CN208977186U - Universal annular element batch feed device and annular workpieces kludge - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses universal annular element batch feed device and annular workpieces kludge, wherein, loader includes patch blanking device, the workpiece that the patch blanking device is separably set on mounting rack and thereon passes through self-weight blanking, the mounting rack includes the hollow out splicing groove below each patch blanking device, the outlet that there is the side wall of the hollow out splicing groove width to be not less than the width of the workpiece.This programme deft design, structure is simple, it is fed by the way of upside-down mounting batch loader, automatic charging can be realized using the self weight of workpiece, pass through the setting of hollow out guide groove simultaneously, the blanking action of workpiece on batch loader can be effectively limited, to guarantee only to supply a workpiece every time, and then can effectively be cooperated with assembling rhythm.

Description

Universal annular element batch feed device and annular workpieces kludge

Technical field

The utility model relates to assemble equipment, especially universal annular element batch feed device and annular workpieces kludge.

Background technique

Currently, in automobile engine, new energy motor assembly automation production line field, carry out bearing inner race, rotation becomes, When the ring bodies such as pressure ring are fed, usually carry out being fed or using special loader using vibrating transportation line, using workpiece from Body gravity is fed.

But since workpiece is always by gravity, in feed, often multiple workpiece fall simultaneously, at this point, It is difficult to ensure that only supply a workpiece every time, simultaneously as workpiece is that cyclic annular and size is often smaller, be difficult by clamping jaw etc. into Row clamping increases the difficulty of workpiece transfer, therefore has improved space.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is exactly to provide a kind of general type ring to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art Shape part batch feed device and annular workpieces kludge.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

Universal annular element batch feed device, including patch blanking device, the patch blanking device are separably set to peace It shelves and workpiece thereon is by self-weight blanking, the mounting rack includes the hollow out below each patch blanking device Splicing groove, the outlet that there is the side wall of the hollow out splicing groove width to be not less than the width of the workpiece.

Preferably, in the universal annular element batch feed device, the patch blanking device includes main shaft, the main shaft One end be provided with block, the other end is provided with through hole, a pluggable bolt in the through hole.

Preferably, in the universal annular element batch feed device, the block is removably sleeved on the main shaft On.

Preferably, in the universal annular element batch feed device, the mounting rack includes the card for limited block Disk and pedestal for limit bolt, the chuck include and the matched counterbore of block outer profile, the side wall of the counterbore With not less than the main shaft width and less than the notch of the stop width.

Preferably, in the universal annular element batch feed device, the pedestal includes the channel passed through for workpiece, institute The limiting slot being formed on the side wall in channel for setting up the bolt is stated, the lower section in the channel and the hollow out splicing groove connect It is logical.

Preferably, in the universal annular element batch feed device, further include shifting apparatus, the hollow out can be connect Workpiece in hopper is removed from exit.

Preferably, in the universal annular element batch feed device, the mounting rack is multiple, and they are set to one It can be on the turntable of rotation.

Preferably, in the universal annular element batch feed device, the shifting apparatus can be plugged into including at least one Feeding jacking block in workpiece center hole, the feeding jacking block can along longitudinal direction and first direction moves back and forth.

Annular workpieces kludge, including any of the above-described universal annular element batch feed device.

The advantages of technical solutions of the utility model, is mainly reflected in:

This programme deft design, structure is simple, is fed by the way of upside-down mounting batch loader, and workpiece can be utilized Self weight realize automatic charging, while by the setting of hollow out guide groove, can effectively limit workpiece on batch loader Blanking action to guarantee only to supply a workpiece every time, and then can effectively cooperate with assembling rhythm.

The delicate structure of batch loader and mounting rack, batch loader are convenient for the carrying movement that charges and carry out, and It is easy to batch loader is installed to mounting rack or the dismounting and change from mounting rack, is conducive to improve ratess of loading & discharge.

Multiple batch loaders are synchronous to be fed, when increasing feeding rate, while can utilize the feed of one group of loader Between reload, saved the opportunity of reloading, improved efficiency.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is that the main view of the universal annular element batch feed device of the utility model (has concealed transfer mechanism in figure And frame structure)；

Fig. 2 is the universal annular element batch feed device side view of the utility model.

Specific embodiment

The purpose of this utility model, advantage and feature will carry out figure by the non-limitative illustration of preferred embodiment below Show and explains.These embodiments are only the prominent examples using technical solutions of the utility model, all to take equivalent replacement or wait Effect transformation and formed technical solution, all fall within the requires of the utility model protection within the scope of.

In the description of scheme, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, It is merely for convenience of description and simplification description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning there must be specific side Position is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.Also, in retouching for scheme It is proximal end by the direction of proximal operator using operator as reference, the direction far from operator is distal end in stating.

The universal annular element batch feed device disclosed with reference to the accompanying drawing to the utility model is illustrated, such as attached drawing 1 It is shown, including at least batch blanking device 1, the patch blanking device 1 be separably set to workpiece on mounting rack 2 and thereon 5 by self-weight blanking, and the mounting rack 2 includes the hollow out splicing groove 221 positioned at each 1 lower section of patch blanking device, described The outlet 222 that there is the side wall of hollow out splicing groove 221 width to be not less than 5 width of workpiece.

From the point of view of specific, the patch blanking device 1 includes main shaft 11, such as cylindrical body, and concrete shape is according in workpiece 5 Hole shape is set, and one end of the main shaft 11 is provided with block 12, also, the block 12 is removably sleeved on institute It states on main shaft 11, it is preferable that the block 12 includes ring bodies, and side-walls are formed with a notch be connected with its centre bore, The two sides of the notch are formed with coaxial through-hole, can be fixed in by connecting a nut after two through-holes of bolt-through On the main shaft 11；Certainly in other embodiments, the block 12 is also possible to directly be bolted on the main shaft 11, Or both using interference fit etc. modes connect.

The other end of the main shaft 11 is provided with the extending direction through hole (not shown) vertical with its axis, described A pluggable bolt 13, the through hole can have internal screw thread in through hole, so that the bolt 13 can have and match External screw thread, certainly in other embodiments, the bolt 13 is also possible to other feasible modes and is fixed on the through hole Place, such as its front end are provided with the elastic component etc. being projected into outside its surface.

In charging, the bolt 13 is taken out from the through hole, workpiece 5 is sleeved on main shaft 11, until workpiece 5 When being filled into the through hole, the bolt 13 is plugged into the through hole, the restriction of workpiece 5 can be realized, thus just In being moved integrally and be fed.

The batch feed device 1 is placed on mounting rack 2, and makes the block 12 upper, the bolt 13 under, with The bolt 13 is taken out from through hole afterwards, at this point, the workpiece 5 being set on the main shaft 11 can be in the effect of self gravity Under fall in the hollow out splicing groove 221 and limit, at this time can by the outlet 222 by workpiece 5 from the hollow out splicing It is taken out in slot 221.

The mounting rack 2 includes the chuck 21 for limited block 12 and the pedestal 22 for limit bolt 13, they are total Axis setting, also, the chuck 21 includes having with the matched counterbore 211 of 12 outer profile of block, the side wall of the counterbore 211 There is not less than 11 width of main shaft and be less than the notch 212 of 12 width of block, in assembling, the main shaft 11 can be made Whereabouts after entirety enters in the counterbore 211, so that being embedded into the block 12 in the counterbore 211 realizes positioning.

Meanwhile the pedestal 22 includes a central through hole, the central through hole is coaxial with the counterbore 211, and is formed and supplied The channel that workpiece 5 passes through is formed with the limiting slot for setting up the bolt 13 as shown in Fig. 1 on the side wall in the channel 223, the lower end in the channel is connected to the hollow out splicing groove 221, when the block 12 is embedded into the counterbore of the chuck 12 When middle, the bolt 13 is located in the limiting slot 223, so as to avoid the main shaft 11 from swinging.

In addition, in order to improve primary feed quantity and rate, as shown in Fig. 1, the mounting rack 2 be it is multiple, it is excellent Be selected as 8, wherein 4 are one group, two groups of mounting racks 2 be symmetrically distributed in one can rotation turntable 3 both sides of the edge position, and Outwardly, the chuck 12 of multiple mounting racks 2 is set in same supporting table 23, also, institute for their outlet 222 and notch 212 The power-equipment (not shown) for stating its rotation of the bottom connection driving of turntable 3, can be known various can generate The equipment and mechanism of rotational motion, such as motor, rotary cylinder, details are not described herein.

