The information of current signal.
2. a kind of remote data monitoring system of intelligent low voltage circuit breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
First acquisition module, the second acquisition module and third acquisition module are current transformer.
3. a kind of remote data monitoring system of intelligent low voltage circuit breaker according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described
First acquisition module, the second acquisition module and third acquisition module pass through the first conditioning circuit, the second conditioning circuit and respectively
Three conditioning circuits are connect with first microprocessor, first conditioning circuit, the second conditioning circuit and third conditioning circuit structure
Identical, first conditioning circuit includes: current rectifying and wave filtering circuit and amplification module, the input terminal of the current rectifying and wave filtering circuit and
The output end of one acquisition module connects, and the output end of the current rectifying and wave filtering circuit and the input terminal of amplification module connect, described to put
One GPIO mouthfuls of connection of the output end and first microprocessor of big module；First conditioning circuit is used for the first acquisition module
The current signal of acquisition is converted to the level of first microprocessor adaptation.
4. a kind of remote data monitoring system of intelligent low voltage circuit breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Earthed circuit includes: N phase current mutual inductor, rectifier bridge, isolation resistance, isolation capacitance and zero level node, and the N phase current is mutual
Sensor is used to incude the electric current of N phase, and the output end of the N phase current mutual inductor and the input terminal of rectifier bridge connect, the rectification
The cathode output end of bridge is connected by the cathode output end of isolation resistance and isolation capacitance and rectifier bridge parallel with one another, and described zero
The cathode of rectifier bridge is arranged in at the tie point of isolation capacitance or isolation resistance in level node, and the zero level node is for defeated
Zero potential level out.
5. a kind of remote data monitoring system of intelligent low voltage circuit breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
First microprocessor selects PIC24FJ128GA306 module.
6. a kind of remote data monitoring system of intelligent low voltage circuit breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Second microprocessor selects PIC24FJ64GA006 module.
7. a kind of remote data monitoring system of intelligent low voltage circuit breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
First RS485 communication module and the 2nd RS485 communication module are all made of SN75176 differential bus transceiver.
8. a kind of remote data monitoring system of intelligent low voltage circuit breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Wireless communication module is GSM/GPRS communication module.
9. a kind of remote data monitoring system of intelligent low voltage circuit breaker according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described
GSM/GPRS communication module is SIM7600CE module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822070210.4U CN209056981U (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | A kind of remote data monitoring system of intelligent low voltage circuit breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822070210.4U CN209056981U (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | A kind of remote data monitoring system of intelligent low voltage circuit breaker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209056981U true CN209056981U (en) | 2019-07-02 |
Family
ID=67054982
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822070210.4U Active CN209056981U (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | A kind of remote data monitoring system of intelligent low voltage circuit breaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209056981U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109327078A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-12 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of remote data monitoring system of intelligent low voltage circuit breaker |
-
2018
- 2018-12-10 CN CN201822070210.4U patent/CN209056981U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109327078A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-12 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of remote data monitoring system of intelligent low voltage circuit breaker |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105182862B (en) | A kind of network-enabled intelligent storage condition detection control system | |
| CN102227090B (en) | Intelligent FA (feeder automation) system of 10kV-carrier communication | |
| CN204442008U (en) | A kind of intelligent type low-voltage comprehensive distribution cabinet | |
| CN105388768B (en) | remote circuit control system and method based on cloud platform | |
| CN201018284Y (en) | Economically intelligent synthetic power distribution unit | |
| CN108134275A (en) | A kind of intelligent charge socket based on Internet of Things | |
| CN205862575U (en) | A kind of communication device copied for multilist collection | |
| CN209056981U (en) | A kind of remote data monitoring system of intelligent low voltage circuit breaker | |
| CN209911433U (en) | Electric energy meter with automatic temperature control and intelligent load identification functions | |
| CN103248003B (en) | The power supply input protector of outdoor integrated cabinet and method | |
| CN103166319A (en) | Device and method for detecting and remotely controlling abnormal leakage of power line | |
| CN103066561B (en) | A kind of relay protection device based on chip | |
| CN207134870U (en) | A kind of taiwan area residual current action breaker supervising device | |
| CN109406947A (en) | A kind of explosion-proof type intelligent trouble indicator | |
| CN103683510B (en) | Intelligent switch control device with phase selection control and wave self-recording functions and method | |
| CN103490380A (en) | Current limit control method for currents | |
| CN208272608U (en) | Overcurrent protection relay circuit and overcurrent protection relay | |
| CN110749802B (en) | Fault positioning method and system for low-voltage distribution network | |
| CN106300459A (en) | Electric vehicle lithium battery group intelligent protection device | |
| CN109327078A (en) | A kind of remote data monitoring system of intelligent low voltage circuit breaker | |
| CN113030565B (en) | Load identification intelligent electric meter with input protection function | |
| CN201270385Y (en) | Intelligent synthetic electric distribution box | |
| CN205140192U (en) | Terminal of zooming out that power consumption information acquisition GPRS is wireless based on 10kV induction electricity -taking | |
| CN207518631U (en) | The long-range power failure alarm device of power information acquisition system | |
| CN108512308A (en) | A kind of building energy consumption harvester |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |