CN209055747U - A kind of Multifunctional monocular - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Multifunctional monoculars, pedestal and monocular including flexible connection, the pedestal includes set casing, pedestal and handle, the set casing is fixedly connected with handle, the lower end surface of the upper surface handle of the pedestal is fixedly connected, the set casing includes side plate and bottom plate, first through hole is offered on its bottom plate, to be formed in set casing for placing the lower lens barrel of monocular and the first through hole of middle lens barrel, amplification lens barrel is fixedly connected in the lower end surface of the bottom plate of the set casing.The first groove is additionally provided on the bottom plate of the set casing, the lower end of first groove and lower lens barrel connects and fixes.The utility model is equipped with the pedestal and monocular being flexibly connected, and monocular can individually do telescope use, can be used to illuminate when pedestal is used alone and money-checking；When monocular and base combination in use, combining and can amplifying tiny thing monocular and magnifying glass, play the role of microscopical.

Description

A kind of Multifunctional monocular

Technical field

The utility model belongs to telescope technical field, more particularly to a kind of easy to carry, dismountable multi-functional list Tube telescope.

Background technique

Monocular product currently on the market all only has the single function that distant view furthers and is presented at the moment, function Can single and structural style be unhandy to carry about, be mostly keplerian telescope, be imaged as standing upside down also needs plus lead The virtual image of upright amplification can be just seen to system.Cognition and interest for culture children to tiny organism, need a carrying side Just the small and exquisite and feature-rich simple telescope of structure, is provided simultaneously with microscopical enlarging function, makes child more intuitive Observe tiny organism.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of monoculars with micro- enlarging function.

The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

A kind of Multifunctional monocular, it is characterised in that: pedestal and monocular including flexible connection, the list Tube telescope includes lower lens barrel, middle lens barrel and upper lens barrel, and the upper end of the lower lens barrel is connect with the lower thread of middle lens barrel, institute The upper end for stating middle lens barrel is connect with the lower thread of upper lens barrel, and the lower lens barrel is equipped with the focusing being clamped with the lower end of lower lens barrel Ring retaining ring；The pedestal includes set casing, pedestal and handle, and the set casing is fixedly connected by tapping screw with handle, The upper surface of the pedestal is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of handle, and the set casing includes side plate and bottom plate, is opened up on bottom plate There is first through hole, to be formed in set casing for placing the lower lens barrel of monocular and the first through hole of middle lens barrel, in institute The lower end surface for stating the bottom plate of set casing is fixedly connected with amplification lens barrel, and the first groove is additionally provided on the bottom plate of the set casing, The lower end of first groove and lower lens barrel connects and fixes.

Further, the outer concentric of the lower lens barrel is equipped with the first focusing ring, right on the first focusing ring medial surface Title is set there are two the first straight trough, and the inner concentric of the lower lens barrel is equipped with the first sliding sash, is embedded with object lens in first sliding sash, Two outwardly projecting two the first positioning columns are symmetrically arranged on first sliding sash, set on the lower lens barrel there are two in the same direction The first crank slot along the circumferential direction upwardly extended, two first positioning columns pass through corresponding first crank slot corresponding first Sliding in straightening slot.

Further, the lower end of the middle lens barrel is embedded with field lens pressing ring, and the upper end of the field lens pressing ring is installed with field lens； It is equipped with lower spacer ring in the middle section of the middle lens barrel, upper/lower terminal is respectively installed with an erecting lens in the lower spacer ring, described The upper end of lower spacer ring is connected with middle pressing ring.

Further, the lower end of the upper lens barrel is embedded with pressing ring, and the upper end of the upper pressing ring is connected with spacer ring, institute The lower end for stating spacer ring is embedded with eyepiece gluing, and the upper end of the upper spacer ring is embedded with eyepiece monolithic, the top of the upper lens barrel It is additionally provided with wall hanging lid.

Further, the outer concentric of amplified lens barrel is equipped with the second focusing ring, on the medial surface of second focusing ring Two the second straight troughs are symmetrically arranged with, the inner concentric of the amplification lens barrel is equipped with the second sliding sash, is embedded in second sliding sash Magnifying glass is symmetrically arranged on second sliding sash and is symmetrically arranged with two the second positioning columns outstanding outward, on the amplification lens barrel If two second positioning columns pass through corresponding second crank slot there are two the second crank slot along the circumferential direction upwardly extended in the same direction It is slided in corresponding second straight trough.

