CN208982032U - Sealed oil well as oil reservoir - Google Patents

Sealed oil well as oil reservoir Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208982032U
CN208982032U CN201821891961.6U CN201821891961U CN208982032U CN 208982032 U CN208982032 U CN 208982032U CN 201821891961 U CN201821891961 U CN 201821891961U CN 208982032 U CN208982032 U CN 208982032U
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storage tank
natural gas
gas
dryer
closed
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CN201821891961.6U
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王志强
刘莉
刘锦纯
孟勇
刘国庆
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sealed oil well as oil reservoir, including storage tank and the open type natural gas dryer and closed natural gas dryer which is provided with, closed natural gas dryer is integrally provided in storage tank or top is mounted on outside storage tank, lower part is mounted in storage tank, and the top of open type natural gas dryer inner cavity is connect by gas pipeline with the side wall of closed natural gas dryer;The outside of storage tank is provided with burner and chimney, and the inner cavity of storage tank is provided with heating coil, and the outlet end of burner and the input end of heating coil connect, and the outlet end of heating coil is connect with chimney;Heater heated by waste heat is provided in chimney, the input end of heater heated by waste heat is connect by gas pipeline with the inner cavity top of closed natural gas dryer, outlet end is connected by the input end of gas pipeline and burner.The utility model overall operation more normal, gas utilization efficiency improve, and light oil, sump oil, wastewater ocean disposal reduce resource waste, and improve yield, synergy is obvious.

