CN208986894U - Solar air purification pneumatics energy storage for power supply system - Google Patents
Solar air purification pneumatics energy storage for power supply system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208986894U CN208986894U CN201820644761.4U CN201820644761U CN208986894U CN 208986894 U CN208986894 U CN 208986894U CN 201820644761 U CN201820644761 U CN 201820644761U CN 208986894 U CN208986894 U CN 208986894U
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- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/16—Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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Abstract
A kind of solar air purification pneumatics energy storage for power supply system, specifically includes that a solar power supply apparatus, electricity consumption needed for providing system itself with solar power generation and user's electricity consumption on daytime;One air cleaning unit makes outside air enter air bucket by air filter screen purification, then be discharged from air bucket and complete air cleaning with exhaust fan connection solar power generation operating;And a pneumatics energy-storage power supplying apparatus, air cleaning is first re-compressed into storage of higher pressures, the energy storage of high pressure gas is made to allow electrical power generators for user's night electricity consumption when night;In addition, also further can be equipped with a wind-power transmission device in the top of the air cleaning unit, effectively structure forms entirety altogether, can reach purification air, energy saving, reduction pollution, purify air completely with natural energy resources and provide user's whole day electricity consumption.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field in the aspect of the green energy electricity generation indicates a solar energy air purification pneumatics energy storage power supply system especially.
Background
At present, the power generation source of an electric power company is mainly large-scale power generation such as nuclear power, hydraulic power, firepower and the like, the large power supply amount can generate power all day long, but the ecological environment is easily influenced by pollution. In addition, medium-sized power generation such as wind power and solar energy is adopted as an auxiliary power generation, and although the standard board can generate power cleanly by using natural green energy, actually, the generated energy is limited, and the influence of insufficient natural weather conditions such as sunlight and wind power is easily caused.
However, no matter which way is adopted to generate electricity, the electricity must be supplied to the end user through the transmission and distribution line, the construction cost of the whole huge transmission and distribution system is extremely high, and the arrangement of the middle layers is easy to generate loss, which causes energy waste.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, the main objective of the present invention is to provide a solar air purification air compression energy storage power supply system, which comprises a solar power supply device, an air purification device and an air compression energy storage power supply device; wherein,
the solar power supply device is positioned on the upper layer and at least provided with a solar photoelectric plate, a controllable refraction plate and a power transformation and distribution device, the refraction plate is movably covered on the solar photoelectric plate, snow is removed through regulation and control, sunlight refraction is provided at a fixed angle, and the power is generated by the solar photoelectric plate and is connected to the power transformation and distribution device to provide power needed by the system and power for users in the daytime;
the air purification device is positioned at the middle layer, and is provided with an air barrel, a plurality of air inlet channels are arranged at the periphery of the air barrel, an air outlet channel is arranged above the air barrel, an air filter screen and an exhaust fan are arranged on each air inlet channel, the exhaust fan is connected with the power transformation and distribution device to obtain power supply operation, air outside the air inlet channels is purified through the air filter screens and enters the air barrel, and then the purified air is discharged through the air outlet channels;
the air compression energy storage power supply device is arranged at the lower layer and at least provided with an air compressor, the air inlet part of the air compressor is provided with an air filter screen, the air outlet end of the air compressor is provided with at least one high-pressure air storage cylinder for storing high-pressure purified air, the air compressor can be connected with the power transformation and distribution device to obtain power supply operation, the air compression purified air is stored in the high-pressure air storage cylinder, the air outlet part of the high-pressure air storage cylinder is connected with a pneumatic connector for supplying air, and the high-pressure air drives the generator to operate through the pneumatic connector to generate power so as to provide;
the transmission shaft penetrates through the air purification device, the lower end of the transmission shaft drives the air compressor to operate in a single direction through a transmission device, the middle section of the transmission shaft is provided with a plurality of layers of fan blades which are arranged between the air barrels, the transmission shaft is driven to rotate fast in a single direction through strong wind power discharged by purified air in the air barrels, the air compressor is driven to operate through the transmission device, air pressure purified air is stored in the high-pressure air storage barrel, and the high-pressure air drives the generator to operate through the pneumatic connector to generate electricity so as to provide power supply at night.
Preferably, a wind power transmission device is arranged above the air purification device, the wind power transmission device comprises a radial wind impeller connected with the upper end of the transmission shaft through a one-way clutch, the tail end of each wind impeller is provided with a bending part to enhance wind rotation, the transmission shaft can be driven to accelerate through the action of the one-way clutch when the rotating speed of the wind power transmission device is greater than that of the transmission shaft in the air barrel below, and otherwise, the wind power transmission device does not have an action.
Preferably, the solar photovoltaic panel is further disposed on a support, and the refraction plate is disposed on the solar photovoltaic panel under the control of a pneumatic cylinder.
Preferably, a high pressure air inlet is provided between the high pressure air cylinder and the air compressor, and a high pressure air outlet is provided between the high pressure air cylinder and the pneumatic connector.
