CN208980682U - A kind of peony seed oil pretreatment system - Google Patents
A kind of peony seed oil pretreatment system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208980682U CN208980682U CN201821373206.9U CN201821373206U CN208980682U CN 208980682 U CN208980682 U CN 208980682U CN 201821373206 U CN201821373206 U CN 201821373206U CN 208980682 U CN208980682 U CN 208980682U
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- Prior art keywords
- press
- discharge port
- cold
- positioning ring
- crude oil
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- 241000736199 Paeonia Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 235000006484 Paeonia officinalis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000005001 Paeonia suffruticosa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000003889 Paeonia suffruticosa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218201 Ranunculaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of peony seed oil pretreatment systems, including decorticator, oil press, filter and crude oil holding vessel, the outlet of filter is connect with the import of crude oil holding vessel by pipeline, it is characterized by: it further includes the first bucket elevator, stock chest, second bucket elevator, divide model machine, crude oil transfer tank, first gear pump, second gear pump and third gear pump, the stock chest is between the first bucket elevator and the second bucket elevator, the discharge port of first bucket elevator and the feed inlet of decorticator connect, the discharge port of decorticator is towards stock chest, the discharge port of second bucket elevator is connect with the feed inlet of model machine is divided, the oil press is cold pressing expeller, the oil press is cold pressing expeller, cold pressing expeller includes cold pressing expeller body, cold press machine inlet, cold pressing expeller discharge port and pressing screw, pressing screw tool There is certain taper and the area of its cross section close to one end of cold press machine inlet to one end close to cold pressing expeller discharge port by being gradually reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of peony seed oil pretreatment systems.
Background technique
Tree peony category Ranunculaceae Paeonia, machaka is distributed widely in the ground such as Henan, Shandong, Anhui, especially with Luoyang, He
Pool plantation is most.Peony seed oil the golden transparent oily liquids made of techniques such as is squeezed, is refined using peony seeds as raw material,
With light tree peony flowery odour.Peony seeds oil yield is high, and the peony seeds edible oil of production has more general edible oil quality height,
The features such as health functions are strong especially also has the special medicals effects such as anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, is in addition alternatively arranged as industrial
Oil, it is very extensive with the purposes in production field living.Peony seed oil is rich in a variety of unsaturated fatty acid nutritional ingredients, accounts for
92% or so, wherein alpha-linolenic acid accounts for 42%, and many index is even more than the olive oil for being referred to as " liquid golden ".
CN205152174U discloses peony seed oil extraction process device, including sequentially connected pretreating device, the first oil press,
Two oil presses, extraction kettle, point oily kettle, filter and clear crude oil holding vessel, first oil press are connect with extraction kettle, and described point
Oily kettle is also connected with Extraction medium holding vessel, and the Extraction medium holding vessel is connect with extraction kettle, for recycling in point oily kettle
Extraction medium recycles, and ultrasonic transducer is equipped at the top of the extraction kettle, is connected with external supersonic generator.This side
Case shortens extraction time using ultrasonic generator, improves extraction yield.Using multistage strainer filtering machine, to obtained clear crude oil
It is further cleaned, effectively increases the quality of oil plant.But this scheme needs artificial loading, the oil expression effect of oil press
Generally, and peony seed oil transmission process is more troublesome.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve artificial loading in the prior art, and oily transmission process is more troublesome, and effect of extracting oil
The general problem of fruit.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of peony seed oil pretreatment system, including decorticator, oil press,
The outlet of filter and crude oil holding vessel, filter is connect with the import of crude oil holding vessel by pipeline, it further includes the first bucket
Formula elevator, the second bucket elevator, divides model machine, crude oil transfer tank, first gear pump, second gear pump and third at stock chest
Gear pump；
Between the first bucket elevator and the second bucket elevator, the first bucket elevator goes out the stock chest
The connection of the feed inlet of material mouth and decorticator, the discharge port of decorticator towards stock chest, the discharge port of the second bucket elevator with point
The feed inlet of model machine connects；
The oil press is cold pressing expeller, and the cold pressing expeller includes that cold pressing expeller body, cold press machine inlet, cold pressing expeller go out
Material mouth and pressing screw are provided with press chamber in cold pressing expeller body, and cold press machine inlet, cold pressing expeller discharge port are arranged at cold pressing expeller body
Upper to be connected to press chamber, pressing screw is located in press chamber, and there are two the pressing screws, and each pressing screw has certain taper and its cross section
Area be gradually reduced by one end close to one end of cold press machine inlet to close cold pressing expeller discharge port, divide the discharge port of model machine
It is connect with cold press machine inlet, cold pressing expeller discharge port is connect with the import of crude oil transfer tank；
The filter is flame filter press, and the outlet of crude oil transfer tank and the import of flame filter press are connected by pipeline
It connects and first gear pump is located on the pipeline that they are connected, second gear pumps between flame filter press and crude oil holding vessel
On pipeline, crude oil discharge nozzle is connected in the outlet of crude oil holding vessel, the third gear pump is located on crude oil discharge nozzle.
