CN209033410U - Nebulizer and medical device for nebulae inhalation - Google Patents
Nebulizer and medical device for nebulae inhalation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209033410U CN209033410U CN201821470961.9U CN201821470961U CN209033410U CN 209033410 U CN209033410 U CN 209033410U CN 201821470961 U CN201821470961 U CN 201821470961U CN 209033410 U CN209033410 U CN 209033410U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air accumulator
- breathing mask
- nebulizer
- partition
- valve structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000009975 flexible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003434 inspiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- VOVIALXJUBGFJZ-KWVAZRHASA-N Budesonide Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H]3OC(CCC)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O VOVIALXJUBGFJZ-KWVAZRHASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004436 budesonide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009121 systemic therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of nebulizer and medical device for nebulae inhalation provided by the utility model, is related to technical field of medical equipment, comprising: atomisation device, being used for will be medicinal atomized;Air accumulator;The import of the air accumulator is connected to the medicine outlet of the atomisation device;Breathing mask;The outlet of the feeding opening of the breathing mask and the air accumulator, and the first Non-return air valve structure is provided between the breathing mask and the air accumulator, the drug for allowing to be atomized is flowed from the air accumulator to the breathing mask;It is additionally provided with the second Non-return air valve structure on the breathing mask, the inner cavity of gas from the breathing mask is allowed to be expelled to outside.In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the respiratory tract for being sucked into patient of the drug whole after atomization can be formed waste without dissipating in the sky using this nebulizer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of medical equipment, more particularly, to a kind of nebulizer for nebulae inhalation
And medical device.
Background technique
Nebulae inhalation refers mainly to aerosol therapy.So-called aerosol, which refers to, is suspended in the air small consolidate
Body or liquid particle, therefore, the aerosol therapy are that drug is dispersed into small droplet with the device of atomization
Or particle, it is suspended in it in gas, and make it into respiratory tract and intrapulmonary, reaches clean air flue, humidifying airway, local treatment
Or the purpose of systemic therapy.
And the existing nebulizer for nebulae inhalation, during nebulae inhalation, there is waste drugs
Defect, when exhaling nearly fifty percent liquid waste in the sky, wherein there is a drug to cry (sucking use budesonide dry suspensoid agent)
Reporting 2016 according to Chinese pharmacy net, only the sales volume of this medicine reaches 15.92 hundred million yuan in the second quarter, these are expensive
Being atomized medicine all must be about general by prior art waste, this will be such that the cost of nebulae inhalation greatly improves.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of nebulizers and medical device for nebulae inhalation, with solution
The technical issues of waste drug certainly existing in the prior art, increase treatment cost.
By to atomization therapentic equipment in the prior art structure and therapeutic process study after find, using existing
When having the atomization therapentic equipment in technology to carry out nebulae inhalation, drug is formed by the entrance of mist droplet or particle meeting interval
In to the respiratory tract of patient and dissipate in the sky, namely with the batch process exhaled, inhaled in patient treatment procedure, air-breathing when
It waits, drug can be formed by mist droplet or particle to be drawn into respiratory tract, and when exhaling, drug institute shape can be made
At mist droplet or particle dispel away through the stomata that is arranged on atomization therapentic equipment, dissipate in the sky.
And the skyborne drug that dissipates in patient expiration just can not be drawn into the respiratory tract of patient again, be formed
Waste, cannot achieve therapeutic purposes.
It is well known that human body exhales, is drawn through journey and is gap, constantly carries out, as one can imagine, it normal breathes at this
In the process, should at least 50 percent drug form waste, cause cost greatly to increase.
A kind of nebulizer for nebulae inhalation provided by the utility model, comprising:
Atomisation device, being used for will be medicinal atomized;
Air accumulator;
The import of the air accumulator is connected to the medicine outlet of the atomisation device;
Breathing mask;
The outlet of the feeding opening of the breathing mask and the air accumulator, and the breathing mask and the air accumulator
Between be provided with the first Non-return air valve structure, the drug for allowing to be atomized is flowed from the air accumulator to the breathing mask;
It is additionally provided with the second Non-return air valve structure on the breathing mask, gas is allowed to arrange from the inner cavity of the breathing mask
Out to external.
Further, in the embodiments of the present invention, at least part of the air accumulator has retractility.
Further, in the embodiments of the present invention, at least one is provided on the air accumulator with scalable
The balloon portion of property.
