CN208992098U - A kind of automatic screw loader - Google Patents
A kind of automatic screw loader Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208992098U CN208992098U CN201821418389.1U CN201821418389U CN208992098U CN 208992098 U CN208992098 U CN 208992098U CN 201821418389 U CN201821418389 U CN 201821418389U CN 208992098 U CN208992098 U CN 208992098U
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- screw
- straight line
- separation
- material path
- automatic
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of automatic screw loaders, belong to technical field of mechanical automation.The automatic screw loader includes: feed mechanism, for driving screw to rotate and falling to feeding mechanism with feed mechanism in screw rotation process；Feeding mechanism, one end and feed mechanism are adjacent, for orderly being conveyed to screw；Blow mechanism is separated, adjacent with the feeding mechanism other end, the screw for sending feed mechanism separate and pass through screw pipeline for the screw blowing after separation to predetermined position.A kind of automatic screw loader provided by the utility model, blow mechanism is separated by setting screw feed mechanism, screw feeding mechanism and screw, respectively work each mechanism cooperation while not interfereing with each other between each mechanism, ensure that the efficient supply of screw.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of mechanical automation, in particular to a kind of automatic screw loader.
Background technique
Threaded connection, which is that one kind is widely used, is removably fixedly connected with mode.In order to reduce human input, increasingly
The process that more manufacturing type enterprises uses the automatic machineries such as filature to tighten screw instead of traditional-handwork.So
And screw loader in the prior art carry out to locking apparatus be fed when, feeding efficiency is low, and carry out screw separation
Shi Rongyi gets stuck.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of automatic screw loader, solves screw feeding machine in the prior art
Feeding efficiency is low, is easy the problem of getting stuck in separating screw.
One aspect according to the present utility model provides a kind of automatic screw loader, comprising: feed mechanism is used for band
Dynamic screw rotates and falls to feeding mechanism with feed mechanism in screw rotation process；
Feeding mechanism, one end and feed mechanism are adjacent, for orderly being conveyed to screw；
Blow mechanism is separated, adjacent with the feeding mechanism other end, the screw for sending feed mechanism is separated simultaneously
By screw pipeline by the screw blowing after separation to predetermined position.
Further, feed mechanism includes:
Screw hopper, for holding multiple screws；
Roller, lateral rotation are set in screw hopper, along cylinder outer wall circumferencial direction and with roller it is vertically disposed
Multiple rotating vanes, for driving screw to fall to feeding mechanism in roller rotation process；
First driving device is rotatablely connected with roller and roller is driven to rotate.
Further, feeding mechanism includes:
Material path arranged in a straight line, one end are set to below roller, and the other end is discharge port, orderly for carrying out multiple screws
Conveying；
Linear vibrator is connect with material path arranged in a straight line, for driving arranging screws material path to vibrate up and down or side-to-side vibrations.
Further, it is additionally provided with the full detection switch of material above the feed inlet of material path arranged in a straight line, expects full detection switch
It controls and connects with first driving device, notify first driving device when expecting that full detection switch detects that material path material arranged in a straight line is full
Stop driving roller and continues rotary loading.
Further, separation blow mechanism includes:
Detachable base, side open up a notch, and notch is connect with the discharge port of material path arranged in a straight line；The bottom of detachable base
A screw delivery outlet is arranged in portion proximal end, and screw delivery outlet is connect with the feed inlet of screw pipeline；
Separate sliding block, be slidably mounted in detachable base, separate the side of sliding block and be located at notch below open up one with
The screw that the discharge port position of material path arranged in a straight line matches separates card slot, and screw separation card slot can only accommodate a screw；
Fiber laser arrays switch, is fixed at the top of detachable base and is arranged in the top of the discharge port of material path arranged in a straight line, uses
The discharge port of material path arranged in a straight line whether is reached in detection screw；
Drive cylinder, be mounted on detachable base, shaft end with separate slider-actuated and connect and be controlled by fiber laser arrays and open
It closes；When fiber laser arrays switch detects that screw reaches the discharge port of material path arranged in a straight line, driving cylinder driving separation sliding block edge
One screw of the discharge outlet of material path arranged in a straight line is separated to screw separation card slot, separates sliding block by detachable base sliding
Continue to slide into screw equipped at outlet port, the screw in screw separation card slot is fallen into screw pipeline by screw delivery outlet；
Screw assembly is blown, be set on detachable base and is connected to screw pipeline, for blowing the screw in screw pipeline
To predetermined position.
Further, blowing screw assembly is two air blowing solenoid valves being set side by side.
