CN208998422U - A kind of freezer gas monitor and cleaning systems - Google Patents

A kind of freezer gas monitor and cleaning systems Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208998422U
CN208998422U CN201821181660.4U CN201821181660U CN208998422U CN 208998422 U CN208998422 U CN 208998422U CN 201821181660 U CN201821181660 U CN 201821181660U CN 208998422 U CN208998422 U CN 208998422U
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freezer
gas
negative
module
cleaning systems
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游鹏辉
孙骥
张琨
张�浩
殷勤
史明红
邱绍峰
周明翔
张俊岭
刘辉
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China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of freezer gas monitor and cleaning systems, including central controller, it further include gas-monitoring module (1), negative-pressure air fan (2), flow-guiding channel (3), filtering module (4) and air blower (6), described flow-guiding channel (3) one end is connect with negative-pressure air fan (2), and the other end connects the air blower (6).A kind of freezer gas monitor and cleaning systems of the utility model, the real-time monitoring to the multiple gases content in freezer is realized by gas-monitoring module, the closed loop formed simultaneously by negative-pressure air fan, filtering module, air blower and flow-guiding channel, gas in freezer is cleaned in time to realize, filtering removes rotten gas, it is contaminated the cargo being stored in freezer, the ratio of various gases in freezer can also be adjusted by tonifying Qi module simultaneously, become qualitative factor to control cargo, inhibit rotten generation, realizes that cargo is preferably fresh-keeping and guarantees the quality.

Description

A kind of freezer gas monitor and cleaning systems
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Cold Chain Logistics technical field, is more particularly, to a kind of freezer gas monitor and cleaning System.
Background technique
With the fast development of China's Cold Chain Logistics, people are to the fresh-keeping of cargo and guarantee the quality and propose higher demand, and Freezer storage environment condition directly affects the storage quality of cargo, to cargo it is fresh-keeping guarantee the quality it is most important.It is fresh in order to ensure With safety and quality of the quick-frozen food in circulation, it to be on the one hand constantly transformed and create different types of refrigerating warehouse, This is that basis and core also need to strengthen pre-cooling link, perfect refrigerated transport system, it is complete also to reinforce Food circulation at the same time The temperature of process controls, only establish and improve using freezer as the Cold Chain Logistics system of core could ultimate guarantee food safety with Quality.Cold Chain Logistics are the system engineerings of a socialization, and single enterprise is difficult to realize, and the cold storage establishment of enterprise should society It can change, the service function of freezer lower upwards should extend, it should the development with the comprehensive Cold Chain Logistics enterprise of promotion third party is advocated, It should advocate and promote the cooperation between freezer and Refrigerated Transport enterprise.
Freezer is to create the warehouse of suitable humidity and cryogenic conditions using cooling installation to draw, also known as freezer, be processing, Store the place of agricultural and animal products.For this purpose, the quality of freezer, directly affects the fresh-keeping and matter for being placed on article inside freezer Amount.
Currently, freezer storage come the generation for inhibiting cargo rotten, and does not have only simply by the gas in adjustment library than column There is the ingredient to gas in freezer to be monitored, there is no corresponding treatment measures to the rotten rotten gas left for a long time of cargo, Cleaning treatment can not be carried out to the gas in the default region of freezer, gas station in freezer can not be grasped in real time, it can not One good environment is provided, causes food to be degenerated too early, brings economic loss.