Description

Sealed oil well as oil reservoir
Technical field
The utility model relates to the closed storages of oil liquid of oil field individual well production to heat technical field, specifically a kind of for oil In liquid associated gas separation, purge drying and recycling the closed Fuel Tanking Unit of Novel oil well.
Background technique
The sealed oil well as oil reservoir (patent No.: ZL97105643.9) generallyd use in oil field individual well production process at present With other types of closed oil storage tank, the natural gas isolated is used as the fuel heated to storage tank.Existing closed oil storage tank point The natural gas separated out be containing light oil, sump oil, water, impurity moisture, it is therefore desirable at the scene ground be provided with natural gas purification Environment is polluted in device, waste outlet field caused by purified natural gas, recycles difficult, waste of resource.China northeast, The oil fields winter such as northwest, Xinjiang, Qinghai, Inner Mongol is cold, the sealed oil well as oil reservoir natural gas of individual well setting affected by environment Ground cleaning equipment pipe network long flow path, cost height, winter easy freezing, worker's cleaning equipment is difficult, and large labor intensity causes Oil well stops production.
Utility model content
It is simple and can to provide a kind of apparatus structure aiming at defect of the existing technology for the purpose of this utility model Association moisture is allowed to carry out separating for several times purge drying in storage tank into pot type sealed oil well as oil reservoir in the tank of dry gas.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of sealed oil well as oil reservoir, including storage tank and its top are equipped with simultaneously The open type natural gas dryer communicated therewith, the interior closed natural gas dryer for being equipped with can-like of the storage tank, the closed day Right gas dryer is integrally provided in storage tank or top is mounted on outside storage tank, lower part is mounted in storage tank, the open type day The top of right gas dryer inner cavity is connect by the first gas pipeline with the side wall of closed natural gas dryer;The outside of the storage tank It is provided with burner and chimney, the inner cavity of the storage tank is provided with heating coil, the outlet end of the burner and heating dish The input end of pipe connects, and the outlet end of the heating coil is connect with chimney;Heater heated by waste heat is provided in the chimney, it is described The input end of heater heated by waste heat is connect by the second gas pipeline with the inner cavity top of closed natural gas dryer, outlet end passes through the The connection of the input end of three gas pipelines and burner.
Further, discharge manifold is provided with outside the storage tank, sets that there are three branches on the discharge manifold, wherein first The end of branch extend into the lower part of storage tank, and the end of second branch extend into the middle part of storage tank, and the end of third branch is protruded into To the lower part of closed natural gas dryer.
Further, the 4th branch connection emergency sewage draining exit is additionally provided on the discharge manifold.
Further, the open type natural gas dryer is gas bag shape, and the gas bag bottom is that open type and storage tank connect It is logical, gas-liquid separation component is installed, the gas bag top is air collecting chamber in the middle part of the gas bag.
Further, the closed natural gas dryer is closed vertical tank body, and the vertical tank body is pacified by middle part The gas-liquid separation inter-module of dress is divided into the air collecting chamber on top and the liquid collecting cavity of lower part.
Further, the third gas pipeline between the heater heated by waste heat and burner be equipped with branch connection torch or Gas net.
The utility model carries out separating for several times purge drying using association moisture into the technology of dry gas, place in tank in tank Associated gas after reason is not had to carry out ground flow purified treatment again by wet dry out, and is directly entered burner use, is extended burning Device service life;Ground natural gas purification processing equipment need not be installed, and surface technology process shortens, and save investment.Meanwhile disappearing In addition to the unsafe factor of high and cold oily area's oil well winter production, operating cost is reduced, reduces labor intensity of workers, waste heat returns It is good using energy-saving effect to receive, and environment protecting is obvious;Compared with prior art, the utility model integral device operates more normal, effect Rate improves, and light oil, sump oil, wastewater ocean disposal reduce resource waste, and improves yield, synergy is obvious.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
In figure: 1, storage tank mouth;2, storage tank;3, open type natural gas dryer;4, the first gas pipeline, 5, closed natural gas it is dry Dry device, 6, pipe center pipe, 7, emergency sewage draining exit, 8, discharge manifold, the 9, second gas pipeline, 10, chimney, 11, heater heated by waste heat, 12, third gas pipeline, 13, burner, 14, gas net or torch.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of sealed oil well as oil reservoir, storage tank 2 are equipped with open type natural gas dryer 3 and closed natural Gas dryer 5, in which:
The top of storage tank 2 is arranged in open type natural gas dryer 3, and open type natural gas dryer 3 is gas bag shape, gas bag Bottom is that open type is connected to storage tank inner cavity 2, and gas-liquid separation component is equipped in the middle part of gas bag, and gas bag top is air collecting chamber.It is closed The top of natural gas dryer 5 is mounted on outside storage tank, lower part is mounted in storage tank 2, and closed natural gas dryer 5 is closed vertical Formula tank body, the gas-liquid separation inter-module that vertical tank body is installed by middle part are divided into the air collecting chamber on top and the liquid collecting cavity of lower part.It opens The top of 3 inner cavity of open form natural gas dryer is (internal corresponding by the first gas pipeline 4 and the side wall of closed natural gas dryer 5 Liquid collecting cavity) connection.
The outside of storage tank 2 is provided with burner 13 and chimney 10, and the inner cavity of storage tank 2 is provided with heating coil, burner 13 outlet end and the input end of heating coil connect, and the outlet end of heating coil is connect with chimney 10;It is provided in chimney 10 Heater heated by waste heat 11(, that is, heat exchanger is heated up using fume afterheat to natural gas), the input end of heater heated by waste heat 11 passes through second Gas pipeline 9 is connect with the inner cavity top of closed natural gas dryer 5, outlet end passes through the import of third gas pipeline 12 and burner End connection.
