CN209017712U - A kind of trap lamp and insect pest situation monitoring system - Google Patents

A kind of trap lamp and insect pest situation monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209017712U
CN209017712U CN201821720239.6U CN201821720239U CN209017712U CN 209017712 U CN209017712 U CN 209017712U CN 201821720239 U CN201821720239 U CN 201821720239U CN 209017712 U CN209017712 U CN 209017712U
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Prior art keywords
trap lamp
fixed
insect
cover plate
plate
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CN201821720239.6U
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贾玉珍
周建华
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RESEARCH INST OF FORESTRY SCIENCE SICHUAN PROV
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RESEARCH INST OF FORESTRY SCIENCE SICHUAN PROV
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Abstract

The utility model relates to insect trap device technical fields, disclose a kind of trap lamp and insect pest situation monitoring system, the trap lamp includes insect-sticking plate, for clinging the pest for luring and, and the pest image on insect-sticking plate is obtained by image acquisition units, pest image is sent to remote monitoring end by transmission unit, population quantity must be obtained so as to effective, timely according to pest image, formulate control strategy, and trap lamp provides power supply by solar battery, greatly reduce manpower intervention, it is very convenient, save human cost and fund cost.In addition image acquisition units and solar energy are arranged on same support frame, and structure is simple, additionally it is possible to improve the stability of trap lamp.

Description

A kind of trap lamp and insect pest situation monitoring system
Technical field
The utility model relates to insect trap device technical fields, more particularly to a kind of trap lamp and insect pest situation monitoring system System.
Background technique
Parocneria orienta Chao likes the edible tender leaf newly sprouted, and the blade of whole tree is all eaten up when substantial amounts, leaves behind light Bald branch causes trees withered in flakes, decides whether to endanger it therefore, it is necessary to the number according to population quantity and prevent It controls.Parocneria orienta Chao main harm cypress, arbor-vitae, juniper, product of leavening dough in year are up to millions of mus, and shortage is effective, convenience, timely adopts Collection means cause huge economic loss so that pest control is hindered to obtain the population quantity of Parocneria orienta Chao.This is practical Novel purpose is to provide a kind of trap lamp, in order to acquire population quantity, to formulate control strategy according to population quantity.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of trap lamp and insect pest situation monitoring system, to provide it is a kind of effectively, it is convenient, timely adopt Collection means obtain the population quantity of Parocneria orienta Chao, to formulate control strategy according to population quantity.
In order to solve the above technical problems, providing a kind of trap lamp in the utility model embodiment, comprising:
The upper cover plate and lower cover plate being oppositely arranged;
The light source on the surface of the upper cover plate of the lower cover plate is set;
Battery between the upper cover plate and lower cover plate is set, and the light source and battery are electrically connected;
The bottom plate away from the upper cover plate side of the lower cover plate is set;
It is characterized in that, the trap lamp further include:
The multi-disc insect-sticking plate being fixed between lower cover plate and bottom plate;
Support frame including multiple first support constructions being fixed on the bottom plate, and is fixed at described The second support construction on the surface of the lower cover plate of upper cover plate, first support construction and the second support construction are Integral structure has at least one first support construction between adjacent two panels insect-sticking plate;
The solar battery being fixed in second support construction, the solar battery and battery electricity Property connection;
It is fixed in the first support construction, the image acquisition units for obtaining the pest image on insect-sticking plate;
The transmission unit being fixed between the upper cover plate and lower cover plate, the transmission unit and described image acquire Unit connection, for the image of pest to be sent to remote monitoring end.
Optionally, the transmission unit is connect by data line with described image acquisition unit, the centre of the data line The inside of second support construction is arranged in part.
Optionally, the trap lamp further includes the fixed structure being fixed on the solar battery, the fixed structure For the trap lamp to be fixed on trees.
Optionally, the plane where the multi-disc insect-sticking plate intersects at same axis.
Optionally, the angle between arbitrary neighborhood two panels insect-sticking plate is identical.
Optionally, the trap lamp further include:
The matrix being fixed on the bottom plate, described matrix include two annular column structures, two column structures it Between there are multiple spokes, insect-sticking plate one-to-one correspondence is fixed on the spoke.
Optionally, the side of the bottom plate has multiple flanges, and the first support construction one-to-one correspondence is fixed at On the flange.
Optionally, the trap lamp further include:
The multiple support columns being fixed between the lower cover plate and bottom plate, the support column and first support construction Position corresponds.
Optionally, first support construction and the second support construction are plate structure.
A kind of insect pest situation monitoring system, including remote monitoring end are also provided in the utility model embodiment, further include institute as above The trap lamp stated.
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the utility model has the beneficial effect that:
In above-mentioned technical proposal, includes insect-sticking plate by setting trap lamp, for clinging the pest for luring and, and pass through image Acquisition unit obtains the pest image on insect-sticking plate, and pest image is sent to remote monitoring end by transmission unit, so as to It is enough effective, timely according to pest image to obtain population quantity, control strategy is formulated, and trap lamp is mentioned by solar battery Power supply source greatly reduces manpower intervention, very convenient, saves human cost and fund cost.In addition image acquisition units and too Sun can be arranged on same support frame, and structure is simple, additionally it is possible to improve the stability of trap lamp.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagrams one of trap lamp in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 indicates the structural schematic diagram two of trap lamp in the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.With Lower embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention for illustrating the utility model.
A kind of trap lamp is provided in the utility model embodiment, comprising:
The upper cover plate 10 and lower cover plate 11 being oppositely arranged;
The light source 100 on the surface of the upper cover plate 10 of the lower cover plate 11 is set;
Battery 200 between the upper cover plate 10 and lower cover plate 11 is set, and the light source and battery 200 electrically connect It connects;
The bottom plate 20 away from 10 side of upper cover plate of the lower cover plate 11 is set;
The multi-disc insect-sticking plate 1 being fixed between lower cover plate 11 and bottom plate 20;
Support frame including multiple first support constructions 2 being fixed on the bottom plate 20, and is fixed at institute State the second support construction 3 on the surface of the lower cover plate 11 of upper cover plate 10, first support construction 2 and second Support structure 3 is structure as a whole, and has at least one first support construction 2 between adjacent two panels insect-sticking plate 1;
It is fixed in the first support construction 2, the image acquisition units 4 for obtaining the pest image on insect-sticking plate 1;
The solar battery 5 being fixed in second support construction 3, the solar battery 5 and the electric power storage Pond 200 is electrically connected;
The transmission unit 6 being fixed between the upper cover plate 10 and lower cover plate 11, the transmission unit 6 and the figure As the connection of acquisition unit 4, for the image of pest to be sent to remote monitoring end.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, includes insect-sticking plate by setting trap lamp, for clinging the pest for luring and, and pass through image Acquisition unit obtains the pest image on insect-sticking plate, and pest image is sent to remote monitoring end by transmission unit, so as to It is enough effective, timely according to pest image to obtain population quantity, control strategy is formulated, and trap lamp is mentioned by solar battery Power supply source greatly reduces manpower intervention, very convenient, saves human cost and fund cost.In addition image acquisition units and too Sun can be arranged on same support frame, and structure is simple, additionally it is possible to improve the stability of trap lamp.
Wherein, image acquisition units 4 are specifically as follows camera or other figure samplers.First support construction 2 and second support construction 3 can with but be not limited to plate structure.
Further, the bottom plate includes the surface and the side adjacent with the surface of the close lower cover plate, can There are multiple flanges 21 so that the side of the bottom plate 20 is arranged, the one-to-one correspondence of the first support construction 2 is fixed at described On flange 21.
In order to increase the structural stability of trap lamp, it further includes being fixed on the lower cover plate that the trap lamp, which can also be arranged, Multiple support columns 7 between 11 and bottom plate 20, the support column 7 and the position of first support construction 2 correspond, and pass through The fixed support lower cover plate 11 of support column 7 and bottom plate 20, maintain stable structure between the two.
When the trap lamp of the utility model is for when traping Parocneria orienta Chao, the peak wavelength for the light that the light source issues to be excellent It is selected as 340nm.
It should be noted that the trap lamp of the utility model can be used for traping other pests, corresponding light source is selected ?.
In the present embodiment, it further includes control unit 9 that the trap lamp, which can also be arranged, is arranged in upper cover plate 10 and lower cover plate Between 11, described control unit 9 is connect with light source 100, is opened within the preset time for controlling light source, and control light source Operating mode.Such as: by taking Parocneria orienta Chao as an example, the Parocneria orienta Chao photosensitive time peak phase is night, and described control unit can To control light source, 20:30-21:30 is opened at night, and Parocneria orienta Chao is lured on insect-sticking plate 1, will using the viscosity of insect-sticking plate 1 Parocneria orienta Chao is clung, and it is complete to obtain Parocneria orienta Chao polypide, facilitates subsequent identification.
Further, the transmission unit 6 is connect by data line with described image acquisition unit 4, the data line The inside of second support construction 3 is arranged in middle section between the transmission unit 6 and image acquisition units 4, It to protect data line, prolongs its service life, reduces maintenance cost.
Further, it further includes the fixed structure 8 being fixed on solar battery 5, fixed structure 8 that the trap lamp, which is arranged, For trap lamp to be fixed on trees.Wherein, fixed structure 8 can be iron plate, and the iron plate can be hung on the tree, thus will Trap lamp is fixed on trees.
Further, the plane where the multi-disc insect-sticking plate 1 is arranged intersects at same axis, so that light is from adjacent two It is projected between piece insect-sticking plate 1, lures pest, pest flies between adjacent two panels insect-sticking plate 1, is conducive to insect-sticking plate 1 and clings pest.
Further, the angle being arranged between arbitrary neighborhood two panels insect-sticking plate 1 is identical, it is of course also possible to be arranged adjacent two Angle between piece insect-sticking plate 1 is not exactly the same.
Further, it further includes the matrix being fixed on the bottom plate 20 that the trap lamp, which is arranged, and described matrix includes two The column structure 31 of a annular has multiple spokes 32 radially extended, the insect-sticking plate 1 one between two column structures 31 One correspondence is fixed on the spoke 32, to increase the fastness of insect-sticking plate 1.
It should be noted that the mode that insect-sticking plate 1 is fixed between lower cover plate 11 and bottom plate 20 is not limited to above-mentioned one Kind, it will not enumerate herein, belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
In a specific embodiment, trap lamp is fixed on trees by the fixed structure 8 on solar battery 5 On.Fixed structure 8 is iron plate, has at least two holes on iron plate, is hung on trees by least two hole.Trap lamp packet Three pieces insect-sticking plate 1 being included, and the matrix being fixed on the bottom plate 20, described matrix includes two annular column structures 31, There are multiple spokes 32, the one-to-one correspondence of insect-sticking plate 1 is fixed on insect-sticking plate on the spoke 32 between two column structures 31 1.And the insect-sticking plate 1 is also secured on lower cover plate 11.
Wherein, the plane where three pieces insect-sticking plate 1 intersects on same axis, and the angle of adjacent two panels insect-sticking plate 1 is 120°。
First support construction 2 and the second support construction 3 are plate structure, have one between adjacent two panels insect-sticking plate 1 First support construction 2, the first support construction 2 are vertically arranged with the plane where bottom plate 20, and the second support construction 3 is arranged in parallel in Upper cover plate 10 on the surface of lower cover plate 11.There is certain angle between solar battery 5 and the second support construction 3, Sunlight must be absorbed with more preferable.
A kind of insect pest situation monitoring system, including remote monitoring end are also provided in the utility model embodiment, and as described above Trap lamp.The image acquisition units of above-mentioned trap lamp obtain the pest image on insect-sticking plate 1, are sent by the transmission unit Polypide on to remote monitoring end, with insect-sticking plate is complete, and remote monitoring end can accurately obtain number and type of pest etc., has Conducive to effectively preventing strategy is formulated, human cost, fund cost are saved.
Such as: insect pest situation monitoring system in the present embodiment can be predicted according to the number of certain pest follow-on quantity, The extent of injury and damaging range.It can also obtain according to the number of some region of pest and fly anti-key area.It can also basis The number of pest carries out partition to forest zone, is divided into slight plague of insects area, moderate plague of insects area and severe plague of insects area, divides forest zone Area's management, prevention and treatment.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, several improvement and replacement can also be made, these change It also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model into replacement.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of trap lamp, comprising:
The upper cover plate and lower cover plate being oppositely arranged;
The light source on the surface of the upper cover plate of the lower cover plate is set;
Battery between the upper cover plate and lower cover plate is set, and the light source and battery are electrically connected;
The bottom plate away from the upper cover plate side of the lower cover plate is set;
It is characterized in that, the trap lamp further include:
The multi-disc insect-sticking plate being fixed between lower cover plate and bottom plate;
Support frame including multiple first support constructions being fixed on the bottom plate, and is fixed at the upper cover The second support construction on the surface of the lower cover plate of plate, first support construction and the second support construction are integrated Structure has at least one first support construction between adjacent two panels insect-sticking plate;
The solar battery being fixed in second support construction, the solar battery electrically connect with the battery It connects;
It is fixed in the first support construction, the image acquisition units for obtaining the pest image on insect-sticking plate;
The transmission unit being fixed between the upper cover plate and lower cover plate, the transmission unit and described image acquisition unit Connection, for the image of pest to be sent to remote monitoring end.
2. trap lamp according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission unit is adopted by data line and described image Collect unit connection, the inside of second support construction is arranged in the middle section of the data line.
3. trap lamp according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the trap lamp further includes being fixed on the solar-electricity Fixed structure on pond, the fixed structure are used to the trap lamp being fixed on trees.
4. trap lamp according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plane where the multi-disc insect-sticking plate intersects at same Axis.
5. trap lamp according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the angle between arbitrary neighborhood two panels insect-sticking plate is identical.
6. trap lamp according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the trap lamp further include:
The matrix being fixed on the bottom plate, described matrix include two annular column structures, are had between two column structures There are multiple spokes, the insect-sticking plate one-to-one correspondence is fixed on the spoke.
7. trap lamp according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side of the bottom plate has multiple flanges, and described the One support construction one-to-one correspondence is fixed on the flange.
8. trap lamp according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the trap lamp further include:
The multiple support columns being fixed between the lower cover plate and bottom plate, the position of the support column and first support construction It corresponds.
9. trap lamp according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first support construction and the second support construction are plate Shape structure.
10. a kind of insect pest situation monitoring system, including remote monitoring end, which is characterized in that further include described in claim any one of 1-9 Trap lamp.
CN201821720239.6U 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 A kind of trap lamp and insect pest situation monitoring system Active CN209017712U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821720239.6U CN209017712U (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 A kind of trap lamp and insect pest situation monitoring system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821720239.6U CN209017712U (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 A kind of trap lamp and insect pest situation monitoring system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209017712U true CN209017712U (en) 2019-06-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113324927A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-08-31 四川省林业科学研究院 Method for preventing and treating pine wilt disease in forest at early stage and monitoring system
CN115316355A (en) * 2022-07-28 2022-11-11 四川省林业科学研究院 Pepper trunk borer catches prevention and cure device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113324927A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-08-31 四川省林业科学研究院 Method for preventing and treating pine wilt disease in forest at early stage and monitoring system
CN115316355A (en) * 2022-07-28 2022-11-11 四川省林业科学研究院 Pepper trunk borer catches prevention and cure device
CN115316355B (en) * 2022-07-28 2023-08-22 四川省林业科学研究院 Pepper stem borer catching and preventing device

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