CN207129621U - One kind one goes out two screw loaders - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses one kind one to go out two screw loaders, including frame, is provided with feeding device and dispensing devices in frame, dispensing devices have second charging aperture；Dispensing devices include matrix and the dispensing member being arranged on matrix, and second charging aperture is arranged on matrix, and the first dispensing outlet is additionally provided with matrix and the second dispensing exports, the first dispensing chamber and the second dispensing chamber are provided with dispensing member；Dispensing member by a dispensing drive device driving and can relative matrix activity, when dispensing member activity is to when making the first dispensing chamber align and connect with second charging aperture, the second dispensing chamber sends outlet with second and aligns and connect；When dispensing member activity is to when making the second dispensing chamber align and connect with second charging aperture, the first dispensing chamber aligns and connected with the first dispensing outlet.The utility model makes full use of the screw efficiency of supply that make use of feeding device, and can simplify the structure that respective screws lock equipment, reduces equipment cost.

Description

One kind one goes out two screw loaders

Technical field

It the utility model is related to a kind of screw loader.

Background technology

Automatic screw, which locks machine and can substitute high intensity that is artificial simple and repeating, locks operation, all kinds of to be widely used in In the production of product, screw loader is that automatic screw locks important component in machine, for will storage screw and by spiral shell Nail is supplied to locking apparatus.Existing screw loader is once generally only capable of supplying a screw to locking apparatus, and screw supplies Glassware feed much larger than locking apparatus screw depletion rate, just can only so reduce the feed efficiency of screw loader so that Obtain feeding speed and depletion rate matches, and when needing multiple locking apparatus to work simultaneously, just need to lock to be each Corresponding screw loader is respectively configured in device, can increase equipment cost.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model be to provide it is a kind of simple in construction, can be simultaneously for multiple Locking apparatus uses, and can effectively reduce the one of equipment cost and go out two screw loaders.

The utility model is to solve the technical scheme that uses of its technical problem：

One kind one goes out two screw loaders, including frame, and feeding device and dispensing devices, described point are provided with frame Send device that there is second charging aperture, described feeding device is used to store screw and screw is delivered into second charging aperture；

Described dispensing devices include matrix and the dispensing member being arranged on matrix, and described second charging aperture is arranged on base The first dispensing outlet is additionally provided with body, on matrix and the second dispensing exports, the first dispensing chamber is provided with described dispensing member With the second dispensing chamber；Described second charging aperture, the first dispensing outlet and the second dispensing outlet be available for screw pass through it is described First dispensing chamber and the second dispensing chamber can accommodate screw；

The dispensing member by a dispensing drive device driving and can relative matrix activity, when the dispensing member is lived with respect to matrix Move to when making the first dispensing chamber align and connect with described second charging aperture, the described second dispensing chamber and the second dispensing outlet Align and connect；When the dispensing member with respect to matrix activity to making the second dispensing chamber align and connect with described second charging aperture When, the described first dispensing chamber aligns and connected with the first dispensing outlet.

Preferably, air inlet is additionally provided with described dispensing devices, described air inlet can connect with extraneous high-pressure air source Connect, when the first described dispensing chamber aligns and connected with the first dispensing outlet, described air inlet can be with the first dispensing chamber phase Connect so that the compressed gas being passed through from air inlet can blow out the screw of the first dispensing intracavitary from the first dispensing outlet；Work as institute The the second dispensing chamber stated aligns and when connecting with the second dispensing outlet, described air inlet can with second send chamber be connected so that The compressed gas being passed through from air inlet can blow out the screw of the second dispensing intracavitary from the second dispensing outlet.

Preferably, the air inlet is arranged on matrix, and its quantity is two, respectively the first air inlet and the second air intake Mouthful；Described the first dispensing chamber and the second dispensing chamber is in through hole shape, when the head end of the described first dispensing chamber dispenses out with first When mouth aligns and connected, the first described air inlet aligns and connected with the tail end of the first dispensing chamber；When the described second dispensing chamber Head end alignd and when connecting with the second dispensing outlet, the second described air inlet aligns and connected with the second tail end for sending chamber It is logical.

Preferably, described dispensing member can be moved, institute by the dispensing drive device driving relative to matrix transverse reciprocating Second charging aperture, the first air inlet and the second air inlet stated are respectively positioned on the top of dispensing member, the described first dispensing outlet and Second dispensing outlet is positioned at the lower section of dispensing member；The first described dispensing chamber and the second dispensing chamber are described in longitudinal through hole shape The first air inlet and first dispensing outlet it is longitudinally-aligned, the second described air inlet and second dispensing outlet it is longitudinally-aligned；

The first air-supply through hole and the second air-supply through hole are additionally provided with described dispensing member, when described first dispensing chamber with When second charging aperture is alignd, the described first air-supply through hole aligns with the first dispensing outlet and sends the first air inlet and first Outlet；When the second described dispensing chamber aligns with second charging aperture, the described second air-supply through hole dispenses out with second Mouth aligns and the second air inlet and second is sent into outlet.

Preferably, described feeding device is connected by connecting tube with described second charging aperture and can be by the connection Screw is delivered to second charging aperture by pipe, and the first discharge nozzle is connected with the described first dispensing outlet, and the second dispensing exports The second discharge nozzle is connected with, is additionally provided with described frame for detecting the connecting tube, the first discharge nozzle and the second discharging Whether there is the first detection means that screw passes through in pipe.

Preferably, described feeding device includes storage device and wrong separating device, and described storage device is used to store spiral shell Nail and screw is predetermined towards output to wrong separating device with one, described wrong separating device are used to screw being delivered to one by one described Second charging aperture.

