CN208996473U - A kind of supporter of erecting plate - Google Patents

A kind of supporter of erecting plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208996473U
CN208996473U CN201821201557.1U CN201821201557U CN208996473U CN 208996473 U CN208996473 U CN 208996473U CN 201821201557 U CN201821201557 U CN 201821201557U CN 208996473 U CN208996473 U CN 208996473U
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China
Prior art keywords
template
bracket
fixed
supporting part
precast beam
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CN201821201557.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈庆军
潘忠尧
蔡健
叶嘉彬
左志亮
杨春
余瑜
莫庭威
邱智育
江少坤
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of supporters of erecting plate, the first template and the second template including being respectively arranged at precast beam two sides, first template includes the first template fixed part being fixed together and the first template supporting part, second template includes the second template fixed part being fixed together and the second template supporting part, first template fixed part and the second template fixed part are fixed in the two sides of precast beam respectively, first template supporting part and the second template supporting part are extended a distance by the two sides of precast beam towards two sides respectively, first template supporting part and the second template supporting part are concordant with the top of precast beam, first template supporting part and the second template supporting part are used for support prefabricated board.A kind of supporter of erecting plate can provide enough support forces to prefabricated board, which can recycle, and improve the construction method of erecting plate during erecting plate and second pouring concrete.

Description

A kind of supporter of erecting plate
Technical field
The utility model relates to the realm of building construction, more particularly to a kind of supporter of erecting plate.
Background technique
Precast concrete has saving material, the quality for accelerating construction progress, improving component and energy conservation and environmental protection etc. excellent Point, precast concrete have vast potential for future development.But how at the scene quick erecting plate.It many technologies and applies Work problem is not well solved yet, becomes and restricts the major issue that prefabricated building structure is promoted.
The method of existing erecting plate has: being erected on precast beam in prefabricated edges of boards lining plate, directly by prefabricated board Portion.There are many disadvantages for the method for existing erecting plate, such as come erecting plate, this method in prefabricated edges of boards lining plate Liner plate becomes an entirety with structure after the completion of erection, causes liner plate that can not reuse, causes to waste;Directly by prefabricated board It is erected at precast beam top, the concrete strength on precast beam side not enough may cause the concrete on precast beam side to be crushed destruction.
Summary of the invention
For the technical problems in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is: providing a kind of erecting plate Supporter can provide enough support forces to prefabricated board during erecting plate and second pouring concrete, should Supporter can recycle, and improve the construction method of erecting plate.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of supporter of erecting plate, the first template and the second template including being respectively arranged at precast beam two sides, First template includes the first template fixed part being fixed together and the first template supporting part, and the second template includes being fixed together The second template fixed part and the second template supporting part, the first template fixed part and the second template fixed part be fixed in respectively prefabricated The two sides of beam, the first template supporting part and the second template supporting part respectively by the two sides of precast beam towards two sides extend one section away from From the first template supporting part and the second template supporting part are concordant with the top of precast beam, the first template supporting part and the second template Supporting part is used for support prefabricated board.
Further, several first brackets, the first bracket are equipped between the first template supporting part and the first template fixed part Top surface be connected to the bottom surface of the first template supporting part, the one side of the first bracket is connected to the first template fixed part;Second mould Several second brackets are equipped between plate supporting part and the second template fixed part, the top surface of the second bracket is connected to the second template and holds The bottom surface in support portion, the one side of the second bracket are connected to the second template fixed part.
Further, several first brackets are uniformly distributed along the length direction of precast beam;Several second brackets are along prefabricated The length direction of beam is uniformly distributed.
Further, the first template and the first bracket are fixed in precast beam by screw bolt and nut, the second template and second N Leg, which is fixed in precast beam, the first bracket and the second bracket by screw bolt and nut, makes the first template by the bolt through precast beam With the second template proximate precast beam.
Further, precast beam is equipped with the bolt hole through precast beam, and bolt passing through bolt hole, the both ends of bolt are revealed respectively For the surface of the first bracket and the second bracket, bolt exposed portion is respectively connected with nut.
Further, the first template fixed part and the first template supporting part are structure as a whole, the second template fixed part and second Template supporting part is structure as a whole.
Further, the longitudinal section of the first template is L-type, and the longitudinal section of the second template is L-type.
Further, the first bracket includes the first bracket top plate for being connected to the first template supporting part, is connected to the first template First bracket fixed plate of fixed part, the first floor being fixed between the first bracket top plate and the first bracket fixed plate, first Bracket fixed plate is equipped with several through-holes, several through-holes are uniformly distributed in the first floor two sides;Second bracket includes being connected to Second bracket top plate of the second template supporting part is connected to the second bracket fixed plate of the second template fixed part, is fixed in second The second floor between bracket top plate and the second bracket fixed plate, the second bracket fixed plate are equipped with several through-holes, several are logical Hole is uniformly distributed in the second floor two sides.
Generally speaking, the utility model has the advantages that
A kind of supporter of erecting plate can be given during erecting plate and second pouring concrete Prefabricated board provides enough support forces, which can recycle, and improve the construction method of erecting plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of use state schematic perspective view of the supporter of erecting plate of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of planar structure schematic diagram of the supporter of erecting plate of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a kind of a kind of structural schematic diagram of specific embodiment of the supporter of erecting plate of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of another specific embodiment of the supporter of erecting plate of the utility model Figure.
Wherein include in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4:
1 is the first template, 1-1 is the first template fixed part, 1-2 is the first template supporting part;
2 be the first bracket, 2-1 is the first bracket top plate, 2-2 is the first bracket fixed plate, 2-3 is the first floor;
3 be the second template, 3-1 is the second template fixed part, 3-2 is the second template supporting part;
4 be the second bracket, 4-1 is the second bracket top plate, 4-2 is the second bracket fixed plate, 4-3 is the second floor;
5-1 is bolt, 5-2 is nut;
6 be precast beam, 6-1 is stirrup;
7 be the first prefabricated board;
8 be the second prefabricated board.
Specific embodiment
It is next below that the utility model is described in more detail.
Embodiment 1,
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of supporter of erecting plate, first including being respectively arranged at 6 two sides of precast beam Template 1 and the second template 3, the first template 1 include the first template fixed part 1-1 and the first template supporting part 1- being fixed together 2.First template supporting part 1-2 and the second template supporting part 3-2 respectively by the two sides of precast beam 6 towards two sides extend one section away from From the first template supporting part 1-2 and the second template supporting part 3-2 are concordant with the top of precast beam 6, the first template supporting part 1-2 Support prefabricated board is used for the second template supporting part 3-2.So that prefabricated board is not generated pressure to precast beam 6, protects precast beam 6, and It is firm to prefabricated board support.
