CN209045235U - It is a kind of for weld big section aluminum conductor cable band Cooling fixture - Google Patents

It is a kind of for weld big section aluminum conductor cable band Cooling fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209045235U
CN209045235U CN201822104730.2U CN201822104730U CN209045235U CN 209045235 U CN209045235 U CN 209045235U CN 201822104730 U CN201822104730 U CN 201822104730U CN 209045235 U CN209045235 U CN 209045235U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixture
water channel
cooling
welding
cooling water
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CN201822104730.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王辉
何文明
瞿金山
李晓锋
傅喆
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Shanghai Sanyuan Cable Accessories Co Ltd
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Shanghai Sanyuan Cable Accessories Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is a kind of for welding the band Cooling fixture of big section aluminum conductor cable, including being respectively equipped with semicircular arc groove and mutually matched upper fixture and lower fixture, it is characterized by: the upper fixture is divided into the identical left side of structure, right two parts, the upper fixture and lower fixture are respectively hollow structure, it is respectively formed cooling water channel and lower cooling water channel, the upper cooling water channel and lower cooling water channel, which stretch out at outside corresponding chuck body, is connected with water channel adapter tube, it is respectively formed water inlet, upper water-out mouth, lower water inlet and lower outlet, it is mutually connected by rubber hose and is connected to outer loop water pump, form whole circulation waterway, the middle part of the lower fixture is equipped with forming tank, the depth of the forming tank is greater than 3~5mm of depth of semicircular arc groove, width is 30~40mm.The utility model is designed using the water cooling of arcwall face, and cooling is fast, and forming tank design facilitates cable centering and subsequent welding.