Further, in the embodiments of the present invention, the air accumulator includes the air bag with retractility.
Further, in the embodiments of the present invention, it is provided with third Non-return air valve structure on the air accumulator, permits
Perhaps the outside of gas from the air accumulator enters to the inner cavity of the air accumulator.
Further, in the embodiments of the present invention, the first Non-return air valve structure includes having leachy the
One partition and a part are connected to the first flexible sheets in the first partition;
First flexible sheets are covered on the stomata, for closing the stomata;
The outlet of the feeding opening or the air accumulator of the breathing mask is arranged in the first partition.
Further, in the embodiments of the present invention, the second Non-return air valve structure includes having leachy the
Two partitions and a part are connected to the second flexible sheets on the second partition;
Second flexible sheets are covered on the stomata, for closing the stomata;
The side wall of the breathing mask is arranged in the second partition.
Further, in the embodiments of the present invention, the third Non-return air valve structure includes having leachy the
Three partitions and a part are connected to the third flexible sheets on the third partition;
The third flexible sheets are covered on the stomata, for closing the stomata;
The side wall of the air accumulator is arranged in the third partition.
Further, in the embodiments of the present invention, there are two the second Non-return air valve structure settings;
The two sides of the breathing mask are arranged in two the second Non-return air valve symmetrical configurations.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of medical device, including the nebulizer.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the drug whole after atomization can be sucked into trouble using this nebulizer
The respiratory tract of person forms waste without dissipating in the sky.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art
Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art
Under the premise of labour, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the partial structural diagram for the nebulizer that the utility model one embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram for the nebulizer that the utility model one embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the first partition that the utility model one embodiment provides;
Fig. 4 is the overall structure diagram for the first Non-return air valve structure that the utility model one embodiment provides.
Appended drawing reference:
1- atomisation device;2- air accumulator;
3- breathing mask;
21- third Non-return air valve structure;
22- balloon portion;
31- the first Non-return air valve structure;
32- the second Non-return air valve structure;
311- first partition;The first flexible sheets of 312-;
313- stomata.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described
Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally
Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to practical
Novel protected range.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific
Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " the
One ", " second ", " third " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the partial structural diagram for the nebulizer that the utility model one embodiment provides;Fig. 2 is that this is practical
The overall structure diagram for the nebulizer that novel one embodiment provides;As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, provided in this embodiment
A kind of nebulizer for nebulae inhalation, comprising:
Atomisation device 1, being used for will be medicinal atomized;
Air accumulator 2;
The import of the air accumulator 2 is connected to the medicine outlet of the atomisation device 1;
Breathing mask 3;
The outlet of the feeding opening of the breathing mask 3 and the air accumulator 2, and the breathing mask 3 and the storage
The first Non-return air valve structure 31 is provided between gas tank 2, the drug for allowing to be atomized is from the air accumulator 2 to the breathing mask
3 flowings;
It is additionally provided with the second Non-return air valve structure 32 on the breathing mask 3, allows gas from the breathing mask 3
Chamber is expelled to outside.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that due to nebulizer in the prior art structure with exhaling, inhaling in patient treatment procedure between
It has a rest process, when air-breathing, drug can be formed by mist droplet or particle to be drawn into respiratory tract, and in expiration
When, drug can be made to be formed by mist droplet or particle and dispelled away through the stomata 313 being arranged on atomization therapentic equipment, disappeared
It is dispersed in the air, in turn results in the waste of drug.
So the nebulizer of the application is in the process sucked after atomisation device 1 will be medicinal atomized for patient
In, it is stored using the drug after 2 pairs of air accumulator atomizations, dissipates to avoid the drug after atomization and form waste in the sky.
According to the nebulizer of above structure, it is provided between breathing mask 3 and passes through the first Non-return air valve structure 31
The air accumulator 2 of connection, after atomisation device 1 will be medicinal atomized, the medicine after atomization first can going out from atomisation device 1
The discharge of medicine mouth, enters air accumulator 2 by the import of the air accumulator 2 communicated therewith, then arranges from the outlet of the air accumulator 2
Out, the inner cavity of breathing mask 3 is entered by the first Non-return air valve structure 31, patient takes the breathing mask 3, can be suitable
Drug after the sucking atomization of benefit.