Preferably, described storage device includes storage bin hopper and the feed part being arranged in storage bin hopper, described feed part Upper to have the feeder channel being adapted with the bar portion of screw, feed part can be in storage bin hopper up and down by a feed drive device driving It is mobile, thus can enable the screw head in storage bin hopper upward plug in described feeder channel so that screw is adjusted to pre- Determine direction.

Preferably, described feeding device also includes conveying device and sweeping through the material device, and described conveying device includes conveying Part and the vibrating device for driving conveying member vibration, there is the conveying being adapted with the bar portion of screw on the conveying member Groove, the head end of the delivery chute are close to or pressed close to described feeder channel and be connected with feeder channel, tail end and described wrong packing Put connected, the delivery chute is caudad downwardly inclined from head end；Described sweeping through the material device include positioned at feeder channel top and/or The sweeping through the material part of the top of delivery chute, the sweeping through the material part driven by a sweeping through the material drive device and can transverse shifting so that feed part will be located at And/or the screw above conveying member is swept and dropped back into storage bin hopper.

Preferably, described wrong separating device divides seat and wrong bulk-breaking including mistake, and described mistake divides the side of seat to have a longitudinal direction Limiting plate, offer the first charging aperture for being available for screw to pass through on the limiting plate, mistake divides the bottom of seat to be provided with to be available for screw The discharging opening passed through；Described wrong bulk-breaking is arranged on mistake and divided on seat and can be before mistake divides seat relatively by mistake point drive device driving After move, the side of the wrong bulk-breaking is provided with the first blanking groove that can accommodate screw bar portion, is set in the side wall of described limiting plate It is equipped with second blanking groove longitudinally-aligned with the discharging opening；When the first described blanking groove aligns with first charging aperture, by The bar portion of the screw of the feeding device output can be entered in the first blanking groove from the first charging aperture, described mistake point Part can be driven by the mistake point drive device and mistake relatively divides seat to move forward to make the first blanking groove and discharging opening longitudinally-aligned, now The first described blanking groove surrounds the blanking hole for being available for screw to pass through together with the second blanking groove, and in the process of wrong bulk-breaking reach In, the side opening of the first blanking groove be close to or press close to the side wall of limiting plate and the head of screw can be prevented from the first blanking groove and Pass through between the side wall of limiting plate.

Preferably, slided on described wrong bulk-breaking and be provided with clamping element, guiding block or guide channel are provided with clamping element, it is wrong Divide on seat and be correspondingly provided with guide channel or guiding block, the guiding block is slided and is plugged in guide channel, and the wrong bulk-breaking is relatively wrong By the guiding block and guide channel clamping element can be promoted to move left and right its relatively wrong bulk-breaking when dividing seat movable；The folder The side of tight part is provided with the clamping slot being adapted with the bar portion of screw, when the first described blanking groove aligns with first charging aperture When, described clamping slot aligns with first charging aperture and is located at the top of the first blanking groove, now enters the from first charging aperture The bar portion of the screw of one blanking groove can be plugged in described clamping slot and screw is suspended at into clamping element by the head of screw On, when described wrong bulk-breaking, which is moved to, makes the first blanking groove longitudinally-aligned with discharging opening, described clamping element can be led described Draw to be moved under the promotion of block and guide channel and stagger with the first described blanking groove or so and make to be suspended at the screw on clamping element It can fall into described blanking hole.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are：In the utility model, dispensing drive device can drive dispensing member with respect to matrix Activity, when the dispensing activity is to when making the first dispensing chamber align and connect with described second charging aperture, described second point Chamber is sent to align and connect with the second dispensing outlet, the screw that now feeding device is sent out can enter first by second charging aperture Intracavitary is sent, while the screw of the second dispensing intracavitary can be sent out so that locking apparatus uses by the second dispensing outlet；Work as institute Dispensing member is stated with respect to matrix activity to when making the second dispensing chamber align and connect with described second charging aperture, described first point Chamber is sent to align and connect with the first dispensing outlet, the screw that now feeding device is sent out can enter second by second charging aperture Intracavitary is sent, while the screw of the first dispensing intracavitary can be sent out so that the locking apparatus in the external world makes by the first dispensing outlet With and so on, just enabling the screw that the utility model sends out feeding device alternately to supply two or more Locking apparatus uses, and makes full use of the screw efficiency of supply that make use of feeding device, and can simplify respective screws and lock equipment Structure, reduce equipment cost.

Brief description of the drawings

The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.

Fig. 1 is overall structure figure of the present utility model；

Fig. 2 is the structure chart after chamber door is opened and opens cover plate by the utility model；

Fig. 3 is that the utility model removes the backside structure figure after the casing of part；

Fig. 4 is the structure chart of feeding device and dispensing devices in the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the structure chart of dispensing devices in the utility model；

Fig. 6 is the sectional view of dispensing devices in the utility model；

Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 6；

Fig. 8 is the exploded view of feeding device in the utility model；

Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged drawing of part B in Fig. 8；

Figure 10 is the sectional view of wrong separating device in the utility model.

