A kind of multipotency stream comprehensive energy rerouting station
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of energy rerouting stations, and in particular to a kind of multipotency stream comprehensive energy rerouting station.
Background technique
With the acceleration of industrialzation and urbanization process, China's demand for energy is increasing, dirty with imbalance of supply and demand, environment
The energy crisis that dye and greenhouse effects are characterized is increasingly prominent, seriously restricts China's sustainable development of socio-economy.It is distributed
Energy resource system closes on user, and the integrated energy system based on distributed energy realizes the confession for the diversified forms energy such as electrical heat is cold
It answers.As a kind of new energy supplying mode, with its energy conservation, economic, environmental protection and the advantages such as reliable are energized, are had extensively in China
Development prospect.It is that flexible, energy-saving comprehensive energy services important channels are provided for terminal user, is China's power industry
With the important development direction of energy industry.
From after central finance and economics leading group proposition four revolutions of the energy in 2014, country issues multinomial policies and regulations successively,
The development and demonstration of comprehensive energy the relevant technologies are pushed, including is provided multiple forms of energy to complement each other, energy internet and increment distribution etc..2016
Since, multiple national demonstrative projects of having set up the project.
Integrated energy system is typically characterised by multipotency stream, i.e. multipotency collaboration, coupling and complementing, including electricity, air and heat, cold etc.
The supply of a variety of typical energy sources.The framework of whole system includes supply side, Demand-side and the energy conversion of centre station, referred to as
Energy rerouting station.Multipotency stream comprehensive energy rerouting station is main to realize that electricity, air and heat, cold etc. are more as important one of infrastructure
The transmission of the kind energy and mutually conversion, to realize the Rapid matching of supply side and Demand-side, and guarantee the intelligence of whole system
Change operation.
Utility model content
The shortcomings that the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned prior arts provides a kind of multipotency stream comprehensive energy road
By standing, which can be realized the transmission and mutually switching of electricity, air and heat and cold various energy resources.
In order to achieve the above objectives, multipotency stream comprehensive energy rerouting station described in the utility model include gas net, it is heat supply network, cold
Net, micro turbine, electrolytic cell, heat exchanger, thermoelectric generator, absorption cooling and warming water machine, heating machine, refrigeration machine and for for system
Heat engine, refrigeration machine and electrolytic cell provide the power grid of electric energy;
Gas net is connected with the entrance of the outlet of electrolytic cell and micro turbine, the high-temperature flue gas outlet and heat exchanger of micro turbine
Cold side be connected, the outlet of heating machine, heat exchanger heat absorption side outlet, the entrance of thermoelectric generator, absorption cold temperature
The entrance of water dispenser and the hot side outlet of absorption cooling and warming water machine are connected with heat supply network, the cold side outlet port of absorption cooling and warming water machine and
The outlet of refrigeration machine is connected with cold net, and the output end of thermoelectric generator and the output end of micro turbine are connected with power grid.
It further include the transformation system for adjusting network voltage, the transformation system is step-up transformer, step-down transformer
And one or more in isolating transformer is formed in parallel.
The heating machine is boilers heated electrically, electrode boiler or electric heating pump.
The refrigeration machine is for producing the first refrigeration equipment of cold water or for the second refrigeration equipment of preparing ice.
It further include for adjusting the first control equipment of working medium flow and pressure in gas net, for adjusting working medium stream in heat supply network
Second control equipment and for adjusting the third equipment of working medium flow and pressure in cold net of amount and pressure, wherein the first control
Control equipment, the second control equipment and third control equipment include control valve and booster pump.
Power grid is also communicated with battery;Heat supply network is also communicated with heat-accumulator tank;Cold net is also communicated with cold-storage tank.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
Multipotency stream comprehensive energy rerouting station described in the utility model is refrigeration machine, system by power grid when specific operation
Heat engine and electrolytic cell provide electric energy, are generated electricity by micro turbine and thermoelectric generator, to compensate power grid, the heat that heating machine generates with
And the heat that heat exchanger obtains enters in heat supply network, to compensate heat supply network, the hydrogen that electrolytic cell generates is entered in gas net, to mend
Gas net is repaid, absorption cooling and warming water machine quantity of heat given up enters in heat supply network, and the cooling capacity of absorption cooling and warming water machine output enters cold net
In, to realize the transmission and mutually switching of electricity, air and heat and cold various energy resources, convenient and simple for operation, practicability is extremely strong, realizes
The ancillary services such as comprehensive energy frequency modulation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Wherein, 1 is transformation system, and 2 be heating machine, and 3 be refrigeration machine, and 4 be electrolytic cell, and 5 be battery, and 6 be the first control
Equipment, 7 be micro turbine, and 8 be heat exchanger, and 9 be the second control equipment, and 10 be thermoelectric generator, and 11 be absorption cooling and warming water machine,
12 be heat-accumulator tank, and 13 control equipment for third, and 14 be cold-storage tank.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
With reference to Fig. 1, multipotency stream comprehensive energy rerouting station described in the utility model includes gas net, heat supply network, cold net, micro turbine
7, electrolytic cell 4, heat exchanger 8, thermoelectric generator 10, absorption cooling and warming water machine 11, heating machine 2, refrigeration machine 3 and for for system
Heat engine 2, refrigeration machine 3 and electrolytic cell 4 provide the power grid of electric energy;Gas net is connected with the entrance of the outlet of electrolytic cell 4 and micro turbine 7
Logical, the high-temperature flue gas outlet of micro turbine 7 is connected with the cold side of heat exchanger 8, the outlet of heating machine, the suction of heat exchanger 8
Hot side outlet, the entrance of thermoelectric generator 10, the entrance of absorption cooling and warming water machine 11 and absorption cooling and warming water machine 11 hot side go out
Mouth is connected with heat supply network, and the outlet of the cold side outlet port and refrigeration machine 3 of absorption cooling and warming water machine 11 is connected with cold net, the temperature difference
The output end of generator 10 and the output end of micro turbine 7 are connected with power grid.
The utility model further includes the transformation system 1 for adjusting network voltage, and the transformation system 1 is boosting transformation
One or more in device, step-down transformer and isolating transformer is formed in parallel;The heating machine 2 is boilers heated electrically, electrode
Boiler or electric heating pump;The refrigeration machine 3 is the first refrigeration equipment for producing cold water or the second refrigeration for preparing ice
Equipment.
The utility model further includes for adjusting the first control equipment of working medium flow and pressure in gas net, for adjusting heat
Second control equipment of working medium flow and pressure and for adjusting the third equipment of working medium flow and pressure in cold net in netting,
In, it includes control valve and booster pump that the first control equipment 6, second, which controls equipment 9 and third control equipment 13,;Power grid is also connected to
There is battery 5;Heat supply network is also communicated with heat-accumulator tank 15;Cold net is also communicated with cold-storage tank 14.
The specific work process of the utility model are as follows:
The utility model can be realized electricity, air and heat and cold transmission and mutually switching, specifically, the transmission and conversion of electricity:
It is that heating machine 2, refrigeration machine 3 and electrolytic cell 4 provide electric energy by power grid, the electricity that thermoelectric generator 10 and micro turbine 7 generate is sent into
In power grid, to compensate power grid;The transmission and conversion of gas: the hydrogen that electrolytic cell 4 generates is sent into gas net, to compensate gas net, simultaneously
The gas of gas net output enters in micro turbine 7, to drive micro turbine 7 to generate electricity;The transmission and conversion of heat: what micro turbine 7 generated
High-temperature flue gas is then entered in heat exchanger 8, then is transferred heat in heat supply network by heat exchange, the heat that heating machine 2 generates
It enters in heat supply network, to supplement the supply of thermal energy, the hot working fluid of heat supply network output enters thermoelectric generator 10 and absorption cold temperature
In water dispenser 11, the electricity that thermoelectric generator 10 generates is sent into power grid, and the hot working fluid that absorption cooling and warming water machine 11 exports is sent into heat supply network
In, the cold working medium that the cold working medium and refrigeration machine 3 that absorption cooling and warming water machine 11 exports export then enters in cold net, to supplement cold energy
Supply, in addition, the utility model by battery 5 realize electric energy storage and electric discharge;Heat is realized by heat-accumulator tank 12
Storage and release;The storage and release of cold source are realized by cold-storage tank 14;In addition, the utility model is realized by transformation system 1
The raising, reduction or constant of voltage in power grid, to meet the needs of users.
The above embodiments are only for explaining the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow be familiar with technique
Personage can understand the content of the utility model and implement accordingly, do not limit the protection scope of the present invention.
All equivalent change or modifications according to made by the spirit of the present invention essence, should all cover the protection scope of the utility model it
It is interior.