Further, it is respectively equipped with battery case, light bulb slot and switch button on the handle, it is fixed in the light bulb slot There are ultraviolet light and incandescent lamp, the first organic glass is installed at the notch of the light bulb slot, the notch of the battery case is equipped with The cell through lid to match with the notch of battery case.

Further, the set casing includes the first side plate, the second side plate and bottom plate, first side plate and bottom plate one The one side of body, first side plate towards the second side plate offers the groove in circular arc type, second side plate court from top to bottom Offer the groove in circular arc type from top to bottom to the one side of the first side plate so that the first side plate and second side board and afterwards it Between form the first through hole.

Further, the groove two sides of first side plate are provided with T-slot, the groove of second side plate from top to bottom Two sides are equipped with the T-type rib to match with T-slot from top to bottom；The upper end of the groove two sides of first side plate is equipped with notch, The upper surface of the notch is equipped with fixed column, and the upper end of the groove two sides of second side plate is convex equipped with matching with notch Block, the lower end surface of the convex block are equipped with the fixing groove to match with fixed column.

Further, the pedestal is hollow shell, and the is equipped at the position of the corresponding amplification lens barrel in the upper surface of the pedestal Two through-holes, the lower end surface of the pedestal correspond to and are equipped with third through-hole at the second lead to the hole site, and institute's third through-hole, which is equipped with second, to be had Machine glass, the diameter of second through-hole are greater than the diameter of amplification lens barrel.

Further, the open slot for placing specimen is additionally provided on the pedestal, the open slot is located at amplification The underface of lens barrel.

The utility model has the advantages that the utility model is equipped with the pedestal and monocular being flexibly connected, monocular can individually be done Telescope uses, and monocular especially uses Galileo image-forming principle, and the length for not only reducing lens barrel can also be directly at just Picture, structure is simple, can be used to illuminate and money-checking when pedestal is used alone；In use, it will when monocular and base combination Monocular and magnifying glass combine and can amplify tiny thing, play the role of microscopical.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the longitudinal section cross-sectional view of the monocular of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the longitudinal section cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is enlarged drawing at the A of Fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is the perspective view of the explosion of the handle of the utility model.

Fig. 7 is the cross section perspective view of the explosion of the handle of the utility model.

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the lower lens barrel of the utility model.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the utility model Multifunctional monocular, including flexible connection Pedestal and monocular, the monocular include lower lens barrel 1, middle lens barrel 2 and upper lens barrel 3, the lower lens barrel 1 it is upper End is connect with the lower thread of middle lens barrel 2, and the upper end of the middle lens barrel 2 is connect with the lower thread of upper lens barrel 3, the lower lens barrel 1 is equipped with the focusing ring retaining ring 4 being clamped with the lower end of lower lens barrel 1；The outer concentric of the lower lens barrel 1 is equipped with the first focusing ring 17, two the first straight troughs are symmetrically arranged on 17 medial surface of the first focusing ring, the inner concentric of the lower lens barrel 1 is equipped with first Sliding sash 19 is embedded with object lens 20 in first sliding sash 19, two outwardly projecting two is symmetrically arranged on first sliding sash 19 A first positioning column 21, sets that there are two the first crank slot for along the circumferential direction upwardly extending in the same direction, two institutes on the lower lens barrel 1 The first positioning column 21 is stated to slide in corresponding first straightening slot across corresponding first crank slot；The lower end of the middle lens barrel 2 is embedding Equipped with field lens pressing ring 23, the upper end of the field lens pressing ring 23 is installed with field lens 24；Lower spacer ring is equipped in the middle section of the middle lens barrel 2 25, upper/lower terminal is respectively installed with an erecting lens 26 in the lower spacer ring 25, during the upper end of the lower spacer ring 25 is connected with Pressing ring 27；The lower end of the upper lens barrel 3 is embedded with pressing ring 28, and the upper end of the upper pressing ring 28 is connected with spacer ring 29, described The lower end of upper spacer ring 29 is embedded with eyepiece gluing 30, and the upper end of the upper spacer ring 29 is embedded with eyepiece monolithic 31, the upper lens barrel 3 Top be additionally provided with wall hanging lid 32.