The flame filter press includes filtering sheet frame, the first positioning ring, the as a further improvement of the utility model,
Two positioning rings, the first wheel carrier, the second wheel carrier and handrail, filtering sheet frame have several, the first positioning ring and the second positioning ring difference
Positioned at the left and right of several filtering sheet frames, be located in several filter plate frames two filter plate frames of end respectively with the first positioning ring and
The end face of second positioning ring contacts, and the handrail is connect with the first positioning ring, and second wheel carrier is connected to the first positioning
The side of ring radial direction, first wheel carrier are connected to the side of the second positioning ring radial direction, first wheel carrier and the second wheel carrier
On be provided with universal wheel, flame filter press has splicing groove, and the both ends of splicing groove are fixed with the first positioning ring and second respectively
Ring is detachable is fixedly connected for position.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: peony seeds are carried out using bucket elevator defeated after using this system
It send, peony seeds carry out cold press after peeling off and dividing sample, pass through each gear pump after cold press and convey oil, last oily from crude oil
Discharge nozzle is delivered to peony seed oil rectification systems, and whole system is compact-sized, can quick feeding, the structure setting section of cold pressing expeller
It learns and high-efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is utility model diagram.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of oil press.
Fig. 3 is flame filter press schematic diagram.
It is as shown in the figure: decorticator 1, oil press 2, filter 3, crude oil holding vessel 4, the first bucket elevator 5, stock chest 6,
Second bucket elevator 7 divides model machine 8, is crude oil transfer tank 9, first gear pump 10, second gear pump 11, third gear pump 12, cold
Crusher body 13, cold press machine inlet 14, pressing screw 15, filter plate frame 16, the first positioning ring 17, the second positioning ring 18, the first wheel carrier
19, the second wheel carrier 20, handrail 21, splicing groove 22.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
Embodiment 1: a kind of peony seed oil pretreatment system, including decorticator 1, oil press 2, filter 3 and crude oil storage
The outlet of tank 4, filter is connect with the import of crude oil holding vessel by pipeline, it further includes the first bucket elevator 5, stock chest
6, the second bucket elevator 7, divide model machine 8, crude oil transfer tank 9, first gear pump 10, second gear pump 11 and third gear pump
12；
Between the first bucket elevator and the second bucket elevator, the first bucket elevator goes out the stock chest
The connection of the feed inlet of material mouth and decorticator, the discharge port of decorticator towards stock chest, the discharge port of the second bucket elevator with point
The feed inlet of model machine connects；
The oil press is cold pressing expeller, and the cold pressing expeller includes cold pressing expeller body 13, cold press machine inlet 14, cold press
Machine discharge port and pressing screw 15 are provided with press chamber in cold pressing expeller body, and cold press machine inlet, cold pressing expeller discharge port are arranged at cold press
Be connected on machine body with press chamber, pressing screw is located in press chamber, and there are two the pressing screws, each pressing screw have certain taper and its
The area of cross section divides model machine by being gradually reduced close to one end of cold press machine inlet to one end close to cold pressing expeller discharge port
Discharge port is connect with cold press machine inlet, and cold pressing expeller discharge port is connect with the import of crude oil transfer tank；
The filter is flame filter press, and the outlet of crude oil transfer tank and the import of flame filter press are connected by pipeline
It connects and first gear pump is located on the pipeline that they are connected, second gear pumps the pipeline between filter and crude oil holding vessel
On, crude oil discharge nozzle is connected in the outlet of crude oil holding vessel, the third gear pump is located on crude oil discharge nozzle.
After the present embodiment, entire pretreated process is improved, is provided with bucket elevator, the first bucket
The discharge port of formula elevator and the feed inlet of decorticator connect, and are in this way shelled peony seeds conveying using the first bucket elevator
Shell, since the discharge port of decorticator is towards stock chest after peeling off, second bucket elevator a part is located in stock chest, in this way
Material can smoothly be delivered in the second bucket elevator to (there are many specific modes, such as stock chest has inclined-plane, inclined-plane
Towards the entrance of the second bucket elevator, such as conveyer belt is set in stock chest, the peony seeds after peeling off are fallen on conveyer belt
Into the entrance of the second bucket elevator), the discharge port of the second bucket elevator is connect with the feed inlet of model machine is divided.To cold pressing expeller
Structure improved, there is each pressing screw the area of certain taper and its cross section gradually to be subtracted by input end to outlet end
It is small, just reach preferable effect only with a cold pressing expeller in this way, oil expression is convenient.Each gear pump can be smoothly after oil expression
Oil is squeezed into each equipment.
