CN209055497U - Air source heat pump fixing bolt crack detection device - Google Patents

Air source heat pump fixing bolt crack detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209055497U
CN209055497U CN201821721615.3U CN201821721615U CN209055497U CN 209055497 U CN209055497 U CN 209055497U CN 201821721615 U CN201821721615 U CN 201821721615U CN 209055497 U CN209055497 U CN 209055497U
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China
Prior art keywords
heat pump
air source
source heat
bolt
fixing bolt
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Application number
CN201821721615.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王彦平
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YUNNAN DIANXIN ENERGY CO Ltd
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YUNNAN DIANXIN ENERGY CO Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of air source heat pump fixing bolt crack detection device, is related to measuring for materials field, more particularly, to a kind of air source heat pump fixing bolt crack detection device.The air source heat pump fixing bolt crack detection device of the utility model, it is mounted on the bolt of air source heat pump, it is characterized in that the device includes casing, vortex generator and thermal infrared imager array temperature transducer, bottom of shell is provided with through-hole, for being fixed on bolt, it is provided with vortex generator at the top of internal side of shell, several thermal infrared imager array temperature transducers are placed equidistant in internal side of shell lower part, for monitoring in real time to bolt.The air source heat pump fixing bolt crack detection device of the utility model, based on eddy current effect design, high efficient and reliable, detection accuracy is high, is designed based on eddy current effect, can accurately find the crackle of air source heat pump bolt;Detection efficiency is high, is mounted on air source heat pump fixing bolt the detection, it can be achieved that air source heat pump bolt.

Description

Air source heat pump fixing bolt crack detection device
Technical field
The utility model relates to measuring for materials fields, examine more particularly, to a kind of air source heat pump fixing bolt crackle Survey device.
Background technique
Heat pump is that one kind can be the Lowlevel thermal energy that cannot directly utilize --- the heat as contained in air, soil, water --- being converted to utilizable high level heat --- such as coal, combustion gas, oil, electric energy is measured, saves part high potential to reach Purpose device.Low level heat energy of the air as heat pump, it is inexhaustible, have everywhere, can gratis obtain It takes, moreover, the installation and use of air source heat pump are all more convenient.The research of the air source heat pump in China is produced, is applied 20 Just there is faster development at the end of the eighties in century.Current product has domestic heat pump air conditioner device, commercial unit formula heat-pump air-conditioner Group and heat pump water chiller-heater unit etc..
Bolt is the important spare part of air source heat pump, is directly related to the safe and stable operation of net for air-source heat pump units. Air source heat pump subjects the synergy of temperature, stress and surrounding medium in operation, with the increase for using the time, portion Part can gradually aging.In the component of screw bolt connection, working condition locating for nut, washer is preferable, and damage is smaller, wherein Most easy to wear and most weak link is bolt, and bolt will directly affect the safe operation of equipment once damaging, more serious It is possible that causing destructive consequence.In the situation of bolt failure, usually happens is that thread root and screw rod fracture.To sky When the maintenance down of air supply heat pump, since the factors such as maintenance duration, detection device limit, air source heat pump bolt cannot be carried out Disassembly is examined, and there are the bolts of crackle to detect and replace in time, so, can lose to the safe operation of subsequent unit Stay serious hidden danger.
Eddy current effect refers to Faraday's electromagnetic induction law, when blocky conductor is placed in alternating magnetic field or in fixed magnetic field When middle movement, induced current is generated in conductor, this electric current is closed in conductor.The vortex of conductor can also generate heat, such as The resistivity of Tab phenolphthaleinum body is small, then the vortex generated is very strong, and the heat of generation is just very big.Infrared thermal imaging detection is to utilize infrared spy It surveys device and optical imaging objective receives the infrared radiation energy distribution pattern reflection of measured target to the photosensitive member of infrared detector On part, to obtain Infrared Thermogram, this thermography is corresponding with the heat distribution field of body surface.This technology is examined in equipment It surveys aspect and has played its important role.Firstly, successful fault diagnosis, especially can moderately report out of order examine in advance It is disconnected, apparent benefit will be generated;Secondly, fault diagnosis technology can produce huge booster action to maintenance of equipment, not only may be used To greatly save human resources, moreover it is possible to traditional planned maintenance mode be upgraded to State Maintenance mode, or even to depot spare part Way to manage will all generate active influence, industrial equipment detection effect and safe running performance can be effectively increased.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome deficiencies in the prior art, provide one kind and are based on eddy current effect, efficiently may be used The air source heat pump fixing bolt crack detection device leaned on.
The air source heat pump fixing bolt crack detection device of the utility model, is mounted on the bolt of air source heat pump, It is characterized in that the device includes that casing, vortex generator and thermal infrared imager array temperature transducer, bottom of shell are provided with Through-hole is provided with vortex generator, several thermal infrared imager array temperature transducers at the top of internal side of shell for being fixed on bolt Device is placed equidistant in internal side of shell lower part, for monitoring in real time to bolt.
The vortex generator includes inductance coil, positive wire, cathode conductor, switch, controller and DC power supply, Inductance coil both ends are separately connected two positive wires, centre connection cathode conductor;Two are respectively arranged on two positive wires A switch, positive wire are connect with DC power supply with cathode conductor;Controller and two switches connect, and are controlled by controller Two switches are alternately closed, and controller is connect by conducting wire with DC power supply, pass through DC power supply powered operation.
The DC power supply is also connect with thermal infrared imager array temperature transducer, is passed for thermal infrared imager array thermometric Sensor provides electric energy.
It is additionally provided with wireless transport module on the controller, receives wireless control signal using wireless transport module, It wirelessly can the work of remote control controller.
When in use, start DC power supply, under control of the controller, the switch being arranged on two positive wires alternately closes It closes, connects or be closed positive wire, in alternation procedure, electric current forms alternating current on inductance coil, thus in inductor wire Circle is formed about alternately changing magnetic field, generates eddy current effect, bolt is as a conductor at this time, in the influence of eddy current effect Under, inside forms circulating current, since bolt itself has resistance, generates heat, several infrared heat under circulating current effect As the heat radiation that instrument array temperature transducer generates bolt is monitored camera shooting, obtained data are transmitted to external calculating Machine forms Infrared Thermogram, and when bolt has crackle, which passes through, and will not generate heat, and causes warm around crackle Degree is significantly lower than ambient temperature, that is, may know that there is crackle in the position, using computer by the image and the original infrared heat of bolt Image compares, that is, may know that whether there are cracks on the bolt, achieve the purpose that quickly to detect.The detection function, without long-term It opens, periodically turns on.When needing to carry out periodic detection, by wireless signal opening controller, controlled using controller Two switches are alternately closed, and can start to be detected, and after the completion of detection, controller disconnects two switches, so that it may DC power supply is disconnected, the service life of DC power supply is improved.
The air source heat pump fixing bolt crack detection device of the utility model is designed, high efficient and reliable based on eddy current effect, Detection accuracy is high, is designed based on eddy current effect, can accurately find the crackle of air source heat pump bolt;Detection efficiency is high, is mounted on , it can be achieved that detection to air source heat pump bolt on air source heat pump fixing bolt.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model vortex generator structure schematic diagram.
Wherein, casing 1, through-hole 2, thermal infrared imager array temperature transducer 3, inductance coil 4, positive wire 5, cathode is led Line 6, switch 7, controller 8, DC power supply 9.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of air source heat pump fixing bolt crack detection device is mounted on the bolt of air source heat pump, Including casing 1, vortex generator and thermal infrared imager array temperature transducer 3,1 bottom of casing is provided with through-hole 2, for fixing On bolt, 1 inside top of casing is provided with vortex generator, and several thermal infrared imager array temperature transducers 3 are placed equidistant with In 1 lower inside of casing, for being monitored in real time to bolt.Vortex generator includes inductance coil 4, positive wire 5, cathode Conducting wire 6, switch 7, controller 8 and DC power supply 9,4 both ends of inductance coil are separately connected two positive wires 5, and centre connection is negative Polar conductor 6;Be respectively set on two positive wires 5 there are two switch 7, positive wire 5 and cathode conductor 6 with DC power supply 9 Connection;Controller 8 is connect with two switches 7, is controlled two switches 7 by controller 8 and is alternately closed, controller 8 passes through conducting wire It is connect with DC power supply 9, passes through 9 powered operation of DC power supply.DC power supply 9 also with thermal infrared imager array temperature transducer 3 Connection provides electric energy for thermal infrared imager array temperature transducer 3.It is additionally provided with wireless transport module on controller 8, utilizes nothing Line transmission module receives wireless control signal, wirelessly can the work of remote control controller 8.
When in use, start DC power supply 9, under the control of controller 8, the switch 7 being arranged on two positive wires 5 is handed over For closure, positive wire 5 is connected or is closed, in alternation procedure, electric current forms alternating current on inductance coil 4, thus exists Inductance coil 4 is formed about alternately changing magnetic field, generates eddy current effect, bolt is as a conductor at this time, in eddy current effect Under the influence of, inside forms circulating current, since bolt itself has resistance, generates heat under circulating current effect, several The heat radiation that thermal infrared imager array temperature transducer 3 generates bolt is monitored camera shooting, obtained data is transmitted to outer Portion's computer forms Infrared Thermogram, and when bolt has crackle, which passes through, and will not generate heat, cause crackle Ambient temperature is significantly lower than ambient temperature, that is, may know that there is crackle in the position, using computer that the image and bolt is original Thermal-induced imagery compares, that is, may know that whether there are cracks on the bolt, achieve the purpose that quickly to detect.The detection function, nothing It need to open, periodically turn on for a long time.When needing to carry out periodic detection, by wireless signal opening controller 8, control is utilized Device 8 controls two switches 7 and is alternately closed, and can start to be detected, and after the completion of detection, controller 8 is disconnected by two switches 7 It opens, so that it may disconnect DC power supply 9, improve the service life of DC power supply 9.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of air source heat pump fixing bolt crack detection device, is mounted on the bolt of air source heat pump, it is characterised in that The device includes casing (1), vortex generator and thermal infrared imager array temperature transducer (3), and casing (1) bottom is provided with logical Hole (2), for being fixed on bolt, casing (1) inside top is provided with vortex generator, several thermal infrared imager array thermometrics Sensor (3) is placed equidistant in casing (1) lower inside, for monitoring in real time to bolt.
2. air source heat pump fixing bolt crack detection device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the vortex hair Raw device includes inductance coil (4), positive wire (5), cathode conductor (6), switch (7), controller (8) and DC power supply (9), electricity Sense coil (4) both ends are separately connected two positive wires (5), centre connection cathode conductor (6);Divide on two positive wires (5) She Zhi not be there are two (7) be switched, positive wire (5) is connect with DC power supply (9) with cathode conductor (6);Controller (8) and two A switch (7) connection, controls two switches (7) by controller (8) and is alternately closed, controller (8) passes through conducting wire and direct current Source (9) connection, passes through DC power supply (9) powered operation.
3. air source heat pump fixing bolt crack detection device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the direct current Source (9) is also connect with thermal infrared imager array temperature transducer (3), provides electricity for thermal infrared imager array temperature transducer (3) Energy.
4. air source heat pump fixing bolt crack detection device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the controller (8) it is additionally provided with wireless transport module on, receives wireless control signal using wireless transport module, it wirelessly can be remote Journey manipulates controller (8) work.
CN201821721615.3U 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Air source heat pump fixing bolt crack detection device Active CN209055497U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821721615.3U CN209055497U (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Air source heat pump fixing bolt crack detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821721615.3U CN209055497U (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Air source heat pump fixing bolt crack detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209055497U true CN209055497U (en) 2019-07-02

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CN201821721615.3U Active CN209055497U (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Air source heat pump fixing bolt crack detection device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110542705A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-06 山东广域科技有限责任公司 Long distance wire multi-joint detection device that generates heat

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110542705A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-06 山东广域科技有限责任公司 Long distance wire multi-joint detection device that generates heat

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