Embodiment

Referring to figs. 1 to Figure 10, one kind one goes out two screw loaders, including frame 10, feeding device is provided with frame 10 With dispensing devices 30, dispensing devices 30 have a second charging aperture 31, and feeding device is used to storing screw and screw is delivered into the Two charging apertures 31；

Dispensing devices 30 include matrix 32 and the dispensing member 33 being arranged on matrix 32, and second charging aperture 31 is arranged on matrix On 32, the dispensing outlet 322 of the first dispensing outlet 321 and second is additionally provided with matrix 32, first point is provided with dispensing member 33 Chamber 331 and second is sent to send chamber 332；The dispensing of second charging aperture 31, first outlet 321 and the second dispensing outlet 322 are available for spiral shell Nail passes through, and the first dispensing chamber 331 and second, which sends chamber 332, can accommodate screw；

Dispensing member 33 by a dispensing drive device 34 drive and can the relative activity of matrix 32, when dispensing member 33 is with respect to matrix 32 Activity exports to when the first dispensing chamber 331 is alignd and is connected with second charging aperture 31, the second dispensing chamber 332 and second is sent 322 align and connect；When dispensing member 33 with respect to the activity of matrix 32 to making the second dispensing chamber 332 be alignd with second charging aperture 31 and company When logical, the first dispensing chamber 331 aligns and connected with the first dispensing outlet 321.In the utility model, dispensing drive device 34 can drive Dynamic dispensing member 33 is with respect to the activity of matrix 32, when dispensing activity is to making the first dispensing chamber 331 align and connect with second charging aperture 31 When, the second dispensing chamber 332 aligns and connected with the second dispensing outlet 322, and the screw that now feeding device is sent out can pass through second Charging aperture 31 is entered in the first dispensing chamber 331, while the screw in the second dispensing chamber 332 can be exported by the second dispensing 322 send out so that locking apparatus uses；When dispensing member 33 with respect to the activity of matrix 32 to making the second dispensing chamber 332 and second charging aperture 31 align and when connecting, and the first dispensing chamber 331 and the first dispensing export 321 and align and connect, the spiral shell of now feeding device submitting Nail can be entered in the second dispensing chamber 332 by second charging aperture 31, while the screw in the first dispensing chamber 331 can be by the One dispensing outlet 321 is sent out to be used for the locking apparatus in the external world, and so on, just the utility model is filled feeding The screw for putting submitting alternately supplies two or more locking apparatus use, makes full use of the screw that make use of feeding device The efficiency of supply, and the structure that respective screws lock equipment can be simplified, reduce equipment cost.In actual applications, this practicality is new Type may be provided at a single screw and lock in equipment while multiple locking apparatus supply spiral shell in equipment be locked to screw Nail, the locking apparatus supply screw of equipment can be also locked to more screws simultaneously, same screw locks also can be according to need in equipment Multiple one are set to go out two screw loaders simultaneously.

Air inlet is additionally provided with dispensing devices 30, air inlet can be connected with extraneous high-pressure air source, when the first dispensing chamber 331 Alignd and when connecting with the first dispensing outlet 321, air inlet can be connected with the first dispensing chamber 331 so as to be passed through from air inlet The screw that compressed gas can be sent first in chamber 331 is blown out from the first dispensing outlet 321；When the second dispensing chamber 332 and the When two dispensing outlets 322 are alignd and connected, air inlet can be connected so that the compression being passed through from air inlet with the second dispensing chamber 332 The screw that gas can be sent second in chamber 332 is blown out from the second dispensing outlet 322, so as to carry out blowing work to screw Industry is simple in construction so that screw is transported on corresponding process equipment, is easy to process and assembles, and helps to simplify the utility model The structure of equipment is locked with respective screws, further reduces equipment cost, certainly, also can be in screw delivery pipe in practical application Corresponding blowing device is set in addition on road.

In the present embodiment, air inlet is arranged on matrix 32, and its quantity is two, respectively the first air inlet 351 and the Two air inlets 352；It is in through hole shape that first dispensing chamber 331 and second, which sends chamber 332, when the first head end for sending chamber 331 and the When one dispensing outlet 321 is alignd and connected, the first air inlet 351 aligns and connected with the tail end of the first dispensing chamber 331；When second When the head end of dispensing chamber 332 and the second dispensing outlet 322 are alignd and connected, the tail of the second air inlet 352 and the second dispensing chamber 332 End is alignd and connected, simple in construction, is easy to process and is assembled, certainly, in practical application, air inlet can also be opened in matrix 32 Chamber 332 is sent in side wall and with the first dispensing chamber 331 and second to connect, or also can be only with an air inlet and in matrix 32 Interior relative set gas channel connects to enable air inlet to send the dispensing chamber 332 of chamber 331 and second with first.

In the utility model, dispensing member 33 is driven by dispensing drive device 34 and can moved relative to the transverse reciprocating of matrix 32, Second charging aperture 31, the first air inlet 351 and the second air inlet 352 are respectively positioned on the top of dispensing member 33, the first dispensing outlet 321 It is located at the lower section of dispensing member 33 with the second dispensing outlet 322；First dispensing chamber 331 and second sends through hole of the chamber 332 in longitudinal direction Shape, the first air inlet 351 and the first dispensing outlet 321 are longitudinally-aligned, the second air inlet 352 and the longitudinal direction of the second dispensing outlet 322 Alignment, in such manner, it is possible to enable screw to fall into the first dispensing chamber 331 and the from second charging aperture 31 using the gravity of screw itself Two dispensing chambers 332 then through first dispensing export 321 and second dispensing outlet 322 send out, can facilitate screw movement and Conveying, without setting corresponding screw structure for conveying in addition, is easy to process and assembles；The first air-supply is additionally provided with dispensing member 33 The air-supply through hole 334 of through hole 333 and second, when the first dispensing chamber 331 aligns with second charging aperture 31, the first air-supply through hole 333 Alignd with the first dispensing outlet 321 and connect the first air inlet 351 with the first dispensing outlet 321；When second dispensing chamber 332 with When second charging aperture 31 is alignd, the second air-supply through hole 334 and the second dispensing export 322 align and by the second air inlet 352 and the The connection of two dispensing outlet 322, it is so, logical by the second air-supply during screw is from feeding device into the first dispensing chamber 331 The compressed gas that hole 334 enters can be blowed persistently to exporting 322 screws sent out by the second dispensing, equally, in screw During feeding device enters the second dispensing chamber 332, the compressed air entered by the first air-supply through hole 333 can be persistently right The screw for having the first dispensing outlet 321 to send out is blowed, that is, in the mistake that the screw to being sent out from a dispensing chamber is blowed Feed operation can be carried out to another dispensing chamber, can shorten the interval time between multiple screw supply operation, can have in journey Effect improves production efficiency.Dispensing drive device 34 in the present embodiment employs cylinder, simple in construction, is easy to assemble and uses, Action is quick, is favorably improved production efficiency, and certainly, in practical application, dispensing drive device 34 also can be selected by motor driven Other conventional driving structures such as screw body, it is not limited to this, dispensing workpiece, which can also use, other manner of execution such as rotates To make to send chamber and second charging aperture 31 and dispensing outlet alignment accordingly, the first dispensing dispensing chamber 332 of chamber 331 and second also may be used Using horizontal structure, thus screw is driven to move into the first 321 Hes of dispensing outlet from the first dispensing chamber 331 by other are compressed From second dispensing chamber 332 the second dispensing of movement outlet 322, or corresponding pushing structure is set in addition to drive screw first Dispensing chamber 331 and second, which is sent in chamber 332, to be moved, such as can adsorb spiral shell using the moveable magnet being arranged on outside matrix 32 Nail and driving screw movement etc., are not limited to this.