The drug that the first Non-return air valve structure 31 allows to be atomized is flowed from the air accumulator 2 to the breathing mask 3,
Namely the first Non-return air valve structure 31 by being arranged between the breathing mask 3 and the air accumulator 2, it is merely able to make to be atomized
Drug afterwards flows to the breathing mask 3 from the air accumulator 2, is unable to reversed permission gas from the breathing mask 3
Flow to the air accumulator 2.
So when carrying out expiration therewith, the first Non-return air valve structure 31 is just after patient once draws drug
It closes, the gas for preventing patient from breathing out in exhalation process enters in air accumulator 2, but from being arranged in the breathing mask
The gas of exhalation is discharged to the outside of breathing mask 3 by the second Non-return air valve structure 32 on 3.
And during patient exhales, the gas that will also breathe out will be exhaled from the second Non-return air valve structure 32
During gas out is discharged to the outside of breathing mask 3, atomisation device 1 is to continue to provide the drug after atomization,
And unlike the prior art, although atomization after drug by lasting offer, but not by patient breathe out gas
Band dissipates to aerial, but as the guidance of pressure is stored in the air accumulator 2.
When patient carries out the air-breathing of next round, exhales, since force-absorbing pressure influences, drug after atomization can be again by
The first Non-return air valve structure 31 enters in breathing mask 3, then patient is allowed to be sucked into respiratory tract.
So using this nebulizer can by the respiratory tract for being sucked into patient of the drug whole after atomization,
Without dissipating in the sky, waste is formed.
Further, in the embodiments of the present invention, at least part of the air accumulator 2 has retractility.
Since the gas that during patient exhales, will also breathe out will from the second Non-return air valve structure 32
During the gas of exhalation is discharged to the outside of breathing mask 3, atomisation device 1 is to continue to provide the drug after atomization
's.
If patient does not siphon away drug during next suction medicine completely, the drug after the atomization persistently provided is
The air accumulator 2 can gradually be filled up.And as the drug in air accumulator 2 is more and more, it is easy for causing pressure in air accumulator 2
It is excessive, cause patient to be forced to draw, form suction medicine feels uncomfortable.
So when being arranged to the structure with retractility at least part in the air accumulator 2, in this way when inside is pressed
When power is excessive, so that it may by the pressure inside the part alleviation with retractility, enable the patient to the time of buffering to inhale
Drug is taken, and prevents the whole process for inhaling medicine hurry, causes suction medicine uncomfortable.
Preferably, in the embodiments of the present invention, at least one is provided with scalability on the air accumulator 2
Balloon portion 22.
So can be provided with balloon portion 22 on the air accumulator 2, balloon portion 22 has the effect of stretching, such as can
It is made of rubber material.
Preferably, in the embodiments of the present invention, the air accumulator 2 includes the air bag with retractility.
In order to obtain bigger buffering effect, the entire of air accumulator 2 can be replaced using air bag, can gas storage,
There can also be flexible and compensator or trimmer pressure.
Further, in the embodiments of the present invention, third Non-return air valve structure is provided on the air accumulator 2
21, allow the outside of gas from the air accumulator 2 to enter to the inner cavity of the air accumulator 2.
Due to consideration that patient is during expiration, air-breathing, the inspiratory capacity of single air-breathing is uneven, namely idol can occur
The larger problem of your inspiratory capacity.
So if the inspiratory capacity of single is larger, and whole device be it is closed, will result in air-breathing and have some setbacks.
And it is provided with third Non-return air valve structure 21, it will be able to when patient's single inspiratory capacity is larger, automatically open third
Non-return air valve structure 21 enters extraneous air in breathing mask 3 by air accumulator 2 and with drug, and this makes it possible to permit
Perhaps patient sucks a large amount of gas, forms the big inspiratory effects of inspiratory capacity.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the first partition 311 that the utility model one embodiment provides;Fig. 4 is that this is practical new
The overall structure diagram for the first Non-return air valve structure 31 that type one embodiment provides;As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, practical at this
In novel embodiment, the first Non-return air valve structure 31 includes that there is the first partition 311 of stomata 313 and a part to connect
Connect the first flexible sheets 312 in the first partition 311;
First flexible sheets 312 are covered on the stomata 313, for closing the stomata 313;
The outlet of the feeding opening or the air accumulator 2 of the breathing mask 3 is arranged in the first partition 311.
