CN209005683U - A kind of automatic feed/discharge kneader - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic feed/discharge kneader, including the raw material cabin, electronic-weighing moulding mixture bucket, pre-mixing apparatus, kneader main body, automatic discharge apparatus being sequentially connected；The pre-mixing apparatus includes the inclination barrel for having an angle α with horizontal direction, and the angle α is 30 °~60 °；A pair of Z-shaped agitating shaft being parallel to each other up and down is equipped in the kneader main body, the kneader main body is equipped with the second feeding inlet being connected with the first discharge port being arranged at the top of the barrel, the second discharge port being connected with automatic discharge apparatus；The automatic discharge apparatus include one end be connected with second discharge port, the discharge nozzle that the other end is connected with connecting cylinder, the connecting cylinder includes third discharge port, the first driving motor for being connected with the rotation auger in the discharge nozzle.The utility model realizes automatic uniform charging and self-emptying, device high production efficiency, material good mixing effect.

Description

A kind of automatic feed/discharge kneader

Technical field

The utility model belongs to kneader field, and in particular to a kind of automatic feed/discharge kneader.

Background technique

Kneader be worked in coordination as a pair and the blade that rotate produced by intensive shear act on and make leather hard or The sticky plastic material of rubber-like can react rapidly to obtain the equipment uniformly mixed.It is various highly viscous elastoplasticity The mixing of material, the ideal equipment mediating, be crushed, dispersing, regrouping into various chemical products have and stir evenly, without dead High-efficient advantage is mediated at angle, is widely used in high viscosity sealant, silicon rubber, neutral acid glass cement, chewing gum, bubble Sugar, cellulose, is also used for the industries such as battery, ink, pigment, dyestuff, medicine, resin, plastics, rubber, cosmetics at paper pulp.

During kneading, need to be added raw material and auxiliary material, in the prior art generally using disposably by raw material and auxiliary Material is added in kneader, it is difficult to guarantee to be added uniform.Manual operation is often used, is increased with discharging in charging simultaneously Human cost is unfavorable for automating.

CN201721608459.5 discloses a kind of automatic feed/discharge kneader, including control cabinet, automatic feeder, kneading Owner's body and automatic discharge apparatus.The kneader body top is provided with automatic feeder；In the kneader main body Lower part is provided with automatic discharge apparatus；The kneader main body includes support base, cylinder body, screw rod and motor, and the cylinder body is fixed On the support base, the screw rod outer surface is equipped with equally distributed spiral blade；The automatic discharge apparatus includes true Sky pump, conveyance conduit and the switch being arranged on the conveyance conduit, the vacuum pump and switch connect the control cabinet.It should Kneader is provided with automatic feeder, realizes more uniform addition auxiliary material and raw material；It is provided with automatic discharge apparatus simultaneously, is made It is carried out drawing the material mediated and completed with vacuum pump, to realize automation discharging.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is in view of the problems of the existing technology, to provide a kind of automatic feed/discharge kneader, real Existing more uniform adding raw materials, while automatic discharge apparatus is set to realize automation discharging.

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

A kind of automatic feed/discharge kneader, including sequentially connected automatic feeder, kneader main body and self-emptying Device, the automatic feeder, automatic discharge apparatus are connected with control cabinet, and the automatic feeder includes being sequentially connected Several raw material cabins, pre-mixing apparatus, the pre-mixing apparatus include inclination barrel, have one between the barrel and horizontal direction Angle α, the angle α are 30 °~60 °；First pan feeding of the electronic-weighing moulding mixture bucket and barrel bottom side setting Mouth is connected, and the bottom of the barrel is equipped with agitating device, and the top side of the barrel is equipped with the first discharge port；The kneader A pair of Z-shaped agitating shaft being parallel to each other up and down is equipped in main body, the two Z-shaped agitating shafts are separately fixed at the kneader main body Working chamber upper and lower surfaces, two Z-shaped agitating shafts are tangent apart from nearest point, can be stirred to all materials； Two opposite sides of the working chamber are respectively arranged with the second feeding inlet and the second discharge port, first discharge port with it is described Second feeding inlet is connected by pipeline；The automatic discharge apparatus includes discharge nozzle and connecting cylinder, one end of the discharge nozzle It is connected with second discharge port, the other end of the discharge nozzle is connected with the connecting cylinder；The connecting cylinder includes that third goes out Material mouth and the first driving motor, the discharge nozzle is interior to be equipped with rotation auger, and described rotation auger one end and first driving are electric Machine is cooperatively connected, and the other end extends to the working chamber.

First switch, the electronic-weighing moulding mixture bucket and institute are equipped between the raw material cabin and the electronic-weighing moulding mixture bucket It states and is equipped with second switch between barrel, the first switch, second switch are electrically connected with the control cabinet respectively；First is opened to open It closes, raw material enters the electronic-weighing moulding mixture bucket, the electronic-weighing moulding mixture bucket weighing material to default weight through the raw material cabin After amount, first switch is closed, opens second switch, raw material starts constantly to input toward barrel through first feeding inlet；Into material Raw material after cylinder is constantly uniformly mixed under the action of agitating device, and is constantly up moved；Mixed material is through described One discharge port, second feeding inlet are transported to the working chamber；The effect of material after premixing in the Z-shaped agitating shaft Under, material is by strong shearing, squeezing action, to further increase mixed effect；The material finished is mediated in the rotation It is constantly transported to outside kneader under the action of auger.

Preferably, the kneader main body is externally provided with kneader outer cylinder, the kneader outer cylinder and the kneader main body Between be equipped with heating device, the outer surface of the kneader outer cylinder is equipped with thermal insulation layer.The heating device is set, to needing to heat Material heated, to promote mixed effect；The thermal insulation layer is set in the outer surface of the kneader outer cylinder, institute can be prevented When stating heating device work, the high temperature of the outer surface of the kneader outer cylinder damages operator, can also be to avoid heat The lost raising for causing ambient temperature of amount can also reduce heat transfer to the external world and reduce the production of the heating device Heat is to save the energy.

It is highly preferred that the thermal insulation layer is to coat one layer of heat preservation cotton in the outer surface of the kneader outer cylinder.

It is highly preferred that the thermal insulation layer is to coat one layer of heat preservation insulating moulding coating in the outer surface of the kneader outer cylinder.

Preferably, the kneader main body is fixed on support base, and the bottom of the support base is equipped with non-slip mat.Setting institute State non-slip mat, avoid the kneader at work it is violent shaking and break away, increase the safety of whole device.

It is highly preferred that the kneader main body is fixed on the support base by a damping device, the damping device Including rubber pad and damping spring, the damping spring is arranged outside the rubber pad.The kneader main body with it is described Damping device is set between support base, to reduce the violent shaking of the kneader at work.

Preferably, the outside of the motor is equipped with silencer cover, the company of the bottom of the silencer cover and the motor mount The place of connecing is fixed by screws.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that

1, the utility model realizes being added separately to for each material using multiple raw material cabins, and electronic-weighing moulding mixture bucket is arranged to each The dosage of material is added after being weighed, to realize the charging of accurate automation, it is ensured that the more uniform entrance kneader of material Ontology；

2, the barrel of the utility model is set as skewed, and material is transported to from the bottom up in kneader main body, thus object Material under gravity and the adverse effect of upwards thrust, can uniformly mix, be transported in kneader do not need to overcome yet it is excessive Resistance；In addition, inclined barrel is also beneficial to the charging of raw material cabin；

3, rotation auger is set in the utility model discharging device, material is delivered to kneader main body, realize material oneself Dynamic output；And entire discharging process all carries out in the environment of sealing, not only avoids polluting working environment, but also avoid Staff is burned, and improves production efficiency.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of automatic feed/discharge kneader described in the utility model embodiment 1；

Fig. 2 shows for the connection structure of control cabinet in a kind of automatic feed/discharge kneader described in the utility model embodiment 1 It is intended to；

Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of automatic feed/discharge kneader described in the utility model embodiment 2；

In figure: 1, raw material cabin；101, first switch；102, second switch；2, electronic-weighing moulding mixture bucket；3, premix attaches together It sets；301, barrel；302, agitating device；303, the first discharge port；304, agitating shaft；305, the first power device；306, first Feeding inlet；401, discharge nozzle；402, connecting cylinder；403, third discharge port；404, the first driving motor；405, auger is rotated； 501, Z-shaped agitating shaft；502, working chamber；503, the second feeding inlet；504, the second discharge port；505, the second driving motor；506, Third driving motor；6, kneader outer cylinder；7, support base；8, damping device；801, rubber pad；802, damping spring.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the utility model, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely retouched It states, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this Embodiment in utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art under the conditions of not making creative work it is obtained it is all its Its embodiment, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Embodiment 1

A kind of automatic feed/discharge kneader, is illustrated, including be sequentially connected in conjunction with FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 described in the present embodiment Automatic feeder, kneader main body and automatic discharge apparatus, the automatic feeder, the automatic discharge apparatus and control Case processed is connected；The automatic feeder include several raw material cabins 1 being sequentially connected, electronic-weighing moulding mixture bucket 2, premix attach together 3 are set, the connecting tube between raw material cabin 1 and electronic-weighing moulding mixture bucket 2 is equipped with the first switch 101 being connected with the control cabinet, First switch 101 controls material and enters electronic-weighing moulding mixture bucket 2；Pre-mixing apparatus 3 includes inclination barrel 301, barrel 301 and water Square there is an angle α between, the angle α is 45 °；The of electronic-weighing moulding mixture bucket 2 and the setting of 301 bottom side of barrel One feeding inlet 306 is connected, and second to be connected with the control cabinet is equipped between electronic-weighing moulding mixture bucket 2 and the first feeding inlet 306 Switch 102, second switch 102 control material and enter barrel 301；The bottom of barrel 301 is equipped with agitating device 302, agitating device 302 include the agitating shaft 304 being arranged in barrel 301, and driving agitating shaft 304 rotates and is arranged in outside 301 bottom of barrel First power device 305 of side；The top side of barrel 301 is equipped with the first discharge port 303；One is equipped in the kneader main body To the Z-shaped agitating shaft 501 being parallel to each other up and down, two Z-shaped agitating shafts 501 are separately fixed at the working chamber of the kneader main body 502 upper and lower surfaces, and the second driving electricity of the Z-shaped agitating shaft 501 of top and kneader body top setting Machine 505 is connected to drive rotation of the Z-shaped agitating shaft 501 in working chamber 502, the Z-shaped agitating shaft 501 and the kneader of lower section The third driving motor 506 of lower body part setting is connected to drive rotation of the Z-shaped agitating shaft 501 in working chamber 502；Working chamber 502 two opposite sides are respectively arranged with the second feeding inlet 503 and the second discharge port 504, and the first discharge port 303 enters with second Material mouth 503 is connected by pipeline；The automatic discharge apparatus includes discharge nozzle 401 and connecting cylinder 402, the discharge nozzle 401 One end be connected with the second discharge port 504, the other end of discharge nozzle 401 is connected with connecting cylinder 402；Connecting cylinder 402 includes third Discharge port 403 and the first driving motor 404, discharge nozzle 401 is interior to be equipped with rotation auger 405, rotation 405 one end of auger and first Driving motor 404 is cooperatively connected, and the other end extends to working chamber 502.

First driving motor 404, the second driving motor 505, third driving motor 506, the first power device 305 are and institute State control cabinet electrical connection；The outside of first driving motor 404 is equipped with silencer cover, the bottom of the silencer cover and the first driving motor The junction of 404 mounting bases is fixed by screws.

The kneader main body is fixed on support base 7, and the bottom of support base 7 is equipped with non-slip mat；The kneader main body Be externally provided with kneader outer cylinder 6, be equipped with heating device between kneader outer cylinder 6 and the kneader main body, kneader outer cylinder 6 it is outer Surface is equipped with thermal insulation layer, and the thermal insulation layer is to coat one layer of heat preservation cotton in the outer surface of kneader outer cylinder 6；The heating device with The control cabinet electrical connection.

Embodiment 2

A kind of automatic feed/discharge kneader, substantially the same manner as Example 1 described in the present embodiment, and difference will be in conjunction with figure 3 are illustrated: the thermal insulation layer is to coat one layer of heat preservation insulating moulding coating in the outer surface of kneader outer cylinder 6；The kneading owner Body is fixed on support base 7 by a damping device 8, and damping device 8 includes rubber pad 801 and damping spring 802, damping spring 802 are arranged outside rubber pad 801；

In addition, the outside of the second driving motor 505 is equipped with silencer cover, the bottom of the silencer cover and the second driving motor The junction of 505 mounting bases is fixed by screws；The outside of third driving motor 506 is equipped with silencer cover, the silencer cover Bottom and the junction of 506 mounting base of third driving motor be fixed by screws.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of automatic feed/discharge kneader, including sequentially connected automatic feeder, kneader main body and self-emptying dress It sets, the automatic feeder, automatic discharge apparatus are connected with control cabinet, which is characterized in that the automatic feeder includes Several raw material cabins, the electronic-weighing moulding mixture bucket, pre-mixing apparatus being sequentially connected, the pre-mixing apparatus include inclination barrel, There is an angle α between the barrel and horizontal direction, the angle α is 30 °~60 °；The electronic-weighing moulding mixture bucket with it is described First feeding inlet of barrel bottom side setting is connected, and the bottom of the barrel is equipped with agitating device, the top side of the barrel Side is equipped with the first discharge port；It is equipped with a pair of Z-shaped agitating shaft being parallel to each other up and down in the kneader main body, two described Z-shaped stir Mix the upper and lower surfaces that axis is separately fixed at the working chamber of the kneader main body, two opposite sides of the working chamber It is respectively arranged with the second feeding inlet and the second discharge port, first discharge port is connected with second feeding inlet by pipeline It connects；The automatic discharge apparatus includes discharge nozzle and connecting cylinder, and one end of the discharge nozzle is connected with second discharge port, institute The other end for stating discharge nozzle is connected with the connecting cylinder；The connecting cylinder includes third discharge port and the first driving motor, described Rotation auger is equipped in discharge nozzle, described rotation auger one end and first driving motor are cooperatively connected, and the other end extends to The working chamber.

2. a kind of automatic feed/discharge kneader according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the kneader main body is externally provided with Kneader outer cylinder, is equipped with heating device between the kneader outer cylinder and the kneader main body, the kneader outer cylinder it is outer Surface is equipped with thermal insulation layer.

3. a kind of automatic feed/discharge kneader according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the thermal insulation layer is to pinch described The outer surface of conjunction machine outer cylinder coats one layer of heat preservation cotton.

4. a kind of automatic feed/discharge kneader according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the thermal insulation layer is to pinch described The outer surface of conjunction machine outer cylinder coats one layer of heat preservation insulating moulding coating.

5. a kind of automatic feed/discharge kneader according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the kneader main body is fixed on On support base, the bottom of the support base is equipped with non-slip mat.

6. a kind of automatic feed/discharge kneader according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the kneader main body passes through one Damping device is fixed on the support base, and the damping device includes rubber pad and damping spring, the damping spring setting Outside the rubber pad.

7. a kind of automatic feed/discharge kneader according to claim 1, which is characterized in that outside first driving motor Portion is equipped with silencer cover, and the bottom of the silencer cover and the junction of the first driving motor mounting base are screwed company It connects.