Preferably, the air compressor is further provided with a plurality of high-pressure air storage cylinders in a common connection.
Compared with the prior art, the solar photovoltaic panel can be additionally provided with the controllable refraction plate to strengthen sunlight refraction and remove ice and snow coverage, so that the solar power supply device can generate electricity well and supply electricity required by the system and electricity used by users in the daytime; when the exhaust fan of the air purification device operates, outside air can enter the air barrel through the air filter screen and then is discharged from the air barrel to provide comfortable and purified air; the air pressure energy storage power supply device can purify air and compress the air into high pressure for storage, so that the energy storage of high pressure gas can enable the generator to generate power at night for a user to use the power at night; in addition, the wind power kinetic energy can also drive the transmission shaft through the one-way clutch by the wind power transmission device so as to drive the air compressor to operate. The utility model discloses whole effectual component altogether can truly reach air-purifying, energy saving, pollution abatement, completely with natural energy air-purifying and provide the practical purpose of user's power consumption all day.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the solar air purification air compression energy storage power supply system of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the solar photovoltaic panel of the present invention with a refraction plate.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the solar photovoltaic panel of the present invention with a refraction plate.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the wind impeller of the wind power transmission device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a top view of the wind impeller of the wind power transmission device of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
Solar power supply … 1
Solar photoelectric plate … 11
Support … 111
Refracting plate … 12
Pneumatic cylinder … 121
Power transformation and distribution device … 13
Electrical wire … 131
Air cleaning device … 2
Air barrel … 21
Intake passage … 22
Air outlet passage … 23
Air screen … 24
Exhaust fan … 25
Air compression energy storage power supply device … 3
Air compressor … 31
Air inlet end … 311
Air outlet end … 312
Air screen … 32
High pressure air cylinder … 33
High pressure intake … 331
High-pressure air outlet part … 332
Pneumatic connector … 34
Generator … 35
Wind power transmission … 4
Drive shaft … 41
Driver … 42
Wind impeller … 43
Wind vane … 431
A bent portion … 432
Fan blade … 44
A one-way clutch … 45.
Detailed Description
For the convenience of further introduction and disclosure of the purpose, structural composition, application and functional features and effects of the present invention, the embodiments are now listed with the accompanying drawings, and the following detailed description is made: referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the present invention provides a solar air purifying and air compressing energy storage power supply system, which mainly includes: a solar power supply device 1, an air purification device 2 and an air compression energy storage power supply device 3; wherein,
the solar power supply device 1 is located on the upper layer, at least comprises a solar photoelectric plate 11, a controllable refraction plate 12 and a power transformation and distribution device 13, during implementation, the solar photoelectric plate 11 on the uppermost layer is arranged on a support 111, the refraction plate 12 controlled by a pneumatic cylinder 121 is additionally arranged on the solar photoelectric plate 11, the refraction plate 12 is movably covered on the solar photoelectric plate 11, the angle of lifting is regulated and controlled by the pneumatic cylinder 121 to provide sunlight refraction, sunlight is strengthened and ice and snow covering can be eliminated, the solar photoelectric plate 11 can fully absorb solar power to generate power well, the power is transmitted to the power transformation and distribution device 13 through an electric wire 131, and power needed by the system and power used by users in the daytime are supplied.
The air purifying device 2 is located at the middle layer, and is provided with an air barrel 21, a plurality of air inlet channels 22 are arranged at the periphery of the air barrel 21, an air outlet channel 23 is arranged above the air barrel 21, an air filter screen 24 and an exhaust fan 25 are arranged on each air inlet channel 22, the exhaust fan 25 is connected with the power transformation and distribution device 13 to obtain power supply operation, air outside the air inlet channels 22 enters the air barrel 21 through the air filter screen 24 for purification, and then is discharged from the air outlet channel 23 to provide purified air;
the air-compressing energy-storing power supply device 3 is arranged at the lower layer, and at least comprises an air compressor 31, an air inlet 311 of which is provided with an air filter screen 32, an air outlet 312 of which is connected with at least one high-pressure air cylinder 33 for storing high-pressure purified air, preferably, two high-pressure air cylinders 33 are arranged, but the actual number is not limited by the above, the air compressor 3 is connected with the power transformation and distribution device 13 to obtain power supply operation, the air-compressing purified air is stored in the high-pressure air cylinders 33, one end of the high-pressure air cylinder 33 is connected with a pneumatic connector 34 in an air supply way, and the generator 35 is driven by the high-pressure air through the pneumatic connector 34 to operate and generate power to provide night power supply;
a transmission shaft 41 penetrating the middle of the air purification device 2, the lower end of the transmission shaft 41 driving the air compressor 31 to operate in one direction through a transmission 42, the middle section of the transmission shaft 41 being provided with a plurality of layers of fan blades 44 disposed between the air tanks 21, the plurality of layers of fan blades 44 being driven by the strong wind force discharged from the purified air in the air tanks 21 to enable the transmission shaft 41 to rotate in one direction, the wind kinetic energy being transmitted to the transmission 42 through the transmission shaft 41 to drive the air compressor 31 to operate, the air pressure purified air being stored in the high pressure air storage tank 33, and the high pressure air driving the generator 35 to operate through the pneumatic connector 34 to generate electricity to provide night power supply.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, a wind power transmission device 4 is further disposed between the air purification apparatus 2 and the air compressor 31, the wind power transmission device 4 includes a radial wind impeller 43 connected to the upper end of the transmission shaft 41 by a one-way clutch 45, a bent portion 432 is disposed at the tail end of each wind blade 431, the bent portion 432 is disposed at the tail end of each wind blade 431 to enhance the wind-driven rotation to make the transmission shaft 41 rotate fast in one direction, the rotation speed of the wind power transmission device 4 is greater than the rotation speed of the transmission shaft 41 in the lower air bucket 21, the transmission shaft 41 can be driven to accelerate by the action of the one-way clutch 45, otherwise, the wind power transmission device has no action. Besides, the operation of the air-pressure energy-storage power generation device 3 can also be started directly by the electricity generated by the solar power supply device 1.