Further, first driving device is driving motor.
It further, further include one matching containment envelope with screw loader shape.
The technical effect of the utility model: a kind of automatic screw loader provided by the utility model, by the way that feeding is arranged
Mechanism, feeding mechanism and separating mechanism can be worked at the same time between each mechanism and be independent of each other, and be ensured that so efficiently complete
Being fed at screw for task；In addition on separating mechanism be arranged for detect screw whether in place fiber laser arrays switch and and spiral shell
The screw separation card slot that silk shape matches guarantees the timeliness in turn ensuring feed while one screw of conveying every time, has
Effect prevents the problem that gets stuck of screw during transportation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of automatic screw loader of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of internal structure of automatic screw loader of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of internal structure of another angle of automatic screw loader of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the separation blow mechanism of automatic screw loader of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is a kind of explosive view of the separation blow mechanism of automatic screw loader of the utility model.
Description of symbols:
1- screw loader；10- feed mechanism；11- screw hopper；12- roller；121- rotating vane；13- first drives
Dynamic device；20- feeding mechanism；21- material path arranged in a straight line；22- linear vibrator；23- vibrator controller；The full detection of 24- material
Switch；30- separates blow mechanism；31- detachable base；311- separates bottom plate；3111- sliding rail；3112- screw delivery outlet；312-
Separate side panel；3121- notch；313- separates top plate；32- separates sliding block；321- screw separates card slot；33- fiber laser arrays are opened
It closes；34- drives cylinder；341- connecting plate；35- blows screw assembly；40- containment envelope；41- screw pipe outlet；50- solenoid coil
Road.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, With reference to embodiment
And referring to attached drawing, the utility model is further described.It should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative, and do not really want
Limit the scope of the utility model.In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted, to avoid not
Necessarily obscure the concept of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indication or suggestion is signified
Device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to this is practical
The limitation of novel protected range.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of automatic screw loader of the utility model, and Fig. 2 is that the utility model is a kind of automatic
The schematic diagram of internal structure of screw loader, Fig. 3 are a kind of inside of another angle of automatic screw loader of the utility model
Structural schematic diagram；
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of screw loader 1 provided by the utility model, comprising: feed mechanism 10 is used for band
Dynamic screw rotates and falls to feeding mechanism 20 with feed mechanism 10 in screw rotation process；
Feeding mechanism 20, one end and feed mechanism 10 are adjacent, for orderly being conveyed to screw；
Blow mechanism 30 is separated, adjacent with 20 other end of feeding mechanism, the screw for sending feed mechanism 20 carries out
It separates and passes through screw pipeline 50 for the screw blowing after separation to predetermined position.
Refering to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, it is preferable that feed mechanism 10 includes:
Screw hopper 11, for holding multiple screws；
Roller 12, lateral rotation are set in screw hopper 11, along the circumferencial direction of 12 outer wall of roller and vertical with roller
The multiple rotating vanes 121 being arranged, for driving screw to fall to feeding mechanism 20 in 12 rotation process of roller；First drives
Dynamic device 13 is rotatablely connected with roller 12 and roller 12 is driven to rotate.
Refering to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, it is preferable that feeding mechanism 20 includes:
Material path 21 arranged in a straight line, one end are set to 12 lower section of roller, and the other end is discharge port, for carrying out multiple screws
Orderly conveying；Linear vibrator 22 is connect with material path 21 arranged in a straight line, for driving material path 21 arranged in a straight line to vibrate up and down or a left side
Right vibration.Specifically, as shown in figure 3, the lower section of linear vibrator 22 also set up one for control 22 start and stop of linear vibrator with
The vibrator controller 23 of vibration frequency.
Refering to fig. 1, it is preferable that the full detection switch 24 of material, material are additionally provided with above the feed inlet of material path 21 arranged in a straight line
Full detection switch 24 is connected with the control of first driving device 13, when the full detection switch 24 of material detects 21 material of material path arranged in a straight line
Notice first driving device 13 stops driving roller 12 and continues rotary loading when full.Specifically, first driving device 13 is driving
Motor.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the separation blow mechanism of automatic screw loader of the utility model, and Fig. 5 is this reality
With a kind of novel explosive view of the separation blow mechanism of automatic screw loader；
Refering to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, it is preferable that separating blow mechanism includes:
Detachable base 31, side open up a notch 3111, the discharge port company of notch 3111 and material path 21 arranged in a straight line
It connects；One screw delivery outlet 3112 is set at the bottom proximal end of detachable base 31, screw delivery outlet 3112 and screw pipeline 50 into
Material mouth connection；
Sliding block 32 is separated, is slidably mounted in detachable base 31, the side of sliding block 32 is separated and is located under notch 3111
Fang Kaishe mono- separates card slot 321 with the screw that the discharge port position of material path 21 arranged in a straight line matches, and screw separates card slot 321
A screw can be accommodated；
Fiber laser arrays switch 33 is fixed on 311 top of detachable base and the discharge port of material path 21 arranged in a straight line is arranged in
Whether top reaches the discharge port of material path 21 arranged in a straight line for detecting screw；
Drive cylinder 34, be mounted on detachable base 31, shaft end with separate sliding block 32 drive connection and be controlled by optical fiber
Detection switch 33；When fiber laser arrays switch 33 detects that screw reaches the discharge port of material path 21 arranged in a straight line, cylinder 34 is driven
Driving separation sliding block 32 is slided along detachable base 31, and a screw of the discharge outlet of material path 21 arranged in a straight line is separated to screw
It separates in card slot 321, separation sliding block 32 continues to slide at screw delivery outlet 3112, and it is logical that screw separates the screw in card slot 321
Screw delivery outlet 3112 is crossed to fall into screw pipeline 50；
Screw assembly 35 is blown, be set on detachable base 31 and is connected to screw pipeline, for will be in screw pipeline 50
Screw blows to predetermined position.Specifically, blowing screw assembly 35 is two air blowing solenoid valves being set side by side.
As shown in figure 5, in a preferred embodiment, detachable base 31 includes separation bottom plate 311, separation side panel
312 with separate top plate 313, separate the other side opposite with side panel 312 is separated on bottom plate 311 be arranged a sliding rail 3111 and
A screw delivery outlet 3112 is opened up at the side front end of separation side panel 312 on separation bottom plate 311；It separates sliding block 32 and divides
It is slidably matched from the sliding rail 3111 on bottom plate 311, in separation side panel 312 and the connection edge that separates top plate 313, respectively to dividing
A notch 3121 notch 3121 and material path 21 arranged in a straight line are opened up with the internal stretch for separating side panel 312 from top plate 313
Discharge port connection, separation sliding block 32 open up a spiral shell to match with 621 position of material path arranged in a straight line close to the side of notch 3111
Silk separation card slot 321；Fiber laser arrays switch 33 is fixed on separation top plate 313 and is located at going out for material path 21 arranged in a straight line
The surface of material mouth；Driving cylinder 34 by a connecting plate 341 be fixed on separation bottom plate 311 on, shaft end with separate sliding block 32
It is drivingly connected, under the driving of driving cylinder 34, separation sliding block 32 is slided along separation bottom plate 311, by material path 21 arranged in a straight line
One screw of discharge outlet is separated in screw separation card slot 321, and driving cylinder 34 continues driving separation sliding block 32 and continues edge
Separation bottom plate 311 slides at screw delivery outlet 3112, and the screw in screw separation card slot 321 is fallen by screw delivery outlet 3112
Enter in screw pipeline 9, then air blowing solenoid valve 35 is by the screw blowing in screw pipeline 50 to designated position.
Participate in Fig. 1, it is preferable that further include one matching containment envelope 40 with 1 shape of screw loader；In addition outer in protection
Cover 40 also opens up a screw pipe outlet for stretching out screw pipeline 50 on the one side of separation blow mechanism 30
41。
The technical effect of the utility model: a kind of automatic screw loader provided by the utility model, by the way that feeding is arranged
Mechanism, feeding mechanism and separating mechanism can be worked at the same time between each mechanism and be independent of each other, and be ensured that so efficiently complete
Being fed at screw for task；In addition on separating mechanism be arranged for detect screw whether in place fiber laser arrays switch and and spiral shell
The screw separation card slot that silk shape matches guarantees the timeliness in turn ensuring feed while one screw of conveying every time, has
Effect prevents the problem that gets stuck of screw during transportation.
It should be understood that the above-mentioned specific embodiment of the utility model is used only for exemplary illustration or explains this reality
With novel principle, without constituting limitations of the present invention.Therefore, in the spirit and scope without departing from the utility model
In the case of any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.In addition,
The appended claims for the utility model are intended to cover to fall into attached claim scope and boundary or this range and boundary
Whole change and modification in equivalent form.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of automatic screw loader characterized by comprising
Feed mechanism, for driving screw to rotate and falling to feeder with the feed mechanism in the screw rotation process
Structure；
The feeding mechanism, one end and the feed mechanism are adjacent, for orderly being conveyed to the screw；
Separate blow mechanism, it is adjacent with the feeding mechanism other end, the screw for sending the feed mechanism into
Row separates and passes through screw pipeline for the screw blowing after separation to predetermined position.
