CN208991665U - A kind of disc type gear forging tooling - Google Patents

A kind of disc type gear forging tooling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208991665U
CN208991665U CN201821601889.9U CN201821601889U CN208991665U CN 208991665 U CN208991665 U CN 208991665U CN 201821601889 U CN201821601889 U CN 201821601889U CN 208991665 U CN208991665 U CN 208991665U
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China
Prior art keywords
formed punch
forging die
disc type
tooling
locating cover
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CN201821601889.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘波
黄国存
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ZHUZHOU JIUZHOU TRANSMISSION MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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ZHUZHOU JIUZHOU TRANSMISSION MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821601889.9U priority Critical patent/CN208991665U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of disc type gears to forge tooling; including being provided with inner hole to place the forging die of blank to be forged, for being forged to blank to go out the formed punch of bore, apply the gross weight punching of forging force to formed punch and to the locating cover of formed punch guide-localization; locating cover is set as that the pilot hole for formed punch guiding can be provided on the locating cover with forging die pivot bush unit.The utility model is separated from each other by matched formed punch and gross weight punching, to make in punch process, without taking out formed punch.Meanwhile having locating cover aligning punch when punching, locating cover is also used to centralized positioning when gross weight goes out gross weight and formed punch in a state of excitement, directly enhances production efficiency and product quality.Further, the groove being arranged on forging die facilitates clamping to overturn, and the bracket equipped with crescent moon bearing makes manually to overturn more convenient, laborsaving when forging die.

