CN209034415U

CN209034415U - A kind of continuous pulverizer of Chinese medicine

Info

Publication number: CN209034415U
Application number: CN201821560276.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨帆
Original assignee: Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Current assignee: Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Priority date: 2018-09-25
Filing date: 2018-09-25
Publication date: 2019-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2028-09-25

Abstract

A kind of continuous pulverizer of Chinese medicine, including cabinet, the first through groove is opened up in the middle part of the top surface of cabinet, funnel is fixedly mounted in the top surface of cabinet, funnel it is corresponding with the first through groove and with communicated inside the first through groove, first through hole is opened up behind cabinet, first motor is fixedly mounted behind cabinet, the output shaft of first motor is fixedly connected with the inside of first through hole by bearing, pulverization roller there are two being set in cabinet, two pulverization rollers are meshed, the front end of pulverization roller is fixedly connected with box house previously by bearing, the rear end of the pulverization roller in left side is fixedly connected with the output shaft of first motor, the rear end of the pulverization roller on right side is fixedly connected with behind box house by bearing, water conservancy diversion frame is fixedly mounted in the surrounding of box house.The utility model crushes Chinese herbal medicine by secondary operation, and crushing is more thorough, and work efficiency is high, and process uses totally enclosed type, prevents the splashing of herbal powder, reduces the loss of drug, keeps the cleaning of ambient enviroment.

Description

A kind of continuous pulverizer of Chinese medicine

Technical field

The utility model belongs to Chinese medicine processing crushing field, specifically a kind of continuous pulverizer of Chinese medicine.

Background technique

Chinese herbal medicine is needed before being fabricated with pill, paste, vina, tablet, electuary, injection by required Chinese herbal medicine It is crushed, traditional grinding mode, is often crushed, or crushed using electric mill merely, crushed using manpower impact It is ineffective, and since the material of Chinese herbal medicine is complex, using single form of milling, for large batch of Chinese herbal medicine system Make work, the phenomenon that labor intensity is higher, and working efficiency is low, and there is also winged powder.

Utility model content

The utility model provides a kind of continuous pulverizer of Chinese medicine, to solve defect in the prior art.

The utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:

The top surface middle part of a kind of continuous pulverizer of Chinese medicine, including cabinet, cabinet opens up the first through groove, and the top surface of cabinet is fixed Install funnel, funnel it is corresponding with the first through groove and with communicated inside the first through groove, first through hole, cabinet are opened up behind cabinet Behind first motor is fixedly mounted, the output shaft of first motor is fixedly connected with the inside of first through hole by bearing, cabinet It inside sets there are two pulverization roller, two pulverization rollers are meshed, the front end of pulverization roller and connecting previously by bearing is fixed for box house It connects, the rear end of the pulverization roller in left side is fixedly connected with the output shaft of first motor, the rear end of the pulverization roller on right side and box house Behind be fixedly connected by bearing, water conservancy diversion frame is fixedly mounted in the surrounding of box house, and there are five between pulverization roller and water conservancy diversion frame The gap of millimeter opens up the second through-hole in the middle part of water conservancy diversion frame bottom surface, and circle set is fixedly mounted in the second through-hole, is equipped in circle set hollow The first rotating bar, the second motor is fixedly mounted in the rear side of box house, and the second rotation is fixedly mounted in the output shaft of the second motor The lower section of bar, the second rotating bar is equipped with support plate, and the lower end of the second rotating bar is fixedly connected with the top surface of support plate by bearing, Behind support plate be fixedly connected behind box house, the periphery of the periphery of the first rotating bar and the second rotating bar is fixed Belt wheel is installed, two belt wheels are fixedly connected by a belt, and grinding stone is fixedly mounted in the bottom end of the first rotating bar, grinding stone top surface Middle part opens up third through-hole, third through-hole it is corresponding with the first rotating bar and with communicated inside the first rotating bar, the lower section of grinding stone Equipped with mill, the bottom surface of grinding stone is in contact with the top surface of mill, and the bottom surface of mill is fixedly mounted square plate, the surrounding of square plate with The inner wall of cabinet is fixedly connected, and the top surface of square plate opens up annular groove, is equipped with filter layer in annular groove, and the bottom surface of cabinet opens up the Two through grooves, the bottom surface of cabinet are fixedly mounted switch valve, switch valve it is corresponding with the second through groove and with communicated inside the second through groove, case Supporting leg is fixedly mounted in four corners of body bottom surface.