The pedestal includes set casing 5, pedestal 6 and handle 7, and the set casing 5 is solid by tapping screw 8 and handle 7 Fixed connection, the upper surface of the pedestal 6 are fixedly connected with the lower end surface of handle 7, and the set casing 5 includes side plate and bottom plate 11, First through hole 14 is offered on its bottom plate 11, to form the lower lens barrel 1 and middle mirror for placing monocular in set casing 5 The first through hole 14 of cylinder 2, the set casing 5 include the first side plate 9, the second side plate 10 and bottom plate 11, first side plate 9 and bottom The one of plate 11, the one side of first side plate 9 towards the second side plate 10 offer the groove in circular arc type from top to bottom, and described the The one side of two side plates 10 towards the first side plate 9 offers the groove in circular arc type from top to bottom, so that the first side plate 9 and second Side plate 10 blocks and forms the first through hole 11 between rear；The groove two sides of first side plate 9 are provided with T-slot from top to bottom 45, the groove two sides of second side plate 10 are equipped with the T-type rib 44 to match with T-slot 45 from top to bottom；First side The upper end of the groove two sides of plate 9 is equipped with notch 46, and the upper surface of the notch 46 is equipped with fixed column 47, second side plate 10 The upper ends of groove two sides be equipped with the convex block 48 that matches with notch 46, the lower end surface of the convex block 48 is equipped with and 47 phase of fixed column With suitable fixing groove.

Amplification lens barrel 15, the outside of amplified lens barrel 16 are fixedly connected in the lower end surface of the bottom plate 11 of the set casing 5 It is equipped with the second focusing ring 33 with one heart, is symmetrically arranged with two the second straight troughs, the amplification on the medial surface of second focusing ring 33 The inner concentric of lens barrel 15 is equipped with the second sliding sash 35, is embedded with magnifying glass 36, second sliding sash 35 in second sliding sash 35 On be symmetrically arranged with outwardly projecting two the second positioning columns 37, be additionally provided on the amplification lens barrel 15 two in the same direction along the circumferential direction The second crank slot upwardly extended, it is sliding in corresponding second straight trough that two second positioning columns 37 pass through corresponding second crank slot It is dynamic；The first groove 16 is additionally provided on the bottom plate 11 of the set casing 5, the lower end of first groove 16 and lower lens barrel 1 is clamped It is fixed.

The pedestal 6 is hollow shell, and it is logical to be equipped with second at the position of the corresponding amplification lens barrel 15 in the upper surface of the pedestal 6 Hole, the lower end surface of the pedestal correspond to and are equipped with third through-hole at the second lead to the hole site, and institute's third through-hole is equipped with second organic glass Glass 52, the diameter of second through-hole are greater than the diameter of amplification lens barrel 15；It is additionally provided on the pedestal 6 for placing specimen Open slot 53, the open slot 53 be located at amplification lens barrel 15 underface.

It is respectively equipped with battery case 39, light bulb slot 40 and switch button 41 on the handle 7, it is fixed in the light bulb slot 40 There are ultraviolet light and incandescent lamp, the first organic glass 42, the notch of the battery case 39 are installed at the notch of the light bulb slot 40 It is equipped with the cell through lid 43 to match with the notch of battery case 39.

The application method of the utility model is as follows:

When monocular is used alone, one eye is closed, the eyepiece end of monocular is aligned to the eyes opened, The place that objective end alignment needs to see, a hand slowly rotates the first focusing ring 17, two first when the first focusing ring 17 rotates Positioning column 21 slides in corresponding two the first straight troughs, two while two the first positioning columns 21 slide in the first straight trough First positioning column 21 also slides in the first crank slot, and the first crank slot is the along the circumferential direction inclination upwards being arranged on lower lens barrel 1 Track, therefore as two the first positioning columns 21 of the rotation of the first focusing ring 17 slide above and below in corresponding first crank slot, with This drives the movement above and below of first sliding sash 19, so that the object lens 20 on the first sliding sash 19 be made to do upper and lower movement, is adjusted with this Whole object lens 20, so as to adjust the clarity of the seen things of eyes.

When pedestal is used alone, the T-slot 45 on the second side plate 10 is directed at the T-type rib 44 on the first side plate 9, slightly T-type rib 44 is firmly set to slide into the interior simultaneously slide downward of T-slot 45 downwards, fixed column 47 is gradually close to fixing groove, until fixed Column 47 slides into fixing groove and connects and fixes, and the notch 46 on the first side plate 9 is abutted with the convex block 48 of the second side plate 10 at this time, the The lower end surface of two side plates 10 is abutted with the upper surface of bottom plate 11, and the assembling of set casing 5 installs；Open cell through lid 46 and in electricity The built-in upper battery of pond slot 39 closes cell through lid 46, and the incandescent lamp clicked in 41 light bulb slot 40 of switch button is opened, Ke Yiqi To illuminating effect, then the extinguishing of 41 incandescent lamp of switch button is clicked, the ultraviolet light in light bulb slot 40 is opened, and can be used for examining paper Coin it is true and false, then click 41 ultraviolet light of switch button extinguishing.

When monotubular hopes glasses and pedestal assemble together in use, slightly firmly pushing the second side plate to the direction far from bottom plate 11 10, separate the second side plate 10 and bottom plate 11, convex block 48 and notch 46 divide card, and fixing groove is separated with fixed column 47, T-type rib 44 Until T-type rib 44 skids off T-slot 45, the second side plate 10 is separated with the first side plate 9 for the sliding in T-slot 45；It removes and is connected to Focusing ring retaining ring 4 on lower lens barrel 1 downwards by the lower lens barrel 1 of monocular makes lower end and the first groove 16 of lower lens barrel 1 It connects and fixes, the upper surface of bottom plate 11 replaces focusing ring retaining ring 4 to prevent the first focusing ring 17 from moving up and down, then by the second side plate T-type rib 44 on 10 is directed on the first side plate 9 T-slot 45, slightly slides into T-type rib 44 in T-slot 45 simultaneously Slide downward, fixed column 47 is gradually close to fixing groove, until fixed column 47 slides into fixing groove and connects and fixes, at this time first Notch 46 on side plate 9 is abutted with the convex block 48 of the second side plate 10, and the lower end surface of the second side plate 10 and the upper surface of bottom plate 11 are supported It connects, the center of circle of monocular, amplification lens barrel 15 and first through hole and the second through-hole is on the same axis at this time；It will assemble Telescope pedestal 6 downwards place on the table, by specimen insertion opening slot 53, specimen penetrates entire pedestal 6, will The center of circle of sample and magnifying glass on specimen is adjusted on same axis, and one eye eyeball is directed at eyepiece i.e. and can pass through monotubular prestige Remote mirror and magnifying glass see the sample of amplification, and the second focusing ring 33, the rotation of the second focusing ring 33 are rotated during seeing sample When two the second positioning columns 37 slided in corresponding two the second straight troughs, two the second positioning columns 37 are at two corresponding second Two the second positioning columns 37 also slide in two corresponding second crank slots while sliding in straight trough, and two the second crank slots are to set Set the along the circumferential direction track in inclination on lower lens barrel 1, thus with the rotation of the second focusing ring 33 two second it is fixed Position column 37 slides above and below in two corresponding second crank slots, the second movement above and below of sliding sash 35 is driven with this, to make to be embedded in Magnifying glass 36 on second sliding sash 35 does upper and lower movement, magnifying glass 36 is adjusted with this, so that the sample for seeing eyes is more Clearly, to reach microscopical purpose.

The non-description section of the utility model is consistent with the prior art, and details are not described herein.

The above is only the embodiments of utility model, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all utilizations Equivalent structure made by the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content, is directly or indirectly used in other related technical areas, Similarly within the scope of patent protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Multifunctional monocular, it is characterised in that: pedestal and monocular including flexible connection, the monotubular Telescope includes lower lens barrel, middle lens barrel and upper lens barrel, and the upper end of the lower lens barrel is connect with the lower thread of middle lens barrel, described The upper end of middle lens barrel is connect with the lower thread of upper lens barrel, and the lower lens barrel is equipped with the focusing ring being clamped with the lower end of lower lens barrel Retaining ring；The pedestal includes set casing, pedestal and handle, and the set casing is fixedly connected by tapping screw with handle, institute The upper surface for stating pedestal is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of handle, and the set casing includes side plate and bottom plate, is offered on bottom plate First through hole, to be formed in set casing for placing the lower lens barrel of monocular and the first through hole of middle lens barrel, described The lower end surface of the bottom plate of set casing is fixedly connected with amplification lens barrel, and the first groove, institute are additionally provided on the bottom plate of the set casing The lower end for stating the first groove and lower lens barrel connects and fixes.

2. a kind of Multifunctional monocular as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer concentric of the lower lens barrel is set There is the first focusing ring, two the first straight troughs, the inner concentric of the lower lens barrel are symmetrically arranged on the first focusing ring medial surface Equipped with the first sliding sash, object lens are embedded in first sliding sash, two outwardly projecting two are symmetrically arranged on first sliding sash A first positioning column, sets that there are two the first crank slots for along the circumferential direction upwardly extending in the same direction on the lower lens barrel, described in two First positioning column passes through corresponding first crank slot and slides in corresponding first straightening slot.

3. a kind of Multifunctional monocular as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the middle lens barrel is embedded with The upper end of field lens pressing ring, the field lens pressing ring is installed with field lens；The middle section of the middle lens barrel be equipped with lower spacer ring, under described every Upper/lower terminal is respectively installed with an erecting lens in enclosing, and the upper end of the lower spacer ring is connected with middle pressing ring.

4. a kind of Multifunctional monocular as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the upper lens barrel is embedded with Upper pressing ring, the upper end of the upper pressing ring are connected with spacer ring, and the lower end of the upper spacer ring is embedded with eyepiece gluing, the upper spacer ring Upper end be embedded with eyepiece monolithic, the top of the upper lens barrel is additionally provided with wall hanging lid.

5. a kind of Multifunctional monocular as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer concentric of amplified lens barrel is set There is the second focusing ring, two the second straight troughs, the inside of the amplification lens barrel are symmetrically arranged on the medial surface of second focusing ring It is equipped with the second sliding sash with one heart, is embedded with magnifying glass in second sliding sash, is symmetrically arranged on second sliding sash to external symmetry and sets There are two the second positioning columns outstanding, it is bent to set that there are two second along the circumferential direction upwardly extended in the same direction on the amplification lens barrel Slot, two second positioning columns pass through corresponding second crank slot and slide in corresponding second straight trough.

6. a kind of Multifunctional monocular as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: be respectively equipped with battery on the handle Slot, light bulb slot and switch button, are installed with ultraviolet light and incandescent lamp in the light bulb slot, fixed at the notch of the light bulb slot There is the first organic glass, the notch of the battery case is equipped with the cell through lid to match with the notch of battery case.

7. a kind of Multifunctional monocular as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the set casing includes the first side Plate, the second side plate and bottom plate, first side plate and bottom plate one, first side plate towards the second side plate one side from upper and Under offer groove in circular arc type, the one side of second side plate towards the first side plate is offered from top to bottom in circular arc type Groove so that the first side plate and second side board and it is rear between form the first through hole.

8. a kind of Multifunctional monocular as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the groove two sides of first side plate It is provided with T-slot from top to bottom, the groove two sides of second side plate are equipped with the T-type rib to match with T-slot from top to bottom； The upper end of the groove two sides of first side plate is equipped with notch, and the upper surface of the notch is equipped with fixed column, described second side The upper end of the groove two sides of plate is equipped with the convex block that matches with notch, and the lower end surface of the convex block is equipped with to match with fixed column Fixing groove.

9. a kind of Multifunctional monocular as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal is hollow shell, described The second through-hole, corresponding second lead to the hole site in the lower end surface of the pedestal are equipped at the position of the corresponding amplification lens barrel in the upper surface of pedestal Place is equipped with third through-hole, and institute's third through-hole is equipped with the second organic glass, and the diameter of second through-hole is greater than amplification lens barrel Diameter.

10. a kind of Multifunctional monocular as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with and be used on the pedestal The open slot of specimen is placed, the open slot is located at the underface of amplification lens barrel.