Utility model content
Aiming at the above defects or improvement requirements of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of freezer gas monitor and clear Clean system, the system include gas-monitoring module, central controller, negative-pressure air fan, flow-guiding channel, filtering module, tonifying Qi module, Gas supplementing opening and air blower, by the real-time monitoring to the multiple gases content in freezer, to realize timely to gas in freezer Ground is cleaned, and filtering removes rotten gas, is contaminated the cargo being stored in freezer, while can also adjust in freezer The ratio of various gases becomes qualitative factor to control cargo, inhibits rotten generation, realizes that cargo is preferably fresh-keeping and guarantees the quality.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of freezer gas monitor and cleaning systems, including center control Device further includes gas-monitoring module, negative-pressure air fan, flow-guiding channel, filtering module and air blower;
The gas-monitoring module array is set to freezer surrounding side wall and top, for the gas componant and ratio in freezer Example is monitored;
The negative-pressure air fan array is set to freezer surrounding side wall and top, for extracting the gas in freezer out;
The air blower is set on the opposite freezer side wall of the negative-pressure air fan, and its quantity and position and the negative pressure wind The quantity of machine and position match;
Described flow-guiding channel one end is connect with negative-pressure air fan, and the other end connects the air blower, with the negative-pressure air fan, Air blower matches realization and circulates to gas in freezer;
Filtering module is also in series on the flow-guiding channel, the filtering module is used for rotten gas filtration removal simultaneously Consume partial oxidation.
Further, the gas-monitoring module includes oxygen detection sensor, carbon dioxide detection sensor, nitrogen inspection Survey one of sensor, sulfurated hydrogen detection sensor, ammonia detection sensor and alcohol detection sensor or a variety of.
Further, the quantity of the gas-monitoring module and arrangement spacing are determined according to the demand for speed of supplying gas, and battle array Column are set to freezer surrounding side wall and top.
Further, the negative-pressure air fan and air blower are in that a plurality of perpendicular column are evenly arranged in the freezer with respect to two respectively On side wall.
Further, the top of freezer position corresponding with the negative-pressure air fan and air blower is correspondingly provided with multiple rows of institute State flow-guiding channel.
Further, every flow-guiding channel is equipped with multiple filtering modules at the top of the freezer, to form filter module Block array.
Further, the negative-pressure air fan, filtering module, air blower and the flow-guiding channel are matched to form closed loop knot Structure.
Further, tonifying Qi module and gas supplementing opening are additionally provided on the freezer, the gas supplementing opening is installed on the freezer On side wall, it is connected to the tonifying Qi module by pipeline.
Further, the tonifying Qi module and the number of the gas supplementing opening are multiple, and are arranged in array in the freezer Side wall on.
In general, it can obtain down the above technical solutions conceived by the present invention are compared with the prior art, Column the utility model has the advantages that
(1) a kind of freezer gas monitor and cleaning systems of the utility model, including gas-monitoring module, center control Device, negative-pressure air fan, flow-guiding channel, filtering module, tonifying Qi module, gas supplementing opening and air blower pass through the realization pair of gas-monitoring module The real-time monitoring of multiple gases content in freezer, while being formed by negative-pressure air fan, filtering module, air blower and flow-guiding channel Closed loop, gas in freezer is cleaned in time to realize, filtering removes rotten gas, does not make to be stored in freezer Cargo is contaminated, while the ratio of various gases in freezer can also be adjusted by tonifying Qi module, with control cargo it is rotten because Element inhibits rotten generation, realizes that cargo is preferably fresh-keeping and guarantees the quality.
(2) a kind of freezer gas monitor and cleaning systems of the utility model, is realized in freezer by gas-monitoring module Multiple gases content real-time monitoring, then start cleaning procedure and gas ratio adjustment programme, by filtering module to cold Gas is cleaned in time in library, and filtering removes rotten gas, provides more preferably environment for cargo storage.
(3) a kind of freezer gas monitor and cleaning systems of the utility model, on the side wall of freezer, gas-monitoring mould The interrelated correspondence of block, negative-pressure air fan, blower position, at array arrange install, thus make whole system gas monitor and Clean more accurate, efficient, energy-conservation energy consumption.
(4) a kind of freezer gas monitor and cleaning systems of the utility model, tonifying Qi module is by being set to freezer side wall Gas supplementing opening carry out gas conveying into freezer, gas supplementing opening is responsible for conveying gas, passes through tonifying Qi module and gas supplementing opening adjusts freezer The ratio of interior various gases becomes qualitative factor to control cargo, inhibits rotten generation, realizes that cargo is preferably fresh-keeping and protects Matter.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the rotten gas-monitoring of the utility model embodiment freezer and cleaning systems structure arrange main view;
Fig. 2 is that the rotten gas-monitoring of the utility model embodiment freezer and cleaning systems structure arrange top view;
Fig. 3 is that the rotten gas-monitoring of the utility model embodiment freezer and cleaning systems structure arrange left view.
In all the appended drawings, same appended drawing reference indicates identical technical characteristic, specifically: 1- gas-monitoring module; 2- negative-pressure air fan;3- flow-guiding channel;4- filtering module;5- gas supplementing opening;6- air blower;7- freezer.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain this Utility model is not used to limit the utility model.In addition, involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below And to technical characteristic can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
The utility model relates to a kind of freezer gas monitor and cleaning systems include central controller, gas-monitoring mould Block, negative-pressure air fan, flow-guiding channel, filtering module, tonifying Qi module, gas supplementing opening, air blower etc..
As shown in Figure 1, gas-monitoring module 1 is set on the side wall of freezer, for the gas componant and ratio in freezer It is monitored.It is made of in gas-monitoring module 1 a plurality of types of gas monitoring sensors, such as oxygen detection sensor, dioxy Change carbon detection sensor, nitrogen detection sensor, sulfurated hydrogen detection sensor, ammonia detection sensor, alcohol detection sensor Deng, the type of gas monitoring sensors selects to determine according to the actual situation, thus realize the gas of required monitoring is monitored. The quantity of gas-monitoring module 1 be it is multiple, quantity and distance are determined according to accuracy requirement, and gas module monitoring range can cover Cover entire freezer environment.Each gas-monitoring module 1 has respective number respectively.Gas-monitoring module 1 can be by each gas The data and its corresponding number information of monitoring sensor monitoring are sent to central controller in real time.
After central controller receives the gas-monitoring data that each gas-monitoring module 1 is sent, data can be carried out Analysis and classification, determine the type of gas and the component ratio of various types of gas in freezer.Such as when the cargo in freezer occurs Whens rotten generation hydrogen sulfide, ammonia etc., data and its correspondence that gas-monitoring module 1 can monitor each gas monitoring sensors Number information be sent to central controller in real time, central controller receives the gas prison that each gas-monitoring module 1 is sent After measured data, data can be analyzed and be classified, be determined in freezer containing hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, and hydrogen sulfide and ammonia Component ratio has exceeded limit value, and central control system will be according to the result starting cleaning procedure and gas ratio that data are analyzed Adjustment programme.
Negative-pressure air fan 2 is uniformly located on the side wall of freezer.Negative-pressure air fan 2 is responsible for extracting out the gas in freezer, negative pressure wind The quantity of machine 2 be it is multiple, quantity and spacing are determined according to the demand of the speed of evacuation, and all there are two ventilations for each negative-pressure air fan 2 Mouthful, each ventilation opening has individual air door, and by the flow direction of air door opened or closed to determine gas, each negative-pressure air fan is equal There is number.
One air door of negative-pressure air fan 2 is connect with flow-guiding channel 3, while flow-guiding channel 3 also connects the negative-pressure air fan of same column It is connected together.Filtering module 4 is additionally provided on flow-guiding channel 3.Flow-guiding channel 3 is responsible for for the gas that negative-pressure air fan 2 is extracted out being directed into Enter filtering module 4, filtering module 4 is mainly responsible for the rotten gas got rid of in freezer, the quantity of filtering module 4 be it is multiple, It quantity and is determined apart from according to the demand for speed of supplying gas, for filtering module 4 there are many type, each type is directed to a kind of rotten gas It is filtered absorption, the filtering module 4 of a variety of different function is cascaded can be by a variety of rotten gas filtration removals simultaneously Partial oxidation can also be consumed.
The opposite freezer side wall of negative-pressure air fan 2 is equipped with air blower 6, and air blower 6 is responsible for will be after the filtering of filtering module 4 Gas be re-fed into freezer, each air blower 6 have number.The air inlet of air blower 6 is connect with flow-guiding channel 3, meanwhile, it leads Circulation road 3 also links together the air blower of same column 6.Negative pressure machine 2 with air blower 6 separately pacify by the opposite side on the side wall of freezer Dress so that gas when Negative pressure machine 2 and air blower 6 operate in freezer is capable of forming convection current, and then circulates, improves gas mistake It is best that the efficiency and coverage rate of filter, negative-pressure air fan 2 and 6 position of air blower, which correspond,.
Flow-guiding channel 3 is connected after negative-pressure air fan 2 is cascaded into filtering module 4, flow-guiding channel 3 along freezer side Wall mounting arrangements, flow-guiding channel 3 from filtering module connect 4 go out after air blower 6 is cascaded, the negative-pressure air fan 2 of each column, mistake Filter module 4, air blower 6 connect into closed loop via flow-guiding channel 3.On the side wall of freezer, gas-monitoring module 1, negative-pressure air fan 2, the interrelated correspondence in 6 position of air blower is arranged at array and is installed, to keep whole system gas monitor and cleaning more smart It is quasi-, efficient, energy-conservation energy consumption.
While result starting cleaning procedure and gas ratio adjustment programme that central control system is analyzed according to data, control Make corresponding negative-pressure air fan 2, air blower 6 carries out the removing of rotten gas.Gas-monitoring module 1, negative-pressure air fan 2, air blower 6 Number it is interrelated, storage in the central controller, central controller can be fed back according to the gas-monitoring module 1 of different location Data control the negative-pressure air fan 2 of corresponding position and the air blower 6 of opposite side, and pass through negative-pressure air fan 2, filtering module 4, drum Gas in freezer is cleaned in the closed loop that blower 6 and flow-guiding channel 3 are formed, realization in time, and filtering removes rotten gas, from And guarantee that the cargo that is stored in freezer by or not gaseous contamination, while adjusting the ratio of various gases in freezer, with control Cargo processed becomes qualitative factor, inhibits rotten generation, realizes that cargo is preferably fresh-keeping and guarantees the quality.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model embodiment, a kind of freezer gas monitor and cleaning systems further include mending Gas module and gas supplementing opening 5.Gas supplementing opening 5 is uniformly distributed on the side wall for being mounted on freezer, is connected to tonifying Qi module by pipeline. Tonifying Qi module carries out gas conveying into freezer by being set to the gas supplementing opening 5 of freezer side wall, and gas supplementing opening 5 is responsible for conveying gas, Its quantity and spacing determine according to the demand of tonifying Qi speed, to further suppress the rotten of cargo in freezer, realizes cargo more It is good fresh-keeping and guarantee the quality.
The work step of a kind of freezer gas monitor of the utility model and cleaning systems is as follows:
S1, gas-monitoring module carry out real-time monitoring to freezer gas, and monitoring data and itself number information are transmitted To central controller;
After S2, central controller receive the monitoring data of modules transmission, data are analyzed, are determined in freezer The composition ratio of the ingredient of gas and a gas;
If the ingredient of S3, gas related with food spoilage (such as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia) occurs and content is more than to limit When, central controller then can be according to the result starting cleaning procedure and gas ratio adjustment programme that data are analyzed;
S4, central controller are associated with according to cleaning procedure and the control of gas ratio adjustment programme with gas-monitoring module position Negative-pressure air fan and air blower, make gas-monitoring module region gas carry out circulative convection, by gas flow guiding to filtering module;
S5, filtering module carry out the removing of rotten gas and by the gas backstreaming of filtering into freezer to the gas of input;
S6, central controller controls tonifying Qi module are filled with the gas (such as nitrogen) for inhibiting rotten into freezer, pass through tonifying Qi Mouth is uniformly filled in freezer, until the gas ratio that central controller is analyzed reaches specified numerical value;
S7, circulation step 4 until central controller receives the monitoring data of modules transmission, and are analyzed, are become Just stop step 4 in the near limits of matter gas content;
S8, gas-monitoring module continue to carry out real-time monitoring to freezer gas, and by monitoring data and itself number information Be transferred to central controller, if analyze gas constituents and ratio normally if recycle this step.
As it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, not For limiting the utility model, any modification made within the spirit and principle of the present invention, equivalent replacement and change Into etc., it should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of freezer gas monitor and cleaning systems, including central controller, which is characterized in that further include gas-monitoring module (1), negative-pressure air fan (2), flow-guiding channel (3), filtering module (4) and air blower (6);
Gas-monitoring module (1) array be set to freezer (7) surrounding side wall and top, for the gas in freezer (7) at Divide and ratio is monitored;
Negative-pressure air fan (2) array is set to freezer (7) surrounding side wall and top, for extracting the gas in freezer (7) out;
The air blower (6) is set on the negative-pressure air fan (2) opposite freezer (7) side wall, and its quantity and position with it is described The quantity of negative-pressure air fan (2) and position match;
Described flow-guiding channel (3) one end is connect with negative-pressure air fan (2), and the other end connects the air blower (6), with the negative pressure Blower (2), air blower (6) match realization and circulate to the interior gas of freezer (7);
It is also in series with filtering module (4) on the flow-guiding channel (3), the filtering module (4) is for going rotten gas filtration Except consuming partial oxidation simultaneously.
2. a kind of freezer gas monitor according to claim 1 and cleaning systems, which is characterized in that the gas-monitoring mould Block (1) includes oxygen detection sensor, carbon dioxide detection sensor, nitrogen detection sensor, sulfurated hydrogen detection sensor, ammonia One of gas detection sensor and alcohol detection sensor are a variety of.
3. a kind of freezer gas monitor according to claim 1 or 2 and cleaning systems, which is characterized in that the gas prison The quantity and arrangement spacing for surveying module (1) are determined according to the demand for speed of supplying gas, and array is set to freezer (7) surrounding side wall and top Portion.
4. a kind of freezer gas monitor according to claim 1 and cleaning systems, which is characterized in that the negative-pressure air fan (2) and air blower (6) is evenly arranged in the freezer (7) with respect in two side walls in a plurality of perpendicular column respectively.
5. a kind of freezer gas monitor according to claim 1 and cleaning systems, which is characterized in that the freezer (7) Top position corresponding with the negative-pressure air fan (2) and air blower (6) is correspondingly provided with multiple rows of flow-guiding channel (3).
6. according to claim 1, a kind of freezer gas monitor and cleaning systems described in 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the freezer (7) every, the top flow-guiding channel (3) is equipped with multiple filtering modules (4), to form filtering module (4) array.
7. a kind of freezer gas monitor according to claim 1 and cleaning systems, which is characterized in that the negative-pressure air fan (2), filtering module (4), air blower (6) and the flow-guiding channel (3) are matched to form closed loop configuration.
8. a kind of freezer gas monitor according to claim 1 or 2 and cleaning systems, which is characterized in that the freezer (7) On be additionally provided with tonifying Qi module and gas supplementing opening (5), the gas supplementing opening (5) is installed on the side wall of the freezer (7), with the tonifying Qi Module is connected to by pipeline.
9. a kind of freezer gas monitor according to claim 8 and cleaning systems, which is characterized in that the tonifying Qi module and The number of the gas supplementing opening (5) is multiple, and is arranged in array on the side wall of the freezer (7).
CN201821181660.4U 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 A kind of freezer gas monitor and cleaning systems Active CN208998422U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108775767A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-09 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of freezer gas monitor and cleaning systems and method
CN115077147A (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-09-20 威特龙消防安全集团股份公司 Nitrogen injection and oxygen control protection system and protection method for refrigeration house

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108775767A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-09 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of freezer gas monitor and cleaning systems and method
CN108775767B (en) * 2018-07-24 2024-01-09 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Gas monitoring and cleaning system and method for refrigeration house
CN115077147A (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-09-20 威特龙消防安全集团股份公司 Nitrogen injection and oxygen control protection system and protection method for refrigeration house
CN115077147B (en) * 2022-06-13 2024-04-12 威特龙消防安全集团股份公司 Nitrogen injection oxygen control protection system and protection method for refrigeration house

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