Embodiment 2 the difference from embodiment 1 is that: the flame filter press include filtering sheet frame 16, the first positioning ring
17, the second positioning ring 18, the first wheel carrier 19, the second wheel carrier 20 and handrail 21, filtering sheet frame have several, the first positioning ring and the
Two positioning rings are located at the left and right of several filtering sheet frames, be located in several filter plate frames two filter plate frames of end respectively with
The contact of the end face of first positioning ring and the second positioning ring, the handrail are connect with the first positioning ring, and second wheel carrier connects
It is connected to the side of the first positioning ring radial direction, first wheel carrier is connected to the side of the second positioning ring radial direction, the first round
It is provided with universal wheel on frame and the second wheel carrier, flame filter press has a splicing groove 22, and the both ends of splicing groove are respectively with first
Positioning ring and the second positioning ring is detachable is fixedly connected.
After the present embodiment, flame filter press is improved, can adjusting position as needed, facilitate by
The splicing groove for filtering sheet frame compression, being equipped with is prevented oil leakage from going out by the oil entrance of cold press, the first positioning ring and the second positioning ring
Flame filter press pollutes environment.
Those skilled in the art should know the protection scheme of the utility model is not limited only to the above embodiments, may be used also
To carry out various permutation and combination and transformation on the basis of the above embodiments, without departing from the spirit of the present invention,
The various transformation carried out to the utility model are all fallen in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of peony seed oil pretreatment system, including decorticator, oil press, filter and crude oil holding vessel, filter goes out
It mouthful is connect with the import of crude oil holding vessel by pipeline, it is characterised in that: it further includes the first bucket elevator, stock chest, the
Two bucket elevators divide model machine, crude oil transfer tank, first gear pump, second gear pump and third gear pump；
The stock chest is between the first bucket elevator and the second bucket elevator, the discharge port of the first bucket elevator
It is connect with the feed inlet of decorticator, the discharge port of decorticator the discharge port of the second bucket elevator and divides model machine towards stock chest
Feed inlet connection；
The oil press is cold pressing expeller, and the cold pressing expeller includes cold pressing expeller body, cold press machine inlet, cold pressing expeller discharge port
And pressing screw, be provided with press chamber in cold pressing expeller body, cold press machine inlet, cold pressing expeller discharge port be arranged on cold pressing expeller body with
Press chamber connection, pressing screw are located in press chamber, and there are two the pressing screws, and each pressing screw has certain taper and the face of its cross section
Product is gradually reduced by one end close to one end of cold press machine inlet to close cold pressing expeller discharge port, divide the discharge port of model machine with it is cold
The connection of crusher feed inlet, cold pressing expeller discharge port are connect with the import of crude oil transfer tank；
The filter be flame filter press, the outlet of crude oil transfer tank and the import of flame filter press by pipeline connection and
First gear pump is located on the pipeline that they are connected, and second gear pumps the pipeline between flame filter press and crude oil holding vessel
On, crude oil discharge nozzle is connected in the outlet of crude oil holding vessel, the third gear pump is located on crude oil discharge nozzle.
2. a kind of peony seed oil pretreatment system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flame filter press packet
Filtering sheet frame, the first positioning ring, the second positioning ring, the first wheel carrier, the second wheel carrier and handrail are included, filtering sheet frame has several, the
One positioning ring and the second positioning ring are located at the left and right of several filtering sheet frames, and two of end are located in several filter plate frames
Filter plate frame is contacted with the end face of the first positioning ring and the second positioning ring respectively, and the handrail is connect with the first positioning ring, described
The second wheel carrier be connected to the side of the first positioning ring radial direction, first wheel carrier is connected to the side of the second positioning ring radial direction
Face is provided with universal wheel on first wheel carrier and the second wheel carrier, and flame filter press has splicing groove, the both ends of splicing groove
Respectively with the first positioning ring and the second positioning ring is detachable is fixedly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821373206.9U CN208980682U (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | A kind of peony seed oil pretreatment system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821373206.9U CN208980682U (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | A kind of peony seed oil pretreatment system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208980682U true CN208980682U (en) | 2019-06-14 |
Family
ID=66782232
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821373206.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208980682U (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | A kind of peony seed oil pretreatment system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208980682U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-08-24 CN CN201821373206.9U patent/CN208980682U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190614 |