In the utility model, feeding device is connected by connecting tube 41 with second charging aperture 31 can be incited somebody to action by connecting tube 41 Screw is delivered to second charging aperture 31, and the first discharge nozzle 42 is connected with the first dispensing outlet 321, and the second dispensing is exported on 322 The second discharge nozzle 43 is connected with, is additionally provided with frame 10 for detecting connecting tube 41, the first discharge nozzle 42 and the second discharge nozzle Whether first detection means 44 that screw pass through is had in 43.It is easy to detect the progress of each charge motion, avoids multiple screws One dispensing chamber 331 and second is sent accumulation in chamber 332 and resulted in blockage, and is also avoided that each part is carried out in the case of no screw Act and get muddled, can effectively reduce fault rate of the present utility model, personnel easy to operation have found and fixed a breakdown in time. The quantity of the first detection means 44 is three in the present embodiment, is respectively used to connecting tube 41, the first discharge nozzle 42 and second Screw in expects pipe 43 is detected, and the first detection means 44 can use electromagnetic inductor, position sensor, X-ray inductor etc. Commonly use and detect structure, in practical application, the quantity of the first detection means 44 can also be adjusted flexibly as needed, it is not limited to This.

Reference picture Fig. 8 to Figure 10, in the utility model, feeding device includes storage device 21 and wrong separating device 22, storing Device 21 is used to storing screw and screw is predetermined towards output to wrong separating device 22 with one, wrong separating device 22 be used for by screw by It is individual to be delivered to second charging aperture 31, so as to avoid multiple screws while fall into second charging aperture 31, prevent blocking event Barrier, can effectively reduce rate of breakdown.

In the utility model, storage device 21 includes storage bin hopper 211 and the feed part 212 being arranged in storage bin hopper 211, supplies There is the feeder channel 213 that is adapted with the bar portion of screw on materials and parts 212, feed part 212 driven by a feed drive device 214 and It can be moved up and down in storage bin hopper 211, thus can enable the plugging to feeder channel upward of the screw head in storage bin hopper 211 So that screw is adjusted to predetermined direction, simple in construction, small volume in 213, it is easy to process, assemble and use, in the present embodiment Feeder channel 213 tilts with the horizontal an angle so that screw can slide to be delivered to follow-up place automatically along feeder channel 213 Manage in device, feed drive device 214 then employs cylinder, simple and reliable for structure, and action is quick, is easy to assemble and control makes With, certainly, in practical application, it can also set the structures such as blowing structure or pushing block to drive screw to be moved along feeder channel 213 in addition, Feed drive device 214 also can be selected and can also be used by the gas common structure such as motor-driven screw body, storage device 21 Other common structures such as vibratory sieve, it is not limited to this.

In the utility model, feeding device also includes conveying device 23 and sweeping through the material device, and conveying device 23 includes conveying member 231 and the vibrating device 232 for driving conveying member 231 to vibrate, have on conveying member 231 be adapted with the bar portion of screw it is defeated Groove 233 is sent, the head end of delivery chute 233 is close to or pressed close to feeder channel 213 and is connected with feeder channel 213, tail end and wrong separating device 22 are connected, and delivery chute 233 is caudad downwardly inclined from head end, so, when vibrating device 232 drives the vibration of conveying member 231, screw It can be moved along delivery chute 233 to wrong separating device 22, it is simple and reliable for structure, it is easy to process and uses, in the present embodiment, is conveying The top of groove 233 is additionally provided with baffle plate 234, and the screw amplitude in delivery chute 233 can be prevented excessive and jumped out of delivery chute 233 Going out, the incidence of failure can be reduced, the baffle plate 234 is hubbed in frame 10 or conveying member 231 by one first hinge 235, When needing that delivery chute 233 is cleared up or repaired can easily butterfly 234 to get out of the way the sky above delivery chute 233 Between, conveniently cleared up and upkeep operation, the straight controller 61 that shakes being adapted with vibrating device 232 be additionally provided with frame 10, The relevant parameter of vibrator can be adjusted so that the Oscillation Amplitude of conveying member 231 and vibration frequency is varied and controlled so that conveying dress Put 23 can adapt to different size, weight screw conveying, increase effectively the scope of application of the present utility model, conveniently make With.Sweeping through the material device includes the sweeping through the material part 241 positioned at the top of feeder channel 213 and/or the top of delivery chute 233, sweeping through the material part 241 by One sweeping through the material drive device 242 drive and can transverse shifting with will positioned at feed part 212 and/or conveying member 231 above screw sweep Dropping back into storage bin hopper 211, the screw that can prevent from accumulating on feeder channel 213 or delivery chute 233 is dropped out to outside storage bin hopper 211, Reduce and waste, the screw for also avoiding dropping out damages to miscellaneous part and device and the action to other moving components causes to hinder Hinder, reduce the incidence of failure, in the present embodiment, the head end of conveying member 231 has been extended in storage bin hopper 211, and sweeping through the material part 241 is adopted Sweeping through the material operation is carried out to the head end of conveying member 231 with the structure of soft brush, sweeping through the material drive device 242 then employs cylinder to promote The transverse shifting of sweeping through the material part 241, it is simple in construction, it is easy to assemble and controls, using soft brush can also avoids that conveying member 231 is caused to knock Touch and cause conveying member 231 or sweeping through the material part 241 to damage and offset, certainly, in practical application, sweeping through the material drive device 242 is also optional The other structures such as push pedal, sweeping through the material can be also used with other conventional driving structures, sweeping through the material part 241 by motor-driven screw body etc. Part 241 can also be used for sweeping on the screw of the top of feeder channel 213 and drop back into storage bin hopper 211, it is not limited to this.

