CN208981058U

CN208981058U - Noctilucence water-permeable brick

Info

Publication number: CN208981058U
Application number: CN201821135329.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈绍龙
Original assignee: Yuxi Shuo Long Technology Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Yuxi Shuo Long Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-07-18
Filing date: 2018-07-18
Publication date: 2019-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2028-07-18

Abstract

The utility model provides one kind and has permeable, antiskid function, and have both the new structural noctilucence water-permeable brick of day and night instruction function, it is related to the paving technical field paved with blockwork, including substrate layer (1), colour developing grinding and polishing layer (2), functional layer (3) and noctilucence instruction functional layer (4) are indicated in the daytime, the utility model is polished directly and cleans to colour developing grinding and polishing layer (2), the glossiness that surface has similar ceramic tile is formd, but simultaneously but also with the permeable brick product of excellent antiskid effect；It is provided between substrate layer (1) and colour developing grinding and polishing layer (2) and indicates functional layer (3) and noctilucence instruction functional layer (4) in the daytime, night or the period of dark, noctilucence instruction functional layer (4) can shine, show instruction pattern, it is highly suitable as the markings of planning driving path, parking stall, and warning, Warning Mark.

Description

Noctilucence water-permeable brick

Technical field

A kind of paving technical field that the utility model relates to be paved with blockwork, and in particular to noctilucence water-permeable brick.

Background technique

Porous concrete product is the another application approach of pervious concrete in road and municipal works.Water-permeable brick is to use Particular stage with gather materials, cement, cementing agent and water etc. are through made of special process.Because aggregate grading is special, therefore containing big in concrete The interconnected pore of amount, when raining or surface gathered water, water energy successfully permeates the ground or is stored in road along " route " that these are penetrated through In base.

But now widely used water-permeable brick has a single function, and security warning or instruction function are poor, especially at night, or The incomplete region of person's lighting installation walks on the pavement or other road surfaces for being laid with such pavement brick, is unable to accurate discrimination Direction, and when there is barrier on the road, it is also easy to cause danger, its instruction function can not be played completely.

There is the record about luminous marking brick or pavement brick in prior art, luminous principle is: in brick A kind of special crystalline material is mixed in facing concrete, i.e., " long-acting energy-saving luminous material ", daytime absorbs the energy of sunlight, Night crystal by energy " conversion ", issue obviously light, the characteristics of production process is in the water-permeable brick hair synthesized Base surface carries out film, or forms after luminescent material is directly mixed with the substrate of brick body, firstly, the form meeting of surface coating Causing the water permeability of water-permeable brick reduces, and brick body surface is scattered and disappeared anti-skidding function；Secondly, after luminescent material is mixed with substrate at Type, although can retain the permeable and anti-skidding function in brick body surface, luminescent material is to be uniformly distributed, and can only simply be presented Illumination effect weakens the instruction function that brick body should have, and also has a greatly reduced quality in brick body aesthetics.

Summary of the invention

To solve the problems in the background art, the utility model provides one kind and has permeable, antiskid function, Yi Jijian Has the new structural noctilucence water-permeable brick of day and night instruction function.

The utility model uses following technical scheme, a kind of noctilucence water-permeable brick, which is characterized in that including substrate layer 1, colour developing Grinding and polishing layer 2 indicates that functional layer 3 and noctilucence indicate functional layer 4 in the daytime, wherein each thickness degree ratio is substrate layer 1: colour developing is ground Grinding and polishing photosphere 2: indicate functional layer 3 in the daytime: noctilucence indicates 4=5:1:0.9:0.9 of functional layer；

The density of the upper position of the substrate layer 1 is smaller, have by partial size be 5-15mm stone particles mutually overlap, By the interconnected hole in a direction of formation, aperture 2-3mm, these holes are in irregular meshy arrangement；In substrate Its structure of lower part of layer 1 is consistent with upper position, and horizontal direction is distributed with and permeable hole that vertical direction is staggered 101；

The stone material partial size of 1 upper position of substrate layer is greater than the stone material partial size of 1 lower part of substrate layer；

The colour developing grinding and polishing layer 2 is located at the top of substrate layer 1, including natural 201 He of color stone material granulated aggregate The permeable hole 101 that aperture is 0.5-1.5mm is distributed in natural colorful mountain flour filler material 202, voidage 15%-30%, and aobvious Processing is scrubbed by grinding and polishing in the upper surface of color grinding and polishing layer 2, and two levels are presented in configuration of surface, wherein color stone material 201 protrusion of granulated aggregate, and surface roughness is Ra0.4-0.1；Natural colorful mountain flour filler material 202 is recessed, and the two is mingled in Together, minimum point is 0.5-1.0mm at a distance from burnishing surface；

Described to indicate that both functional layer 3 and noctilucence instruction functional layer 4 are arranged in parallel in the daytime, the bottom of the two is and substrate Layer 1 connects, and integrally penetrates the colour developing grinding and polishing layer 2, wherein in the daytime instruction functional layer 3 using it is common, with colour developing grinding The biggish building stones of building stones color differentiation used in polishing layer 2 are constructed, and noctilucence indicates functional layer 4 using with extinction, energy storage, hair It is prepared by the Noctilucent material of light function.

The Noctilucent material is that luminous mineral dust is uniformly blended into the glass material of thawing, is broken after glass material is cooling It is broken into the particle almost the same with water-permeable brick aggregate size.

Further, described to indicate that functional layer 3 and the cross section of noctilucence instruction functional layer 4 are set as regular figure in the daytime Mark shape, such as single geometric figure, it is triangle, rectangle, trapezoidal；Or several set pattern conjunctions at composite figure, Arrow, caution sign.

Further, described to indicate that functional layer 3 and the cross section of noctilucence instruction functional layer 4 are set as irregular in the daytime Form of icons, such as point, line and combined composite pattern.

Further, one is arranged in the monolithic water-permeable brick and indicates that functional layer 3 and noctilucence indicate functional layer 4 in the daytime, Its cross section is set as the icon shape or irregular form of icons of rule.

Further, two or more is set in the monolithic water-permeable brick and indicates functional layer 3 and noctilucence indicated work in the daytime Ergosphere 4, cross section are set as the icon shape or irregular form of icons of rule.

Further, described to indicate that functional layer 3 and noctilucence instruction its voidage of functional layer 4 are 10%-15%, distribution in the daytime Having aperture is the permeable hole 101 of 0.1-0.5mm.

The utility model has the advantages that

1. the utility model is to realize water-permeable brick internal voids by combining the structure sheaf of different densities and hole It is unobstructed, guarantee the water permeability of pervious concrete entirety.

2. the utility model is by natural color stone material granulated aggregate 201 and natural colorful mountain flour filler material 202 to aobvious Color grinding and polishing layer 2 is combined molding, using the good advantage of lithotome bright, color consistency, after guaranteeing molding Water-permeable brick aesthetics be significantly better than other the permeable brick products beautified using pigment.

3. the utility model is polished directly and cleans to colour developing grinding and polishing layer 2, but aggregate and filling mountain flour simultaneously Between there are hole, certain grip can be generated in the sole of people above to walking, effectively prevent skidding, and then formed Surface has the glossiness of similar ceramic tile, but simultaneously but also with the permeable brick product of excellent antiskid effect.

4. the utility model is provided between substrate layer 1 and colour developing grinding and polishing layer 2 and indicates functional layer 3 and night in the daytime Optical deictic function layer 4, and be to enhance whole intensity through colour developing grinding and polishing layer 2 after connecting substrate layer 1；In addition, day Between instruction functional layer 3 in the place of daytime or optical fiber abundance can clearly be presented instruction pattern, while be laid on periphery Pavement brick there is no a significant difference, but in night or the period of dark, noctilucence instruction functional layer 4 can shine, present Pattern is indicated out, is highly suitable as the markings of planning driving path, parking stall, it may also be used for pavement or cycle track are made To be oriented to light source.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of noctilucence water-permeable brick described in the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the cut away view A-A of noctilucence water-permeable brick described in the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of noctilucence water-permeable brick described in embodiment 2.

Fig. 4 is the cut away view B-B of noctilucence water-permeable brick described in embodiment 2.

In figure, substrate layer 1, permeable hole 101, colour developing grinding and polishing layer 2, color stone material granulated aggregate 201, natural color colored stone Powder filler material 202 indicates that functional layer 3, noctilucence indicate functional layer 4 in the daytime.

Specific embodiment

Embodiment 1

As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of noctilucence water-permeable brick described in the present embodiment, including substrate layer 1, colour developing grinding and polishing layer 2, indicate that functional layer 3 and noctilucence indicate functional layer 4 in the daytime, wherein each thickness degree ratio is substrate layer 1: colour developing grinding and polishing layer 2: In the daytime indicate functional layer 3: noctilucence indicates 4=5:1:0.9:0.9 of functional layer.

The density of the upper position of the substrate layer 1 is smaller, have by partial size be 5-15mm stone particles mutually overlap, By the interconnected hole in a direction of formation, aperture 2-3mm, these holes are in irregular meshy arrangement；In substrate Its structure of lower part of layer 1 is consistent with upper position, and horizontal direction is distributed with and permeable hole that vertical direction is staggered 101；The stone material partial size of 1 upper position of substrate layer is greater than the stone material partial size of 1 lower part of substrate layer.

The colour developing grinding and polishing layer 2 is located at the top of substrate layer 1, including natural 201 He of color stone material granulated aggregate The permeable hole 101 that aperture is 0.5-1.5mm is distributed in natural colorful mountain flour filler material 202, voidage 15%-30%, and aobvious Processing is scrubbed by grinding and polishing in the upper surface of color grinding and polishing layer 2, and two levels are presented in configuration of surface, wherein color stone material 201 protrusion of granulated aggregate, and surface roughness is Ra0.4-0.1；Natural colorful mountain flour filler material 202 be recessed, pit bottom with The burnishing surface distance of color stone material granulated aggregate 201 is 0.5-1.0mm.

Described to indicate that both functional layer 3 and noctilucence instruction functional layer 4 are arranged in parallel in the daytime, the bottom of the two is and substrate Layer 1 connects, and integrally penetrates the colour developing grinding and polishing layer 2, wherein in the daytime instruction functional layer 3 using it is common, with colour developing grinding The biggish building stones of building stones color differentiation used in polishing layer 2 are constructed, and noctilucence indicates functional layer 4 using with extinction, energy storage, hair It is prepared by the Noctilucent material of light function；It is described to indicate that functional layer 3 and the cross section of noctilucence instruction functional layer 4 are set as rule in the daytime Icon shape.

Embodiment 2

As shown in Figure 3,4, a kind of noctilucence water-permeable brick described in the present embodiment, including substrate layer 1, colour developing grinding and polishing layer 2, In the daytime indicate that functional layer 3 and noctilucence indicate functional layer 4, wherein each thickness degree ratio is substrate layer 1: colour developing grinding and polishing layer 2: day Between indicate functional layer 3: noctilucence indicate 4=5:1:0.9:0.9 of functional layer.

Two are arranged in the monolithic water-permeable brick and indicates that functional layer 3 and noctilucence indicate functional layer 4 in the daytime, cross section is set It is set to the icon shape or irregular form of icons of rule.

Described to indicate that functional layer 3 and noctilucence instruction its voidage of functional layer 4 are 10%-15% in the daytime, aperture, which is distributed with, is The capillary permeable hole 101 of 0.1-0.5mm.

Claims

1. a kind of noctilucence water-permeable brick, which is characterized in that including substrate layer (1), colour developing grinding and polishing layer (2), indicate function in the daytime Layer (3) and noctilucence instruction functional layer (4), wherein each thickness degree ratio is substrate layer (1): colour developing grinding and polishing layer (2): referring in the daytime Show functional layer (3): noctilucence indicates functional layer (4)=5:1:0.9:0.9；

The density of the upper position of the substrate layer (1) is smaller, have by partial size be 5-15mm stone particles mutually overlap, according to The hole being interconnected by a direction of formation, aperture 2-3mm, these holes are in irregular meshy arrangement；In substrate layer (1) its structure of lower part is consistent with upper position, and horizontal direction is distributed with and permeable hole that vertical direction is staggered (101)；

The stone material partial size of substrate layer (1) upper position is greater than the stone material partial size of substrate layer (1) lower part；

Colour developing grinding and polishing layer (2) is located at the top of substrate layer (1), and voidage 15%-30%, aperture, which is distributed with, is The permeable hole (101) of 0.5-1.5mm, and processing is scrubbed by grinding and polishing in the upper surface of colour developing grinding and polishing layer (2)；

Described to indicate that functional layer (3) and noctilucence instruction both functional layer (4) are arranged in parallel in the daytime, the bottom of the two is and substrate Layer (1) connection, integrally penetrates the colour developing grinding and polishing layer (2), wherein instruction functional layer (3) in the daytime using it is common, with show The biggish building stones of building stones color differentiation used in color grinding and polishing layer (2) are constructed, and noctilucence indicates functional layer (4) using with suction Light, energy storage, the Noctilucent material preparation of light-emitting function.

2. a kind of noctilucence water-permeable brick according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described in the daytime indicate functional layer (3) and Noctilucence instruction functional layer (4) cross section be set as rule icon shape, including single geometric figure, triangle, rectangle, It is trapezoidal；Or set pattern conjunction at composite figure, arrow, caution sign.

3. a kind of noctilucence water-permeable brick according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described in the daytime indicate functional layer (3) and The cross section of noctilucence instruction functional layer (4) is set as irregular form of icons, including point, line and combined composite pattern.

4. a kind of noctilucence water-permeable brick according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be arranged one in the water-permeable brick and refer in the daytime Show functional layer (3) and noctilucence instruction functional layer (4), cross section is set as regular icon shape or irregular icon shape Formula.

5. a kind of noctilucence water-permeable brick according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two or more is arranged in the water-permeable brick In the daytime functional layer (3) and noctilucence instruction functional layer (4) are indicated, cross section is set as the icon shape or irregular of rule Form of icons.

6. a kind of noctilucence water-permeable brick according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described in the daytime indicate functional layer (3) and Noctilucence indicates that functional layer (4) its voidage is 10%-15%, and the permeable hole (101) that aperture is 0.1-0.5mm is distributed with.