Further, when workpiece 5 drops into the hollow out splicing groove 221 from the batch feed device 1, need by its from Taking out in hollow out splicing groove 221 can just be assembled, therefore, as shown in Fig. 2, the universal annular element batch feed device It further include shifting apparatus 4, for removing the workpiece 5 in the hollow out splicing groove 221 from outlet 222.

From the point of view of in detail, as shown in Fig. 2, the shifting apparatus 4 can be plugged into taking in 5 centre bore of workpiece including at least one Expect jacking block 41, it is preferred that the feeding jacking block 41 is 4 and is arranged side by side on a driver plate 42, each feeding jacking block It is provided on 41 for determining the sensor for whether having workpiece 5 thereon, the driver plate 42 can Z and first direction X be past along longitudinal direction Each feeding jacking block 41 that is multiple mobile and making thereon, which is extend into a hollow out splicing groove 221, carries out feeding, the first direction X with Longitudinal Z is vertical.

The driver plate 42 is slidably disposed in one along the guide rail 43 that first direction X extends and connection drives it along institute The cylinder 44 that guide rail 43 reciprocatingly slides is stated, the guide rail 43 and cylinder 44 are all set on a slide unit 45, and the slide unit 45 can be slided It is set to the cylinder 47 that on the sliding rail 46 that Z extends along longitudinal direction and its connection drives it to move back and forth along the sliding rail 46 dynamicly.

When taking workpiece 5, it is mobile to the hollow out splicing groove 221 that the cylinder 44 drives the driver plate 42, and makes it On four feeding jacking blocks 41 have respectively entered in a hollow out splicing groove 221 and be located at the lower section of workpiece 5, the then cylinder The 47 driving feeding jacking blocks 41 are lifted and respectively by the limiting stand emaciated faces of workpiece 5 lifting and the hollow out splicing groove 221 From rear, the cylinder 44 drives the driver plate 42 to retract, so that workpiece 5 is taken out from the hollow out splicing groove 221, so as to It is assembled.

The utility model further discloses a kind of 5 kludge of annular workpieces, including above-mentioned universal annular element batch Loader further includes for taking away the workpiece 5 of the annular loader supply and fitting together one by one with another workpiece Assemble equipment, such as pressing machine.

Still there are many embodiment, all technologies formed using equivalents or equivalent transformation for the utility model Scheme is all fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. universal annular element batch feed device, it is characterised in that: including patch blanking device (1), the patch blanking device (1) can Workpiece on mounting rack (2) and thereon is separately disposed in by self-weight blanking, the mounting rack (2) includes positioned at each described There is the side wall of hollow out splicing groove (221) below patch blanking device (1), the hollow out splicing groove (221) width to be not less than work The outlet (222) of part width.

2. universal annular element batch feed device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the patch blanking device (1) Including main shaft (11), one end of the main shaft (11) is provided with block (12), and the other end is provided with through hole, the through hole In a pluggable bolt (13).

3. universal annular element batch feed device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the block (12) is detachable Ground is sleeved on the main shaft (11).

4. universal annular element batch feed device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the mounting rack (2) includes Chuck (21) for limited block (12) and the pedestal (22) for limit bolt, the chuck (21) include and the block (12) side wall of the matched counterbore of outer profile (211), the counterbore (211) has not less than the main shaft (11) width and is less than The notch (212) of block (12) width.

5. universal annular element batch feed device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (22) includes supplying The channel that workpiece passes through is formed with the limiting slot (223) for setting up the bolt (13) on the side wall in the channel, described logical The lower end in road is connected to the hollow out splicing groove (221).

6. universal annular element batch feed device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mounting rack (2) is more It is a, and they be set to one can be on the turntable (3) of rotation.

7. -6 any universal annular element batch feed device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include transfer dress (4) are set, the workpiece in the hollow out splicing groove (221) can be removed at outlet (222).

8. universal annular element batch feed device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: shifting apparatus (4) packet Include at least one feeding jacking block (41) that can be plugged into workpiece center hole, the feeding jacking block (41) can Z and first party along longitudinal direction It is moved back and forth to X.

9. annular workpieces kludge, it is characterised in that: including any universal annular element batch feed of claim 1-8 Device.