CN209012103U - A kind of temperature control automatic speed regulating fan circuit - Google Patents
A kind of temperature control automatic speed regulating fan circuit Download PDFInfo
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- CN209012103U CN209012103U CN201821471748.XU CN201821471748U CN209012103U CN 209012103 U CN209012103 U CN 209012103U CN 201821471748 U CN201821471748 U CN 201821471748U CN 209012103 U CN209012103 U CN 209012103U
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- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of temperature control automatic speed regulating fan circuits, including the voltage stabilizing circuit module being sequentially connected electrically, multivibrator module and fan running module, the multivibrator module includes timer chip, first resistor, 4th resistance, 8th resistance, 4th capacitor, adjustable resistance and the 6th resistance, 6th resistance is connected with adjustable resistance, 4th resistance is connected with the 8th resistance, the control pin of the timer chip connect with the 6th resistance and adjustable resistance between tie point connection, the connection of the output end of adjustable resistance and voltage stabilizing circuit module is the first test point, the resetting pin of timer chip is connect with power voltage terminal, the electric discharge pin of timer chip connect with the 4th resistance and the 8th resistance between tie point connection.Temperature control automatic speed regulating fan circuit disclosed by the utility model, it is low in cost, the revolving speed of fan is automatically adjusted according to environment temperature, the circuit is simple and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to appliance circuit, in particular to a kind of temperature control automatic speed regulating fan circuit.
Background technique
With the continuous development of social science and technology, many household appliances in the market develop to intelligent direction, many tradition
Electric appliance intelligence degree it is very high, such as chargeable DC powered fan also gradually moves towards intelligent, but market
On direct current realize the revolving speed that fan is automatically adjusted according to environment temperature, many electric appliance manufacturing enterprises do not design low cost
The revolving speed that fan is automatically adjusted according to environment temperature circuit, defect according to prior art, it is necessary to propose new solution
Scheme.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of temperature control automatic speed regulating fan circuit, the circuit cost is low
It is honest and clean, the revolving speed of fan is automatically adjusted according to environment temperature, the circuit is simple and reliable.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model are as follows:
A kind of temperature control automatic speed regulating fan circuit, including be sequentially connected electrically voltage stabilizing circuit module, multivibrator module
And fan running module, the multivibrator module include timer chip, first resistor, the 4th resistance, the 8th resistance,
Four capacitors, adjustable resistance and the 6th resistance, the 6th resistance are connected with adjustable resistance, and the 4th resistance is connected with the 8th resistance, described
The control pin of timer chip connect with the 6th resistance and adjustable resistance between tie point connection, adjustable resistance and pressure stabilizing electricity
The output end connection of road module is the first test point, and the resetting pin of timer chip is connect with power voltage terminal, timer
The electric discharge pin of chip connect with the 4th resistance and the 8th resistance between tie point connection, the other end of the 8th resistance and timing
The trigger point pin of device chip connects, the resetting locking pin of timer chip and the 4th capacitance connection, the 4th resistance it is another
End is connect with one end of first resistor, and the tie point between the 4th resistance and first resistor is the second test point, timer chip
Output signal pin connect with the input terminal of fan running module.
Further, the fan running module includes d.c. motor, the second diode, the first metal-oxide-semiconductor, the two or three pole
Pipe, the 5th resistance and the 7th resistance, the anode of the d.c. motor are connect with the anode of voltage stabilizing circuit module, and d.c. motor is born
Pole is connect with the drain electrode of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor, and one end of the source electrode of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor, the collector of the second triode and the 7th resistance is equal
It is connect with ground terminal, the other end of the 7th resistance and one end of the 5th resistance are connect with the base stage of the second triode, the 5th resistance
The other end connect with the grid of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor.
Further, the fan running module further includes the second capacitor and 3rd resistor, the d.c. motor and first
The second capacitor of parallel connection and 3rd resistor between metal-oxide-semiconductor.
Further, the voltage stabilizing circuit module includes voltage stabilizing chip, battery unit, switch button, first diode, second
Resistance and third capacitor, battery unit are connected with switch button, the input terminal of the voltage stabilizing chip be sequentially connected in series second resistance and
First diode, the output end of voltage stabilizing chip are connected with third capacitor, the cathode of battery unit respectively with the ground terminal of voltage stabilizing chip
And the other end of third capacitor is in parallel, switch button is in parallel with first diode.
By adopting the above technical scheme, first resistor, the first voltage-stabiliser tube and first capacitor provide work electricity for timer chip
Pressure, timer chip and its peripheral circuit component form voltage stabilizing circuit module, the output signal pin output of timer chip
The adjustable square-wave pulse signal of duty ratio;This signal controls the operating of fan running module, can when indoor environment temperature is higher
Adjusting the resistance value of resistance reduces, and the voltage that timer chip controls pin increases, the output signal pin output side of timer chip
The duty ratio of wave impulse improves, and control fan running module conduction time is elongated, and control fan running module runtime extends,
The motor speed controlled in fan running module improves, to increase air quantity to reach cooling purpose;Conversely, working as indoor environment temperature
When degree decline, the resistance value of adjustable resistance is increased, and the voltage that timer chip controls pin reduces, the output signal of timer chip
The duty ratio that pin exports square-wave pulse reduces, and control fan running module runtime shortens, and controls in fan running module
Motor speed revolving speed reduce, foregoing circuit realize according to environment temperature automatically adjust fan revolving speed purpose.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.It should be noted that
The explanation of these embodiments is used to help to understand the utility model, but does not constitute the restriction to the utility model.This
Outside, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below is as long as they do not conflict with each other
It can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model discloses a kind of temperature control automatic speed regulating fan circuit, it is steady including what is be sequentially connected electrically
Volt circuit module 1, multivibrator module 2 and fan running module 3, multivibrator module 2 include timer chip U2, the
One resistance R1, the 4th resistance R4, the 8th resistance R8, the 4th capacitor C4, adjustable resistance RT and the 6th resistance R6, the 6th resistance R6 with
Adjustable resistance RT series connection, the 4th resistance R4 connect with the 8th resistance R8, the control pin and the 6th resistance R6 of timer chip U2
And the tie point connection between adjustable resistance RT series connection, it is that adjustable resistance RT is connect with the output end of voltage stabilizing circuit module 1
The resetting pin reset of one test point A, timer chip U2 are connect with power voltage terminal, the electric discharge pin of timer chip U2
Disc connect with the 4th resistance R4 and the 8th resistance R8 between tie point connection, the other end of the 8th resistance R8 and timer core
The resetting locking pin of the trigger point pin TRI connection of piece U2, timer chip U2 is connect with the 4th capacitor C4, the 4th resistance R4
The other end connect with one end of first resistor R1, the tie point between the 4th resistance R4 and first resistor R1 be the second test point
The output signal pin out of B, timer chip U2 are connect with the input terminal of fan running module 3.Adjustable resistance RT is negative temperature
The thermistor of coefficient, first resistor R1 and first capacitor provide operating voltage for timer chip U2, timer chip U2 with
Its peripheral circuit component forms voltage stabilizing circuit module 1, and the duty ratio of the output signal pin out output of timer chip U2 can
The square-wave pulse signal of tune;This signal controls fan running module 3 and operates, when indoor environment temperature is higher, adjustable resistance RT
Resistance value reduce, timer chip U2 control pin voltage increase, the output side output signal pin out of timer chip U2
The duty ratio of wave impulse improves, and control 3 conduction time of fan running module is elongated, and control 3 runing time of fan running module is prolonged
Long, the motor speed controlled in fan running module 3 improves, to increase air quantity to reach cooling purpose;Conversely, when indoor ring
Border is when the temperature drops, the resistance value of adjustable resistance RT increases, and the voltage that timer chip U2 controls pin reduces, timer chip U2
Output signal pin out output square-wave pulse duty ratio reduce, control 3 runing time of fan running module shorten, control
Motor speed revolving speed in fan running module 3 reduces, and foregoing circuit realizes the revolving speed that fan is automatically adjusted according to environment temperature
Purpose.
In addition, fan running module 3 includes d.c. motor M, the second diode D2, the first metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1, the second triode
Q2, the 5th resistance R5 and the 7th resistance R7, the anode of d.c. motor M are connect with the anode of voltage stabilizing circuit module 1, d.c. motor M
Cathode connect with the drain electrode of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1, the source electrode of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1, the collector of the second triode Q2 and the 7th electricity
One end of resistance R7 is connect with ground terminal, and the other end of the 7th resistance R7 and one end of the 5th resistance R5 are with the second triode Q2's
Base stage connection, the other end of the 5th resistance R5 are connect with the grid of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1.Fan running module 3 further includes the second electricity
Hold C2 and 3rd resistor R3, parallel connection the second capacitor C2 and 3rd resistor R3, timer between d.c. motor M and the first metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1
The output signal pin out output square-wave pulse of chip U2 passes through the 5th resistance R5, and the first metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 makes fan motor direct current horse
It is operated up to M;The running speed of fan motor d.c. motor M by timer chip output signal pin out output pulse signal
Frequency and duty ratio determine.