Description

It is a kind of for weld big section aluminum conductor cable band Cooling fixture
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cable welding fixtures, especially disclose a kind of for welding big section aluminium conductor electricity The band Cooling fixture of cable.
Background technique
For aluminum conductor cable in occupation of leading position in external power cable, also there be making for aluminum conductor cable in the country at present With, therefore the interconnection technique for developing aluminum conductor cable has wide market.Connection usually to copper conductor cable in the prior art By the way of crimping, but heavy in section aluminum conductor cable, using after crimping mode, the contact resistance at crimping will increase, and influence The resistive energy of cable conduction, so it is proper to carry out aluminum conductor cable connection by the way of welding.
When being welded to connect to big section aluminum conductor cable, there are several major issues to need to solve.It is cooling first Problem, welding process can generate a large amount of heat, if these heats are shifted or taken away not in time, can make cable insulation temperature Degree rises, and causes to damage, to influence the safety of cable.Secondly, aluminium conductor centering is also one critically important in welding process The problem of, big section aluminium conductor alignment is difficult, if not applying external force, two sections of aluminium conductors are difficult in welding directly in, Aluminium conductor after being difficult to ensure welding is straight.Finally, the aluminium conductor performance after welding is also an important indicator, aluminium conductor welding After need to meet resistive performance and pulling force characteristic, if weld aluminium conductor is not full, there are rosin joints, then will have a direct impact on The resistive performance and pulling force characteristic of aluminium conductor.
It is divided into two parts in the prior art for the fixture of welding cable, clamps the both ends of cable to be welded respectively, so The prior art is cooled down in such a way that welding fixture two parts in cable ends to be welded add cooling device, for protecting Protect the cable insulation near pad.Since fixture is two sections of cables for clamping place to be welded respectively, so holding very much in welding Easily there is the situation of large size conductor centering difficulty, and possible conductor is not straight after welding, performance is bad, simultaneously because butt welding point Technique it is more demanding, welding difficulty is larger, and operator is needed to operate by working experience, this is just to a certain extent It is difficult to ensure that the stability of cable welding technique quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the defect of the prior art, is designed a kind of for welding big section aluminum conductor cable Band Cooling fixture, be divided into the fixture that upper and lower two parts are respectively provided with cooling water channel, and lower fixture is integral type, when welding leads Body centering effect is good, and cooling is fast, while realizing reduction welding difficulty by the setting of sold joint slot, and guarantee that quality of welding spot is steady It is fixed.
The utility model is realized in this way: it is a kind of for weld big section aluminum conductor cable band Cooling fixture, including It is respectively equipped with semicircular arc groove and mutually matched upper fixture and lower fixture, the size and cable of the semicircular arc groove Diameter matches, it is characterised in that: copper fixture is respectively adopted in the upper fixture and lower fixture.The upper fixture is divided into structure Identical left and right two parts, the upper fixture and lower fixture are respectively hollow structure, in the left and right two parts fixture of upper fixture The hollow structure of body interior forms the upper cooling water channel matched with upper fixture moulding, inside the chuck body of lower fixture Hollow structure forms the lower cooling water channel matched with lower fixture moulding, and the upper cooling water channel and lower cooling water channel stretch out phase It answers and is connected with water channel adapter tube at outside chuck body, be respectively formed water inlet, upper water-out mouth, lower water inlet and lower outlet, Outer loop water pump is mutually connected and be connected to by rubber hose, forms whole circulation waterway, the semi arch of the lower fixture The middle part of connected in star is equipped with forming tank, and the depth of the forming tank is greater than 3~5mm of depth of semicircular arc groove, width 30 ~40mm.The aluminium conductor of two sections of cables to be welded is fixed on the two of lower fixture by left and right two parts of the upper fixture respectively End, and it is located at the middle part of lower fixture at docking, welding material is heat-fused in formation solder joint at forming tank by soldering appliance.
The bottom of the upper fixture is equipped with screw rod, and the lower fixture is equipped with the through-hole cooperated with the screw rod, described Left and right both ends of the left and right two parts respectively with lower fixture of upper fixture be fixedly connected by screw rod and fastening nut.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is had well using cooling water channel design is come into contact in a large area Cooling effect, effective protection cable insulation will not be damaged in the welding process due to high temperature, meanwhile, fixture is in welding Fixed cable ends to be welded can be stablized, and guarantee that Forming Quality is stablized at solder joint, make to weld more convenient operation, be led after welding Body is not bent, and weld conductor is full after welding, there is preferable resistive performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model fixture.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the working state structure schematic diagram of the utility model fixture.
In figure: 1, upper fixture;2, lower fixture;3, forming tank;4, upper cooling water channel;5, lower cooling water channel;6, water channel Adapter tube;7, fastening nut;8, cable to be welded;41, upper water inlet;42, upper water-out mouth;51, lower water inlet;52, under Water outlet.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
With reference to the accompanying drawings 1~4, the utility model is a kind of for welding the band Cooling fixture of big section aluminum conductor cable, packet Upper fixture 1 and lower fixture 2 are included, the upper fixture 1 is the left and right two parts for being respectively equipped with semicircular arc groove, under described Fixture 2 also is provided with semicircular arc groove, and left and right both ends of the left and right two parts of upper fixture 1 respectively with lower fixture 2 pass through screw rod It is connected and fixed with fastening nut 7, the screw rod is fixed on the bottom of upper fixture 1, and the lower fixture 2 is equipped with and the spiral shell The through-hole of bar cooperation.The semicircular arc groove of upper fixture 1 and lower fixture 2 cooperates after fixation, and cross section is in and cable profile Homogeneously matched circle, left and right two parts of upper fixture 1 are respectively used to fix the aluminium conductor of two sections of cables 8 to be welded with size Part.The middle part of the semicircular arc groove of the lower fixture is equipped with forming tank, and it is recessed that the depth of the forming tank is greater than semicircular arc 3~5mm of depth of slot, width is 30~40mm, after the aluminium conductor for fixing two sections of cables 8 to be welded, the material that is welded It is heat-fused in by soldering appliance and is here formed as solder joint.
The upper fixture 1 and lower fixture 2 are respectively hollow structure, inside the left and right two parts chuck body of upper fixture 1 Hollow structure form the upper cooling water channel 4 that matches with 1 moulding of upper fixture, it is hollow inside the chuck body of lower fixture 2 Structure forms the lower cooling water channel 5 matched with lower 2 moulding of fixture, meanwhile, the upper cooling water channel 4 and lower cooling water channel 5 It stretches out corresponding chuck body and is externally connected to water channel adapter tube 6, be respectively formed water inlet 41, upper water-out mouth 42, lower water inlet 51 With lower outlet 52, outer loop water pump is mutually connected and be connected to by rubber hose, forms whole circulation waterway.
When welding, after two sections of 8 aluminium conductor parts of cable to be welded are first passed through shape needed for mold is cut into welding respectively Lower 2 both ends of fixture are fixed on by left and right two-part upper fixture 1, meanwhile, the docking point of two sections of aluminium conductors is located at lower fixture 2 Middle part, i.e., guarantee solder joint be located in forming tank 3, since 3 moulding of forming tank is fixed, can not only be effectively ensured weld it is full, and And can guarantee multiple welding uniform quality, the stability of welding processing quality is improved, makes welding fuller, guarantees that aluminium conductor is former There are resistive performance and pulling force characteristic.
The utility model is made using fusing point, thermal coefficient copper higher than aluminium as the material of fixture, and cooperates arc The water cooling in face designs, and cooling water channel is matched with fixture moulding, and cooling water is made to have biggish contact surface, when cracking can take away welding The heat of generation, it is ensured that for a long time it is continual welding and cable insulation temperature without departing from its allow maximum temperature.Under The design of forming tank 3 on fixture 2 can be convenient cable centering, and cable is straight after fixing, and when welding will not move, convenient Welding, cable is not bent after also ensuring welding.