When the air compressor 31 of the air-compression energy-storage power generation device 3 is operated, air is purified and then compressed to high pressure, the air is sent to the high-pressure air tank 33 through the high-pressure air inlet portion 331 for storage and energy storage, and the high-pressure air stored in the high-pressure air tank 33 is connected to the pneumatic connector 34 through the high-pressure air outlet portion 332 at night to drive the power generator 35 to generate power for users to use at night.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a whole effectual component of constituteing altogether can truly reach air-purifying, energy saving, pollution abatement, completely with natural energy air-purifying and provide the practical purpose of user's power consumption all day.
However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention should not be limited thereby; therefore, all the equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims and the content of the specification of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A solar air purification air compression energy storage power supply system is characterized by mainly comprising a solar power supply device, an air purification device and an air compression energy storage power supply device; wherein,
the solar power supply device is positioned on the upper layer and at least provided with a solar photoelectric plate, a controllable refraction plate and a power transformation and distribution device, the refraction plate is movably covered on the solar photoelectric plate, sunlight refraction is provided by adjusting and controlling the lifting angle, and the solar photoelectric plate is used for generating power and connecting the power transformation and distribution device to provide power needed by the system and power for users in the daytime;
the air purification device is positioned at the middle layer, and is provided with an air barrel, a plurality of air inlet channels are arranged at the periphery of the air barrel, air outlet channels are arranged above the air barrel, an air filter screen and an exhaust fan are arranged on each air inlet channel, the exhaust fan is connected with the power transformation and distribution device to obtain power supply operation, air outside the air inlet channels enters the air barrel through the air filter screen for purification, and then is discharged from the air outlet channels to provide purified air;
the air compression energy storage power supply device is arranged at the lower layer and at least provided with an air compressor, the air inlet end of the air compressor is provided with an air filter screen, the air outlet end of the air compressor is provided with at least one high-pressure air storage cylinder for storing high-pressure purified air, the air compressor can be connected with the power transformation and distribution device to obtain power supply operation, the air compression purified air is stored in the high-pressure air storage cylinder, one end of the high-pressure air storage cylinder is connected with a pneumatic connector for air supply, and the high-pressure air drives the generator to operate and generate power through the pneumatic connector to provide; and
the transmission shaft penetrates through the middle of the air purification device, the lower end of the transmission shaft drives the air compressor to operate in a single direction through a transmission device, the middle section of the transmission shaft is provided with a plurality of layers of fan blades which are arranged between the air barrels, the transmission shaft is driven to rotate fast in a single direction through strong wind power discharged by purified air in the air barrels, the air compressor is driven to operate through the transmission device, air pressure purified air is stored in the high-pressure air storage barrel, and the high-pressure air drives the generator to operate through the pneumatic coupling connector to generate electricity so as to provide power supply at night.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein a wind power transmission device is disposed above the air purification device, the wind power transmission device comprises a radial wind impeller connected to the upper end of the transmission shaft via a one-way clutch, and the tail end of each wind impeller is provided with a bending portion to enhance the rotation of the wind.
3. The solar air-purifying air-compressing energy-storing and power-supplying system of claim 1, wherein the solar photovoltaic panel is further disposed on a support, and the refraction plate is disposed on the solar photovoltaic panel under the control of a pneumatic cylinder.
4. The solar air-purifying air-compressing energy-storing and power-supplying system of claim 1, wherein a high-pressure air inlet is provided between the high-pressure air cylinder and the air compressor, and a high-pressure air outlet is provided between the high-pressure air cylinder and the pneumatic connector.
5. The solar air purification air-pressure energy storage and power supply system of claim 1, wherein the air compressor is further commonly provided with a plurality of high-pressure air reservoirs.
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WO2020211027A1 (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2020-10-22 | 黄源诚 | Solar air purification and compressed-air energy storage power supply system |
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WO2020211027A1 (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2020-10-22 | 黄源诚 | Solar air purification and compressed-air energy storage power supply system |
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