Certainly, other than taking the above structure, it is single that those skilled in the art can also select other to have according to demand
To the one-way valve structures for allowing circulated gases, herein just without limitation.
Similarly, with reference to the structure of the first Non-return air valve structure 31, in the embodiments of the present invention, described second is unidirectional
Air valve structure 32 includes the second flexibility that there is the second partition of stomata 313 and a part to be connected on the second partition
Piece;
Second flexible sheets are covered on the stomata 313, for closing the stomata 313;
The side wall of the breathing mask 3 is arranged in the second partition.
Similarly, with reference to the structure of the first Non-return air valve structure 31, in the embodiments of the present invention, the third is unidirectional
Air valve structure 21 includes the third flexibility that there is the third partition of stomata 313 and a part to be connected on the third partition
Piece;
The third flexible sheets are covered on the stomata 313, for closing the stomata 313;
The side wall of the air accumulator 2 is arranged in the third partition.
Preferably, in the embodiments of the present invention, there are two the settings of the second Non-return air valve structure 32;
Two the second Non-return air valve structures 32 are symmetricly set on the two sides of the breathing mask 3.
It is symmetrical arranged using two the second Non-return air valve structures 32, it is ensured that the discharge process of exhaled gas is more
Uniformly.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of medical device, including the nebulizer.
Since the specific structure of the nebulizer, the principle of work and power and technical effect are in detailed hereinbefore, herein just
It repeats no more.
So any technology contents about the nebulizer, can refer to above for the Neulized inhalation
The record of device.
Finally, it should be noted that the above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited
System;Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should
Understand: it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of
Technical characteristic is equivalently replaced;And these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution, and this is practical new
The range of each embodiment technical solution of type.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of nebulizer for nebulae inhalation characterized by comprising
Atomisation device, being used for will be medicinal atomized;
Air accumulator;
The import of the air accumulator is connected to the medicine outlet of the atomisation device;
Breathing mask;
The outlet of the feeding opening of the breathing mask and the air accumulator, and between the breathing mask and the air accumulator
It is provided with the first Non-return air valve structure, the drug for allowing to be atomized is flowed from the air accumulator to the breathing mask;
It is additionally provided with the second Non-return air valve structure on the breathing mask, the inner cavity of gas from the breathing mask is allowed to be expelled to
It is external.
2. nebulizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at least part of the air accumulator has flexible
Property.
3. nebulizer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that being provided at least one on the air accumulator has
The balloon portion of scalability.
4. nebulizer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the air accumulator includes the gas with retractility
Capsule.
5. nebulizer described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided on the air accumulator
Three Non-return air valve structures allow the outside of gas from the air accumulator to enter to the inner cavity of the air accumulator.
6. nebulizer described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first Non-return air valve structure
Including having leachy first partition and a part of the first flexible sheets being connected in the first partition;
First flexible sheets are covered on the stomata, for closing the stomata;
The outlet of the feeding opening or the air accumulator of the breathing mask is arranged in the first partition.
7. nebulizer described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second Non-return air valve structure
Including having leachy second partition and a part of the second flexible sheets being connected on the second partition;
Second flexible sheets are covered on the stomata, for closing the stomata;
The side wall of the breathing mask is arranged in the second partition.
8. nebulizer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the third Non-return air valve structure includes having gas
The third partition and a part in hole are connected to the third flexible sheets on the third partition;
The third flexible sheets are covered on the stomata, for closing the stomata;
The side wall of the air accumulator is arranged in the third partition.
9. nebulizer described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second Non-return air valve structure
There are two settings;
The two sides of the breathing mask are arranged in two the second Non-return air valve symmetrical configurations.
10. a kind of medical device, which is characterized in that including nebulizer as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821470961.9U CN209033410U (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | Nebulizer and medical device for nebulae inhalation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821470961.9U CN209033410U (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | Nebulizer and medical device for nebulae inhalation |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209033410U true CN209033410U (en) | 2019-06-28 |
Family
ID=67032692
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201821470961.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209033410U (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | Nebulizer and medical device for nebulae inhalation |
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CN (1) | CN209033410U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109045426A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-21 | 郭董 | Nebulizer and medical device for nebulae inhalation |
-
2018
- 2018-09-07 CN CN201821470961.9U patent/CN209033410U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109045426A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-21 | 郭董 | Nebulizer and medical device for nebulae inhalation |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20190628 |