Description

A kind of disc type gear forging tooling
Technical field
The utility model relates to gear machining technology field more particularly to a kind of works for disc type gear forging processing Dress.
Background technique
Gear drive is most widely used a kind of mechanical drive mode in modern various equipment.Its transmission is accurate, effect Rate is high, compact-sized, reliable operation, and the service life is long.Wherein, gear transmits torque rotary speed by alternating load, and operating condition is severe, resultant force It is high to learn performance requirement, to guarantee its reliable bearing capacity, blank requires forging.Forging can eliminate gear raw material and smelt The defects of as cast condition generated in the process is loose optimizes heterogeneous microstructure.Simultaneously because the metallic fiber after forging on demand is walked To improving stress-bearing capability.It forges rear mechanical performance and is better than the blank not forged.Die forging can also save material consumption, be suitble to criticize Quantization production, is greatly improved stock utilization.
Disc type gear is most important structure type in gear, and when forging goes out inner hole, and metallic fiber trend can be made more to manage Think, stress-bearing capability is stronger, substantially increases stock utilization.There is no center fixed when common forging tooling punching at present and punching the wad The defects of position device causes hole and outer diameter to be easy bias, and inner hole is easy to produce extra gross weight, pulls, it can only take and reduce aperture Eccentric error is made up, causes machining allowance more and processing difficulties, is costly and inefficient;In addition after punching with clamp by mold And when blank flange, since vast majority of conventional forging press is without simple reliable and labour-saving tooling (or buying certain model Forging press when could particular formulation hemmer, but purchase cost can be made to increase and volume is increased to product type and work-yard Outer requirement), when product is heavier, cause man-hour manually hand-held clamp flange very painstaking, operating difficulties, large labor intensity and produce effect Rate is low.
Utility model content
The utility model aim is to provide that a kind of punching can accurately feel relieved, stock utilization is high, turns over all over quick disk Type gear forges tooling, to solve the above problems.
To achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a kind of disc type gear forge tooling, including be provided with inner hole with Place the forging die of blank to be forged, for being forged to the blank to go out the formed punch of bore, to the formed punch The gross weight punching for applying forging force and the locating cover to the formed punch guide-localization, the locating cover is set as can be living with the forging die It is dynamic to be socketed, the pilot hole for formed punch guiding is provided on the locating cover.
Further, setting can stop with the positioning of the outer rim clearance fit of the forging die upper and lower ends on the locating cover Mouthful.
Further, the formed punch is the tapered truncated cone-shaped structure of outer rim band
Further, the taper of the outer rim of the formed punch is 0.8 ° -1.5 °.
Further, the inner hole setting of the forging die is tapered.
Further, the taper of the inner hole is 0.8 ° -1.5 °.
Further, the outer diameter of the gross weight punching is less than or equal to the outer diameter of the small end of the formed punch.
It further, further include turnover bracket, the outer rim setting of the forging die is fluted, is provided on the turnover bracket The crescent moon bearing portion of the forging die is overturn with the matching grooves.
Further, the end face of the forging die upper and lower ends is plane.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:
The utility model is separated from each other by matched formed punch and gross weight punching, to make in punch process, without repeatedly Formed punch is extracted, and then formed punch is avoided to extract required auxiliary clamping device and overcome frictional force bring between formed punch and blank Energy loss.There is locating cover aligning punch when punching, punching is accurate.Meanwhile locating cover is also used to gross weight and goes out gross weight and punching in a state of excitement Centralized positioning when head, directly enhances production efficiency and product quality.Further, the groove being arranged on forging die facilitates clamping to turn over Turn, the bracket equipped with crescent moon bearing makes manually to overturn more convenient, laborsaving when forging die.
Below with reference to accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing constituted part of this application is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, the utility model Illustrative embodiments and their description are not constituteed improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model.In attached drawing In:
Fig. 1 is the punching schematic diagram of the forging tooling of disc type gear disclosed in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the gross weight punching of the forging tooling of disc type gear disclosed in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the signal that formed punch is exited in overturning after the forging tooling of disc type gear disclosed in the utility model embodiment forges and presses Figure;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the turnover bracket of the forging tooling of disc type gear disclosed in the utility model embodiment.
Marginal data:
1, forging die;2, formed punch;3, gross weight rushes;4, locating cover;5, inner hole;6, blank;7, bore;8, pilot hole;9, Positioning spigot;10, turnover bracket;11, groove;12, crescent moon bearing portion.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, but the utility model can be by right It is required that the multitude of different ways for limiting and covering is implemented.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, the utility model discloses a kind of disc type gear forge tooling, including be provided with inner hole 5 with Place the forging die 1 of blank 6 to be forged, for being forged to blank 6 to go out the formed punch 2 of bore 7, be applied to formed punch 2 Add the gross weight punching 3 of forging force and the locating cover 4 to 2 guide-localization of formed punch, locating cover 4 is set as can be with 1 pivot bush unit of forging die, should The pilot hole 8 being oriented to for formed punch 2 is provided on locating cover 4, wherein forging die 1 is the identical disc-shape of upper and lower side outer diameter, and The end face of 1 upper and lower ends of forging die is plane.
In the present embodiment, on locating cover 4 setting can with the positioning spigot 9 of the outer rim clearance fit of 1 upper and lower ends of forging die, So as to the stable outer edge for being socketed in forging die 1, to carry out stable positioning to formed punch 2.Specifically, for the ease of right The pressure that formed punch 2 reversely applies exits formed punch 2, and formed punch 2 is the tapered truncated cone-shaped structure of outer rim band, specifically, the outer rim of formed punch 2 Taper be 0.8 ° -1.5 °.Similarly, exiting for the ease of blank 6, the inner hole 5 of forging die 1 be arranged it is tapered, specifically, inner hole 5 taper is 0.8 ° -1.5 °.In order to fully ensure that gross weight punching 3 can pass in and out bore 7 freely, in the present embodiment, The outer diameter of gross weight punching 3 is less than or equal to the outer diameter of the small end of formed punch 2.
Meanwhile being more convenient when in order to manually overturn forging die 1, is laborsaving, it further include a turnover bracket in the present embodiment 10, the outer rim of forging die 1 is arranged fluted 11, is provided with and matches with groove 11 to overturn the crescent moon axis of forging die 1 on turnover bracket 10 Bearing portion 12.
When it is implemented, after forging die 1 is lain against forging and stamping machine worktable first, first by Gear Forging Stock raw material-blank 6 It is placed in the 1 upset molding in the inside of forging die.Then the positioning spigot 9 of locating cover 4 is covered on the upper end outer diameter of forging die 1, later will The small end of formed punch 2 is placed on downward in the pilot hole 8 of locating cover 4, then is forged and pressed formed punch 2 down and be squeezed among blank 6 and carry out punching, After the completion of punching, locating cover 4 is removed, clamps the groove 11 on forging die 1, while the crescent moon bearing portion of turnover bracket 10 with clamp 12 are supported on the medium position of clamp, overturn forging die 1 by hand, are lain against on forging and stamping machine worktable, then put on locating cover 4, Gross weight punching 3 is placed in the pilot hole 8 of locating cover 4, then punching press gross weight punching 3 down, gross weight, formed punch 2 and gross weight are rushed together with 3 It extrudes and completes punching.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, for this field Technical staff for, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of disc type gear forges tooling, which is characterized in that including being provided with inner hole (5) to place blank to be forged (6) Forging die (1), for being forged to the blank (6) to go out the formed punch of bore (7) (2), be applied to the formed punch (2) The gross weight of forging force is added to rush (3) and the locating cover (4) to the formed punch (2) guide-localization, the locating cover (4) is set as can be with Forging die (1) pivot bush unit is provided with the pilot hole (8) for formed punch (2) guiding on the locating cover (4).
2. disc type gear according to claim 1 forges tooling, which is characterized in that setting can be on the locating cover (4) The positioning spigot (9) of the outer rim clearance fit of forging die (1) upper and lower ends.
3. disc type gear according to claim 1 forges tooling, which is characterized in that the formed punch (2) is outer rim with cone The truncated cone-shaped structure of degree.
4. disc type gear according to claim 3 forges tooling, which is characterized in that the taper of the outer rim of the formed punch (2) It is 0.8 ° -1.5 °.
5. disc type gear according to claim 1 forges tooling, which is characterized in that the inner hole (5) of the forging die (1) is arranged It is tapered.
6. disc type gear according to claim 5 forges tooling, which is characterized in that the taper of the inner hole (5) is 0.8 °- 1.5°。
7. -5 any disc type gears forge tooling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that outside the gross weight punching (3) Diameter is less than or equal to the outer diameter of the small end of the formed punch (2).
8. -5 any disc type gears forge tooling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include turnover bracket (10), fluted (11) are arranged in the outer rim of the forging die (1), are provided with and the groove (11) on the turnover bracket (10) It is equipped with the crescent moon bearing portion (12) for overturning the forging die (1).
9. -5 any disc type gears forge tooling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the forging die (1) up and down two The end face at end is plane.
CN201821601889.9U 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of disc type gear forging tooling Active CN208991665U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821601889.9U CN208991665U (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of disc type gear forging tooling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821601889.9U CN208991665U (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of disc type gear forging tooling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208991665U true CN208991665U (en) 2019-06-18

Family

ID=66802889

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821601889.9U Active CN208991665U (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of disc type gear forging tooling

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208991665U (en)

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