In addition, in the utility model, swing component 252 and the swing being connected with swing component 252 are additionally provided with storage bin hopper 211 Switch 251, the bottom of storage bin hopper 211 is pressed close in the bottom of swing component 252, so, when there being a certain amount of screw in storage bin hopper 211 When just swing component 252 can be erected, when the screw in storage bin hopper 211 is less than a scheduled volume, swing component 252 will be accommodated, Swinging switch 251 can detect the angle of swing component 252, so as to judge the storage of the inner bolt of storage bin hopper 211, in screw storage not Corresponding cue can be sent when sufficient reminds operating personnel to supplement screw, helps to maintain the continuity of production.Delivery chute 233 Top be provided with second detection device 26, for detecting in delivery chute 233 whether have screw, be easy in time find and exclude therefore Barrier, convenient use, the second detection device 26 can use the conventional detection structures such as position sensor, infrared sensor.

In the utility model, wrong separating device 22 divides seat 221 and wrong bulk-breaking 222 including mistake, and mistake divides the side of seat 221 to have one The limiting plate 2211 of longitudinal direction, the first charging aperture 2212 for being available for screw to pass through is offered on the limiting plate 2211, and mistake divides seat 221 Bottom is provided with the discharging opening 2213 for being available for screw to pass through；Wrong bulk-breaking 222 is arranged on mistake and divided on seat 221 and by one wrong point of driving dress Put 223 drivings and can divide seat 221 movable with respect to mistake, the side of the wrong bulk-breaking 222, which is provided with, can accommodate the of screw bar portion One blanking groove 2221, second blanking groove 2214 longitudinally-aligned with discharging opening 2213 is provided with the side wall of limiting plate 2211；When , can be from the first charging by the bar portion of the screw of feeding device output when first blanking groove 2221 aligns with first charging aperture 2212 Mouth 2212 is entered in the first blanking groove 2221, and wrong bulk-breaking 222 can be driven by mistake point drive device 223 and mistake divides seat 221 relatively Moving forward to makes the first blanking groove 2221 and discharging opening 2213 longitudinally-aligned, now the first blanking groove 2221 and the second blanking groove 2214 The blanking hole for being available for screw to pass through is surrounded together, and during wrong bulk-breaking 222 moves forward, the side of the first blanking groove 2221 is opened Tight-lipped patch presses close to the side wall of limiting plate 2211 and can prevent the head of screw from the first blanking groove 2221 and limiting plate 2211 Pass through between side wall.Moved in wrong bulk-breaking 222 so that a screw to be moved to the process of discharging opening 2213 from first charging aperture 2212 In, the side wall of wrong bulk-breaking 222 can be blocked to prevent the movement of remaining screw delivery chute 233 Nei at first charging aperture 2212, And so on can be by being delivered to discharging opening 2213 and then deliver to second by connecting tube 41 one by one of the screw in delivery chute 233 It is simple and reliable for structure in charging aperture 31, it can effectively avoid screw to occur accumulating in dispensing devices 30 and result in blockage, also just Mistake point drive device 223 in processing and assembling, the present embodiment employs cylinder, simple and reliable for structure, and action is quick, is easy to Assembling and control, it helps improve production efficiency, certainly, in practical application, mistake divides drive device 223 also to can be selected by motor Other conventional driving structures such as screw body of driving, it is not limited to this.

Slided in the utility model, on wrong bulk-breaking 222 and be provided with clamping element 224, guiding block is provided with clamping element 224 2251 or guide channel 2252, mistake, which is divided on seat 221, is correspondingly provided with guide channel 2252 or guiding block 2251, and guiding block 2251, which slides, to be inserted It is located in guide channel 2252, wrong bulk-breaking 222 mistake relatively divides seat 221 can be by guiding block 2251 and guide channel 2252 when moving forward and backward Clamping element 224 is promoted to move left and right its relatively wrong bulk-breaking 222；The side of clamping element 224 is provided with mutually fits with the bar portion of screw The clamping slot 2241 matched somebody with somebody, when the first blanking groove 2221 aligns with first charging aperture 2212, clamping slot 2241 and first charging aperture 2212 align and positioned at the top of the first blanking groove 2221, now from first charging aperture 2212 into the spiral shell of the first blanking groove 2221 The bar portion of nail can be plugged in clamping slot 2241 and screw is suspended on clamping element 224 by the head of screw, when wrong bulk-breaking 222 are moved to when making the first blanking groove 2221 and longitudinally-aligned discharging opening 2213, and clamping element 224 can be in guiding block 2251 and guiding The screw for staggering with the first blanking groove 2221 or so and making to be suspended on clamping element 224 is moved under the promotion of groove 2252 to be fallen into In blanking hole.Due to the first blanking groove 2221 will can for screw bar portion by and being the second blanking groove 2214 together When surrounding blanking hole will can for screw head by the way that therefore, the first blanking groove 2221 is typically larger than the chi of screw bar portion Very little, so, when screw is entered in the first blanking groove 2221 from first charging aperture 2212, the screw at rear also easily has one Divide and enter in the first blanking groove 2221, so as to which the movement easily to wrong bulk-breaking 222 causes to hinder, or moved in wrong bulk-breaking 222 Squeezed back when dynamic by wrong bulk-breaking 222 and extruding occur with the screw in delivery chute 233 causes screw dislocation or the quilt out of delivery chute 233 It is extruded, easily triggers failure, further, since the first blanking groove 2221 is larger, the bar portion of screw is entering the first blanking groove After 2221, due to the Existential Space at first charging aperture 2212, the head of screw also easily partly drops into the first blanking groove In 2221, then with the movement of wrong bulk-breaking 222, screw easily occurs tilting and stuck and cause the first blanking groove 2221 to occur Block, or larger extruding force is caused to wrong bulk-breaking 222 and limiting plate 2211 and causes wrong bulk-breaking 222 and limiting plate 2211 to become Shape is damaged, in the utility model due to use clamping element 224 clamping slot 2241 to entering the screw of the first blanking groove 2221 Positioned so that bar portion enter clamping slot 2241 in screw the screw at rear can be blocked in the first blanking groove 2221 it Outside, prevent movement of the screw at rear to wrong bulk-breaking 222 cause to hinder and avoid the screw in delivery chute 233 be reversed extruding and Generation is misplaced and removed, and reduces the incidence of failure, and can prevent the head of screw from entering in the first blanking groove 2221, Screw can be effectively avoided to occur the failures such as stuck and inclination in the first blanking groove 2221, so as to avoid wrong bulk-breaking 222 It is excessive with the stress of limiting plate 2211 and occur scratch, deformation and damage, can effectively extend service life of the present utility model, drop The generation of low failure.In addition, in the utility model, the structure of guiding block 2251 and guide channel 2252 is employed, utilizes wrong bulk-breaking 222 shift action drives clamping element 224 to move left and right, and without being separately provided drive device in addition drives clamping element 224 Action, simple and ingenious structure, can effectively simplify structure of the present utility model, be easy to process, assemble and use, in the present embodiment Guiding block 2251 is arranged on clamping element 224, guide channel 2252 has been arranged on mistake and divided on seat 221, is set on wrong bulk-breaking 222 The chute being adapted with clamping element 224 so that clamping element 224 can move left and right along chute, can prevent clamping element 224 from going out Now offset, in the leading portion distance that clamping element 224 moves forward with wrong bulk-breaking 222, the side mouth of clamping slot 2241 equally presses close to limit Position plate 2211 side wall, prevent screw from being skidded off out of clamping slot 2241, clamping element 224 with the back segment that wrong bulk-breaking 222 moves forward away from From in, under the promotion of guide channel 2252 and guide channel 2252, clamping element 224 can gradual lateral remote limiting plate 2211, spiral shell Nail is fallen into the first blanking groove 2221 thus, it is possible to depart from guide channel 2252, in the first blanking groove 2221 and the second blanking groove 2214 During alignment, screw can be fallen into the blanking hole surrounded by the first blanking groove 2221 and the second blanking groove 2214 therewith then to be passed through Discharging opening 2213 is sent out, and certainly, in practical application, the position of guiding block 2251 and guide channel 2252 is also interchangeable, or also may be used Set the drive devices such as cylinder individually to promote clamping element 224 to move left and right in addition, it is not limited to this.

In addition, in the present embodiment, the 3rd air inlet 2215 is provided with the side wall that mistake divides seat 221, is had on wrong bulk-breaking 222 There is the 3rd air-supply through hole 2222, when the first blanking groove 2221 staggers with discharging opening 2213, the 3rd air inlet 2215 can pass through 3rd air-supply through hole 2222 is connected with discharging opening 2213, and the 3rd air inlet 2215 can be connected with extraneous high-pressure air source, so logical Discharging opening 2213 can be passed through and blow discharging opening by the 3rd air-supply through hole 2222 by entering the compressed gas of the 3rd air inlet 2215 Screw movement in 2213, prevents screw to be stuck in connecting tube 41 and discharging opening 2213, can reduce rate of breakdown.This implementation In example, when the first blanking groove 2221 aligns with first charging aperture 2212, the 3rd air inlet 2215 and the 3rd air-supply through hole 2222 Alignment, so it can utilize compressed gas pair during screw enters the first blanking groove 2221 by first charging aperture 2212 Screw in discharging opening 2213 and connecting tube 41 is blowed, it is possible to increase screw is fed efficiency, also allows for controlling wrong bulk-breaking 222 Movement, certainly, in actual applications, may be alternatively provided as when wrong bulk-breaking 222 is located at gas and the first blanking groove 2221 staggers The 3rd air inlet 2215 is set to be alignd with the 3rd air-supply through hole 2222 during position.

Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4, in the utility model, the magnetic valve for controlling each cylinder action is additionally provided with frame 10 62, for the pressure regulator valve 63 for being connected with extraneous source of the gas and being supplied to each cylinder, the first air inlet 351 and the second air inlet 352, use In the signal for receiving and handling the electronic components such as the first detection means 44, second detection device 26, Swinging switch 251 and control electricity The control device 65 that magnet valve 62 acts, and for being connected the power supply adaptor 64 to be powered to each part with extraneous power supply, in machine Also settable control panel controls every operational factor on frame 10, and these are all common components in the art, its structure and Principle known to those skilled in the art, not to be described further separately herein.

In addition, in the utility model, casing 51 is provided with frame 10, for convenience of connecting conveying pipe road, by feeding device Wrong separating device 22 and dispensing devices 30 be arranged on outside casing 51, the remainder of feeding device and the straight controller 61 that shakes, Magnetic valve 62, power supply adaptor 64 and control device 65 have been arranged in casing 51, help to maintain the utility model profile It is regular attractive in appearance, also can prevent external impurities, dust, water etc. from entering in the part in casing 51, prevent short circuit, card Wait indefinitely failure, while operator can be avoided to be damaged by the moving component in the utility model, this practicality can be effectively improved newly The security performance of type.In the present embodiment, the casing 51 has chamber door 52, and chamber door 52 is hubbed on casing by two the second hinges 53 In 51 main body, so as to easily open chamber door 52 to carry out the operation such as overhauling to the part in casing 51, casing 51 There is transparent observation window 56 on outer wall, convenient use person observe the working condition of each part in casing 51 to find in time and Fix a breakdown, the charge door 54 for aliging and connecting with storage bin hopper 211 is further opened with the outer wall of casing 51, can on the charge door 54 Dismounting or it is retractable be provided with cover plate 55, the cover plate 55 is used to close charge door 54, convenient to carry out charging work to storage bin hopper 211 Industry, and cover plate 55 can be utilized to close charge door 54 in use, avoid external impurities, dust, water etc. from entering storage In hopper 211.

Preferred embodiments of the present utility model are the foregoing is only, as long as realizing the utility model with essentially identical means The technical scheme of purpose is belonged within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. one kind one goes out two screw loaders, it is characterised in that：Including frame (10), be provided with frame (10) feeding device and Dispensing devices (30), described dispensing devices (30) have second charging aperture (31), and described feeding device is used to store screw Second charging aperture (31) is delivered to by screw；

Described dispensing devices (30) include matrix (32) and the dispensing member (33) being arranged on matrix (32), and described second enters Material mouth (31) is arranged on matrix (32), and the first dispensing outlet (321) and the second dispensing outlet are additionally provided with matrix (32) (322) the first dispensing chamber (331) and the second dispensing chamber (332), are provided with described dispensing member (33)；The second described charging Mouth (31), the first dispensing outlet (321) and the second dispensing outlet (322) are available for screw and passed through, and described first sends chamber (331) and the second dispensing chamber (332) can accommodate screw；

The dispensing member (33) can be with respect to matrix (32) activity, when the dispensing member by dispensing drive device (34) driving (33) relative matrix (32) activity is to when making the first dispensing chamber (331) align and connect with described second charging aperture (31), institute The the second dispensing chamber (332) stated aligns and connected with the second dispensing outlet (322)；When the dispensing member (33) is with respect to matrix (32) To when making the second dispensing chamber (332) align and connect with described second charging aperture (31), described first sends chamber for activity (331) align and connect with the first dispensing outlet (321).

2. according to claim 1 a kind of one goes out two screw loaders, it is characterised in that：On described dispensing devices (30) Air inlet is additionally provided with, described air inlet can be connected with extraneous high-pressure air source, when described the first dispensing chamber (331) and first When dispensing outlet (321) is alignd and connected, described air inlet can be connected so as to lead to from air inlet with the first dispensing chamber (331) The compressed gas entered can blow out the screw in the first dispensing chamber (331) from the first dispensing outlet (321)；When described second When dispensing chamber (332) aligns and connected with the second dispensing outlet (322), described air inlet can be with second dispensing chamber (332) phase Connect so that the compressed gas being passed through from air inlet can export the screw in the second dispensing chamber (332) from the second dispensing (322) blow out.

3. according to claim 2 a kind of one goes out two screw loaders, it is characterised in that：The air inlet is arranged on matrix (32) on, its quantity is two, respectively the first air inlet (351) and the second air inlet (352)；The first described dispensing chamber (331) and the second dispensing chamber (332) is in through hole shape, when the head end of the described first dispensing chamber (331) and the first dispensing export (321) when aliging and connecting, described the first air inlet (351) aligns and connected with the tail end of the first dispensing chamber (331)；Work as institute The head end and the second dispensing outlet (322) for stating the second dispensing chamber (332) align and when connecting, described the second air inlet (352) Align and connect with the tail end of the second dispensing chamber (332).

4. according to claim 3 a kind of one goes out two screw loaders, it is characterised in that：Described dispensing member (33) is by institute State dispensing drive device (34) driving and can be moved relative to matrix (32) transverse reciprocating, described second charging aperture (31), first Air inlet (351) and the second air inlet (352) are respectively positioned on the top of dispensing member (33), the described first dispensing outlet (321) and Second dispensing outlet (322) is located at the lower section of dispensing member (33)；Described the first dispensing chamber (331) and the second dispensing chamber (332) In the through hole shape of longitudinal direction, described the first air inlet (351) and the first dispensing outlet (321) are longitudinally-aligned, and described second enters Air port (352) and the second dispensing outlet (322) are longitudinally-aligned；

The first air-supply through hole (333) and the second air-supply through hole (334) are additionally provided with described dispensing member (33), when described the When one dispensing chamber (331) aligns with second charging aperture (31), the described first air-supply through hole (333) exports with the first dispensing (321) align and connect the first air inlet (351) with the first dispensing outlet (321)；When described second dispensing chamber (332) with When second charging aperture (31) is alignd, the described second air-supply through hole (334) aligns with the second dispensing outlet (322) and entered second Air port (352) connects with the second dispensing outlet (322).

5. according to claim 1 a kind of one goes out two screw loaders, it is characterised in that：Described feeding device passes through company Adapter (41) is connected with described second charging aperture (31) and screw can be delivered into the second charging by the connecting tube (41) Mouth (31), the described first dispensing export and the first discharge nozzle (42) are connected with (321), are connected in the second dispensing outlet (322) There is the second discharge nozzle (43), be additionally provided with described frame (10) for detecting the connecting tube (41), the first discharge nozzle (42) and in the second discharge nozzle (43) whether there is the first detection means (44) that screw passes through.

6. according to claim 1 a kind of one goes out two screw loaders, it is characterised in that：Described feeding device includes storage Expect device (21) and wrong separating device (22), described storage device (21) is used to store screw and makes a reservation for screw towards defeated with one Go out to wrong separating device (22), described wrong separating device (22) is used to for screw to be delivered to described second charging aperture (31) one by one.

7. according to claim 6 a kind of one goes out two screw loaders, it is characterised in that：Described storage device (21) bag The feed part (212) for including storage bin hopper (211) and being arranged in storage bin hopper (211), has on described feed part (212) and screw The feeder channel (213) that is adapted of bar portion, feed part (212) can be in storage bin hopper by feed drive device (214) driving (211) moved up and down in, thus can enable the plugging to described feeder channel upward of the screw head in storage bin hopper (211) (213) so that screw is adjusted to predetermined direction in.

8. according to claim 7 a kind of one goes out two screw loaders, it is characterised in that：Described feeding device also includes Conveying device (23) and sweeping through the material device, described conveying device (23) include conveying member (231) and for driving the conveying member (231) vibrating device (232) of vibration, there is the delivery chute being adapted with the bar portion of screw on the conveying member (231) (233), the head end of the delivery chute (233) is close to or pressed close to described feeder channel (213) and is connected with feeder channel (213), Tail end is connected with described wrong separating device (22), and the delivery chute (233) is caudad downwardly inclined from head end；Described sweeping through the material dress Put including the sweeping through the material part (241) positioned at the top of feeder channel (213) and/or the top of delivery chute (233), the sweeping through the material part (241) by a sweeping through the material drive device (242) drive and can transverse shifting so that feed part (212) and/or conveying member (231) will be located at The screw of top, which is swept, to be dropped back into storage bin hopper (211).

9. according to claim 6 a kind of one goes out two screw loaders, it is characterised in that：Described wrong separating device (22) bag Include mistake and divide seat (221) and wrong bulk-breaking (222), the mistake divides the limiting plate (2211) that the side of seat (221) has a longitudinal direction, the limit Offer the first charging aperture (2212) for being available for screw to pass through on position plate (2211), mistake divides the bottom of seat (221) to be provided with to be available for The discharging opening (2213) that screw passes through；Described wrong bulk-breaking (222) is arranged on mistake and divided on seat (221) and by a mistake point drive device (223) drive and can divide seat (221) movable with respect to mistake, the side of the wrong bulk-breaking (222), which is provided with, can accommodate screw bar portion The first blanking groove (2221), be provided with the side wall of described limiting plate (2211) longitudinally-aligned with the discharging opening (2213) The second blanking groove (2214)；When described the first blanking groove (2221) aligns with first charging aperture (2212), on described The bar portion of the screw of material device output can be entered from the first charging aperture (2212) in the first blanking groove (2221), described Wrong bulk-breaking (222) can be driven by the mistake point drive device (223) and mistake relatively divides seat (221) to move forward to make the first blanking groove (2221) longitudinally-aligned with discharging opening (2213), now described the first blanking groove (2221) is together with the second blanking groove (2214) The blanking hole for being available for screw to pass through is surrounded, and during wrong bulk-breaking (222) moves forward, the side of the first blanking groove (2221) is opened Tight-lipped patch presses close to the side wall of limiting plate (2211) and can prevent the head of screw from the first blanking groove (2221) and limiting plate (2211) pass through between side wall.

10. according to claim 9 a kind of one goes out two screw loaders, it is characterised in that：On described wrong bulk-breaking (222) Slip is provided with clamping element (224), guiding block (2251) or guide channel (2252) is provided with clamping element (224), mistake divides seat (221) guide channel (2252) or guiding block (2251) are correspondingly provided with, the guiding block (2251) is slided and is plugged in guide channel (2252), can be by the guiding block (2251) and guiding when the wrong bulk-breaking (222) mistake relatively divides seat (221) movable in Groove (2252) promotes clamping element (224) to move left and right its relatively wrong bulk-breaking (222)；The side of the clamping element (224) is set There is the clamping slot (2241) being adapted with the bar portion of screw, when described the first blanking groove (2221) and first charging aperture (2212) During alignment, described clamping slot (2241) aligns with first charging aperture (2212) and positioned at the top of the first blanking groove (2221), Described clamping slot can be plugged in by now entering the bar portion of the screw of the first blanking groove (2221) from first charging aperture (2212) (2241) screw is suspended on clamping element (224) in and by the head of screw, made when described wrong bulk-breaking (222) is moved to When the first blanking groove (2221) and longitudinally-aligned discharging opening (2213), described clamping element (224) can be in the guiding block (2251) and under the promotion of guide channel (2252) it is moved to and staggers with described the first blanking groove (2221) left and right and make to be suspended at Screw on clamping element (224) can be fallen into described blanking hole.