Claims (3)

1. it is a kind of for weld big section aluminum conductor cable band Cooling fixture, including be respectively equipped with semicircular arc groove and mutually The upper fixture of cooperation and lower fixture, the size of the semicircular arc groove match with cable size, it is characterised in that: described Upper fixture be divided into the identical left and right two parts of structure, the upper fixture and lower fixture are respectively hollow structure, in upper fixture Hollow structure inside left and right two parts chuck body forms the upper cooling water channel matched with upper fixture moulding, in lower fixture Chuck body inside hollow structure form the lower cooling water channel that matches with lower fixture moulding, the upper cooling water channel with Lower cooling water channel, which stretches out at outside corresponding chuck body, is connected with water channel adapter tube, be respectively formed water inlet, upper water-out mouth, under into Outer loop water pump is mutually connected by rubber hose and are connected to the mouth of a river and lower outlet, forms whole circulation waterway, described The middle part of the semicircular arc groove of lower fixture is equipped with forming tank, and the depth of the forming tank is greater than the depth 3 of semicircular arc groove ~5mm, width are 30~40mm, and the forming tank is the solder joint forming part of two sections of cables to be welded.
2. a kind of for welding the band Cooling fixture of big section aluminum conductor cable described according to claim 1, feature exists In: the bottom of the upper fixture is equipped with screw rod, and the lower fixture is equipped with the through-hole cooperated with the screw rod, the upper folder Left and right two parts of tool are fixedly connected with the left and right both ends of lower fixture by corresponding screw rod and fastening nut respectively.
3. a kind of for welding the band Cooling fixture of big section aluminum conductor cable described according to claim 1, feature exists In: copper fixture is respectively adopted in the upper fixture and lower fixture.
CN201822104730.2U 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 It is a kind of for weld big section aluminum conductor cable band Cooling fixture Active CN209045235U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822104730.2U CN209045235U (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 It is a kind of for weld big section aluminum conductor cable band Cooling fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822104730.2U CN209045235U (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 It is a kind of for weld big section aluminum conductor cable band Cooling fixture

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CN209045235U true CN209045235U (en) 2019-06-28

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109411153A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-01 上海三原电缆附件有限公司 It is a kind of for weld big section aluminum conductor cable band Cooling fixture
CN110932050A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-03-27 东莞市输变电工程公司 Investment pattern device and using method
CN110932049A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-03-27 东莞市输变电工程公司 Combustion connection method for cable

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109411153A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-01 上海三原电缆附件有限公司 It is a kind of for weld big section aluminum conductor cable band Cooling fixture
CN110932050A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-03-27 东莞市输变电工程公司 Investment pattern device and using method
CN110932049A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-03-27 东莞市输变电工程公司 Combustion connection method for cable

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