Voltage stabilizing circuit module 1 includes voltage stabilizing chip U1, battery unit BT1, switch button SW1, first diode D1, the second electricity
R2 and third capacitor C3 is hindered, battery unit BT1 connects with switch button SW1, and the input terminal of voltage stabilizing chip U1 has been sequentially connected in series second
Resistance R2 and first diode D1, the output end of voltage stabilizing chip U1 are connected with third capacitor C3, the cathode of battery unit BT1 respectively with
The ground terminal of voltage stabilizing chip U1 and the other end of third capacitor C3 are in parallel, and switch button SW1 is in parallel with first diode D1.It is above-mentioned
Voltage regulator circuit provide a stable voltage value for the first test point A, improve the stability of entire circuit.
The embodiments of the present invention is explained in detail in conjunction with attached drawing above, but the utility model is not limited to be retouched
The embodiment stated.For a person skilled in the art, right in the case where not departing from the utility model principle and spirit
These embodiments carry out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of temperature control automatic speed regulating fan circuit, it is characterised in that: including be sequentially connected electrically voltage stabilizing circuit module, multi-resonant
Device module and fan running module are swung, the multivibrator module includes timer chip, first resistor, the 4th resistance,
Eight resistance, the 4th capacitor, adjustable resistance and the 6th resistance, the 6th resistance are connected with adjustable resistance, the 4th resistance and the 8th resistance
Series connection, the control pin of the timer chip connect with the 6th resistance and adjustable resistance between tie point connect, adjustable electric
It is the first test point that resistance is connect with the output end of voltage stabilizing circuit module, and the resetting pin and power voltage terminal of timer chip connect
Connect, the electric discharge pin of timer chip connect with the 4th resistance and the 8th resistance between tie point connection, the 8th resistance it is another
The connection of the trigger point pin of one end and timer chip, the resetting locking pin of timer chip and the 4th capacitance connection, the 4th
The other end of resistance and one end of first resistor connect, and the tie point between the 4th resistance and first resistor is the second test point,
The output signal pin of timer chip is connect with the input terminal of fan running module.
2. temperature control automatic speed regulating fan circuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fan running module includes
D.c. motor, the second diode, the first metal-oxide-semiconductor, the second triode, the 5th resistance and the 7th resistance, the d.c. motor is just
The anode of pole and voltage stabilizing circuit module connects, and the cathode of d.c. motor is connect with the drain electrode of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor, the source of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor
One end of pole, the collector of the second triode and the 7th resistance is connect with ground terminal, the other end of the 7th resistance and the 5th electricity
One end of resistance is connect with the base stage of the second triode, and the other end of the 5th resistance is connect with the grid of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor.
3. temperature control automatic speed regulating fan circuit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the fan running module is also wrapped
The second capacitor and 3rd resistor are included, the second capacitor of parallel connection and 3rd resistor between the d.c. motor and the first metal-oxide-semiconductor.
4. temperature control automatic speed regulating fan circuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the voltage stabilizing circuit module includes
Voltage stabilizing chip, battery unit, switch button, first diode, second resistance and third capacitor, battery unit are connected with switch button,
The input terminal of the voltage stabilizing chip has been sequentially connected in series second resistance and first diode, and the output end of voltage stabilizing chip is connected with third
Capacitor, the cathode of battery unit is in parallel with the other end of the ground terminal of voltage stabilizing chip and third capacitor respectively, switch button and first
Diodes in parallel.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821471748.XU CN209012103U (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | A kind of temperature control automatic speed regulating fan circuit |
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CN201821471748.XU CN209012103U (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | A kind of temperature control automatic speed regulating fan circuit |
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CN209012103U true CN209012103U (en) | 2019-06-21 |
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CN201821471748.XU Active CN209012103U (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | A kind of temperature control automatic speed regulating fan circuit |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110652659A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2020-01-07 | 胡情 | Control circuit of temperature control gust fan |
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2018
- 2018-09-07 CN CN201821471748.XU patent/CN209012103U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110652659A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2020-01-07 | 胡情 | Control circuit of temperature control gust fan |
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Effective date of registration: 20231211 Address after: 529000 Room 203, Floor 2, Building 1, No. 21, Jintong Road, Tangxia Town, Pengjiang District, Jiangmen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Jiangmen Xiaosong Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 529085 301, Floor 3, Building 2, No. 21, Jintong Road, Tangxia Town, Pengjiang District, Jiangmen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: JIANGMEN PENGJIANG DISTRICT JINYING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |