CN209030622U - A kind of blueberry device for picking - Google Patents

A kind of blueberry device for picking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209030622U
CN209030622U CN201821861843.0U CN201821861843U CN209030622U CN 209030622 U CN209030622 U CN 209030622U CN 201821861843 U CN201821861843 U CN 201821861843U CN 209030622 U CN209030622 U CN 209030622U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
picking
shell
motor
silica gel
blueberry
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821861843.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵春梅
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Harbin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Harbin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201821861843.0U priority Critical patent/CN209030622U/en
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Publication of CN209030622U publication Critical patent/CN209030622U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of blueberry device for picking, the utility model relates to a kind of device for picking fruit, the utility model is artificial picking large labor intensity, working efficiency is low, labour cost is at high cost, the high problem of broken fruit rate, including shell, motor, collection portion, picking portion and gear set, motor and gear set are arranged in shell, motor is fixed on the medial surface of shell, the gear set rotation that the output shaft driving of motor is attached thereto, the picking portion connecting with gear set is driven to rotate in turn, picking portion is made of a pair of of picking head, each picking head includes shaft, axle sleeve and silica gel sheath, axle sleeve is socketed in shaft, silica gel sheath is socketed on axle sleeve and silica gel sheath outer surface is evenly arranged with picking pusher dog, setting distance is 10-35mm between two picking heads, collection portion is located at below shell and is mounted on the two sides of shell, the utility model is for indigo plant Certain kind of berries picking fruit field.

Description

A kind of blueberry device for picking
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device for picking fruit, and in particular to a kind of blueberry device for picking.
Background technique
Blueberry is a kind of low shrub plant, originates from North America, because fruit is blue, therefore referred to as blueberry, because being rich in anthocyanidin, It can prevent cranial nerve aging, protection eyesight, heart tonifying, enhance human immunity, be the five big health that the World Food Programme is recommended One of fruit.China's wild blueberry is mainly produced in Changbai Mountain, Daxing'an Mountainrange and Xiao Xing'an Ling forest region, and most of in Daxing'an Mountainrange Area just successfully carries out domestication's cultivation in recent years.
Due to blueberry medical value with higher and economic value, it is continuously increased the cultivated area of blueberry, blueberries Real smaller, the diameter of fruit is averagely implanted in 11-12mm, and maximum can reach 15mm, is substantially in the main Softening of blueberry Traditional artificial picking, since small berries are short there are the maturity period, manually pick the features such as large labor intensity, low efficiency, yield Promotion with quality is restricted.
Utility model content
The utility model is to solve artificial picking large labor intensity, and working efficiency is low, and labour cost is at high cost, and it is high to break fruit rate The problem of, a kind of blueberry device for picking is provided.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme that in order to solve the above problem: it includes shell, motor, collection portion, picking Portion and gear set, motor and gear set are arranged in shell, and motor is fixed on the medial surface of shell, the output shaft of motor The gear set rotation being attached thereto is driven, and then drives the picking portion rotation connecting with gear set, picking portion is by a pair of of picking head Composition, each picking head includes shaft, axle sleeve and silica gel sheath, and axle sleeve is socketed in shaft, and silica gel sheath is socketed on axle sleeve and silicon Gum cover outer surface is evenly arranged with picking pusher dog, and setting distance is 10-35mm between two picking heads, picks in terms of main view direction Portion, wherein the picking head connecting with motor side rotates clockwise, another picking head rotates counterclockwise, and collection portion is located under shell Side and the two sides for being mounted on shell.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, when utility model works, power is provided by battery driven motor, and then gear band is driven to move picking portion Rotation reduces artificial labor intensity instead of manually picking, and improves 20% or more working efficiency of picking, save labour cost at This nearly one third, and then achieve the purpose that this reality is novel.
2, laterally picking is become vertical Softening, more meets the life of Blueberry by the design of the utility model Long rule, and then preferably achieve the purpose that this reality is novel.
3, the utility model uses silica gel blade, it is possible to reduce the injury to fruit, by the broken fruit rate of picking fruit process Control is in 10%.
4, harvesting one, the whole working efficiency for improving picking fruit may be implemented in the embodiment of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the utility model,
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model,
Fig. 3 is the left view of the utility model,
Fig. 4 is the enclosure interior motor and gear set structural schematic diagram of the utility model,
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the collection portion of the utility model,
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the silica gel sheath of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1: illustrating present embodiment, a kind of blueberry picking described in present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1-Fig. 4 Device, including shell 1, motor 3 and collection portion 4, it is characterised in that: it further includes picking portion 5 and gear set 7, motor 3 and gear set 7 are arranged in shell 1, and motor 3 is fixed on the medial surface of shell 1, and the output shaft of motor 3 drives the gear being attached thereto 7 rotation of group, and then the picking portion 5 connecting with gear set 7 is driven to rotate, picking portion 5 is made of a pair of of picking head, each picking head Including shaft 5-1, axle sleeve 5-2 and silica gel sheath 5-3, axle sleeve 5-2 is socketed on shaft 5-1, and silica gel sheath 5-3 is socketed in axle sleeve 5-2 The upper and outer surface silica gel sheath 5-3 is evenly arranged with picking pusher dog, and setting distance is 10-35mm between two picking heads, from main view Picking portion 5 is seen in direction, wherein the picking head connecting with 3 side of motor rotates clockwise, another picking head rotates counterclockwise, is collected Portion 4 is located at 1 lower section of shell and is mounted on the two sides of shell 1.
Specific embodiment 2: illustrating present embodiment, a kind of blueberry picking described in present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 Device, setting distance is 22mm between described two picking heads.Other structures are same as the specific embodiment one with connection relationship.
Specific embodiment 3: embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 4, a kind of blueberry device for picking, tooth described in present embodiment Wheel group 7 includes driving gear 7-1 and driven gear 7-2, and the output axis connection of driving gear 7-1 and motor 3 are nibbled by between cog It closes, driving driven gear 7-2 rotation, driven gear 7-2 is socketed in one end of connecting shaft 8, and the other end of connecting shaft 8 passes through bearing 2 connect with shell 1, and driving gear 7-1 and driven gear 7-2 are connect with the shaft 5-1 in picking portion 5 respectively.Other structures and company It is the same as one or two specific embodiments to connect relationship.
Specific embodiment 4: illustrating present embodiment, a kind of blueberry picking described in present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1-Fig. 4 Device, shell 1 are hexahedron, on the opposition side of the side of fixed motor 3 setting there are two for the through-hole across shaft 5-1 and Size is identical, and the center of circle of through-hole is in same horizontal line, is provided with and is used on the two sides being connected with the side of fixed motor 3 The square protruding of collection portion 4 is connected, shell 1 is plastic casing.Other structures are the same as the specific implementation mode 3 with connection relationship.
Specific embodiment 5: a kind of blueberry device for picking described in embodiment is described with reference to Fig.5, present embodiment, institute Stating collection portion 4 includes that support ring 4-1, collecting bag 4-2 and beam mouth band 4-3, support ring 4-1 are collected the packet open at one end of bag 4-2 It covers, another end opening of collecting bag 4-2 is tightened by beam mouth band 4-3, and collecting bag 4-2 is cloth bag or mesh bag, on support ring 4-1 It also setting up there are two opposite hangers 4-1-1, the upper end hangers 4-1-1 is provided with the square hole connecting with the square protruding of shell 1, The square hole of hangers 4-1-1 and the square protruding of shell 1 are fixed by clearance fit.Other structures and connection relationship and tool Body embodiment one is identical.
Specific embodiment 6: embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 4, and a kind of blueberry device for picking described in present embodiment, electricity Machine 3 is speed regulating motor, model WS-4058GW.Other structures are same as the specific embodiment one with connection relationship.
Specific embodiment 7: embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 2, a kind of blueberry device for picking, is adopted described in present embodiment Pluck the groove being provided on the surface of the axle sleeve (5-2) of portion (5) for accommodating silica gel sheath (5-3).Other structures and connection relationship It is same as the specific embodiment one.
Specific embodiment 8: embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 3, a kind of blueberry device for picking, institute described in present embodiment Stating blueberry device for picking further includes handle 9, and handle 9 is arranged on shell 1.Other structures and connection relationship and specific embodiment one It is identical.
Specific embodiment 9: illustrating present embodiment, a kind of blueberry picking described in present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 6 Device, the picking pusher dog of the outer surface silica gel sheath 5-3 setting and fruit contact position are provided with chamfering.Other structures and connection relationship It is same as the specific embodiment one.
The course of work:
In use, collection portion 4 is connected on shell 1 by hangers 4-1-1, hand holds handle 9, and at this moment picking portion 5 is Perpendicular to ground, fruit is hung from above naturally, opens motor 3, is adjusted to suitable revolving speed, and motor 3 rotates, and is driven in gear set 7 Driving gear 7-1 rotation, engaged by between cog, driving driven gear 7-2 rotation, and then drive with the two be connected two to adopt The relative rotation of portion 5 is plucked, at this moment will be put into device for picking with the branch of fruit, by device for picking close to Blueberry, picking portion 5 The picking pusher dog of silica gel sheath 5-3 can touch fruit, to realize the picking to fruit;Fruit under picking can be fallen directly into Into the collecting bag 4-2 of collection portion 4, after collecting bag 4-2 is collected completely, the fruit of collection is drawn off by opening beam pocket 4-3.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of blueberry device for picking, including shell (1), motor (3) and collection portion (4), it is characterised in that: it further includes picking portion (5) it is arranged in shell (1) with gear set (7), motor (3) and gear set (7), motor (3) is fixed at the interior of shell (1) On side, gear set (7) rotation that the output shaft driving of motor (3) is attached thereto, and then drive and adopted with what gear set (7) was connect Portion (5) rotation is plucked, picking portion (5) are made of a pair of of picking head, and each picking head includes shaft (5-1), axle sleeve (5-2) and silica gel It covers (5-3), axle sleeve (5-2) is socketed on shaft (5-1), and silica gel sheath (5-3) is socketed on axle sleeve (5-2) and silica gel sheath (5-3) Outer surface is evenly arranged with picking pusher dog, and setting distance is 10-35mm, the picking portion in terms of main view direction between two picking heads (5), wherein the picking head connecting with motor (3) side rotates clockwise, another picking head rotates counterclockwise, collection portion (4) position Below the shell (1) and it is mounted on the two sides of shell (1).
2. a kind of blueberry device for picking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: distance is arranged between described two picking heads is 22mm。
3. a kind of blueberry device for picking according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that: gear set (7) includes driving gear (7- 1) it is engaged with driven gear (7-2), the output axis connection of driving gear (7-1) and motor (3) by between cog, drives driven tooth Take turns (7-2) rotation, driven gear (7-2) is socketed in one end of connecting shaft (8), the other end of connecting shaft (8) by bearing (2) with Shell (1) connection, driving gear (7-1) and driven gear (7-2) are connect with the shaft (5-1) of picking portion (5) respectively.
4. a kind of blueberry device for picking according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: shell (1) is hexahedron, fixed motor (3) Side opposition side on setting there are two for across shaft (5-1) through-hole and size it is identical, the center of circle of through-hole is in In same horizontal line, it is provided on the two sides connected with the side of fixed motor (3) for connecting the rectangular convex of collection portion (4) It rises, shell (1) is plastic casing.
5. a kind of blueberry device for picking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the collection portion (4) includes support ring (4- 1), collecting bag (4-2) and beam mouth band (4-3), support ring (4-1) are collected the cladding open at one end of bag (4-2), collecting bag (4- 2) another end opening is tightened by beam mouth band (4-3), and collecting bag (4-2) is cloth bag or mesh bag, is also set in support ring (4-1) Set there are two opposite hangers (4-1-1), the upper end hangers (4-1-1) be provided with connect with the square protruding of shell (1) it is rectangular The square protruding in hole, the square hole and shell (1) of hangers (4-1-1) is fixed by clearance fit.
6. a kind of blueberry device for picking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: motor (3) is speed regulating motor, model WS- 4058GW。
7. a kind of blueberry device for picking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the surface of the axle sleeve (5-2) of picking portion (5) It is provided with the groove for accommodating silica gel sheath (5-3).
8. a kind of blueberry device for picking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blueberry device for picking further includes handle (9), Handle (9) is arranged on shell (1).
9. a kind of blueberry device for picking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the silica gel sheath outer surface (5-3) setting Picking pusher dog and fruit contact position are provided with chamfering.
CN201821861843.0U 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 A kind of blueberry device for picking Expired - Fee Related CN209030622U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821861843.0U CN209030622U (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 A kind of blueberry device for picking

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821861843.0U CN209030622U (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 A kind of blueberry device for picking

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209030622U true CN209030622U (en) 2019-06-28

Family

ID=67041714

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821861843.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209030622U (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 A kind of blueberry device for picking

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209030622U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190628

Termination date: 20211113

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee