CN209011362U - The 3D printing concrete wall of door-window opening integrated molding - Google Patents
The 3D printing concrete wall of door-window opening integrated molding Download PDFInfo
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- CN209011362U CN209011362U CN201821218371.7U CN201821218371U CN209011362U CN 209011362 U CN209011362 U CN 209011362U CN 201821218371 U CN201821218371 U CN 201821218371U CN 209011362 U CN209011362 U CN 209011362U
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- door
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- doorframe
- printing
- window opening
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of 3D printing concrete wall of door-window opening integrated molding, it includes the doorframe and window frame of door-window opening position being set to by temporary support branch outside plane, and use 3D printing technique is incorporated into the concrete wall of the outside of the doorframe and the window frame.The technical characterstic that the combination building 3D printing technique of the utility model successively prints, in the 3D printing manufacturing process of wall, synchronous installation doorframe, window frame eliminate the formwork link at door-window opening, reduce working procedure, improve construction efficiency.With the gradually hardening of wall printed material, doorframe, the window frame installed in print procedure can form good combination with wall, also improve the air-tightness at door and window.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to 3D printing building field more particularly to a kind of 3D printing of door-window opening integrated molding are mixed
Solidifying cob wall body.
Background technique
3D printing is a kind of rapid shaping technique grown rapidly in recent years, and application range includes aerospace, manufacture
The fields such as industry, biomedicine, food, dress ornament, artistic creation, buildings model.With the improvement of existing 3D printing technique and novel
The research and development of 3D printing technique, large-scale 3D printing equipment come out in succession, and the printing of large scale product is promoted to be possibly realized, and bring and beat
It is printed as reducing rapidly for this.Therefore, 3D printing building comes into being.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of 3D printing coagulation of the door-window opening integrated molding of simple process, quick construction
Cob wall body eliminates the formwork link at door-window opening, reduces working procedure, improve construction efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of 3D printing concrete walls of door-window opening integrated molding
Body comprising the doorframe and window frame of door-window opening position are set to by temporary support branch outside plane, and use 3D printing technique
It is incorporated into the concrete wall of the outside of the doorframe and the window frame.
The technical effect of the utility model is: the technical characterstic for combining building 3D printing technique successively to print, in wall
In 3D printing manufacturing process, synchronous installation doorframe, window frame eliminate the formwork link at door-window opening, reduce working procedure,
Improve construction efficiency.With the gradually hardening of wall printed material, doorframe, the window frame installed in print procedure can be with walls
Good combination is formed, the air-tightness at door and window is also improved.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the concrete wall is layered printing shaping, including branch from the bottom to top
It supports the wall bottom position in the doorframe bottom, print from wall bottom position to the frame bottom elevation location
It lower layer position and is printed from lower layer position in the wall to the wall position at the middle and upper levels of wall elevation of top position in wall.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the first end of the outer temporary support of the plane is removably connected to described
The second end of doorframe or the window frame, the outer temporary support of the plane is support in the foundation structure outside metope.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the first end of the outer temporary support of the plane can by bolt or buckle
Dismantling connection is in the doorframe or the top moulding of the window frame.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the outer temporary support of the plane is the support rod body being obliquely installed.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the upper end of the support rod body is equipped with for clamping the doorframe or institute
State the movable jaw of the top moulding of window frame.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the doorframe and the window frame use lightweight doorframe and lightweight window frame.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the doorframe and the material of the window frame stated is wooden or aluminium alloy.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Attached drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some realities of the utility model
Example is applied, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the 3D printing concrete wall knot after molding of the door-window opening integrated molding of the utility model embodiment
Structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2~7 are the forming process of the 3D printing concrete wall of the door-window opening integrated molding in Fig. 1 embodiment
Structural schematic diagram, wherein Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2, and Fig. 5 is the side structure schematic diagram of Fig. 4, and Fig. 7 is Fig. 6's
Side structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate the embodiments of the present invention below by way of specific specific example, those skilled in the art can be by this theory
Content disclosed by bright book understands other advantages and effect of the utility model easily.The utility model can also be by addition
Different specific embodiments are embodied or practiced, and the various details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints and answer
With carrying out various modifications or alterations under the spirit without departing from the utility model.
