CN209034466U - A kind of crushing-screening machine wear-resistant hammer head - Google Patents

A kind of crushing-screening machine wear-resistant hammer head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209034466U
CN209034466U CN201821008825.8U CN201821008825U CN209034466U CN 209034466 U CN209034466 U CN 209034466U CN 201821008825 U CN201821008825 U CN 201821008825U CN 209034466 U CN209034466 U CN 209034466U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting portion
crushing
inoperative
hammer head
screening machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821008825.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高平
张鸣一
王昊
韩剑锋
田迎春
闫志飞
顾明俊
柴东升
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INNER MONGOLIA RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF METAL MATERIAL
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INNER MONGOLIA RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF METAL MATERIAL
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Priority to CN201821008825.8U priority Critical patent/CN209034466U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209034466U publication Critical patent/CN209034466U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Component Parts Of Construction Machinery (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of crushing-screening machine wear-resistant hammer head, the tup includes the inoperative mounting portion using medium carbon low alloy steel preparation and the work department using high-chromium cast iron alloy preparation, wherein inoperative mounting portion is fixed in work department by interconnecting piece, and the interconnecting piece uses the dentalation of falling semicircle;It is equipped with baltimore groove in wide face in inoperative mounting portion intermediate parallel, is respectively equipped with mounting hole on two opposite side walls of baltimore groove;Work department bottom is equipped with strip groove.The utility model is being provided with wear-resistant block with the inoperative mounting portion on crushing medium contact surface, increase inoperative mounting portion wear-resisting property, it avoids rotating in shattering process in tup, it fails with the inoperative mounting portion premature abrasion of coal contact surface, phenomena such as service life and security performance for improving tup of high degree, mounting hole nearby generates slight crack, rupture when can prevent the position premature breakage, and then appear in operation, cause hypophysis integrally to fly out, safety accident occurs.