Discharge manifold 8 is provided with outside storage tank 2, sets that there are four branches on discharge manifold 8, wherein the end of the first branch is protruded into To the lower part (water layer) of storage tank 2, the end of second branch extend into the middle part (oil reservoir) of storage tank 2, third branch, that is, pipe center The end of pipe extend into the lower part (liquid collecting cavity) of closed natural gas dryer 5., the 4th branch connection emergency sewage draining exit 7.
The course of work of the present apparatus is:
Crude oil is transported in storage tank 2 from underground through storage tank mouth 1 under the action of oil well pump, and oil is during flowing in tank Interior decompression, expansion, associated gas are deviate from from oil, and gas, which rises, to be flowed into open type natural gas dryer 3, through what is be arranged in drier (gas-liquid separation component can also use umbrella multilayer using conventional orifice plate, porcelain ball, molecular sieve etc. to gas-liquid separation component Mesh sheet) it filters, the Automatic-fallings such as light oil, sump oil, water under filtering return to inside storage tank 2, and gas, which rises, completes first be dried. Gas enters in the first gas pipeline 4 being arranged in open type natural gas that be transported to closed natural gas dry at the top of the open type natural gas Inside dry device 5, gas rises through the gas-liquid separation component (choosing of gas-liquid separation component being arranged in closed natural gas dryer 5 Select ibid) filtering re-dry, inside the second gas pipeline 9 in closed natural gas dryer 5, then through pipeline into waste heat Heater 11 is transported in burner 13 after heating through third gas pipeline 12.In storage tank emptying, it is dry to be stored in closed natural gas The substances such as light oil, sump oil, the sewage of dry 5 lower part of device enter the pipeline being arranged in drier in drier under the pressure of gas It in central tube 6, is packed into tank truck subsequently into the oil in discharge manifold 8 and storage tank 2, from emergency can be arranged when emergency together Dirty mouth 7 is discharged.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of sealed oil well as oil reservoir, on the basis of 1 structure of embodiment, further includes: heater heated by waste heat Third gas pipeline 12 between 11 and burner 13 is equipped with branch's connection torch or gas net 14;Guaranteeing burner for storage Under the premise of tank heats, extra gas can enter torch or gas net;The course of work of the present apparatus is no longer superfluous with embodiment 1 It states.
The above, is only the exemplary embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art explains possibly also with above-mentioned Equivalent technical solution is modified the utility model or be revised as to the technical solution stated.Therefore, practical new according to this Any simple modification or substitute equivalents that the technical solution of type is carried out belong to the greatest extent the range of the requires of the utility model protection.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of sealed oil well as oil reservoir is equipped with including storage tank and its top and the open type natural gas communicated therewith is dry Device, it is characterised in that: the closed natural gas dryer of can-like is equipped in the storage tank, the closed natural gas dryer is integrally set It sets in storage tank or top is mounted on outside storage tank, lower part is mounted in storage tank, open type natural gas dryer inner cavity Top is connect by the first gas pipeline with the side wall of closed natural gas dryer;The outside of the storage tank be provided with burner and Chimney, the inner cavity of the storage tank are provided with heating coil, and the outlet end of the burner and the input end of heating coil connect, institute The outlet end for stating heating coil is connect with chimney;Heater heated by waste heat, the import of the heater heated by waste heat are provided in the chimney End is connect by the second gas pipeline with the inner cavity top of closed natural gas dryer, outlet end passes through third gas pipeline and burner Input end connection.
2. sealed oil well as oil reservoir according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with oil discharge pipe outside the storage tank It converges, sets that there are three branches on the discharge manifold, wherein the end of the first branch extend into the lower part of storage tank, the end of second branch Portion extend into the middle part of storage tank, and the end of third branch extend into the lower part of closed natural gas dryer.
3. sealed oil well as oil reservoir according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with the 4th on the discharge manifold Branch connection emergency sewage draining exit.
4. sealed oil well as oil reservoir according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the open type natural gas dryer is Gas bag shape, the gas bag bottom are that open type is connected to storage tank, are equipped with gas-liquid separation component, the gas bag in the middle part of the gas bag Top is air collecting chamber.
5. sealed oil well as oil reservoir according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the closed natural gas dryer is envelope The vertical tank body closed, gas-liquid separation inter-module that the vertical tank body is installed by middle part are divided into air collecting chamber and the lower part on top Liquid collecting cavity.
6. sealed oil well as oil reservoir according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heater heated by waste heat and burner it Between third gas pipeline be equipped with branch's connection torch or gas net.
CN201821891961.6U 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Sealed oil well as oil reservoir Active CN208982032U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821891961.6U CN208982032U (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Sealed oil well as oil reservoir

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821891961.6U CN208982032U (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Sealed oil well as oil reservoir

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208982032U true CN208982032U (en) 2019-06-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821891961.6U Active CN208982032U (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Sealed oil well as oil reservoir

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208982032U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112499006A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-16 刘国庆 Dry gas heating safe and environment-friendly oil well sealed oil storage device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112499006A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-16 刘国庆 Dry gas heating safe and environment-friendly oil well sealed oil storage device
CN112499006B (en) * 2020-11-25 2022-11-22 刘国庆 Dry gas heating safe and environment-friendly oil well sealed oil storage device

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