2. automatic screw loader according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed mechanism includes:
Screw hopper, for holding multiple screws；
Roller, lateral rotation are set in the screw hopper, along the cylinder outer wall circumferencial direction and with the roller hang down
The multiple rotating vanes being directly arranged, for driving the screw to fall to the feeder in the roller rotation process
Structure；
First driving device is rotatablely connected with the roller and the roller is driven to rotate.
3. automatic screw loader according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the feeding mechanism includes:
Material path arranged in a straight line, one end are set to below the roller, and the other end is screw discharge port, are used for multiple screws
Orderly conveyed；
Linear vibrator is connect with the material path arranged in a straight line, for driving the arranging screws material path to vibrate up and down or left and right
Vibration.
4. automatic screw loader according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the feed inlet of the material path arranged in a straight line
Top is additionally provided with the full detection switch of material, and the material expires detection switch and first driving device control connects, when the material
Full detection switch detect notified when the material path material arranged in a straight line is full the first driving device stop driving the roller after
Continuous rotary loading.
5. automatic screw loader according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the separation blow mechanism includes:
Detachable base, side open up a notch, and the notch is connect with the discharge port of the material path arranged in a straight line；The separation
One screw delivery outlet is set at the bottom proximal end of pedestal, and the screw delivery outlet is connect with the feed inlet of the screw pipeline；
Sliding block is separated, is slidably mounted in the detachable base, the side of the separation sliding block and the lower section for being located at the notch
It opens up one and separates card slot with the screw that the discharge port position of the material path arranged in a straight line matches, the screw separation card slot can only
Accommodate a screw；
Fiber laser arrays switch, is fixed on the upper of the discharge port that at the top of the detachable base and the material path arranged in a straight line is arranged in
Whether side, the discharge port of the material path arranged in a straight line is reached for detecting the screw；
Drive cylinder, be mounted on the detachable base, shaft end with it is described separate slider-actuated connect and be controlled by the light
Fine detection switch；When fiber laser arrays switch detects that the screw reaches the discharge port of the material path arranged in a straight line, institute
Stating driving cylinder drives the separation sliding block to slide along the detachable base, by the one of the discharge outlet of the material path arranged in a straight line
Screw is separated to screw separation card slot, and the separation sliding block continues to slide into the screw equipped at outlet port, the spiral shell
Screw in silk separation card slot is fallen into the screw pipeline by the screw delivery outlet；
Screw assembly is blown, be set on the detachable base and is connected to the screw pipeline, being used for will be in the screw pipeline
Screw blow to the predetermined position.
6. automatic screw loader according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the screw assembly that blows is set side by side for two
The air blowing solenoid valve set.
7. automatic screw loader according to claim 2 or 4, which is characterized in that the first driving device is driving
Motor.
8. -2, the described in any item automatic screw loaders of 4-6 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include one with it is described
Screw loader shape matches containment envelope.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821418389.1U CN208992098U (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | A kind of automatic screw loader |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821418389.1U CN208992098U (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | A kind of automatic screw loader |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208992098U true CN208992098U (en) | 2019-06-18 |
Family
ID=66798593
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821418389.1U Active CN208992098U (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | A kind of automatic screw loader |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208992098U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110466982A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-11-19 | 杨道财 | A kind of screw efficient separation device of electromagnetic valve lock screw |
| CN110550428A (en) * | 2019-07-13 | 2019-12-10 | 深圳市泽达自动化设备有限公司 | Screw conveying mechanism |
| CN114655673A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-06-24 | 山东七星绿色建筑科技有限公司 | Automatic wire feeder with screening mechanism |
-
2018
- 2018-08-31 CN CN201821418389.1U patent/CN208992098U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110550428A (en) * | 2019-07-13 | 2019-12-10 | 深圳市泽达自动化设备有限公司 | Screw conveying mechanism |
| CN110550428B (en) * | 2019-07-13 | 2021-07-16 | 深圳市泽达自动化设备有限公司 | Screw conveying mechanism |
| CN110466982A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-11-19 | 杨道财 | A kind of screw efficient separation device of electromagnetic valve lock screw |
| CN114655673A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-06-24 | 山东七星绿色建筑科技有限公司 | Automatic wire feeder with screening mechanism |
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