Description

A kind of crushing-screening machine wear-resistant hammer head
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of mechanical technique, specifically provide a kind of crushing-screening machine wear-resistant hammer head.
Background technique
The crushing-screening machine applied in the fields such as metallurgy, coal mine, chemical industry at present generallys use the high-manganese steel of good toughness The tup of matter, for large scale material to be crushed to small size material.Tup during military service not only by impact wear, cut Skiving damage, is also squeezed, shears and the repeated action of fatigue stress, and working condition is severe, is easily wear-out part.Therefore, tup The necessary impact resistance of the material of selection and wear-resistant, meanwhile, the toughness and wearability for needing to have certain in hammer handle part material. However, the hardening effect of potassium steel is bad under low impact stress, its wear-resisting property is caused to be not in full use.And it uses Alloy steel material, tup are easy to appear fracture and chip off-falling phenomenon.
The Double-metal composite hammer developed in recent years had not only had the toughness of medium carbon low alloy steel, but also with rich chromium cast iron Hardness and wearability.But the combination degree of bimetal hammerhead steel and iron faying face is there are no good control measure at present, makes Occur leading to premature failure because faying face combination degree is bad often with bimetal hammerhead, serious person's tup along faying face be broken, It falls off and flies out;During rotating broken coal, tup with coal contact surface because upper end hammer handle part thickness is weaker, and for middle carbon it is low Steel alloy, wearability is insufficient, and premature abrasion failure often occurs here, and serious person falls off from hammer handle connecting pin, to life Production brings security risk.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of crushing-screening machines with preferable wearability and service life with resistance to Grind tup.
The utility model specifically provides a kind of crushing-screening machine wear-resistant hammer head, it is characterised in that: the tup includes Inoperative mounting portion using medium carbon low alloy steel preparation and the work department using high-chromium cast iron alloy preparation, in which:
Inoperative mounting portion is fixed in work department by interconnecting piece, and the interconnecting piece uses the dentalation of falling semicircle;? Inoperative mounting portion intermediate parallel is equipped with baltimore groove in wide face, is respectively equipped with mounting hole on two opposite side walls of baltimore groove;Work Make portion bottom equipped with strip groove (preferably 3~5).
The internal vertical of inoperative mounting portion and work department is provided with rod iron in bottom surface (preferred size is Φ 6mm).
Wear-resistant block is installed in the side that inoperative mounting portion does not open up mounting hole.
Interconnecting piece is specially round-corner transition;The dentalation of falling semicircle of interconnecting piece is towards identical or different, inoperative installation Portion and/or work department are equipped with groove corresponding with the dentalation of falling semicircle.
Anti-slip cover is equipped with inside mounting hole.
It is respectively equipped with gasket on two opposite side walls of baltimore groove, is arranged around mounting hole.
Mounting hole is made of two different through-holes of diameter, wherein the through-hole diameter close to baltimore groove is less than far from baltimore groove Through-hole diameter.
Inoperative mounting portion top is arc;The wide face of work department be it is up-narrow and down-wide trapezoidal, trapezoidal base angle angle is 50 °~ 80°。
Casting inoperative mounting portion first (is such as disposed with rod iron as lacing wire, then rod iron is cast in inoperative mounting portion It is interior), and in the rich chromium cast iron liquid of inoperative mounting portion lower end casting high temperature, it is closely joined together the two.With semicircle The interconnecting piece of dentalation is arranged on inoperative mounting portion and the faying face of work department, and the combination for greatly improving the two is strong Degree, improves the service life and safety of tup.
The utility model has the characteristics that following:
1, the utility model is being provided with wear-resistant block with the inoperative mounting portion on crushing medium contact surface, increases hammer handle The wear-resisting property of installation position avoids rotating in shattering process in tup, the inoperative mounting portion premature abrasion with coal contact surface Failure, high degree improve the service life and security performance of tup, can prevent the position premature breakage, and then appear in Mounting hole nearby generates phenomena such as slight crack, rupture when operation, and then hypophysis is caused integrally to fly out, and safety accident occurs.
2, the inoperative portion mounting portion of the utility model and the combination interface of work department are using half crenation interconnecting piece knot It closes, compared with the combination of conventional flat line, increases the contact area of two kinds of metals, greatly improve bond strength. And semicircle transition angle uses fillet, compared with dovetail shaped combination, will not generate stress in transitional region and concentrate, ensure that hammer Head when in use will not be chipping because of internal stress.
3, rod iron is placed in the inside of the inoperative portion mounting portion of the utility model and work department, on the one hand can be used as lacing wire Increase bond strength;Another aspect rod iron can play the effect of internal densener, i.e., when being poured hammer head material, keep hammer head material fast Fast, uniform cooling, the generation for the defects of reducing internal porosity, shrinkage cavity, simultaneously as cooling rate increases, tup rich chromium cast iron material Phenomena such as material internal grain is refined, promotes its service performance, avoid the occurrence of chip off-falling, fragmentation, prolongs the service life.Rod iron The safety effectively guaranteed in use process is set, reduces use cost, reaches efficient good comprehensive benefit.
4, the work department of the utility model is designed as trapezoidal block, and is equipped with groove in bottom, can be further improved brokenly Broken efficiency extends the service life of tup.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification:
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall schematic;
Fig. 2 is utility model works portion cross-sectional view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model present invention looks up structural representation.
Accompanying drawings symbol description:
1 inoperative mounting portion, 2 work departments, 3 interconnecting pieces, 4 mounting holes, 5 baltimore grooves, 6 wear-resistant blocks, 7 rod irons, 8 bar shapeds are recessed Slot.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of crushing-screening machine wear-resistant hammer head, the tup include the inoperative installation using medium carbon low alloy steel preparation Portion 1 and the work department 2 prepared using high-chromium cast iron alloy, in which:
Inoperative mounting portion 1 is fixed in work department 2 by interconnecting piece 3, and the interconnecting piece 3 is using half crenation knot Structure;It is equipped with baltimore groove 5 in wide face in 1 intermediate parallel of inoperative mounting portion, is respectively equipped with peace on 5 two opposite side walls of baltimore groove Hole 4 is filled, wear-resistant block 6 is installed in the side that inoperative mounting portion 1 does not open up mounting hole 4;2 bottom of work department is equipped with 4 bar shapeds Groove 8.
The dentalation of the falling semicircle direction of interconnecting piece 3 is different, is equipped on inoperative mounting portion 1 and work department 2 and half The corresponding groove of crenation structure.
Inoperative mounting portion 1 is cast first, and in the rich chromium cast iron liquid of 1 lower end of inoperative mounting portion casting high temperature, makes two Person is closely joined together.The knot of inoperative mounting portion 1 and work department 2 is arranged in interconnecting piece 3 with the dentalation of falling semicircle On conjunction face, the bond strength of the two is greatly improved, the service life and safety of tup are improved.
Embodiment 2
The internal vertical of the present embodiment inoperative mounting portion 1 and work department 2 is provided with rod iron 7 in bottom surface, remaining embodiment party Formula is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3
Anti-slip cover is equipped with inside the mounting hole 4 of the present embodiment, remaining embodiment is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 4
It is respectively equipped with gasket on 5 two opposite side walls of baltimore groove of the present embodiment, is arranged around mounting hole 4, remaining reality It is same as Example 1 to apply mode.
Embodiment 5
The mounting hole 4 of the present embodiment is made of two different through-holes of diameter, wherein the through-hole diameter close to baltimore groove 5 is small In the through-hole diameter far from baltimore groove 5, remaining embodiment is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 6
The wide face of the work department 2 of the present embodiment be it is up-narrow and down-wide trapezoidal, trapezoidal base angle angle is 50 °, remaining embodiment It is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 7
The wide face of the work department 2 of the present embodiment be it is up-narrow and down-wide trapezoidal, trapezoidal base angle angle is 60 °, remaining embodiment It is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 8
Towards identical, interconnecting piece 3 is arranged in inoperative mounting portion 1 dentalation of falling semicircle of the interconnecting piece 3 of the present embodiment Bottom end, work department bottom is equipped with 5 strip grooves 8, remaining embodiment is same as Example 1.
The above embodiments are only for explaining the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow be familiar with technique Personage can understand the content of the utility model and implement accordingly, do not limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent change or modifications according to made by the spirit of the present invention essence, should all cover the protection scope of the utility model it It is interior.
In addition, there is omitted herein to descriptions of well-known structures and technologies, to avoid the utility model is unnecessarily obscured Concept.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of crushing-screening machine wear-resistant hammer head, it is characterised in that: the tup includes being prepared using medium carbon low alloy steel Inoperative mounting portion (1) and the work department (2) prepared using high-chromium cast iron alloy, in which:
Inoperative mounting portion (1) is fixed on work department (2) by interconnecting piece (3), and the interconnecting piece (3) is using half crenation Structure;Baltimore groove (5) are equipped in wide face in inoperative mounting portion (1) intermediate parallel, are divided on (5) two opposite side walls of baltimore groove It She You not mounting hole (4);Work department (2) bottom is equipped with strip groove (8).
2. according to crushing-screening machine wear-resistant hammer head described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: inoperative mounting portion (1) and work The internal vertical in portion (2) is provided with rod iron (7) in bottom surface.
3. according to crushing-screening machine wear-resistant hammer head described in claim 2, it is characterised in that: do not opened in inoperative mounting portion (1) If the side of mounting hole (4) is equipped with wear-resistant block (6).
4. according to crushing-screening machine wear-resistant hammer head described in claim 2, it is characterised in that: interconnecting piece (3) is specially fillet mistake It crosses, the dentalation of falling semicircle of interconnecting piece (3) is set in inoperative mounting portion (1) and/or work department (2) towards identical or different There is groove corresponding with the dentalation of falling semicircle.
5. according to crushing-screening machine wear-resistant hammer head described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with inside mounting hole (4) anti-skidding Set.
6. according to crushing-screening machine wear-resistant hammer head described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: (5) two opposite sides of baltimore groove It is respectively equipped with gasket on wall, is arranged around mounting hole (4).
7. according to crushing-screening machine wear-resistant hammer head described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: mounting hole (4) by two diameters not Same through-hole composition, wherein the through-hole diameter close to baltimore groove (5) is less than the through-hole diameter far from baltimore groove (5).
8. according to crushing-screening machine wear-resistant hammer head described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: inoperative mounting portion (1) top is Arc.
9. according to crushing-screening machine wear-resistant hammer head described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: work department (2) width face be it is upper it is narrow under Wide is trapezoidal, and trapezoidal base angle angle is 50 °~80 °.
10. according to crushing-screening machine wear-resistant hammer head described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: work department (2) bottom is equipped with 3~5 A strip groove (8).
CN201821008825.8U 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 A kind of crushing-screening machine wear-resistant hammer head Expired - Fee Related CN209034466U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821008825.8U CN209034466U (en) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 A kind of crushing-screening machine wear-resistant hammer head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821008825.8U CN209034466U (en) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 A kind of crushing-screening machine wear-resistant hammer head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209034466U true CN209034466U (en) 2019-06-28

Family

ID=67029244

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821008825.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209034466U (en) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 A kind of crushing-screening machine wear-resistant hammer head

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209034466U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190628

Termination date: 20200628

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee