CN209021601U - Multi-station machine tool - Google Patents

Multi-station machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209021601U
CN209021601U CN201821965591.6U CN201821965591U CN209021601U CN 209021601 U CN209021601 U CN 209021601U CN 201821965591 U CN201821965591 U CN 201821965591U CN 209021601 U CN209021601 U CN 209021601U
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China
Prior art keywords
machine
workbench
turntable
broach
ing
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CN201821965591.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董国庆
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BEIJING AOBO AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRONIC & ELECTRIC APPLIANCE Co Ltd
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BEIJING AOBO AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRONIC & ELECTRIC APPLIANCE Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multi-station machine tools, it include: rack, it which is provided with a workbench, the workbench can be around gantry rotation, described rack Shangrao workbench is circumferential at least provided with a tapping machine, drilling machine and broach(ing) machine, the tapping machine, drilling machine and broach(ing) machine pass through position adjusting mechanism and connect with rack, wherein, the position adjusting mechanism includes: the first turntable, the upper end and the tapping machine or drilling machine or broach(ing) machine are connected, the second turntable is equipped with below first turntable, the first turntable can be rotated relative to the second turntable;Slide plate, the upper end is connect with the second turntable, lower end can be slided along the length of the rack.The multi-station machine tool of the utility model, it can also be adjusted in the position of rack length direction simultaneously by the adjustable tapping machine of position adjusting mechanism, the angle of drilling machine and broach(ing) machine in the horizontal plane, tapping machine, drilling machine and broach(ing) machine can be made to be in different positions in this way, be more convenient for processing workpiece.

Description

Multi-station machine tool
Technical field
The utility model relates to machine tool fields.More specifically, the utility model relates to a kind of multi-station machine tools.
Background technique
Currently, being mounted on broach(ing) machine, drilling machine and tapping on common lathe in automobile processing and production field Machine, it is achievable in this way to the fraising of workpiece, drilling, tapping operation, but broach(ing) machine, drilling machine on this lathe and attack The position of silk machine is unable to adjust, and in this way when the size difference of workpiece or when the position difference of processing, is led to fraising, is bored Hole, tapping etc. are inconvenient.
Utility model content
One purpose of the utility model is to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
The utility model is to provide a kind of multi-station machine tool there are one purpose, attacks by the way that position adjusting mechanism is adjustable Silk machine, the angle of drilling machine and broach(ing) machine in the horizontal plane can also adjust it in the position of rack length direction simultaneously, this Sample can make tapping machine, drilling machine and broach(ing) machine be in different positions, be more convenient for processing workpiece.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present utility model, a kind of multi-station machine tool is provided, comprising:
Rack which is provided with a workbench, and the workbench can be around gantry rotation, and described rack Shangrao workbench is circumferential extremely It is equipped with a tapping machine, drilling machine and broach(ing) machine less, the tapping machine, drilling machine and broach(ing) machine pass through position and adjust machine Structure is connect with rack, wherein the position adjusting mechanism includes:
First turntable, the upper end and the tapping machine or drilling machine or broach(ing) machine are connected, and are equipped with below first turntable Second turntable, the first turntable can be rotated relative to the second turntable;
Slide plate, the upper end is connect with the second turntable, lower end can be slided along the length of the rack.
Preferably, the multi-station machine tool corresponds to two at tapping machine, drilling machine and broach(ing) machine on the workbench Side is equipped with swing clamp cylinder, and the piston rod of the swing clamp cylinder is equipped with pressure plate, by pressure plate to compress to workpiece.
Preferably, the multi-station machine tool corresponds at tapping machine, drilling machine and broach(ing) machine also on the workbench Equipped with support platform, the support platform upper end is connect with the lower end of two swing clamp cylinders, the support platform and workbench it Between at least provided with a buffer structure, the buffer structure includes the first fixed block and workbench connecting with support platform lower end Second fixed block of upper end connection, first lower end of fixing block, the second upper end of fixing block are equipped with an arc groove, an elastic ball Upper and lower ends be respectively protruding into the first fixed block, in the arc groove on the second fixed block.
Preferably, the multi-station machine tool, the workbench lower end are equipped with a first gear, and the rack is equipped with First rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft pass through the first gear and connect with workbench, and the workbench can turn around first rotating shaft It is dynamic, it is additionally provided with a motor in the rack, a second gear mutually ratcheting with first gear is arranged on the motor output shaft, The motor rotation drives workbench rotation.
Preferably, the multi-station machine tool, a fixed pin from top to bottom pass through the support platform, workbench so that Support platform is fixed with workbench.
Preferably, the multi-station machine tool, second turntable upper surface are equipped with the second shaft, second shaft Upper end is protruded into the through-hole that the first turntable lower end surface opens up, and first turntable can be rotated around the second shaft, second shaft Periphery is arranged with a compression lantern ring, and multiple location holes, second turntable upper surface are circumferentially offered on the compression lantern ring Multiple locating slots are offered at corresponding location hole, a positioning pin may pass through location hole, locating slot so as to compress lantern ring and second turn Disk is fixed.
The utility model is include at least the following beneficial effects:
1, the multi-station machine tool of the utility model passes through the adjustable tapping machine of position adjusting mechanism, drilling machine and hinge The angle of hole machine in the horizontal plane can also adjust it in the position of rack length direction simultaneously, can make tapping machine in this way, bore Hole machine and broach(ing) machine are in different positions, are more convenient for processing workpiece.
The further advantage, target and feature of the utility model will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also pass through Research and practice to the utility model and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the one of technical solution of multi-station machine tool of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is tapping machine, drilling machine and broach(ing) machine in the one of technical solution of multi-station machine tool of the utility model Distribution map;
Fig. 3 is the connection of the first turntable, the second turntable in the one of technical solution of multi-station machine tool of the utility model Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 be the utility model the one of technical solution of multi-station machine tool between swing clamp cylinder and support platform Attachment structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to explanation Book text can be implemented accordingly.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, term " on ", "lower", " upstream ", " downstream ", "inner", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing this reality It is not that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, with specific with novel and simplified description Orientation construction and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-4, the utility model provides a kind of multi-station machine tool, comprising:
Rack 1 which is provided with a workbench 11, and the workbench 11 can be rotated around rack 1,1 Shangrao of rack work Platform 11 is circumferential at least provided with a tapping machine 13, drilling machine 14 and broach(ing) machine 12, the tapping machine 13, drilling machine 14 and hinge Hole machine 12 is connect with rack by position adjusting mechanism, wherein the position adjusting mechanism includes:
First turntable 21, the upper end and the tapping machine or drilling machine or broach(ing) machine are connected, 21 lower section of the first turntable Equipped with the second turntable 22, the first turntable 21 can be rotated relative to the second turntable 22;
Slide plate 26, the upper end is connect with the second turntable 22, lower end can be slided along 1 length direction of rack.
The multi-station machine tool of the utility model, comprising: rack 1,1 upper end of rack are a level board, and rack 1 is equipped with work Make platform 11, which can rotate around rack 1, and tapping machine 13, drilling machine 14 and broach(ing) machine 12 are additionally provided in rack 1, is attacked Silk machine 13, drilling machine 14 and broach(ing) machine 12 are circumferentially arranged around workbench 11, and the quantity of broach(ing) machine 12 can be two in practice, are attacked Silk machine 13, drilling machine 14 quantity be one, Fig. 2 shows the arrangement side of tapping machine 13, drilling machine 14 and broach(ing) machine 12 Formula, tapping machine 13, drilling machine 14 and broach(ing) machine 12 are connect by position adjusting mechanism with rack 1, and the first turntable 21 is passed through It is rotated relative to the second turntable 22, tapping machine 13 adjustable in this way, the angle of drilling machine 14 and broach(ing) machine 12 in the horizontal plane, And slide plate 26 can be slided along 1 length direction of rack, in practice slide plate 26 can be connect with the piston rod of screw rod or cylinder, oil cylinder with The sliding for driving slide plate 26 drives the sliding of the second turntable 22 to drive tapping machine 13, drilling machine 14 by the sliding of slide plate 26 And broach(ing) machine 12 is slided with respect to 1 length direction of rack, further adjusts the position of tapping machine 13, drilling machine 14 and broach(ing) machine 12 It sets, the tapping machine 13, drilling machine 14 and broach(ing) machine 12 are the prior art, and specific structure does not repeat.It when in use will be to be added The workpiece of work is placed on workbench 11, adjusts the position of tapping machine 13, drilling machine 14 and broach(ing) machine 12, then rotation work The operation that tapping machine 13, drilling machine 14 and broach(ing) machine 12 carry out tapping, drilling, fraising respectively, the lathe is respectively started in platform 11 Processable end cover of automobile generator, also can be processed other auto parts and components.
In another technical solution, the multi-station machine tool corresponds to tapping machine 13, drilling machine on the workbench 11 14 and broach(ing) machine 12 at two sides be equipped with swing clamp cylinder 31, the piston rod of the swing clamp cylinder 31 is equipped with pressure plate 32, leads to Pressure plate is crossed to compress to workpiece.In the technical scheme, when starting swing clamp cylinder, the piston rod of swing clamp cylinder is being rotated and is being received During contracting, the rotation of driving pressure plate 32 and pushing, to play pressuring action to workpiece.Swing clamp cylinder 31 is equal in practice Be connected to gas source, between gas source and swing clamp cylinder 31 be equipped with valve, by gas source drive swing clamp cylinder piston rod rotation and It is flexible.
In another technical solution, the multi-station machine tool corresponds to tapping machine 13, drilling machine on the workbench 11 14 and broach(ing) machine 12 at be additionally provided with support platform 3,3 upper end of support platform is connect with the lower end of two swing clamp cylinders 31, At least provided with a buffer structure between the 11 of the support platform 3 and workbench, the buffer structure includes and 3 lower end of support platform First fixed block 33 of connection, the second fixed block 34 being connect with 11 upper end of workbench, 33 lower end of the first fixed block, second 34 upper end of fixed block is equipped with an arc groove, and it is fixed that the upper and lower ends of an elastic ball 35 are respectively protruding into the first fixed block 33, second In arc groove on block 34.In the technical scheme, certain workpiece are processed, when such as end cover of automobile generator, workpiece and workbench 11 must flexible contacts, therefore buffer structure is set between the 11 of support platform 3 and workbench, workpiece is placed on support in processing On platform 3, and compressed by swing clamp cylinder 31, and elastic ball 35 realizes flexible connection.
In another technical solution, the multi-station machine tool, 11 lower end of workbench is equipped with a first gear 15, The rack 1 is equipped with first rotating shaft 16, and the first rotating shaft 16 passes through the first gear 15 and connect with workbench 11, institute Stating workbench 11 can rotate around first rotating shaft 16, and a motor 18 is additionally provided in the rack 1, is arranged on 18 output shaft of motor There is a second gear 17 mutually ratcheting with first gear 15, the motor rotation drives workbench 11 to rotate.In the technical program In by motor 18 rotation drive first gear 15 rotate, thus make workbench 11 rotate.
In another technical solution, the multi-station machine tool, it is flat that a fixed pin 36 from top to bottom passes through the support Platform 3, workbench 11 are so that support platform 3 and workbench 11 are fixed.In the technical scheme, support platform is made by fixed pin 36 3, workbench 11 is fixed, makes more stable between support platform 3, workbench 11.
In another technical solution, the multi-station machine tool, 22 upper surface of the second turntable is equipped with the second shaft 23,23 upper end of the second shaft is protruded into the through-hole that 21 lower end surface of the first turntable opens up, and first turntable 21 can be around second Shaft 23 rotates, and 23 periphery of the second shaft is arranged with a compression lantern ring 24, circumferentially offers on the compression lantern ring 24 Multiple location holes, 22 upper surface of the second turntable, which corresponds to, offers multiple locating slots at location hole, a positioning pin 25 may pass through Location hole, locating slot are so that compression lantern ring 24 and the second turntable 22 are fixed.In the technical scheme, the first turntable 21 can be around second The second shaft 23 rotation being arranged on turntable 22, so as to adjust the position of tapping machine 13, drilling machine 14 and broach(ing) machine 12, then Keep fixed ring 24 and the second turntable 22 fixed by positioning pin 25, to keep the first turntable 21 fixed.
It is not only in the description and the implementation although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above Listed utilization, it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention completely, for those skilled in the art, Other modifications may be easily implemented, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, this reality It is not limited to specific details and legend shown and described herein with novel.

Claims (6)

1. multi-station machine tool characterized by comprising
Rack, which is provided with a workbench, and the workbench circumferentially can at least be set around gantry rotation, described rack Shangrao workbench Have a tapping machine, drilling machine and a broach(ing) machine, the tapping machine, drilling machine and broach(ing) machine pass through position adjusting mechanism with Rack connection, wherein the position adjusting mechanism includes:
First turntable, the upper end and the tapping machine or drilling machine or broach(ing) machine are connected, and second is equipped with below first turntable Turntable, the first turntable can be rotated relative to the second turntable;
Slide plate, the upper end is connect with the second turntable, lower end can be slided along the length of the rack.
2. multi-station machine tool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that corresponded on the workbench tapping machine, drilling machine with And two sides are equipped with swing clamp cylinder at broach(ing) machine, the piston rod of the swing clamp cylinder is equipped with pressure plate, by pressure plate with right Workpiece compresses.
3. multi-station machine tool as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that corresponded on the workbench tapping machine, drilling machine with And support platform is additionally provided at broach(ing) machine, the support platform upper end is connect with the lower end of two swing clamp cylinders, and the support is flat At least provided with a buffer structure between platform and workbench, the buffer structure includes that first connect with support platform lower end is fixed Block, the second fixed block connecting with workbench upper end, first lower end of fixing block, the second upper end of fixing block are equipped with an arc Slot, the upper and lower ends of an elastic ball are respectively protruding into the first fixed block, in the arc groove on the second fixed block.
4. multi-station machine tool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the workbench lower end is equipped with a first gear, institute Rack is stated equipped with first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft passes through the first gear and connect with workbench, and the workbench can It is rotated around first rotating shaft, is additionally provided with a motor in the rack, one and first gear phase tooth are arranged on the motor output shaft The second gear of conjunction, the motor rotation drive workbench rotation.
5. multi-station machine tool as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that it is flat that a fixed pin from top to bottom passes through the support Platform, workbench are so that support platform and workbench are fixed.
6. multi-station machine tool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that second turntable upper surface is equipped with the second shaft, Second shaft upper end is protruded into the through-hole that the first turntable lower end surface opens up, and first turntable can be rotated around the second shaft, Second shaft periphery is arranged with a compression lantern ring, circumferentially offers multiple location holes on the compression lantern ring, and described Two turntable upper surfaces correspond to and offer multiple locating slots at location hole, and a positioning pin may pass through location hole, locating slot so as to compress Lantern ring is fixed with the second turntable.
CN201821965591.6U 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 Multi-station machine tool Active CN209021601U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821965591.6U CN209021601U (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 Multi-station machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821965591.6U CN209021601U (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 Multi-station machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209021601U true CN209021601U (en) 2019-06-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821965591.6U Active CN209021601U (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 Multi-station machine tool

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110976955A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-10 新昌县利果机械有限公司 Intelligent control device for machining size of thrust cylindrical roller bearing
CN114535659A (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-05-27 宁海国基模材有限公司 Automatic processing equipment and processing method for zinc alloy die material

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110976955A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-10 新昌县利果机械有限公司 Intelligent control device for machining size of thrust cylindrical roller bearing
CN110976955B (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-11-13 台州浙盛轴承科技有限公司 Intelligent control device for machining size of thrust cylindrical roller bearing
CN114535659A (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-05-27 宁海国基模材有限公司 Automatic processing equipment and processing method for zinc alloy die material

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