The utility model is described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring initially to shown in Fig. 1, the 3D that the embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of door-window opening integrated molding is beaten
Concrete wall is printed, mainly includes the doorframe 11 and window frame 12 for being set to door-window opening position by temporary support branch outside plane,
And the concrete wall 10 of the outside of doorframe 11 and window frame 12 is incorporated into using 3D printing technique.
The technical characterstic that the utility model combines building 3D printing technique successively to print, in the 3D printing manufacturing process of wall
In, synchronous installation doorframe, window frame eliminate the formwork link at door-window opening, reduce working procedure, improve construction effect
Rate.With the gradually hardening of wall printed material, doorframe, the window frame installed in print procedure can form good knot with wall
It closes, also improves the air-tightness at door and window.
Wherein, 3D printing technique includes: current stereolithography art (SLA method), the laser sintered method (SLS of layering
Method), successively contoured method (LOM method), photomask method (SGC method), melt deposition method (FDM method), ceramic shell process (DSPC method).
Below with reference to the 3D printing concrete wall of door-window opening integrated molding in the above-described embodiment of Fig. 2~7 pair
Specific construction process is described in detail and demonstrates.
First using the wall bottom position 101 of 3D printing technique production concrete wall, absolute altitude to door opening elevation of bottom
Then doorframe 11 is placed at doorway positions in position, it is preferable that doorframe 11 uses lightweight doorframe, such as Woody door frame, aluminium alloy door
Frame etc..Also, temporary support 13 outside the plane of doorframe is set outside wall plane, and the outer temporary support 13 of the plane is set using inclination
The support rod body set, the upper end of the support rod body are removably attachable to door by Detachable connection structures such as bolt or buckles
The top moulding of frame 11, the lower end of the support rod body is support on the foundation structure outside metope, on ground, can be arranged on the ground
Branch support block comes the lower end of the positioning support body of rod, and branch support block anchors into ground, or fixes support rod body using foundation bolt etc.
Lower end, it is by temporary support 13 outside the plane of setting that doorframe 11 is fixed, as shown in Figures 2 and 3.
It then proceedes to complete the middle lower layer position 102 of wall to window opening bottom absolute altitude using 3D printing technique printing wall
Window frame 12 is placed in printing at window opening position, it is preferable that window frame 12 uses lightweight doorframe, such as wooden frame, aluminum alloy window frame
Deng.Also, temporary support 13 outside the plane of window frame is set outside wall plane, and the outer temporary support 13 of the plane, which uses, to be obliquely installed
Support rod body, the upper end of the support rod body is removably attachable to window frame by Detachable connection structures such as bolt or buckles
12 top moulding, the lower end of the support rod body is support on the foundation structure outside metope, and on ground, branch can be arranged on the ground
Support block comes the lower end of the positioning support body of rod, and branch support block anchors into ground, or is fixed under support rod body using foundation bolt etc.
End, it is by temporary support 13 outside the plane of setting that window frame 12 is fixed, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5.
After then proceeding to printing wall to wall top absolute altitude, complete the printing at the position at the middle and upper levels 103 of wall, remove doorframe,
The outer temporary support 13 of the plane of window frame.The outer temporary support 13 of the plane uses Demountable, with doorframe, the mating system of window frame
Make, it can Reusability after disassembly.Preferably, being equipped with movable jaw, such as Pneumatic clamping jaw, clamping jaw in the outer temporary support 13 of the plane
The two sides up and down for firmly clamping the top moulding of doorframe or window frame when in use (are clamped in doorframe and window frame protrude from the portion of wall
Point), after the completion of use, clamping jaw is unclamped, the outer temporary support 13 of plane is detachable and reuses.
The 3D printing concrete wall of the door-window opening integrated molding of the utility model combine building 3D printing technique by
The technical characterstic of layer printing, in the 3D printing manufacturing process of wall, synchronous installation doorframe, window frame are eliminated at door-window opening
Formwork link, reduce working procedure, improve construction efficiency.With the gradually hardening of wall printed material, print procedure
Doorframe, the window frame of middle installation can form good combination with wall, also improve the air-tightness at door and window.
It should be noted that this specification structure depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings, ratio, size etc., only to cooperate
The bright revealed content of book is not intended to limit the utility model implementable so that those skilled in the art understands and reads
Qualifications, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size,
In the case where not influencing the effect of the utility model can be generated and the purpose that can reach, should all still fall in disclosed in the utility model
Technology contents obtain and can cover in the range of.Meanwhile in this specification it is cited as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " in
Between " and " one " etc. term, be merely convenient to being illustrated for narration, rather than to limit the enforceable range of the utility model,
Relativeness is altered or modified, under the content of no substantial changes in technology, when being also considered as the enforceable scope of the utility model.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, not does in any form to the utility model
Limitation, although the utility model has been disclosed with preferred embodiment as above, is not intended to limit the utility model, any to be familiar with
Professional and technical personnel, in the range of not departing from technical solutions of the utility model, when in the technology using the disclosure above
Hold the equivalent embodiment made a little change or be modified to equivalent variations, but all without departing from technical solutions of the utility model
Hold, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by the above technical examples according to the technical essence of the present invention, still
It is within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of 3D printing concrete wall of door-window opening integrated molding, it is characterised in that: including by interim outside plane
Support branch is set to the doorframe and window frame of door-window opening position, and is incorporated into the doorframe and the window frame using 3D printing technique
Outside concrete wall.
2. the 3D printing concrete wall of door-window opening integrated molding as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described mixed
Solidifying cob wall body is layered printing shaping from the bottom to top, including being supported in the wall bottom position of the doorframe bottom, from the wall
Bottom position prints into the wall of the frame bottom elevation location lower layer position and beats at position from lower layer in the wall
It prints to the wall position at the middle and upper levels of wall elevation of top position.
3. the 3D printing concrete wall of door-window opening integrated molding as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described flat
The first end of temporary support is removably connected to the doorframe or the window frame, the second end of the outer temporary support of the plane outside face
It is support in the foundation structure outside metope.
4. the 3D printing concrete wall of door-window opening integrated molding as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described flat
The first end of temporary support is removably connected to the top moulding of the doorframe or the window frame by bolt or buckle outside face.
5. the 3D printing concrete wall of door-window opening integrated molding as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described flat
Temporary support is the support rod body being obliquely installed outside face.
6. the 3D printing concrete wall of door-window opening integrated molding as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the branch
The upper end of strut body is equipped with the movable jaw for clamping the top moulding of the doorframe or the window frame.
7. the 3D printing concrete wall of door-window opening integrated molding as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the door
Frame and the window frame use lightweight doorframe and lightweight window frame.
8. the 3D printing concrete wall of door-window opening integrated molding as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to state
The material of doorframe and the window frame is wooden or aluminium alloy.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821218371.7U CN209011362U (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | The 3D printing concrete wall of door-window opening integrated molding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821218371.7U CN209011362U (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | The 3D printing concrete wall of door-window opening integrated molding |
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| CN209011362U true CN209011362U (en) | 2019-06-21 |
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| CN201821218371.7U Active CN209011362U (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | The 3D printing concrete wall of door-window opening integrated molding |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111452181A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-07-28 | 上海言诺建筑材料有限公司 | 3D printing building and preparation method thereof |
| US11179927B2 (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2021-11-23 | Icon Technology, Inc. | Systems and methods for the construction of structures utilizing additive manufacturing techniques |
| EP4011581A1 (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2022-06-15 | Saint-Gobain Weber France | 3d printing method for producing an object from concrete or mortar with a feedthrough |
-
2018
- 2018-07-31 CN CN201821218371.7U patent/CN209011362U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11179927B2 (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2021-11-23 | Icon Technology, Inc. | Systems and methods for the construction of structures utilizing additive manufacturing techniques |
| US20210379822A1 (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2021-12-09 | Icon Technology, Inc. | Systems and methods for the construction of structures utilizing additive manufacturing techniques |
| US11618214B2 (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2023-04-04 | Icon Technology, Inc. | Systems and methods for the construction of structures utilizing additive manufacturing techniques |
| CN111452181A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-07-28 | 上海言诺建筑材料有限公司 | 3D printing building and preparation method thereof |
| EP4011581A1 (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2022-06-15 | Saint-Gobain Weber France | 3d printing method for producing an object from concrete or mortar with a feedthrough |
| WO2022128472A1 (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2022-06-23 | Saint Gobain Weber France | 3d printing method for producing an article made of concrete or mortar and having a through-opening |
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