Several first brackets 2, the first bracket 2 are equipped between first template supporting part 1-2 and the first template fixed part 1-1 Top surface be connected to the bottom surface of the first template supporting part 1-2, the one side of the first bracket 2 is connected to the first template fixed part 1-1. Several first brackets 2 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of precast beam 6.First template fixed part 1-1 and the first template supporting part 1-2 is structure as a whole.The longitudinal section of first template 1 is L-type.First bracket 2 includes be connected to the first template supporting part 1-2 the One bracket top plate 2-1 is connected to the first bracket fixed plate 2-2 of the first template fixed part 1-1, is fixed in the first bracket top plate 2- 1 and first the first floor 2-3, the first bracket fixed plate 2-2 between bracket fixed plate 2-2 is equipped with several through-holes, several Through-hole is uniformly distributed in the first two sides floor 2-3.First bracket 2 is additionally provided with several reinforcing ribs perpendicular to the first floor 2-3, Several reinforcing ribs and several through-hole intervals are arranged.First bracket top plate 2-1 withstands under the support of the first floor 2-3 One template 2 provides support force to the first template 2, makes the firm support of the first template 2.First bracket 2 needs to meet certain bending resistance With the requirement of shearing resistance, the self weight that can undertake the prefabricated board of erection and the construction loads in later period are without biggish deformation.
Second template 3 includes the second template fixed part 3-1 and the second template supporting part 3-2 being fixed together.Second mould Several second brackets 4 are equipped between plate supporting part 3-2 and the second template fixed part 3-1, the top surface of the second bracket 4 is connected to the The bottom surface of two template supporting part 3-2, the one side of the second bracket 4 are connected to the second template fixed part 3-1.Several second brackets 4 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of precast beam 6.Second template fixed part 3-1 is structure as a whole with the second template supporting part 3-2, The longitudinal section of second template 3 is L-type.First template fixed part 1-1 and the second template fixed part 3-1 are respectively and fixedly connected in precast beam 6 Two sides.Second bracket 4 includes the second bracket top plate 4-1 for being connected to the second template supporting part 3-2, is connected to the second template The second bracket fixed plate 4-2 of fixed part 3-1, be fixed between the second bracket top plate 4-1 and the second bracket fixed plate 4-2 Two floor 4-3, the second bracket fixed plate 4-2 are equipped with several through-holes, several through-holes are uniformly distributed in the second floor 4-3 two Side.Second bracket top plate 4-1 withstands the second template 3 under the support of the second floor 4-3, provides support force to the second template 3, Make the firm support of the second template 3.Second bracket 4 is equipped with several reinforcing ribs perpendicular to the first floor 2-3, several reinforcing ribs It is arranged with several through-hole intervals.Reinforcing rib further strengthens the support force of the second bracket 4.Second bracket 4 needs to meet certain Bending resistance and shearing resistance requirement, can undertake the prefabricated board of erection self weight and the later period construction loads without biggish change Shape.
First template 1 and the first bracket 2 are fixed in precast beam 6, the second template 3 and second by bolt 5-1 and nut 5-2 Bracket 4 is fixed in precast beam 6 by bolt 5-1 and nut 5-2.Precast beam 6 is equipped with the bolt hole through precast beam 6, bolt 5-1 Across bolt hole, the both ends of bolt 5-1 are exposed to the surface of the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 4, bolt 5-1 exposed division respectively Divide and is respectively connected with nut 5-2.
A kind of construction method of erecting plate, includes the following steps,
Step 1: casting precast beam 6, in 6 manufacturing process of precast beam, the pre-buried tubular portion in corresponding position in precast beam 6 Part prepared screw-bolt hole;
Step 2: bolt 5-1 is inserted into bolt hole, and expose from the two sides of precast beam 6;
Step 3: by being inserted into respectively in advance in factory process the first good template fixed part 1-1 and the second template fixed part 3-1 The exposed portion of the bolt 5-1 of 6 two sides of beam processed, the first template supporting part 1-2 and the second template supporting part 3-2 and precast beam 6 Top is concordant;
Step 4: the bolt that 6 two sides of precast beam will be inserted into respectively in the first good bracket 2 of factory process and the second bracket 4 The exposed portion of 5-1;
Step 5: nut 5-2 is screwed into from the both ends bolt 5-1 exposed portion respectively, and hold out against the first bracket 2, the first mould Plate fixed part 1-1, the second bracket 4 and the second template fixed part 3-1.
Step 6: wherein one end of two pieces of prefabricated boards is respectively placed in the first template supporting part 1-2 and the second template is held Support portion 3-2, two pieces of prefabricated boards are located at the two sides of the stirrup 6-1 of precast beam, and prefabricated board is in the position for not pushing down precast beam 6 just It sets, other end is placed in other support positions, and prefabricated board is made to keep horizontal positioned;
Step 7: second pouring, forms an entirety for two pieces of prefabricated boards, precast beam 6 and rear pouring concrete;
Step 8: wait after concrete parches, remove the first bracket 2, the first template 1, the second bracket 4, the second template 3 and Bolt 5-1, nut 5-2, recycle.
Generally speaking, the utility model has the advantages that
A kind of supporter of erecting plate can be given during erecting plate and second pouring concrete Prefabricated board provides enough support forces, which can recycle, and improve the construction method of erecting plate.
A kind of construction method of erecting plate,
1, this method is by the pre-embedded bolt hole on precast beam 6, when the later period being facilitated to fix the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 4 Bolt 5-1 is directly passed through into the bolt hole, the bolt hole is pre-buried by the position as defined in precast beam 6 when making precast beam 6 Tubular part is reserved, and when site operation directly uses, and accelerates construction speed.
2, this method wears bolt 5-1 in the reserved bolt hole, and bolt 5-1 is for fixing the first bracket 2 and second Bracket 4, bolt 5-1 can be removed after construction, be recycled, and construction cost is saved.
3. this method fixes the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 4 in 6 two sides of precast beam, first bracket 2 and the second bracket 4 can directly construct at the scene after factory process is good, accelerate construction progress, and this method can be convenient erecting plate, accelerate The construction speed of erecting plate, first bracket 2 and the second bracket 4, which can directly be removed and be recycled after construction, to be made With to save construction cost.
4, the pre-embedded bolt hole in this method precast beam 6, bolt 5-1 and the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 4 collectively form pre- The support system that making sheet is set up.
5, this method adds one piece of first template 1 between the first bracket 2 and precast beam 6, in the second bracket 4 and precast beam 6 Between plus one piece of second template 3, the template of 6 side of precast beam when as secondary casting concrete, to avoid pouring secondary Template is set up when concrete again, is accelerated construction progress.First template 1 and the second template 3 can remove the first bracket 2 and the It removes, is recycled, to save construction cost when two brackets 4.
6, this method can improve speed of application and save labour cost, and cost is lower also relative to other connection methods, It is with good economic efficiency.
Embodiment 2,
The primary structure of the present embodiment is same as Example 1, and details are not described herein for something in common, the difference is that: such as Shown in Fig. 3,6 two sides of precast beam are respectively equipped with the first template 1 and the second template 3, reserved bolt when using casting precast beam 6 Hole, several bolts 5-1 pass through precast beam 6, by several bolts 5-1 and nut 5-2 by the first template 1 and the second template 3 It is fixed on precast beam 6, the first prefabricated board 7 and the second prefabricated board 8 are ridden over respectively in the first template 1 and the second template 3, secondary to pour Note, makes precast beam 6 and the first prefabricated board 7, the second prefabricated board 8 be combined into an entirety.First template 1, the second template 3 are detachable After reuse.First template 1 and the second template 3 need to meet the requirement of certain bending resistance and shearing resistance, can undertake erection The self weight of prefabricated board and the construction loads in later period are without biggish deformation.
Embodiment 3,
The primary structure of the present embodiment is same as Example 1, and details are not described herein for something in common, the difference is that: such as Shown in Fig. 4,6 two sides of precast beam are respectively equipped with the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 4, reserved bolt when using casting precast beam 6 Hole, several bolts 5-1 pass through precast beam 6, by several bolts 5-1 and nut 5-2 by the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 4 It is fixed on precast beam 6, the first prefabricated board 7 and the second prefabricated board 8 are ridden over respectively on the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 4, secondary to pour Note, makes precast beam 6 and the first prefabricated board 7, the second prefabricated board 8 be combined into an entirety.First bracket 2, the second bracket 4 are detachable After reuse.First bracket 2 and the second bracket 4 need to meet the requirement of certain bending resistance and shearing resistance, can undertake erection The self weight of prefabricated board and the construction loads in later period are without biggish deformation.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable embodiment of the utility model, but the embodiments of the present invention is not by above-mentioned The limitation of embodiment, it is made under other any spiritual essence and principles without departing from the utility model to change, modify, replacing In generation, simplifies combination, should be equivalent substitute mode, is included within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of supporter of erecting plate, it is characterised in that: including be respectively arranged at precast beam two sides the first template and Second template, the first template includes the first template fixed part being fixed together and the first template supporting part, the second template include The second template fixed part being fixed together and the second template supporting part, the first template fixed part and the second template fixed part difference The two sides of precast beam are fixed in, the first template supporting part and the second template supporting part are respectively by the two sides of precast beam towards two sides It extends a distance into, the first template supporting part and the second template supporting part are concordant with the top of precast beam, the first template supporting part Support prefabricated board is used for the second template supporting part.
2. a kind of supporter of erecting plate described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first template supporting part and Several first brackets are equipped between one template fixed part, the top surface of the first bracket is connected to the bottom surface of the first template supporting part, The one side of first bracket is connected to the first template fixed part;If being equipped between the second template supporting part and the second template fixed part Dry the second bracket, the top surface of the second bracket are connected to the bottom surface of the second template supporting part, and the one side of the second bracket is connected to Second template fixed part.
3. a kind of supporter of erecting plate according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: several first brackets are along pre- The length direction of beam processed is uniformly distributed;Several second brackets are uniformly distributed along the length direction of precast beam.
4. a kind of supporter of erecting plate described in accordance with the claim 3, it is characterised in that: the first template and the first bracket Precast beam, the second template and the second bracket are fixed in by screw bolt and nut, and precast beam is fixed in by screw bolt and nut, first Bracket and the second bracket make the first template and the second template proximate precast beam by the bolt through precast beam.
5. a kind of supporter of erecting plate according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: precast beam is equipped with through prefabricated The bolt hole of beam, bolt passing through bolt hole, the both ends of bolt are exposed to the surface of the first bracket and the second bracket, bolt respectively Exposed portion is respectively connected with nut.
6. a kind of supporter of erecting plate described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first template fixed part and One template supporting part is structure as a whole, and the second template fixed part is structure as a whole with the second template supporting part.
7. a kind of supporter of erecting plate according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the longitudinal section of the first template is L-type, the longitudinal section of the second template are L-type.
8. a kind of supporter of erecting plate according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the first bracket includes being connected to First bracket top plate of the first template supporting part is connected to the first bracket fixed plate of the first template fixed part, is fixed in first The first floor between bracket top plate and the first bracket fixed plate, the first bracket fixed plate are equipped with several through-holes, several are logical Hole is uniformly distributed in the first floor two sides;Second bracket includes the second bracket top plate for being connected to the second template supporting part, is abutted In the second bracket fixed plate of the second template fixed part, second be fixed between the second bracket top plate and the second bracket fixed plate Floor, the second bracket fixed plate are equipped with several through-holes, several through-holes are uniformly distributed in the second floor two sides.
CN201821201557.1U 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 A kind of supporter of erecting plate Active CN208996473U (en)

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CN201821201557.1U CN208996473U (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 A kind of supporter of erecting plate

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821201557.1U CN208996473U (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 A kind of supporter of erecting plate

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108894518A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-27 华南理工大学 A kind of supporter and its construction method of erecting plate

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108894518A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-27 华南理工大学 A kind of supporter and its construction method of erecting plate

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