A kind of continuous pulverizer of Chinese medicine as described above, the bottom surface articulated connection movable pulley of the supporting leg.

A kind of continuous pulverizer of Chinese medicine as described above, the left side articulated connection case lid of the funnel upper end.

Two pieces of deflectors are fixedly mounted in the bottom surface of a kind of continuous pulverizer of Chinese medicine as described above, the square plate, lead The top of flowing plate is located at the outside of annular groove, and the bottom end of deflector is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of box house.

A kind of continuous pulverizer of Chinese medicine as described above, the component in pulverizer are adopted in addition to driving device and transmission mechanism With food-grade stainless steel material.

The material of a kind of continuous pulverizer of Chinese medicine as described above, the grinding stone and mill is selected as silicon carbide ceramics.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model crushes Chinese herbal medicine by secondary operation, crushes more thorough Bottom, work efficiency is high, and process uses totally enclosed type, prevents the splashing of herbal powder, reduces the loss of drug, is kept for week The cleaning in collarette border；When using the utility model, first motor, the second motor are opened, Chinese herbal medicine is poured into funnel, Chinese herbal medicine warp Cross the inside that the first through groove falls into cabinet, first motor rotation drives pulverization roller rotation, and two pulverization rollers are meshed, to falling in two Chinese herbal medicine between a pulverization roller is milled, and the gap between pulverization roller and water conservancy diversion frame is smaller, and biggish Chinese herbal medicine cannot lead to The gap between pulverization roller and water conservancy diversion frame is crossed, pulverization roller mills to the Chinese herbal medicine fallen between pulverization roller and water conservancy diversion frame, grinds Chinese herbal medicine after mill falls into third through-hole by circle set, the first rotating bar, herbal powder by third through-hole enter grinding stone with Gap between mill, while the second motor drives the rotation of the second rotating bar, the second rotating bar drives the belt wheel rotation on right side, right The belt wheel of side drives the belt wheel in left side to rotate by belt, and the belt wheel in left side drives the rotation of the first rotating bar, the first rotating bar band Dynamic grinding stone rotation, grinding stone is secondary to the Chinese drugs powder progress between grinding stone and mill to mill, the Chinese herbal medicine powder after secondary operation End falls into annular groove, while bulky grain herbal powder is stayed in the top surface of square plate by filter layer, carries out to herbal powder Filter, guarantees the quality of processing, and small herbal powder enters the bottom surface of box house, turns on the switch valve, the medium-height grass of secondary operation Medicinal powder end is discharged by the second through groove.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is Some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise of not making the creative labor property Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1；Fig. 3 is I partial enlarged view of Fig. 1.

Specific embodiment

It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to The range of the utility model protection.

A kind of continuous pulverizer of Chinese medicine opens up the first through groove 2, case in the middle part of the top surface of cabinet 1 as shown, including cabinet 1 The top surface of body 1 is fixedly mounted funnel 3, funnel 3 it is corresponding with the first through groove 2 and with communicated inside the first through groove 2, after cabinet 1 Face opens up first through hole 4, is fixedly mounted first motor 5 behind cabinet 1, and the output shaft of first motor 5 is interior with first through hole 4 Portion is fixedly connected by bearing, is set in cabinet 1 there are two pulverization roller 6, two pulverization rollers 6 are meshed, the front end of pulverization roller 6 and case The rear end of being fixedly connected inside body 1 previously by bearing, the pulverization roller 6 in left side is fixedly connected with the output shaft of first motor 5, The rear end of the pulverization roller 6 on right side with inside cabinet 1 behind be fixedly connected by bearing, the surrounding inside cabinet 1 is fixedly mounted Water conservancy diversion frame 7 opens up the second through-hole 8 in the middle part of 7 bottom surface of water conservancy diversion frame there are five millimeters of gap between pulverization roller 6 and water conservancy diversion frame 7, Circle set 9 is fixedly mounted in second through-hole 8, the first hollow rotating bar 10 is equipped in circle set 9, the fixed peace of the rear side inside cabinet 1 The second motor 11 is filled, the second rotating bar 12 is fixedly mounted in the output shaft of the second motor 11, and the lower section of the second rotating bar 12 is equipped with branch The lower end of fagging 13, the second rotating bar 12 is fixedly connected with the top surface of support plate 13 by bearing, behind support plate 13 and case It being fixedly connected behind inside body 1, belt wheel 14 is fixedly mounted in the periphery of the periphery of the first rotating bar 10 and the second rotating bar 12, Two belt wheels 14 are fixedly connected by a belt 15, and grinding stone 16,16 top surface of grinding stone is fixedly mounted in the bottom end of the first rotating bar 10 Middle part open up third through-hole 17, third through-hole 17 it is corresponding with the first rotating bar 10 and with communicated inside the first rotating bar 10, The lower section of grinding stone 16 is equipped with mill 27, and the bottom surface of grinding stone 16 is in contact with the top surface of mill 27, and the bottom surface of mill 27 is fixedly mounted The surrounding of square plate 18, square plate 18 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of cabinet 1, and the top surface of square plate 18 opens up annular groove 19, annular Filter layer 20 is equipped in slot 19, the bottom surface of cabinet 1 opens up the second through groove 22, and switch valve 23, switch is fixedly mounted in the bottom surface of cabinet 1 Valve 23 it is corresponding with the second through groove 22 and with communicated inside the second through groove 22, support is fixedly mounted in four corners of 1 bottom surface of cabinet Leg 24.The utility model crushes Chinese herbal medicine by secondary operation, and crushing is more thorough, and work efficiency is high, process Using totally enclosed type, the splashing of herbal powder is prevented, reduces the loss of drug, keeps the cleaning of ambient enviroment；Use this reality With it is novel when, open first motor 5, the second motor 11, Chinese herbal medicine poured into funnel 3, Chinese herbal medicine falls into case by the first through groove 2 The inside of body 1, the rotation of first motor 5 drive pulverization roller 6 to rotate, and two pulverization rollers 6 are meshed, to fall in two pulverization rollers 6 it Between Chinese herbal medicine mill, the gap between pulverization roller 6 and water conservancy diversion frame 7 is smaller, and biggish Chinese herbal medicine cannot pass through pulverization roller 6 With the gap between water conservancy diversion frame 7, pulverization roller 6 mills to the Chinese herbal medicine fallen between pulverization roller 6 and water conservancy diversion frame 7, after milling Chinese herbal medicine third through-hole 17 is fallen by circle the 9, first rotating bar 10 of set, herbal powder enters grinding stone by third through-hole 17 Gap between 16 and mill 27, while the second motor 11 drives the rotation of the second rotating bar 12, the second rotating bar 12 drives right side Belt wheel 14 rotate, the belt wheel 14 on right side drives the belt wheel 14 in left side to rotate by belt 15, and the belt wheel 14 in left side drives first Rotating bar 10 rotates, and the first rotating bar 10 drives grinding stone 16 to rotate, and grinding stone 16 is to the traditional Chinese medicine powder between grinding stone 16 and mill 27 End carry out it is secondary mills, the herbal powder after secondary operation falls into annular groove 19, while filter layer 20 is by bulky grain Chinese herbal medicine Powder stays in the top surface of square plate 18, is filtered to herbal powder, guarantees the quality of processing, and small herbal powder enters Bottom surface inside cabinet 1, turns on the switch valve 23, and the herbal powder of secondary operation is discharged by the second through groove 22.

Specifically, the movable pulley 25 as shown, bottom surface of supporting leg 24 described in the present embodiment is articulated and connected.Movement is originally When device, manual handling is needed, wastes physical strength, by the movable pulley 25 that is articulated and connected, the present apparatus can be pushed, movement is more square Just, manpower is saved.

Specifically, the case lid 26 as shown, left side of 3 upper end of funnel described in the present embodiment is articulated and connected.Process Middle cover upper box lid 26 prevents the impurity such as dust from entering in cabinet 1 by funnel 3, guarantees the quality of drug, prevent in process The splashing of drug keeps the cleaning of ambient enviroment.

Further, it as shown, two pieces of deflectors 21 are fixedly mounted in the bottom surface of square plate 18 described in the present embodiment, leads The top of flowing plate 21 is located at the outside of annular groove 19, and the bottom end of deflector 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface inside cabinet 1.Deflector Chinese medicine after 21 guidance processing enters the second through groove 22, prevents medicinal material to be retained in the bottom surface inside cabinet 1, saves medicinal material.

Further, as shown, the component in the present embodiment pulverizer is adopted in addition to driving device and transmission mechanism With food-grade stainless steel material.Medicinal material after processing is patients, ensure that medicine after processing using food-grade stainless steel material The quality of material, what can be trusted is edible.

Further, as shown, the material of grinding stone 16 described in the present embodiment and mill 27 is selected as silicon carbide ceramics. The abrasion of the high abrasive disk of silicon carbide ceramics hardness is small, the quality of grinding and high-efficient.

Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations； Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the utility model technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The spirit and scope of scheme.

Claims

1. a kind of continuous pulverizer of Chinese medicine, it is characterised in that: including cabinet (1), open up the first through groove in the middle part of the top surface of cabinet (1) (2), funnel (3) are fixedly mounted in the top surface of cabinet (1), and funnel (3) is corresponding with the first through groove (2) and interior with the first through groove (2) Portion communicates, and opens up behind cabinet (1) first through hole (4), first motor (5) is fixedly mounted behind cabinet (1), first motor (5) output shaft is fixedly connected with the inside of first through hole (4) by bearing, is set in cabinet (1) there are two pulverization roller (6), two A pulverization roller (6) is meshed, the front end of pulverization roller (6) with cabinet (1) is internal is fixedly connected previously by bearing, the powder in left side The rear end of broken roller (6) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of first motor (5), and the rear end and cabinet (1) of the pulverization roller (6) on right side are internal Behind be fixedly connected by bearing, water conservancy diversion frame (7) are fixedly mounted in the internal surrounding of cabinet (1), pulverization roller (6) and water conservancy diversion frame (7) it there are five millimeters of gap between, is opened up the second through-hole (8) in the middle part of water conservancy diversion frame (7) bottom surface, it is fixed in the second through-hole (8) Installation circle set (9), circle, which covers, is equipped with hollow the first rotating bar (10) in (9), it is electric that the internal rear side of cabinet (1) is fixedly mounted second The second rotating bar (12) are fixedly mounted in the output shaft of machine (11), the second motor (11), and the lower section of the second rotating bar (12) is equipped with branch The lower end of fagging (13), the second rotating bar (12) is fixedly connected with the top surface of support plate (13) by bearing, support plate (13) It is fixedly connected below with behind cabinet (1) inside, the periphery of the first rotating bar (10) and the periphery of the second rotating bar (12) are equal It is fixedly mounted belt wheel (14), two belt wheels (14) are fixedly connected by a belt (15), and the bottom end of the first rotating bar (10) is solid Dingan County fills grinding stone (16), opens up third through-hole (17) in the middle part of grinding stone (16) top surface, third through-hole (17) and the first rotating bar (10) corresponding and with communicated inside the first rotating bar (10), the lower section of grinding stone (16) is equipped with mill (27), the bottom of grinding stone (16) Face is in contact with the top surface of mill (27), and square plate (18) are fixedly mounted in the bottom surface of mill (27), the surrounding of square plate (18) with The inner wall of cabinet (1) is fixedly connected, and the top surface of square plate (18) opens up annular groove (19), and filter layer is equipped in annular groove (19) (20), the bottom surface of cabinet (1) opens up the second through groove (22), and switch valve (23) are fixedly mounted in the bottom surface of cabinet (1), switch valve (23) It is corresponding with the second through groove (22) and with communicated inside the second through groove (22), branch is fixedly mounted in four corners of cabinet (1) bottom surface Support leg (24).

2. the continuous pulverizer of a kind of Chinese medicine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom surface of the supporting leg (24) It is articulated and connected movable pulley (25).

3. the continuous pulverizer of a kind of Chinese medicine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left side of described funnel (3) upper end Side is articulated and connected case lid (26).

4. the continuous pulverizer of a kind of Chinese medicine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom surface of the square plate (18) Two pieces of deflectors (21) are fixedly mounted, the top of deflector (21) is located at the outside of annular groove (19), the bottom end of deflector (21) The bottom surface internal with cabinet (1) is fixedly connected.

5. the continuous pulverizer of a kind of Chinese medicine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the component in pulverizer is except driving dress It sets and is all made of food-grade stainless steel material outside transmission mechanism.

6. the continuous pulverizer of a kind of Chinese medicine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the grinding stone (16) and mill (27) material is selected as silicon carbide ceramics.